精品解析：甘肃省陇南育才学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试题

陇南育才学校 2023 秋八年级上册入学测试 英语试题 第 I 卷（选择题） 一、语音辨识（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中找出一项划线部分发音与其他三项发音不同的选项。 1. A. other B. cold C. robot D. post 2. A. face B. fast C. wake D. baby 3. A. cheap B. meat C. real D. each 4. A. slow B. snow C. grow D. town 5. A. pool B. cook C. soon D. noodle 二、单项选择（每小题 1 分,共 20 分） 6. I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D . /; / 7. —Hi! Lin Ping, ______ lessons do you have every day? —Seven. A. how much B. how many C. how often D. how long 8. There _________ some beef, tomatoes and broccoli in the basket. A. has B. is C. are D. have 9. —Would you like to go with us? —________. A. OK, I’d love B. I would like C. Yes, I like D. Yes, I’d love to 10. —Did you see a dog ________ into the river? — Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn’t here just now. A. jumped B. jump C. jumping D. jumps 11. — How much bread do you need? — I need ________. A. two pieces of bread B. two pieces of breads C. two piece of bread D. two piece of breads 12. —Hello! ________? —This is Mary. A. Who are you B. Who’s this C. Who’s that D. What’s this 13. She ________ in the ________ pool last weekend. A. swims; swimming B. swam; swim C. swam; swam D. swam; swimming 14. Keep quiet, kids. Dad __________ in the next room. A. slept B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. had slept 15. —What does Sally look like? —She _________ of medium height, and she ________ straight hair. A. is; is B. is; has C. has; has D. has; is 16. —Did they ________ fun in the music room? —Yes, they had great fun ________ music. A. have; listening to B. had; listening to C. have; hear D. have; hearing 17. The girl is _______ shy. A little B. a little C. few D. a few 18. My school isn't far from here. It's only _____ walk. A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes' C. fifteen minute's D. fifteen minutes's 19. — I am going to Europe on vacation. —________. A. It’s good. B. You are right. C. Have a good time. D. Goodbye. 20. —Do you like the ________ in Hainan? —No.It's too hot. A. food B. people C. house D. weather 21. The news _______ terrible. We aren’t _______ in it. A. sound, interested B. sounds, interesting C. sounds, interested D. sound, interesting 22. There are many stores ________ Bridge Street. And the bank is _______ the hotel and the restaurant. A. on; in B. on; between C. in; at D. at; of 23. I am busy every day because I have _______ homework and housework to do. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. many too 24. Look at the ________! It’s _________ heavily(大) now. A. rain, rain B. raining, raining C. rainy, rain D. rain, raining 25. Jimmy can’t swim, but he is good at ________. A. skates B. skated C. skating D. to skate 三、完形填空.（每小题 1 分,共 10 分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lucy likes shopping, but she is careless（粗心的）. She often leaves some of her things in shops. One day, Lucy’s mother wants to make ____26____ for supper. “What kind of dumplings do you want to ____27____, Lucy? What about carrots or cabbages?” she asks. “I like dumplings with cabbages, Mom.” Lucy answers. “OK! Go and ____28____ some cabbages and mutton（羊肉）, please,” her mother says and gives Lucy 50 yuan. “OK, Mom,” answers Lucy. Then she runs to the market with the ____29____. There are ____30____ things in the supermarket. Lucy buys some ____31____ and mutton. They are 32 yuan. She pays 50 yuan and then leaves ____32____. Lucy’s mother is happy to see her take all the food back home. “Great, Lucy! You don’t forget ____33____ this time,” she says. Lucy is happy, too. “Thank you, Mom. They cost 32 yuan,” Lucy says. Then, she finds that she ____34____ one thing. “Oh, sorry, Mom. I don’t leave the food, but I leave the change（零钱）,” Lucy ____35____. 26. A. dumplings B. rice C. bread D. fish 27. A. pass B. eat C. set D. learn 28. A. move B. cross C. buy D. drink 29 A. book B. food C. money D. pen 30. A. few B. little C. much D. many 31. A. apples B. cabbages C. bananas D. potatoes 32. A. really B. quickly C. safely D. especially 33. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 34. A. forgets B. smells C. hits D. invents 35. A. starts B. finishes C. wins D. says 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分,共 40 分） A Last Friday, some of my classmates went to a farm. Did you enjoy the trip? Sally I loved the trip. I did many interesting things there. I got some eggs from the hen house and milked a cow for the first time. I also picked many strawberries for my little brother. Jack It was a great trip! You know I love animals. I saw many animals there—sheep, cows and horses and I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool! Paul I never want to go there again. It is very dirty and it is far from the city. And I had to pick vegetables and fruit. It was hard work. That was too bad! I was very tired after the trip. Lisa The farm is beautiful. I saw many beautiful flowers and took many photos. The farmers were friendly and they made some nice drinks for us. I’d like to take my mom and dad there next time. 36. What did Sally get for her little brother? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Strawberries. D. Flowers. 37. Jack thought it was cool to ________ on the farm. A. go horse-riding B. milk a cow C. see many friends D. take many photos 38. How does Paul feel about the farm? A. Large. B. Dirty. C. Interesting. D. Beautiful. 39. Who does Lisa want to take to the farm? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. D. Her brother. 40. Which of the following is not true?. A. The farm has some sheep. B. The farm is far from the city. C. Not all the students liked the trip. D. You can’t ride a horse there. B One day, Ann is sitting in the classroom silently (沉默地). Miss Li comes and she can see that Ann is not happy. She walks close to Ann and asks her, “What’s wrong with you?” Ann answers, “I want to buy a pair of new shoes, but my parents say they don’t have enough (足够的) money. I know they have money, so I think they don’t love me.” Then Miss Li says, “Today I have some homework for you—count (数) your parents’ shoes and tell me the number tomorrow.” The next day, Miss Li asks Ann how many shoes her parents have. “My father has two pairs of shoes and my mother has three pairs.” “ What about you?” asks Miss Li. “Six.” Ann’s face turns red. “Are you still unhappy?” “No, I’m not. Now I want to save some money because I want to buy new shoes for my parents.” Love is all around us but we often take it for granted and forget (忘记) to be thankful (感激的). 41 Why does Miss Li walk close to Ann? A. Because Ann wants to buy shoes. B. Because Miss Li is sitting silently in the classroom. C. Because Ann is unhappy. 42. Ann thinks her parents don’t love her because ________. A. they have many shoes themselves. B. they don’t want to buy shoes for her although (虽然) they have money. C. she has only six pairs of shoes. 43. What does the underlined word “save” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 拯救 B. 节约 C. 利用 44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Ann’s father has 3 pairs of shoes. B. Ann is still not happy at last (最后). C. Ann wants to buy new shoes for her parents. 45. What do we learn from this passage? A. Always be happy and talk with others. B. Be thankful for the love around us. C. Don’t buy a lot of shoes. C The summer vacation(假期) is coming. It will be an exciting holiday for me. First I will fly to Hainan with my aunt. We’ll go to the beach. My cousin works in a restaurant near the beach, so he’ll show us around. In the daytime, we can enjoy the beautiful sunshine(阳光), play beach volleyball and swim. In the evening, we can go to the parties in the restaurant. Isn’t it fun? Then after we come back, we’ll go to Beijing. My aunt is a good driver and we’ll go there by car. We’ll stay there for a week. We’re going to visit the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and other famous places in Beijing. We’ll take lots of photos. We also plan to visit Beijing Zoo because we both love giraffes. We’ll go shopping at the end of the trip. We are going to buy some wonderful presents for our family. 46. What does the writer think of his summer vacation? A. It will be boring. B. It will be surprising. C It will be exciting. D. It will be moving. 47. ________ will show them around in Hainan. A. No one B. His cousin C. His aunt D. A guide 48. How will they go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By train. 49. How long will they stay in Beijing? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days. D. For seven days. 50. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A trip to Hainan. B. A visit to Beijing. C. A plan to enjoy the beach. D. A plan for the summer vacation. D 阅读以上天气预报，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 51. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning on Wednesday. 52. It may be rainy on Thursday. 53. Friday would be the best day for an outdoor soccer game. 54. Saturday will be sunny. 55. The night of Sunday will be the warmest. 第 II 卷（非选择题） 五、任务型阅读理解（每小题 2 分,共 10 分） My friend Alice visited my city last week. She arrived in Hong Kong on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia. I showed her around the city. 　　We visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to the City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie. 　　The next day, we visited the Ladies’ Street (女人街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Seafood (海鲜) Street. We bought some seafood. We also had seafood in a restaurant. Both of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to a concert (音乐会) in the evening. The music was fantastic! 　　On the third day, the weather was very hot, so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park. We saw many kinds of plants and animals in it. They were very interesting. Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited (邀请) me to visit Australia next summer. 根据短文内容，回答问题： 56. Where does Alice come from? ____________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did Alice stay in Hong Kong? ____________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Alice buy on the Ladies’ Street? ______________________________________________________________ 59. How was the weather on the third day? ____________________________________________________________ 60. What did they see in Hong Kong Wetland Park? ___________________________________________________ 六、补全对话.（每小题 2 分,共 10 分） A: Hello, Sunflower Restaurant. ____61____ B: Hello, I want a table for ten people this evening, please. A: Sorry. ____62____ What about a table for eight? B. It’s too small. Eleven people will come to my housewarming. A: ____63____ We still have two now. One is in the hall and the other is in the room. Which one do you want? B: ____64____ It is quiet. A: No problem. When will you come to our restaurant? B: Between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. A: OK. ____65____ B. Of course. Anna Faris. F-A-R-I-S, Faris. A: Thank you, Miss Faris. See you later. B. Thank you. Bye! A. I don’t like the one in the hall. B. Is a table for sixteen OK? C. How can I help you? D. Who’s that speaking? E. But we have no tables for ten this evening. F. The one in the room, please. G. Could I have your name, please? 七、语法填空.（每小题 1 分,共 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My sister finished high school two ___66___ (week) ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village ___67___ India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire ___68___ (keep) us warm and cook food on. On the ___69___ (one) night, we just sat under ___70___ moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. The next morning my sister ___71___ I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we ___72___ (see) a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let ___73___ (they) know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me ___74___(late) that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very ____75____ (use) lesson for me. 八、词汇考查.（每小题 1 分,共 15 分） A. 根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子,每空只能填一词. 76. The little boy isn’t a_________ of the snake. 77. As a student, you must f__________ the rules at school. 78. It’s i________ for us to practice speaking English. 79. My sister is always _______ (安静的) when I do homework. 80. He often _________ (忘记) to drink water. B. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空,每空只能填一词. 81. Lily is my good friend and she is good at ________ (sing). 82. It’s going to rain. Let’s go home ________ (quick). 83. My mother usually __________ (take) the subway to work. 84. Don’t ________ (eat) in the office. 85. There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo. 86. Jeff's parents are ________ (watch) TV in the living room. 87. I often go swimming with my friends when it’s warm and _____ (sun). 88. Is there ________ (some) meat in the tomato and egg soup? 89. This summer is hot, so I ________（buy）a beautiful hat yesterday. 90. Qi Baishi is a famous ________(art) in China. 九、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空只能填一词.（每小题 2 分,共 10 分） 91. 对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今晚就像其他任何一个夜晚一样。 It’s like ________ night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 92. 我们必须保护树木，并且不买象牙制品. We must save the trees and not buy things ________ ivory. 93. 从你家到学校有多远？ ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 94. 我不得不在 10:00 前睡觉. I ________ go to bed before 10:00. 95. 我们现在都在家。 We are all ________ now. 十、按要求完成句子,每空只能填一词.(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 96. My friends bought some flowers for me. (改为否定句) My friends ________ any flowers for me. 97. Will you go to the park tomorrow? (用 yesterday 改写句子) ________ you ________ to the park yesterday? 98. Jenny practiced playing basketball for five years. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ did Jenny practice playing basketball? 99. She went to Beijing on April 12th. （对画线部分提问） ________ did she ________ to Beijing? 100. They go to school by bus. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ to school by bus? 十一、材料作文(共 10 分) 101. 假设上个月你参加了学校组织的郊游活动，参观了现代农场。请以“A School Trip to the Modem Farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. Who did you go to the farm with? 2. How did you get there? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 词数80—120词： 2. 在提示问题的基础上写作，也可适当发挥想象； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、班名和校名。 A School Trip to the Modern Farm _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陇南育才学校 2023 秋八年级上册入学测试 英语试题 第 I 卷（选择题） 一、语音辨识（每小题 1 分,共 5 分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中找出一项划线部分发音与其他三项发音不同的选项。 1. A. other B. cold C. robot D. post 2. A. face B. fast C. wake D. baby 3. A. cheap B. meat C. real D. each 4. A. slow B. snow C. grow D. town 5. A. pool B. cook C. soon D. noodle 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项B、C、D中字母“o”的发音为/əʊ/，而选项A中字母“o”的发音为/ʌ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 选项A、C、D中字母“a”的发音为/eɪ/，而选项B中字母“a”的发音为/ɑː/。故选B。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、D中字母组合“ea”的发音为/iː/，而选项C中字母组合“ea”的发音为/iːə/。故选C。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C中字母组合“ow”的发音为/əʊ/，而选项D中字母组合“ow”的发音为/aʊ/。故选D。 【5题详解】 选项A、C、D中字母组合“oo”的发音为/uː/，而选项B中字母组合“oo”的发音为/ʊ/。故选B。 二、单项选择（每小题 1 分,共 20 分） 6. I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D . /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢下国际象棋，但我哥哥喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词。棋类名词之前用零冠词，play chess“下象棋”；西洋乐器前用定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。 7. —Hi! Lin Ping, ______ lessons do you have every day? —Seven. A. how much B. how many C. how often D. how long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，林萍，你每天有多少课？——七节课。A. how much询问多少，提问不可数名词的量或价格；B. how many就可数名词的数量多少提问；C. how often多久一次，提问频率；D. how long多长时间。根据答语Seven可知问句是询问数量的多少，lessons是可数名词复数，故答案为B。 8. There _________ some beef, tomatoes and broccoli in the basket. A. has B. is C. are D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮子里有一些牛肉、西红柿和花椰菜 考查动词辨析。has有，用于第三人称单数形式；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；are是，用于复数形式和第二人称；have有，用于复数形式和第二人称。根据句子结构可知，此句为there be句型，且根据“就近原则”，主语“some beef”是不可数名词，故系动词应用is。故选B。 9. —Would you like to go with us? —________. A. OK, I’d love B. I would like C. Yes, I like D. Yes, I’d love to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去吗？——是的，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Would you like to do…? “你愿意去做……？”，表示向对方有礼貌的提出建议或者发出邀请，肯定回答应用：Yes, I’d love to/I’d like to.；否定回答应用：No, thanks.故选D。 10. —Did you see a dog ________ into the river? — Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn’t here just now. A. jumped B. jump C. jumping D. jumps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看到一条狗跳进河里了吗？——对不起，我不知道。我刚才不在这儿。 考查非谓语动词。jumped动词过去式；jump动词原形；jumping动名词形式；jumps动词单三式。see sb. do sth.“看见某人做过某事”，固定用法。故选B。 11. — How much bread do you need? — I need ________. A. two pieces of bread B. two pieces of breads C. two piece of bread D. two piece of breads 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你需要多少面包。——我需要两片面包。 考查不可数名词及其数的表达。bread面包，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故排除选项B、D，由“two”可知，其量词piece要用复数形式。故选A。 12. —Hello! ________? —This is Mary. A. Who are you B. Who’s this C. Who’s that D. What’s this 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！你是谁？——我是玛丽。 考查情景交际。根据“This is Mary”可知，此情景是在打电话，询问对方是谁，应用Who’s that表示。故选C。 13. She ________ in the ________ pool last weekend. A. swims; swimming B. swam; swim C. swam; swam D. swam; swimming 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她上周末在游泳池游泳。 考查时态和动名词。根据“last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式；swim的过去式为swam，排除A项；再根据“pool”可知，第二空表示“游泳池”，应用swimming来修饰。故选D。 14. Keep quiet, kids. Dad __________ in the next room. A. slept B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. had slept 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持安静，孩子们。爸爸正在隔壁房间睡觉。 考查现在进行时。sleep“睡觉”，根据“Keep quiet, kids”可知，爸爸正在隔壁房间睡觉，应该用现在进行时be(am/is/are)+doing，表示正在进行的动作，故选C。 15. —What does Sally look like? —She _________ of medium height, and she ________ straight hair. A. is; is B. is; has C. has; has D. has; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎莉长什么样？——她中等身材，而且她留着直发。 考查动词辨析。is是，系动词；has有，实义动词。第一空后“of medium height”是介词短语，作表语，谓语用系动词is；第二空后“straight hair”是名词短语，作宾语，谓语用实义动词have，表示“留着直发”，故选B。 16. —Did they ________ fun in the music room? —Yes, they had great fun ________ music. A. have; listening to B. had; listening to C. have; hear D. have; hearing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们在音乐室玩得开心吗？——是的，他们听音乐很开心。 考查疑问句和动词短语辨析。have fun玩得开心；listen to听……，指过程；hear听见，指结果。空一所在的句子是一般疑问句，助动词did后跟动词原形have；第二空have fun doing sth“乐于做某事”，表示听音乐的过程很开心，因此是listening to。故选A。 17. The girl is _______ shy. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩有点害羞。 考查副词短语。little 很少，表示否定；a little有点，表示肯定； few很少，修饰名词，表示否定；a few 一些，修饰名词，表示肯定。shy是形容词，要用副词修饰，排除C和D选项。句意表示“这个女孩有点害羞”，所以空格处填a little，故选B。 18. My school isn't far from here. It's only _____ walk. A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes' C. fifteen minute's D. fifteen minutes's 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校离这儿不远。走路也就15分钟。 考查名词的所有格。根据fifteen minutes表示15分钟，这里表示15分钟的，这里用名词所有格。直接在s的后面加’。根据题意，应填fifteen minutes'，故选B。 19. — I am going to Europe on vacation. —________. A. It’s good. B. You are right. C. Have a good time. D. Goodbye. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要去欧洲度假。——祝你玩得愉快。 本题考查情景交际。A. It’s good.这很好。B. You are right.你说的对。C. Have a good time.祝你玩得愉快。D. Goodbye.再见。根据I am going to Europe on vacation.可知，得知对方要去度假，因此祝他玩得愉快。故选C。 20. —Do you like the ________ in Hainan? —No.It's too hot. A. food B. people C. house D. weather 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢海南的天气吗？不。太热了。 考查名词辨析。A. food（食物）；B. people（人们）；C. house（房子）；D. weather（天气）；根据答语.It's too hot. “太热”可知是谈论天气，故选D。 21. The news _______ terrible. We aren’t _______ in it. A. sound, interested B. sounds, interesting C. sounds, interested D. sound, interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这则消息听起来很可怕。我们对它都不感兴趣。 本题考查主谓一致及形容词用法。主语是The news不可数名词，第三人称单数，根据主谓一致原则，所以谓语动词用sounds；be interested in 对…感兴趣，形容词短语，故选C。 22. There are many stores ________ Bridge Street. And the bank is _______ the hotel and the restaurant. A. on; in B. on; between C. in; at D. at; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大桥街上有许多商店。银行在旅馆和饭店之间。 考查介词短语。on在……上；in在……里面；between在……中间；of……的；at在。根据“There are many stores ....Bridge Street.”及常识可知，应是街上有很多商店，用介词on；根据“... the hotel and the restaurant”可知，此处是考查between...and...“在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故选B。 23. I am busy every day because I have _______ homework and housework to do. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. many too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天都很忙，因为我有太多的家庭作业和家务活要做。 本题考查形容词、副词的用法。too太，副词，修饰形容词和副词；many许多，形容词，修饰可数名词复数；much作形容词，许多，修饰不可数名词；作副词，修饰形容词和副词，程度加深；在这个句子中homework and housework是中心词，都是不可数名词，用much修饰，故选C。 24. Look at the ________! It’s _________ heavily(大) now. A. rain, rain B. raining, raining C. rainy, rain D. rain, raining 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这雨！现在正在下大雨。 考查名词和非谓语动词。rain雨，名词；raining正在下雨，现在分词；rainy多雨的，形容词。第一空作为动词短语look at 的宾语，故用名词rain。第二空根据副词now可知此处用现在进行时，故用现在分词raining。故选D。 25. Jimmy can’t swim, but he is good at ________. A. skates B. skated C. skating D. to skate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉米不会游泳，但他擅长滑冰。 考查非谓语动词。at是介词，后动名词作宾语，故选C。 三、完形填空.（每小题 1 分,共 10 分） 阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lucy likes shopping, but she is careless（粗心的）. She often leaves some of her things in shops. One day, Lucy’s mother wants to make ____26____ for supper. “What kind of dumplings do you want to ____27____, Lucy? What about carrots or cabbages?” she asks. “I like dumplings with cabbages, Mom.” Lucy answers. “OK! Go and ____28____ some cabbages and mutton（羊肉）, please,” her mother says and gives Lucy 50 yuan. “OK, Mom,” answers Lucy. Then she runs to the market with the ____29____. There are ____30____ things in the supermarket. Lucy buys some ____31____ and mutton. They are 32 yuan. She pays 50 yuan and then leaves ____32____. Lucy’s mother is happy to see her take all the food back home. “Great, Lucy! You don’t forget ____33____ this time,” she says. Lucy is happy, too. “Thank you, Mom. They cost 32 yuan,” Lucy says. Then, she finds that she ____34____ one thing. “Oh, sorry, Mom. I don’t leave the food, but I leave the change（零钱）,” Lucy ____35____. 26 A. dumplings B. rice C. bread D. fish 27. A. pass B. eat C. set D. learn 28. A. move B. cross C. buy D. drink 29. A. book B. food C. money D. pen 30. A. few B. little C. much D. many 31. A. apples B. cabbages C. bananas D. potatoes 32. A. really B. quickly C. safely D. especially 33. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 34. A. forgets B. smells C. hits D. invents 35. A. starts B. finishes C. wins D. says 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述露西喜欢购物，但是经常把一些东西忘记在商店里。一次她帮母亲买食物，虽然最后没有忘记把所有食物都带回家，但是忘记把找回的零钱带回家了。 【26题详解】 句意：一天，露西的妈妈想做饺子做晚餐。 dumplings饺子；rice米饭；bread面包；fish鱼。根据“What kind of dumplings”可知，妈妈想做饺子，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：露西，你想吃什么样的饺子？ pass经过；eat吃；set设置；learn学习。根据“What kind of dumplings do you want to ”可知，想吃什么样的饺子，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：请去买些卷心菜和羊肉。 move移动；cross穿过；buy买；drink喝。根据“Lucy buys some… and mutton”可知，去买些卷心菜和羊肉，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：然后她带着钱跑到市场。 book书；food食物；money金钱；pen钢笔。根据“her mother says and gives Lucy 50 yuan”可知，带着钱去市场，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：超市里有很多东西。 few很少的；little很少的；much许多；many许多。此空修饰复数名词things，排除B和C选项，结合常识可知，超市有很多东西，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：露西买了一些卷心菜和羊肉。 apples苹果；cabbages卷心菜；bananas香蕉；potatoes土豆。根据“some cabbages and mutton”可知，买一些卷心菜和羊肉，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她付了50元钱，然后快速地离开。 really真正地；quickly快速地；safely安全地；especially尤其。根据“then leaves”可知，买完东西，迅速地离开了，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：你这次没有忘记任何东西。 anything任何东西；something某样东西；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“You don’t forget”可知，没有忘记任何东西，否定句应填anything，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：然后，她发现她忘记了一件事。 forgets忘记；smells闻；hits击打；invents发明。根据“but I leave the change”可知，露西忘记拿零钱了，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：露西说，“哦，对不起，妈妈。我不留下食物，但我留下零钱”。 starts开始；finishes完成；wins赢得；says说。根据“Oh, sorry, Mom. I don’t leave the food, but I leave the change”可知，这是露西对妈妈说的话，故选D。 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分,共 40 分） A Last Friday, some of my classmates went to a farm. Did you enjoy the trip? Sally I loved the trip. I did many interesting things there. I got some eggs from the hen house and milked a cow for the first time. I also picked many strawberries for my little brother. Jack It was a great trip! You know I love animals. I saw many animals there—sheep, cows and horses and I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool! Paul I never want to go there again. It is very dirty and it is far from the city. And I had to pick vegetables and fruit. It was hard work. That was too bad! I was very tired after the trip. Lisa The farm is beautiful. I saw many beautiful flowers and took many photos. The farmers were friendly and they made some nice drinks for us. I’d like to take my mom and dad there next time. 36. What did Sally get for her little brother? A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Strawberries. D. Flowers. 37. Jack thought it was cool to ________ on the farm. A. go horse-riding B. milk a cow C. see many friends D. take many photos 38. How does Paul feel about the farm? A. Large. B. Dirty. C. Interesting. D. Beautiful. 39. Who does Lisa want to take to the farm? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. D. Her brother. 40. Which of the following is not true?. A. The farm has some sheep. B. The farm is far from the city. C. Not all the students liked the trip. D. You can’t ride a horse there. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四位同学讲述他们去农场的所见所闻及感受。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also picked many strawberries for my little brother.”可知，Sally摘了一些草莓了给弟弟。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I saw many animals there—sheep, cows and horses and I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool!”可知，Jack认为在农场骑马很酷。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is very dirty and it is far from the city.”可知，Paul认为农场很脏。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ I’d like to take my mom and dad there next time.”可知，Lisa想带她父母去农场。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I even rode a horse on the large farm.”可知，在农场可以骑马，D选项表示有误。故选D。 B One day, Ann is sitting in the classroom silently (沉默地). Miss Li comes and she can see that Ann is not happy. She walks close to Ann and asks her, “What’s wrong with you?” Ann answers, “I want to buy a pair of new shoes, but my parents say they don’t have enough (足够的) money. I know they have money, so I think they don’t love me.” Then Miss Li says, “Today I have some homework for you—count (数) your parents’ shoes and tell me the number tomorrow.” The next day, Miss Li asks Ann how many shoes her parents have. “My father has two pairs of shoes and my mother has three pairs.” “ What about you?” asks Miss Li. “Six.” Ann’s face turns red. “Are you still unhappy?” “No, I’m not. Now I want to save some money because I want to buy new shoes for my parents.” Love is all around us but we often take it for granted and forget (忘记) to be thankful (感激的). 41. Why does Miss Li walk close to Ann? A. Because Ann wants to buy shoes. B. Because Miss Li is sitting silently in the classroom. C. Because Ann is unhappy. 42 Ann thinks her parents don’t love her because ________. A. they have many shoes themselves. B. they don’t want to buy shoes for her although (虽然) they have money. C. she has only six pairs of shoes. 43. What does the underlined word “save” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 拯救 B. 节约 C. 利用 44. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Ann’s father has 3 pairs of shoes. B. Ann is still not happy at last (最后). C. Ann wants to buy new shoes for her parents. 45. What do we learn from this passage? A. Always be happy and talk with others. B. Be thankful for the love around us. C. Don’t buy a lot of shoes. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了有一天Ann因父母不给她买鞋子而不开心，老师通过让她回家数数父母的鞋子一事教育了Ann要感谢身边的爱。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Miss Li comes and she can see that Ann is not happy.”可知，李老师发现了安不开心，因此走近了她。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to buy a pair of new shoes, but my parents say they don’t have enough (足够的) money. I know they have money, so I think they don’t love me.”可知，安认为她的父母不爱她是因为虽然他们有钱但是他们不想给她买鞋子。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now I want to save some money because I want to buy new shoes for my parents.”可知，此处指“把钱节约下来给父母买鞋”。因此save表示“节约”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I want to save some money because I want to buy new shoes for my parents.”可知，安想把钱节约下来给父母买鞋，因此选项C表述正确。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了有一天Ann因父母不给她买鞋子而不开心，老师通过让她回家数数父母的鞋子一事教育了Ann。因此我们应该感谢我们身边的爱。故选B。 C The summer vacation(假期) is coming. It will be an exciting holiday for me. First I will fly to Hainan with my aunt. We’ll go to the beach. My cousin works in a restaurant near the beach, so he’ll show us around. In the daytime, we can enjoy the beautiful sunshine(阳光), play beach volleyball and swim. In the evening, we can go to the parties in the restaurant. Isn’t it fun? Then after we come back, we’ll go to Beijing. My aunt is a good driver and we’ll go there by car. We’ll stay there for a week. We’re going to visit the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and other famous places in Beijing. We’ll take lots of photos. We also plan to visit Beijing Zoo because we both love giraffes. We’ll go shopping at the end of the trip. We are going to buy some wonderful presents for our family. 46. What does the writer think of his summer vacation? A. It will be boring. B. It will be surprising. C. It will be exciting. D. It will be moving. 47. ________ will show them around in Hainan. A. No one B. His cousin C. His aunt D. A guide 48. How will they go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By train. 49. How long will they stay in Beijing? A. For four days. B. For five days. C. For six days. D. For seven days. 50. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A trip to Hainan. B. A visit to Beijing. C. A plan to enjoy the beach. D. A plan for the summer vacation. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者和他姑姑暑假期间去海南和北京的旅行计划。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It will be an exciting holiday for me”可知这对我来说将是一个令人兴奋的假期。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“My cousin works in a restaurant near the beach, so he’ll show us around”可知我的表弟在海滩附近的一家餐馆工作，所以他会带我们四处转转。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“My aunt is a good driver and we’ll go there by car”可知我阿姨是个好司机，我们开车去那里。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“We’ll stay there for a week”可知我们将会待一星期。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要就如何度过暑假作出了安排。故选D。 D 阅读以上天气预报，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 51. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning on Wednesday. 52. It may be rainy on Thursday. 53. Friday would be the best day for an outdoor soccer game. 54. Saturday will be sunny. 55. The night of Sunday will be the warmest. 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则天气预报。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“sunrise：06:00”和“Thur”，可知，明天礼拜四，那么今天是礼拜三，早晨6点日出。故答案为A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，礼拜四可能会下雨。故答案A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，礼拜六是晴天，会是户外足球运动的最佳选择，礼拜五可能会有阵雨，不是最佳选择。故答案为B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，礼拜六是晴天。故答案为A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表可知，周日的最低温度是五度，不是最温暖的。故答案为B。 第 II 卷（非选择题） 五、任务型阅读理解（每小题 2 分,共 10 分） My friend Alice visited my city last week. She arrived in Hong Kong on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia. I showed her around the city. 　　We visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to the City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie. 　　The next day, we visited the Ladies’ Street (女人街). There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Seafood (海鲜) Street. We bought some seafood. We also had seafood in a restaurant. Both of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to a concert (音乐会) in the evening. The music was fantastic! 　　On the third day, the weather was very hot, so we decided to visit Hong Kong Wetland Park. We saw many kinds of plants and animals in it. They were very interesting. Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited (邀请) me to visit Australia next summer. 根据短文内容，回答问题： 56. Where does Alice come from? ____________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did Alice stay in Hong Kong? ____________________________________________________________________ 58. What did Alice buy on the Ladies’ Street? ______________________________________________________________ 59. How was the weather on the third day? ____________________________________________________________ 60. What did they see in Hong Kong Wetland Park? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】56. She is/comes from Australia. 57. She stayed there for three days./For three days. 58. Some clothes. 59. On the third day, the weather was very hot. 60. Many kinds of plants and animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者的朋友Alice在香港三天的旅程。 【56题详解】 根据“She is from Australia.”可知，Alice来自澳大利亚。故填She is/comes from Australia. 【57题详解】 根据“She is/comes from Australia.”和“Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening.”可知，Alice在香港待了三天。故填She stayed there for three days./For three days. 【58题详解】 根据“Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends.”可知，她为家人和朋友买了一些衣服。故填Some clothes. 【59题详解】 根据“On the third day, the weather was very hot,”可知，第三天，天气很热。故填On the third day, the weather was very hot. 【60题详解】 根据“We saw many kinds of plants and animals in it.”可知，他们看到了很多种动植物。故填Many kinds of plants and animals. 六、补全对话.（每小题 2 分,共 10 分） A: Hello, Sunflower Restaurant. ____61____ B: Hello, I want a table for ten people this evening, please. A: Sorry. ____62____ What about a table for eight? B. It’s too small. Eleven people will come to my housewarming. A: ____63____ We still have two now. One is in the hall and the other is in the room. Which one do you want? B: ____64____ It is quiet. A: No problem. When will you come to our restaurant? B: Between 5:30 p.m. and 6:30 p.m. A: OK. ____65____ B. Of course. Anna Faris. F-A-R-I-S, Faris. A: Thank you, Miss Faris. See you later. B. Thank you. Bye! A. I don’t like the one in the hall. B. Is a table for sixteen OK? C. How can I help you? D. Who’s that speaking? E. But we have no tables for ten this evening. F. The one in the room, please. G. Could I have your name, please? 【答案】61. C 62. E 63. B 64. F 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna Faris打电话到向日葵餐厅预定桌位。 【61题详解】 根据“Hello, Sunflower Restaurant.”可知，此处应是向日葵餐厅询问能帮到对方什么，选项C“我能帮你什么忙吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“I want a table for ten people this evening, please.”和“Sorry.”可知，想定10人桌，但是没位置了。选项E“但是我们今晚没有10人桌了。”符合语境，故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“It’s too small. Eleven people will come to my housewarming.”可知，八人桌太小了，选项B“16个人的桌位可以吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“One is in the hall and the other is in the room. Which one do you want?”和“It is quiet.”可知，想要安静的，选项F“请给我房间里的那个。”符合语境，故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Of course. Anna Faris. F-A-R-I-S, Faris.”可知，介绍自己的名字，选项G“请问您叫什么名字？”符合语境，故选G。 七、语法填空.（每小题 1 分,共 10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My sister finished high school two ___66___ (week) ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village ___67___ India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire ___68___ (keep) us warm and cook food on. On the ___69___ (one) night, we just sat under ___70___ moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister ___71___ I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we ___72___ (see) a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let ___73___ (they) know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me ___74___(late) that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very ____75____ (use) lesson for me. 【答案】66. weeks 67. in 68. to keep 69. first 70. the 71. and 72. saw 73. them 74. later 75. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者去印度度假既有趣又可怕的经历。第一天他们玩得很开心，晚上住在帐篷里，第二天早上醒来看到帐篷外一条熟睡的大蛇，他们吓得不轻；好在爸爸想办法让蛇自己爬离，才使得他们有惊无险。 【66题详解】 句意：我姐姐两周前高中毕业了。根据“two”可知，后接可数名词复数，故填weeks。 【67题详解】 句意：我们去印度的一个小村庄露营。根据第一段中“As a special gift, our parents took us to India.”可知，这个村庄是在印度，India“印度”属于大地点，所以应该使用介词in。故填in。 【68题详解】 句意：我们在那里搭起帐篷，生火取暖，做饭。根据题干“made a fire…us warm and cook food on”，可知这里用不定式表目的。故填to keep。 【69题详解】 句意：在第一个晚上，我们只是坐在月光下给对方讲故事。根据定冠词“the”和“night”可知，之间应该填表示顺序的词，结合所给单词“one”可知，应该填first，表示“在第一天晚上”。故填first。 【70题详解】 句意：在第一个晚上，我们只是坐在月光下给对方讲故事。根据情境和“night”可知，他们坐在月光下讲故事，under the moon表示“月光下”。故填the。 【71题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我和姐姐得到了一个可怕的惊喜。根据情境和句子结构可知，“my sister”和“I”作为主语，所以应该使用and，表示“我和姐姐”。故填and。 【72题详解】 句意：当我们向帐篷外看时，我们看见一条大蛇在火旁睡觉。根据情境和本文发生的时间可知，应该使用一般过去时，结合所给单词“see”可知，应该填saw，表示“我们看见一条蛇”。故填saw。 【73题详解】 句意：我们向父母大喊，让他们知道有危险。根据短语“let sb do sth让某人做某事”可知，应该使用“they”的宾格形式。故填them。 【74题详解】 句意：我爸爸后来告诉我，蛇没有耳朵，但能感觉到物体的移动。told是动词tell的过去式，需用副词修饰，提示词late作副词表示“迟/晚”，不合句意；later“后来”，符合语境。故填later。 【75题详解】 句意：这对我来说是很有用的一课。“lesson”意为“课”，名词需用形容词修饰，结合所给单词“use”，是动词，其形容词形式useful表示“有用的”。故填useful。 八、词汇考查.（每小题 1 分,共 15 分） A. 根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子,每空只能填一词. 76. The little boy isn’t a_________ of the snake. 【答案】(a)fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩不害怕蛇。根据“isn’t ... of the snake.”及首字母提示可知，此处考查短语be afraid of“害怕”。故填(a)fraid。 77. As a student, you must f__________ the rules at school. 【答案】follow 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，在学校你必须遵守规则。根据空后的搭配“…the rules”以及句意可知，“学生必须遵守规则”，这里考查follow，是一个动词。空前must是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填follow。 78. It’s i________ for us to practice speaking English. 【答案】(i)mportant 【解析】 【详解】句意：练习说英语对我们来说很重要。固定句式：It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，根据“practice speaking English.”及首字母可知，练习说英语很重要，important“重要的”，故填(i)mportant。 79. My sister is always _______ (安静的) when I do homework. 【答案】quiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：我做作业时，我妹妹总是很安静。quiet“安静的”，是形容词，作表语。故填quiet。 80. He often _________ (忘记) to drink water. 【答案】forgets 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常忘记喝水。“忘记”forget；根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“He”后用动词第三人称单数形式forgets。故填forgets。 B. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空,每空只能填一词. 81. Lily is my good friend and she is good at ________ (sing). 【答案】singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily是我的好朋友，她擅长唱歌。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填singing。 82. It’s going to rain. Let’s go home ________ (quick). 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：要下雨了。我们赶快回家吧。根据“Let’s go home ...”可知，此处用副词修饰动词“go”，quick的副词形式quickly，意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。 83. My mother usually __________ (take) the subway to work. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈通常乘地铁去上班。由usually可知，此题是一般现在时；主语My mother是第三人称单数，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。 84. Don’t ________ (eat) in the office. 【答案】eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在办公室吃东西。句子是否定祈使句，构成：don’t+动词原形，故填eat。 85. There are many ________（kind）of animals in the zoo. 【答案】kinds 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有很多种动物。根据“many”可知，后接可数名词复数，kind“种类”，是可数名词，many kinds of animals“很多种类的动物”，故填kinds。 86. Jeff's parents are ________ (watch) TV in the living room. 【答案】watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰夫的父母正在客厅里看电视。主语“Jeff's parents”和动词“watch”之间是主动的关系，结合“are”可推出是现在进行时。watch 的现在分词是watching。故填watching。 87 I often go swimming with my friends when it’s warm and _____ (sun). 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：当天气温暖阳光明媚的时候，我经常和我的朋友去游泳。sun“太阳”，名词；根据空前“and”可知，题空处词性需要和“warm”保持一致，因此这里也填形容词作表语。故填sunny。 88. Is there ________ (some) meat in the tomato and egg soup? 【答案】any 【解析】 【详解】句意：番茄鸡蛋汤里有肉吗？some“一些”，一般用于肯定句或表达请求建议的一般疑问句，此处是普通的一般疑问句，应用any，故填any。 89. This summer is hot, so I ________（buy）a beautiful hat yesterday. 【答案】bought 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个夏天很热，所以我昨天买了一个漂亮的帽子。根据题干中“yesterday”以及汉语提示可知，句子的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词“buy”的过去式为“bought”。故填bought。 90. Qi Baishi is a famous ________(art) in China. 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：齐白石是中国著名的艺术家。根据Qi Baishi可知，此处是齐白石是著名的艺术家，artist“艺术家”，是名词，a加名词单数，故填artist。 九、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空只能填一词.（每小题 2 分,共 10 分） 91. 对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今晚就像其他任何一个夜晚一样。 It’s like ________ night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 【答案】any other 【解析】 【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“任何其他”，any other+单数名词，表示“任何其他……”，night是单数名词，any other符合，故填any other。 92. 我们必须保护树木，并且不买象牙制品. We must save the trees and not buy things ________ ivory. 【答案】made of 【解析】 【详解】根据中文的意思可知，空处缺少“由……制成”的翻译，能看出原材料用动词短语be made of，此句已有谓语buy，此空应填过去分词作定语，故填made of。 93. 从你家到学校有多远？ ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意：从你家到学校有多远？“多远”可用how far表示。分析句子可知，此处对距离提问，用于句首需大写首字母。故填 How；far。 94. 我不得不在 10:00 前睡觉. I ________ go to bed before 10:00. 【答案】have to 【解析】 【详解】have to“不得不”，根据“I”可知，动词用原形，故填have to。 95. 我们现在都在家。 We are all ________ now. 【答案】at home 【解析】 【详解】at home“在家”，规定搭配，故填at home。 十、按要求完成句子,每空只能填一词.(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 96. My friends bought some flowers for me. (改为否定句) My friends ________ any flowers for me. 【答案】didn’t buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友给我买了一些花。bought是动词过去式，否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后面接动词原形buy，故填didn’t buy。 97. Will you go to the park tomorrow? (用 yesterday 改写句子) ________ you ________ to the park yesterday? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：你明天去公园吗？原句时态为一般将来时，用yesterday改写句子，时态要改为一般过去时，一般疑问句中需借助助动词did，句首字母大写，实义动词go用原形。故填Did；go。 98. Jenny practiced playing basketball for five years. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ did Jenny practice playing basketball? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny练习打篮球五年了。划线部分为一段时间，对时间段提问用how long，句首字母大写。故填How；long。 99. She went to Beijing on April 12th. （对画线部分提问） ________ did she ________ to Beijing? 【答案】 ①. When ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：她4月12日去了北京。划线部分表示时间，对此提问用疑问词when，did后面的动词用原形go，故填When；go。 100. They go to school by bus. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ to school by bus? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们坐公交车去上学。肯定句中的go是动词原形，一般疑问句借助于助动词do，第二空填动词原形go，故填Do；go。 十一、材料作文(共 10 分) 101. 假设上个月你参加了学校组织的郊游活动，参观了现代农场。请以“A School Trip to the Modem Farm”为题，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. Who did you go to the farm with? 2. How did you get there? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 词数80—120词： 2. 在提示问题的基础上写作，也可适当发挥想象； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、班名和校名。 A School Trip to the Modern Farm _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A School Trip to the Modern Farm I went on a school trip to the Modern Farm with my classmates and teachers last month. We took a bus there. When we got there, we were told the rules on the farm and were showed around the farm. Then, we went to the cow farm and fed the cute cows. We also watched how to milk. Next, we got to the vegetable field, and we picked our favorite vegetables with the help of the farmers. At last, we cooked the vegetables in the kitchen for our lunch. We had a really meaningful time there. On the way back to school, I felt a little tired but very happy. What a wonderful school trip! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：这是一篇话题作文，为记叙文； ② 时态：主要采用“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍和谁一起去的农场，以及时间； 第二步，介绍在农场做了什么； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① show sb around 带某人参观 ② how to milk 如何挤奶 ③ with the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下 [高分句型] ① When we got there, we were told the rules on the farm and were showed around the farm.（when引导时间状语从句） ② What a wonderful school trip!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$