2024年广东省中职高考英语一轮复习课件考点-过去完成时

Unit 3 Grammar Past perfect tense What did you do yesterday? I enjoy shopping in the supermarket. Yesterday evening, I _______ （go）shopping near my home. I ______(be) busy all day long. So it _____ (be) a good chance for me to relax myself. There ____ (be) many people in the supermarket. Since I _____(have) enough time, I ______(feel) at ease. I ______(walk) here and there to see whether there _____(be) something I need. I ____ (fill) my basket with all the goods I chose. went was was were had felt walked was filled I _____(take) all my things with me. I ________ (decide) to go home by taxi. took decided What did you do yesterday? Have a try At the moment, a guide(保安)________(stop) me and ____ (tell) me that I _________ (not pay). I felt very sorry that I __________ (forget) it. stopped told hadn’t paid had forgotten had done When to use 过去完成时主要用来表示在过去之前发生的事或者动作，通常有一般过去时作为参照 present Past (did / was/ were) had done arrive I ‘m late leave 过去完成时说明动作发生在 Present Past The train left the station I arrived at train station When I arrived at train station,the train . had left 过去的过去 ‘I didn’t finish my homework’, Tom said. Tom said he ____________ his homework. hadn’t finished The past perfect tense used in indirect speech Present Past Tom didn’t finish homework Tom said… 主句是一般过去时,且从句动作发生在说话前的的间接引语中常 使用 _________________ 过去完成时 sb said +主语+had done/had been done Tom said he ____________his homework hadn’t finished go to bed went do my homework I _______my homework before I went to bed. (do) had done present went to… 在过去的两个动作/事件中，A先于B发生，但两个动作 事件相隔不久 B使用_________ A 使用 ___________ 一般过去时 过去完成时 A B Present Past Lord Carnarvon died 1. A few months after Carter_________ the tomb, Lord Carnarvon fell ill with a fever and__________. had opened Carter opened King Tutankhamun’s tomb died was 3 years 2. It was 3 years since we (break up). had broken up part 3. When I woke up, it ________________ raining. 　 当我醒来时，雨已经停了　　　 4. He _____________English for five years _____ he came here. 来这儿之前，他已经学过五年英语了。 　　 had studied 常用于过去完成时的时间状语是 when, after, before, by, since already, until, as soon as, for 等等 before had already stopped It/that/this is +the first/ second …time + (that) 从句中使用现在完成时 was ？？？？ It/that/this was +the first/ second …time + (that)从句中使用过去完成时 Structure had done/had been done present past 过去的过去 had done Amelia Earhart was born on 24th July 1897. She had an exciting childhood. Before she moved to Des Moines, she ⑴ _____already _____ her first airplane. She ⑵_______to Chicago, six years later. She worked as a nurse in the First World War and became interested in flying. She⑶ ______ already _______ flying lessons before she bought her first plane . Then her interest in flying really began to grow. In 1929, she organized an air race for women. A year earlier, she ⑷______________ the first woman air passenger to fly across the Atlantic. had seen moved had taken had become She married George Putnam in 1931. They ⑸ _____________ three years before when he interviewed her in New York . In 1932, she became the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic. on 1st June 1937, she ⑹_____________her round-the-world flight. The flight went in June. She reached New Guinea on the 29th . She ⑺ _____________ flying nearly a month earlier. When the base tried to get in touch with Amelia at 9.30 p.m. 0n 2nd July 1937, she ⑻ _______ already ________ missing. had met started had started had gone 1. How long ___each other before they___ married? A. had they known, got B. have they known, get C. did they know, were going to get D. do they know, are going to get 2. By the time he was twelve, Edison _____ to make a living by himself. A. would begin B. has begun C. had begun D. was begun 3. She _____ Robert for a year. A. married B. married with C. has been married D. has been married to 4. When Jack arrived he learned Mary ____ for about an hour. A. had gone B. had been away C. had set off D. had left 5. I’ll go with you as soon as I_____ my work. A. will finish B. shall finish C. finish D. finished 6. Doctors_____in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need 7. We all agree that he was stronger than_________. A. I looked B. I was looked C. he looked D. he was looked 8. Great changes _____ in the city, and a lot of factories_______. A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. are taken place; are set up D. were taken place; were set up 9. Do you think Sam will call his old teacher as soon as he________ in town? A. will be arrived B. is arrived C. arrives D. will arrive 10.That dinner was the most expensive meal we_______________. A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had Thank You! $$