精品解析：2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市惠山区译林版（三起）六年级下册期末考试英语试卷

2023年小学毕业考试英语试卷 学校_____________________姓名_____________________班级_____________________ 2023. 6 （考试时间：80分钟） Ⅰ 听力部分（30％） （监考老师注意：1.播放录音前，给三分钟时间让学生默看听力试题。 2.听力测试结束后，提醒学生将答案填涂在答题卡上。） 1. 听录音，找出你所听到的句子中含有的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. JS659 B. GS659 C. JS649 （ ） 2. A. walk B. wake C. week （ ） 3. A. coal B. call C. cola （ ） 4. A. slips B. sweeps C. sleeps （ ） 5. A. clothes B. close C. cross （ ） 6. A. packets B. parrots C. projects （ ） 7. A. light B. right C. write （ ） 8. A. hold B. hole C. hero （ ） 9. A. look for B. look out of C. look out for （ ） 10. A. walk by B. walk up C. walk along 2. 根据你所听到的内容，用A＼B＼C＼D＼E给下列图片编号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. My mother is. B. My mother did. C. My mother does. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, he will. C. Yes, I was. （ ） 3. A. What a pity! B. Well done! C. Don’t be sad. Have a try. （ ） 4. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, but there’s a shopping centre. （ ） 5. A. We must wait for the green man. B. We mustn’t run on the road. C. We mustn’t look at the traffic lights. 4. 根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. How much do the skirt and the jacket cost(花费)? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 90 yuan. （ ） 2. When will Helen visit her grandparents? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. （ ） 3. When did Wang Bing wake up this morning? A. At 8:20. B. At 8:50. C. At 8:15. （ ） 4. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. （ ） 5. What was the matter with Nancy? A. She had a headache. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cough. 5. 根据你所听到的短文内容，填入所缺单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship(神舟十六号载人飞船) ______ into space from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre(酒泉卫星发射中心) in ______, 2023. It carried ______ Chinese astronauts into space. Jing Haipeng is one of them. This is his ______ ______ to the space. The other astronauts are Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao. One is an engineer(工程师), and the other is a ______. The astronauts in Tiangong ______ them warmly. They will work there for about five ______. They will come back to the Earth in ______ 2023. Do you want to be an astronaut in the ______? Ⅱ 笔试部分（70％） 选出划线部分读音与其余两个不同的选项 6. Bobby likes to fly a kite with Billy. （ ） A B C 7. She sees her sister and they hug each other. （ ） A B C 8 I can’t see my toy bear on the chair. It’s not here. （ ） A B C 9. It is a cold morning. The horse is working for Uncle John. （ ） A B C 10. This dog has a good nose. （ ） A B C 11. My brother is thirsty for water in such hot weather. （ ） A B C 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 12. There ______ any orange juice in the fridge. But there ______ some oranges in it. ( ) A. is; are B. are; are C. isn’t; are D. aren’t; is 13. I ______ go to bed late. It’s a good habit. ( ) A. sometimes B. usually C. often D. never 14. —Is it warm today? ( ) —No. It’s only 3℃. You ______ take off your coat. A. shouldn’t B. should C. don’t D. can 15. The animal show was very ______. The boys shouted ______. ( ) A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedly C. exciting; excited D. excited; excitedly 16. We shouldn’t waste ______ paper bags or ______ clean water. ( ) A. too much; too much B. too many; too many C. too much; too many D. too many; too much 17. —______ Helen going to Hong Kong next week? ( ) —No, she ______. A. Does; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Did; didn’t D. Will; won’t 18. Thirty years ago, my grandfather ______. ( ) A. wrote emails to his friends B. read newspapers for news C. did shopping on the Internet D. called friends with his mobile phone 19. Mother’s Day is coming. Mike will ______ some flowers ______ his mum. ( ) A. send; for B. make; to C. buy; for D. draw; to 20. —When is Earth Day? ( ) —It is on ______. A. 12th March B. 22nd April C. 12th May D. 5th June 21. —Sorry, sir. Look at the sign. You ______ the restaurant. ( ) —OK. A. can’t take your puppy into B. can’t feed dogs in C. can’t eat dog meat in D. should lie (拴住) your dog in 22 ______ are very popular in the PRC. ( ) A. Afternoon tea and basketball B. Tea and football C. Tea and table tennis D. Coffee and football 23. —Hello, this is Tommy speaking. ______ ( ) —Speaking. What can I do for you? A. May I speak to Mr Brown? B. Are you Mr Brown? C. Who are you? D. Who’s that? 选出句子的正确应答。 A. It’s just right. B. He lost his kite. C. I’ve no idea. D. Turkey and pudding. E. Because my foot hurts. 24. What will you do this weekend? （ ） 25. How is the soup? （ ） 26. Why can’t you go to the party? （ ） 27. What’s wrong with him? （ ） 28. What do people eat at Christmas? （ ） 选出句子的正确应答。 A I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sounds great. C. It’s too late. You must go to bed now. D. I walk there. E. A cup of coffee, please. 29. Shall we go and watch a film? （ ） 30. I have a bad headache. （ ） 31. How do you get to the City Library? （ ） 32. Would you like something to drink? （ ） 33. Can I watch TV? （ ） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选出5个合适的句子，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Peter comes from the UK. He’s 12 years old. He is tall and strong. He lives in China with his family now. ____34____ He has lots of new classmates. He likes his new school. And he thinks the classmates are very nice to him. He is good at English. He likes Chinese too. ____35____ His classmates often help him with his Chinese. ____36____ He has some milk and bread for breakfast at seven. And he goes to school at 7:40. He takes the school bus to school. He doesn’t like to be late. He has lunch at school. He likes football very much. ____37____ In the evening, he usually reads storybooks for half an hour(半小时). Sometimes he watches TV for news. ____38____ He is very happy every day. A. He goes to bed at eight thirty. B. He is a new student at No. 1 Primary School. C. Peter gets up early in the morning. D. He does well in swimming. E. But he can’t speak Chinese well. F. After school, he often plays football with his friends. 阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，并选择正确的答案。 One day, a man was watching birds. Suddenly(突然), he saw some cows looking at the ground curiously(好奇地). Then he saw a little seal! It was only 5 days old. It was in mud(淤泥) and couldn’t move. It looked very sad. The man called for help and many people came to help the seal out. Nobody knew how the seal was so far from the sea. People named her “Celebration”, and gave it some food and water. And also they gave it some medicine. When it is at least(至少) 27 kg and can hunt(捕猎) by itself, people will let it go back to the sea. It is getting better now. We hope it can go back to the sea soon. 39. When the man was ______, he saw the little seal. ( ) A. watching the cows B. watching the birds C. watching the sea 40. The seal was ______. ( ) A. five days old B. fifteen days old C. five years old 41. What did people do with the seal? ( ) A. They let it watch the birds. B. They took it back to the sea. C. They fed(喂养) it and gave it some medicine. 42. When the seal ______, people will let it go back to sea. ( ) ① is at least 27 kg ②is 5 years old ③can hurt by itself ④can ask for help A. ①③ B. ③④ C. ②③ 43. Which of the following is NOT right? ( ) A. The seal looked sad. B. Many people helped the seal out of the mud. C. The seal is getting better. So it can go back to the sea now. 阅读下列三则寻物启事，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，不正确的用“F”表示。 Lost a smart watch My son, John, lost his smart watch in the playground on Tuesday morning. It is a new green smart watch. If you find it, please call me on 8699-0909. —Bob Millie Lost a pencil box in the school library It looks like a boat. It’s a present from my friend. I must find it. My telephone number is 8596-0625. If you find it, please call me or give it back to Class 3, Grade 6. —Jack Brown Lost my schoolbag I lost my schoolbag in the art room. It’s black. A cartoon picture is on it. There is a white cat in the picture. My books and crayons are in it. Please call me on 2226-5435. —Tony Green 44. Bob Millie lost a new smart watch. （ ） 45. Jack lost his pencil box in the school library. （ ） 46. Tony’s schoolbag looks like a boat. （ ） 47. If(假如) you find the green watch, you can call 8699-0909. （ ） 48. Tony lost his books and crayons too. （ ） 字母与书写。 49. 按字母表顺序写出Nn到Ww(大小写)，并圈出元音字母。 Nn Ww 50. 请将下面的句子正确规范地书写在四线三格内，注意大小写和标点符号。 what about visiting the palace museum this Saturday 词汇运用。 根据中文提示或首字母提示将句子补充完整。 51. The post office is ______ the cinema and the ______. (在电影院和医院之间) 52. My mother ______ some ______ (买了些西红柿) from the supermarket yesterday. 53. To ______ ______ (保持健康), we should have some vegetables and fruit every day. 54. There are four s______ in a year. S______ comes after winter. 55. The mouse was so w______. He said q______, “Please don’t eat me.” 56. Mike has a t______. He can’t eat a______. He goes to see the dentist. 57. Bobby s______ hard for his d______ every day. He wants to be a scientist. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 58. Wang Bing never ______ (finish) his homework before dinner. He goes to bed late. He sometimes feels ______ (sleep) in class. 59. —Whose bags are they? —They are those ______ (play). 60. The boy ______ (sit) on the grass and ______ (chat) with his grandmother a moment ago. 61. —I’m hungry. Can I have ______ cakes? —Sorry, there aren’t ______ cakes in the box. (some) 62. Look! The children ______ (skate) on the ice. So cool! 阅读Anna的周末野餐计划，根据计划内容回答问题，要求答句完整。 Family Weekend Picnic Plan Checklist(清单) Place: Xihui Park Food and drinks Others Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday ·sandwiches &cakes ·picnic baskets Weather: cloudy and windy ·pineapples & grapes ·a picnic blanket(毯子) Family games: ·water& juice ·plates, cups & chopsticks play cards, fly kites ·honey & snacks ·wet tissue(纸巾) ·small rubbish bags 63. How is the weather on Sunday? ______________________________ 64. Will Anna’s family stay in the park for 4 hours(小时)? ______________________________ 65. What games are they going to play in the park? ______________________________ 66. What fruit can they eat at the picnic? ______________________________ 67. Does Anna care about environment? ______________________________ 阅读下列短文，用文中的词完成思维导图，每空一词。 Dolphins live in all the oceans of the world. They have a long and round nose. There is a hole on the top of its head. The dolphins can use it for breathing(呼吸). There are lots of sharp teeth in a dolphin’s mouth. They can swim very fast and can catch a lot of yummy fish and shrimps(虾) as their food. Dolphins sometimes come to the beach in hot weather and play with children who are swimming there. They are not afraid of people. You can often see blue dolphins on TV but actually(事实上) they’re gray and white. Dolphins are very clever. They learn how to play games with balls and toys in some ocean parks. So dolphins are many people’s favourite animals. 68. _______ 69. _______ 70 _______ 71. _______ 72. _______ 73. _______ 74. _______ 75. _______ 76. 书面表达。 同学们，一年中有很多节日，你最喜爱的节日是哪一个呢？请根据思维导图的提示，完成写话。 要求：1. 契合主题，时态正确，表达流畅。 2. 书写规范，注意标点。 3. 字数50词左右(已给出的词不算)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023年小学毕业考试英语试卷 学校_____________________姓名_____________________班级_____________________ 2023. 6 （考试时间：80分钟） Ⅰ 听力部分（30％） （监考老师注意：1.播放录音前，给三分钟时间让学生默看听力试题。 2.听力测试结束后，提醒学生将答案填涂在答题卡上。） 1. 听录音，找出你所听到的句子中含有的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. JS659 B. GS659 C. JS649 （ ） 2. A. walk B. wake C. week （ ） 3. A. coal B. call C. cola （ ） 4. A. slips B. sweeps C. sleeps （ ） 5. A. clothes B. close C. cross （ ） 6. A. packets B. parrots C. projects （ ） 7. A. light B. right C. write （ ） 8. A. hold B. hole C. hero （ ） 9. A. look for B. look out of C. look out for （ ） 10. A. walk by B. walk up C. walk along 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. A ⑤. A ⑥. A ⑦. B ⑧. B ⑨. B ⑩. C 【解析】 【详解】1. My car number is JS six five nine. 2. I walked around the river last week. 3. Drinking too much cola is bad for our health. 4. The old man slips and falls on the ice. 5. My aunt bought some nice clothes for me yesterday. 6. Children usually get red packets from their parents at the Spring Festival. 7. In China, people drive on the right side of the road. 8. The woman pointed at the hole and shouted be careful. 9. Don’t look out of the window. Look at the blackboard, please. 10. Walk along this road. Then you can see my home on your left. 2. 根据你所听到的内容，用A＼B＼C＼D＼E给下列图片编号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】A. The sign means we shouldn’t ride bikes here. B. Some people put rubbish in the river. It makes the river dirty. C. Chinese people invented the compass. D. I drew a beautiful picture last night. E. Liu Tao’s father is cooking meat in the kitchen. 3. 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. My mother is. B. My mother did. C. My mother does. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, he will. C. Yes, I was. （ ） 3. A. What a pity! B. Well done! C. Don’t be sad. Have a try. （ ） 4. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, but there’s a shopping centre. （ ） 5. A. We must wait for the green man. B. We mustn’t run on the road. C. We mustn’t look at the traffic lights. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. Who cleaned your bedroom last weekend? 2. Will you go to the Bund this summer holiday, Tony? 3. The question is difficult for me. 4. Is there a shopping centre nearby? 5. What must you not do on the road? 4. 根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出正确的答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. How much do the skirt and the jacket cost(花费)? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 90 yuan. （ ） 2. When will Helen visit her grandparents? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon. （ ） 3. When did Wang Bing wake up this morning? A. At 8:20. B. At 8:50. C. At 8:15. （ ） 4. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. （ ） 5. What was the matter with Nancy? A. She had a headache. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cough. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like a skirt for my mother. How much is it? A: It’s fifty yuan. B: What about that jacket? A: It’s forty yuan. B: Okay, I’ll take them. Question: How much do the skirt and the jacket cost? 2. A: Hi, Helen. Did you finish your homework this morning? B: Yes, I did. A: Great! Would you like to go to the bookshop with me? B: Yes, I’d love to. But I will visit my grandparents this afternoon. What about Sunday afternoon? A: Okay. Let’s meet at the gate of the bookshop tomorrow afternoon. Question: When will Helen visit her grandparents? 3. A: When do you get to school everyday, Wang Bing? B: I usually get to school at eight fifteen. But today I got to school at eight fifty. A: Why? B: Because I work up at eight twenty this morning. Question: When did Wang Bing wake up this morning? 4. A: Tom, how was your fashion show in the park yesterday? B: Not so good A: What happened? B: It rained and we were wet. Question: How was the weather yesterday? 5. A: Is everyone here? B: No, Nancy isn’t here. A: Why? B: Because she had a bad cough. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Did she have a high fever? B: No, she didn’t. A: I hope she can get better soon. Question: What was the matter with Nancy? 5. 根据你所听到的短文内容，填入所缺单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship(神舟十六号载人飞船) ______ into space from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre(酒泉卫星发射中心) in ______, 2023. It carried ______ Chinese astronauts into space. Jing Haipeng is one of them. This is his ______ ______ to the space. The other astronauts are Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao. One is an engineer(工程师), and the other is a ______. The astronauts in Tiangong ______ them warmly. They will work there for about five ______. They will come back to the Earth in ______ 2023. Do you want to be an astronaut in the ______? 【答案】 ①. went ②. May ③. three ④. fourth ⑤. travel ⑥. teacher ⑦. welcomed ⑧. months ⑨. November ⑩. future 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship went into space from Jiuquan satellite lunch center in May, 2023. It carried three Chinese astronauts into space. Jing Haipeng is one of them. This is his fourth travel to the space. The other astronauts are Zhu Yangzhu and GUI HaiChao. One is an engineer, and the other is a teacher. The astronauts in Tiangong welcomed them warmly. They will walk there for about five months. They will come back to the Earth in November 2023. Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? Ⅱ 笔试部分（70％） 选出划线部分读音与其余两个不同的选项 6. Bobby likes to fly a kite with Billy. （ ） A B C 7. She sees her sister and they hug each other. （ ） A B C 8. I can’t see my toy bear on the chair. It’s not here. （ ） A B C 9. It is a cold morning. The horse is working for Uncle John. （ ） A B C 10. This dog has a good nose. （ ） A B C 11. My brother is thirsty for water in such hot weather. （ ） A B C 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：博比喜欢和比利一起放风筝。likes和kite划线部分的发音均为[aɪ]，Billy划线部分的发音为[ɪ]，C不同，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：她看见了她的姐姐/妹妹，然后她们互相拥抱。sister和other划线部分的发音均为[ə]，her划线部分的发音为[ɜː]，A不同，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我在椅子上看不到我的玩具熊。它不在这里。bear和chair划线部分的发音均为[eə]，here划线部分的发音为[ɪə]，C不同，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这是一个寒冷的早晨。这匹马正在为约翰叔叔工作。morning和horse划线部分的发音均为[ɔː]，working划线部分的发音为[ɜː]，C不同，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这只狗的嗅觉很灵敏。has和nose划线部分的发音均为[z]，This划线部分的发音为[s]，A不同，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：在如此炎热的天气里，我的兄弟很渴望喝水。brother和weather划线部分的发音均为[ð]，thirsty划线部分的发音为[θ]，B不同，故选B。 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 12. There ______ any orange juice in the fridge. But there ______ some oranges in it. ( ) A. is; are B. are; are C. isn’t; are D. aren’t; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里没有橙汁。但是里面有一些橙子。本题考查there be句型。根据题干中any，可知句子是否定句，题干中orange juice是不可数名词，所以第一个空填isn’t；根据题干中some可知句子是肯定句，oranges是名词复数形式，所以be动词要用are。故选C。 13. I ______ go to bed late. It’s a good habit. ( ) A. sometimes B. usually C. often D. never 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我____晚睡。这是个好习惯。本题考查频度副词。A有时，B通常，C经常，D从不。根据常识可知从不晚睡是好习惯，故选D。 14. —Is it warm today? ( ) —No. It’s only 3℃. You ______ take off your coat. A. shouldn’t B. should C. don’t D. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—今天暖和吗？—不。只有3℃。你不应该脱掉外套。本题考查情态动词。A不应该，B应该，C不，D可以。根据句意和常识，可知天冷时你不应该脱下外套。故选A。 15. The animal show was very ______. The boys shouted ______. ( ) A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excitedly C. exciting; excited D. excited; excitedly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物表演令人兴奋。男孩们兴奋地大喊。本题考查形容词辨析和副词的用法，形容词的-ed形式修饰人，-ing形式修饰物，animal show是物，第一空填exciting；第二空用副词excitedly兴奋地，修饰动词shouted。故选B。 16. We shouldn’t waste ______ paper bags or ______ clean water. ( ) A. too much; too much B. too many; too many C. too much; too many D. too many; too much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该浪费太多纸袋或太多干净的水。本题考查其他固定搭配，too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，paper bags是可数名词复数，用too many修饰，排除AC；water是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除B，故选D。 17. —______ Helen going to Hong Kong next week? ( ) —No, she ______. A. Does; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Did; didn’t D. Will; won’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—海伦下周要去香港吗？—不，她不去。本题考查时态辨析和be动词作助动词。根据next week下周，可知是一般将来时，结构为主语+be going to/will+动词原形，排除AC；本题干中有going to，排除D。故选B。 18. Thirty years ago, my grandfather ______. ( ) A. wrote emails to his friends B. read newspapers for news C. did shopping on the Internet D. called friends with his mobile phone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：三十年前，我的(外)祖父读报了解新闻。本题考查动词短语。A给他的朋友写电子邮件，B读报了解新闻，C在网上购物，D用手机给朋友们打电话。根据常识可知，三十年前通讯技术和科技水平有限，不能发送电子邮件、网上购物和用手机聊天，只能从报纸上了解新闻。故选B。 19. Mother’s Day is coming. Mike will ______ some flowers ______ his mum. ( ) A. send; for B. make; to C. buy; for D. draw; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节就要到了。迈克将会为他妈妈买一些花。本题考查动词短语。ABD搭配不正确，buy...for... 为……买……，符合题意，故选C。 20. —When is Earth Day? ( ) —It is on ______. A. 12th March B. 22nd April C. 12th May D. 5th June 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—地球日是什么时候？—是_____。本题考查专有名词和序数词。A3月12日，B4月22日，C5月12日，D6月5日。根据常识可知地球日是在4月22日，故选B。 21. —Sorry, sir. Look at the sign. You ______ the restaurant. ( ) —OK. A. can’t take your puppy into B. can’t feed dogs in C. can’t eat dog meat in D. should lie (拴住) your dog in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—对不起，先生。看这个标志。你______餐厅。—好的。本题考查动词辨析，A不能带你的小狗进去，B不能喂狗，C里面不能吃狗肉，D应该把你的狗栓里面，图片是禁止狗入内，故选A。 22. ______ are very popular in the PRC. ( ) A. Afternoon tea and basketball B. Tea and football C. Tea and table tennis D. Coffee and football 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：______在中国很流行。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A下午茶和篮球；B茶和足球；C茶和乒乓球；D咖啡和足球。根据常识可知茶和乒乓球在中国很流行，故选C。 23. —Hello, this is Tommy speaking. ______ ( ) —Speaking. What can I do for you? A. May I speak to Mr Brown? B. Are you Mr Brown? C. Who are you? D. Who’s that? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—您好，我是汤米。___________—我在听。我能为您做什么？本题考查交际用语。A我可以和布朗先生讲话吗？B您是布朗先生吗？(这种表达不用于电话用语中)C你是谁？D电话用语中的你是谁？根据对话内容，汤米打电话时需要确认对方是否是他要找的人，选项A符合题意。故选A。 选出句子的正确应答。 A. It’s just right. B. He lost his kite. C. I’ve no idea. D. Turkey and pudding. E. Because my foot hurts. 24. What will you do this weekend? （ ） 25. How is the soup? （ ） 26. Why can’t you go to the party? （ ） 27. What’s wrong with him? （ ） 28. What do people eat at Christmas? （ ） 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. E 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【24题详解】 句意：这个周末你要做什么？答语应回答做的事情或者回答不知道，选项C“我不知道。”与句子匹配，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这汤怎么样？答语应评价汤的情况，选项A“它正合适。”与句子匹配，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：你为什么不能去聚会？答语应说明不能去的原因，选项 E“因为我的脚受伤了。”与句子匹配，故选E。 【27题详解】 句意：他怎么了？答语应说明他的状况，选项B“他丢了他的风筝。”与句子匹配，故选B。 28题详解】 句意：人们在圣诞节吃什么？答语应回答吃的食物，选项D“火鸡和布丁。”与句子匹配，故选D。 选出句子的正确应答。 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Sounds great. C. It’s too late. You must go to bed now. D. I walk there. E. A cup of coffee, please. 29. Shall we go and watch a film? （ ） 30. I have a bad headache. （ ） 31. How do you get to the City Library? （ ） 32. Would you like something to drink? （ ） 33. Can I watch TV? （ ） 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. D 32. E 33. C 【解析】 【29题详解】 句意：我们去看电影好吗？答语回答好不好，选项B“听起来不错。”与句子匹配，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我头痛得厉害。答语回答表示遗憾，选项A“听到这个消息我很难过。”与句子匹配，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：你怎么去城市图书馆？答语回答怎么去，选项D“我走路去那。”与句子匹配，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：你想要喝点什么吗？答语回答喝什么，选项E“请给我一杯咖啡。”与句子匹配，故选E。 33题详解】 句意：我能看电视吗？答语回答能不能，选项C“太晚了。现在你应该睡觉了。”与句子匹配，故选C。 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选出5个合适的句子，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Peter comes from the UK. He’s 12 years old. He is tall and strong. He lives in China with his family now. ____34____ He has lots of new classmates. He likes his new school. And he thinks the classmates are very nice to him. He is good at English. He likes Chinese too. ____35____ His classmates often help him with his Chinese. ____36____ He has some milk and bread for breakfast at seven. And he goes to school at 7:40. He takes the school bus to school. He doesn’t like to be late. He has lunch at school. He likes football very much. ____37____ In the evening, he usually reads storybooks for half an hour(半小时). Sometimes he watches TV for news. ____38____ He is very happy every day. A. He goes to bed at eight thirty. B. He is a new student at No. 1 Primary School. C. Peter gets up early in the morning. D. He does well in swimming. E. But he can’t speak Chinese well. F. After school, he often plays football with his friends. 【答案】34. B 35. E 36. C 37. F 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍皮特的个人信息及爱好和日常活动。 【34题详解】 下句句意：他有很多新同学。可知这句可说他在哪个学校上学，选项B“他是第一小学的新生。”符合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 下句句意：他的同学经常在汉语方面帮助他。可知这句说他汉语不好，选项E“但他汉语说得不好。”符合语境，故选E。 【36题详解】 下句句意：七点钟他早餐吃了一些牛奶和面包。可知这句可说早上早早起床，选项C“皮特早早地起床了。”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 上句句意：他非常喜欢足球。可知这句可说放学后经常踢足球，选项F“放学后，他经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。”符合语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 下句句意：他每天很高兴。可知这句是结束了一天的活动，可说几点睡觉，选项A“他八点半睡觉。”符合语境，故选A。 阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，并选择正确的答案。 One day, a man was watching birds. Suddenly(突然), he saw some cows looking at the ground curiously(好奇地). Then he saw a little seal! It was only 5 days old. It was in mud(淤泥) and couldn’t move. It looked very sad. The man called for help and many people came to help the seal out. Nobody knew how the seal was so far from the sea. People named her “Celebration”, and gave it some food and water. And also they gave it some medicine. When it is at least(至少) 27 kg and can hunt(捕猎) by itself, people will let it go back to the sea. It is getting better now. We hope it can go back to the sea soon. 39. When the man was ______, he saw the little seal. ( ) A. watching the cows B. watching the birds C. watching the sea 40. The seal was ______. ( ) A. five days old B. fifteen days old C. five years old 41. What did people do with the seal? ( ) A. They let it watch the birds. B. They took it back to the sea. C. They fed(喂养) it and gave it some medicine. 42. When the seal ______, people will let it go back to sea. ( ) ① is at least 27 kg ②is 5 years old ③can hurt by itself ④can ask for help A. ①③ B. ③④ C. ②③ 43. Which of the following is NOT right? ( ) A. The seal looked sad. B. Many people helped the seal out of the mud. C The seal is getting better. So it can go back to the sea now. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了男人发现陷在淤泥的小海豹，众人救助它，待条件满足时放归，现海豹渐好。 【39题详解】 句意：当这个男人______时，他看到了小海豹。A看着那些奶牛，B观看鸟儿，C观看大海。根据文中句子“One day, a man was watching birds. Suddenly(突然), he saw some cows looking at the ground curiously(好奇地). Then he saw a little seal!”可知是这个男人观看鸟儿时，才看到了小海豹。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：这只海豹是______。 A五天大，B十五天大，C五岁大。根据文中句子 “Then he saw a little seal! It was only 5 days old.” 可知这只海豹只有五天大。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：人们对海豹做了什么？A他们让它看鸟。B他们把它带回大海。C他们喂养它并给它用药。根据文中句子“People named her “Celebration”, and gave it some food and water. And also they gave it some medicine.” 可知人们喂养它并给它用药。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当海豹______，人们会让它回到大海。A①至少 27 千克 ③能够自己捕猎，B③能够自己捕猎 ④能够求助，C②5 岁 ③能够自己捕猎。根据文中句子“When it is at least (至少)27kg and can hunt (捕猎) by itself, people will let it go back to the sea.”可知当海豹至少27千克并且能够自己捕猎时，人们会让它回到大海。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：下列哪一项不正确？A海豹看起来很悲伤。B很多人帮助海豹从淤泥中出来。C海豹情况正在好转。所以它现在可以回到大海了。根据文中句子“It is getting better now. We hope it can go back to the sea soon.”可知海豹虽然情况好转，但还没达到放回大海的条件，即至少27千克且能自己捕猎，所以C选项不正确。故选C。 阅读下列三则寻物启事，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，不正确的用“F”表示。 Lost a smart watch My son, John, lost his smart watch in the playground on Tuesday morning. It is a new green smart watch. If you find it, please call me on 8699-0909. —Bob Millie Lost a pencil box in the school library It looks like a boat. It’s a present from my friend. I must find it. My telephone number is 8596-0625. If you find it, please call me or give it back to Class 3, Grade 6. —Jack Brown Lost my schoolbag I lost my schoolbag in the art room. It’s black. A cartoon picture is on it. There is a white cat in the picture. My books and crayons are in it. Please call me on 2226-5435. —Tony Green 44. Bob Millie lost a new smart watch. （ ） 45. Jack lost his pencil box in the school library. （ ） 46. Tony’s schoolbag looks like a boat. （ ） 47. If(假如) you find the green watch, you can call 8699-0909. （ ） 48. Tony lost his books and crayons too. （ ） 【答案】44. F 45. T 46. F 47. T 48. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了鲍勃・米莉的儿子约翰在操场丢失智能手表、杰克・布朗在学校图书馆丢失铅笔盒、托尼・格林在美术室丢失书包这三则寻物启事的相关信息。 【44题详解】 句意：鲍勃·米莉丢了一块新的智能手表。第一则寻物启事中的署名是鲍勃·米莉，说明这则寻物启事是鲍勃·米莉写的，再根据这则启事中的句子“My son, John, lost his smart watch in the playground on Tuesday morning.”可知是鲍勃·米莉的儿子约翰丢了一块新的智能手表，而不是鲍勃·米莉，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【45题详解】 句意：杰克在学校图书馆丢了他的铅笔盒。第二则寻物启事中署名是杰克・布朗，再根据这则启事的标题“Lost a pencil box in the school library”以及后面的描述可知确实是杰克・布朗在学校图书馆丢了铅笔盒，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【46题详解】 句意：托尼的书包看起来像一只船。根据第三则寻物启事的署名是托尼和标题“Lost my schoolbag.”可知这则启事说的是托尼丢失的书包，但这则启事并没有说书包像一只船，而是在第二则启事中才说了杰克的铅笔盒像一只船，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 句意：假如你找到绿色的手表，你可以拨打8699 - 0909 。第一则寻物启事中提到“It is a new green smart watch. If you find it, please call me on 8699 - 0909.”，说明如果找到绿色手表，可以拨打这个号码，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【48题详解】 句意：托尼也丢了他的书和蜡笔。第三则寻物启事中提到 “My books and crayons are in it.”，说明托尼丢的书包里有他的书和蜡笔，也就意味着他也丢了书和蜡笔，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 字母与书写。 49. 按字母表顺序写出Nn到Ww(大小写)，并圈出元音字母。 Nn Ww 【答案】 【解析】 【分析】26个字母的大小写及顺序为：Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz。 【详解】根据26个字母的大小写及顺序可知字母为Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv，其中元音字母有Oo，Uu，故答案为。 50. 请将下面的句子正确规范地书写在四线三格内，注意大小写和标点符号。 what about visiting the palace museum this Saturday 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子抄写。抄写时要按照英文字母在四线三格中的书写规则正确抄写，注意字母大小写及标点符号，抄写要规范、美观。故答案为。 词汇运用。 根据中文提示或首字母提示将句子补充完整。 51. The post office is ______ the cinema and the ______. (在电影院和医院之间) 【答案】 ①. between ②. hospital 【解析】 【详解】句意：邮局在电影院和医院之间。本题考查地点方位介词和可数名词及其单复数。根据所给汉语可知第一空为between在……和……之间；第二空考查单词hospital医院，根据句意该空用单数，故答案为between；hospital。 52. My mother ______ some ______ (买了些西红柿) from the supermarket yesterday. 【答案】 ①.  bought  ②.  tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天从超市买了些西红柿。本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数。根据时间状语yesterday昨天，可知该句是一般过去时态，谓语动词buy(买)要用它的过去式bought；西红柿tomato，前面有不定代词some(一些)修饰，tomato要用复数形式tomatoes，故答案为bought，tomatoes。 53. To ______ ______ (保持健康), we should have some vegetables and fruit every day. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。保持健康keep healthy，to后跟动词原形，故答案为keep；healthy。 54. There are four s______ in a year. S______ comes after winter. 【答案】 ①. seasons##easons ②. Spring##pring 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有四个季节。春季在冬季之后。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词辨析。根据句意和首字母，可知是season季节，其前有four，所以后面的名词season要用复数形式seasons。根据常识可知冬季之后就是春季，spring春季。故答案为seasons，Spring。 55. The mouse was so w______. He said q______, “Please don’t eat me.” 【答案】 ①. weak##eak ②. quietly##uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只老鼠很____。他____说，“请不要吃我。”根据句意和首字母，可知第一空考查weak虚弱的，形容词，第二空考查单词quietly轻声地，副词，故答案为weak；quietly。 56. Mike has a t______. He can’t eat a______. He goes to see the dentist. 【答案】 ①. toothache##oothache ②. anything##nything 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克______。他不能吃_____。他去看牙医。根据句意迈克去看牙医可知迈克牙疼。牙疼用固定短语have a toothache，因为牙疼，所以迈克任何东西都不能吃。任何东西在否定句中用anything。故答案为toothache；anything。 57. Bobby s______ hard for his d______ every day. He wants to be a scientist. 【答案】 ①. studies##tudies ②. dream##ream 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍比每天为了他的梦想努力学习。他想成为一名科学家。本题考查动词的形式和名词辨析。根据首字母和句意可知第一个空考查单词study，动词，学习，由every day可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，study用第三人称单数studies。第二个空考查单词dream，名词，梦想，符合题意，故答案为studies；dream。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 58. Wang Bing never ______ (finish) his homework before dinner. He goes to bed late. He sometimes feels ______ (sleep) in class. 【答案】 ①. finishes ②. sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：王兵晚饭前从来不完成作业。他睡觉晚。他有时在课上感觉到困倦。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。finish完成，动词，根据never可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数finishes。sleep睡觉，动词，feel后跟形容词作表语，sleep的形容词是sleepy困倦的。故答案为finishes；sleepy。 59. —Whose bags are they? —They are those ______ (play). 【答案】players’   【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是谁的包？—它们是那些运动员的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词所有格。根据句意和所给单词可知考查单词player运动员，可数名词，those后面接名词复数，player的复数是players；根据问句可知答语回答是谁的，players要用名词所有格players’ 运动员们的，故答案为players’。 60. The boy ______ (sit) on the grass and ______ (chat) with his grandmother a moment ago. 【答案】 ①. sat ②. chatted 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩刚才坐在草地上和他的祖母聊天。本题考查动词的形式。根据a moment ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，sit的过去式为sat，chat的过去式为chatted，故答案为sat；chatted。 61. —I’m hungry. Can I have ______ cakes? —Sorry, there aren’t ______ cakes in the box. (some) 【答案】 ①. some ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我饿了。可以吃蛋糕吗？—抱歉，盒子里没有蛋糕。本题考查不定代词，some用于肯定句和表示希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，问句是希望得到对方的肯定回答，不定代词用some，答句是否定句，some变为any，故答案为some；any。 62. Look! The children ______ (skate) on the ice. So cool! 【答案】are skating   【解析】 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在冰上滑冰。太酷了！本题考查现在进行时。根据句中“Look!”可知句子是现在进行时，结构为：be+动词的现在分词。主语The children是复数，be动词用are，skate的现在分词为skating。故答案为are skating。 阅读Anna的周末野餐计划，根据计划内容回答问题，要求答句完整。 Family Weekend Picnic Plan Checklist(清单) Place: Xihui Park Food and drinks Others Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday ·sandwiches &cakes ·picnic baskets Weather: cloudy and windy ·pineapples & grapes ·a picnic blanket(毯子) Family games: ·water& juice ·plates, cups & chopsticks play cards, fly kites ·honey & snacks ·wet tissue(纸巾) ·small rubbish bags 63. How is the weather on Sunday? ______________________________ 64. Will Anna’s family stay in the park for 4 hours(小时)? ______________________________ 65. What games are they going to play in the park? ______________________________ 66. What fruit can they eat at the picnic? ______________________________ 67. Does Anna care about environment? ______________________________ 【答案】63. It’s cloudy and windy on Sunday. 64. No, they won’t. They will stay in the park for 3 hours. 65. They are going to play cards and fly kites in the park. 66. They can eat pineapples and grapes at the picnic. 67. Yes, She does. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要写了安娜一家的周末野餐计划。 【63题详解】 句意：星期天的天气怎么样？根据“Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday”和“Weather: cloudy and windy”可知星期天的天气是cloudy and windy多云且有风，问句中的主语the weather天气，答句中可用it代替，故答案为It’s cloudy and windy on Sunday. 【64题详解】 句意：安娜的家人会在公园里待 4 个小时吗？根据“Time: 9:00--12:00; Sunday” 可知Anna一家在公园的时间共3个小时，而不是4个小时。问句中的主语Anna’s family安娜的家人，答句中可用they代替，故答案为No, they won’t. They will stay in the park for 3 hours. 【65题详解】 句意：他们打算在公园玩什么游戏？ 根据 “Family games: play cards, fly kites”可知他们在公园要玩的游戏是打牌和放风筝。故答案为They are going to play cards and fly kites in the park. 【66题详解】 句意：在野餐时他们可以吃什么水果？根据“pineapples & grapes”可知他们在野餐时能吃的水果是菠萝和葡萄。故答案为 They can eat pineapples and grapes at the picnic. 【67题详解】 句意：安娜在乎环境吗？根据“small rubbish bags”可知安娜准备了小垃圾袋，这表明她关心环境。问句中的主语Anna，答句中可用she代替，故答案为Yes, she does. 阅读下列短文，用文中的词完成思维导图，每空一词。 Dolphins live in all the oceans of the world. They have a long and round nose. There is a hole on the top of its head. The dolphins can use it for breathing(呼吸). There are lots of sharp teeth in a dolphin’s mouth. They can swim very fast and can catch a lot of yummy fish and shrimps(虾) as their food. Dolphins sometimes come to the beach in hot weather and play with children who are swimming there. They are not afraid of people. You can often see blue dolphins on TV, but actually(事实上) they’re gray and white. Dolphins are very clever. They learn how to play games with balls and toys in some ocean parks. So dolphins are many people’s favourite animals. 68. _______ 69. _______ 70. _______ 71. _______ 72. _______ 73. _______ 74. _______ 75. _______ 【答案】68. oceans 69. gray 70. white 71. fish 72. shrimps 73. fast 74. balls 75. toys 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了海豚的生活环境、身体特征、食物来源、与人类的互动、颜色、聪明才智等方面的情况。 【68题详解】 句意：居住在_____。根据文中句子“Dolphins live in all the oceans of the world.”可知海豚们居住在世界所有的海洋里oceans，因为海豚不止住在一个海里，所以ocean要用复数形式oceans，故答案为oceans。 【69题详解】 句意：有_______和________的皮肤。根据文中句子“You can often see blue dolphins on TV, but actually(事实上) they’re gray and white.”可知它们有灰白色的皮肤，gray灰色的，故答案为gray。 【70题详解】 句意：有_______和________的皮肤。根据文中句子“You can often see blue dolphins on TV, but actually(事实上) they’re gray and white.”可知它们有灰白色的皮肤，white白色的，故答案为white。 【71题详解】 句意：吃_______和_______。根据文中句子“They can swim very fast and can catch a lot of yummy fish and shrimps(虾) as their food.”可知它们吃鱼和虾，fish鱼，集合名词，故答案为fish。 【72题详解】 句意：吃_______和_______。根据文中句子“They can swim very fast and can catch a lot of yummy fish and shrimps(虾) as their food.”可知它们吃鱼和虾，shrimp虾，因为海豚吃的虾不止一只，所以用复数形式shrimps，故答案为shrimps。 【73题详解】 句意：游得非常______。根据文中句子“They can swim very fast and can catch a lot of yummy fish and shrimps(虾) as their food.”可知它们游得非常快，fast快的，故答案为fast。 【74题详解】 句意：用_______和________玩游戏。跟文中句子“They learn how to play games with balls and toys in some ocean parks.”可知它们用球和玩具玩游戏，球ball，因为这里指不止一个球，应该是多个球，用复数形式balls，故答案为balls。 【75题详解】 句意：用_______和________玩游戏。跟文中句子“They learn how to play games with balls and toys in some ocean parks.”可知它们用球和玩具玩游戏，球ball，因为这里指不止一个玩具，应该是多个玩具，用复数形式toys，故答案为toys。 76. 书面表达。 同学们，一年中有很多节日，你最喜爱的节日是哪一个呢？请根据思维导图的提示，完成写话。 要求：1. 契合主题，时态正确，表达流畅。 2. 书写规范，注意标点。 3. 字数50词左右(已给出的词不算)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My favourite festival My favourite festival is Children’s Day and it is in summer. On Children’s Day, we usually decorate the classroom and we have a big party in the classroom. We can sing, dance and play games with classmates. It’s a happy time. What about your favourite festival? 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题要求用第一人称以“My favourite festival”为题，描写自己最喜欢的节日，以及在这个节日上可以干什么吃什么。注意时态为一般现在时，并符合单词词数要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，festival节日，sing唱歌，dance跳舞 参考句型：My favourite festival is...；It is in...；I can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$