2024年安徽省安庆市石化第一中学中考三模英语试题

2024届初三毕业模拟考试（三模） 英语试卷 命题：曹育红 徐枫 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl keep fit? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 3. How many times has the boy been to Hefei? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. What are the two speakers doing? A. Picking apples. B. Cleaning up the park. C. Climbing a mountain. 5. What docs the man mean? A. He has had enough. B. He dislikes drinking tea. C. The cup is full of tea. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题 6. Which club is the girl interested in? A. The swimming club. B. The chess club. C. The dance club. 7. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is Steve doing? A. Making a plan. B. Drawing a picture. C. Sweeping the yard. 9. What does Lisa no longer need? A. Her toys. B. Her clothes. C. Her storybooks. 10. When is the yard sale? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Tuesday evening. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did Jane’s parents go for the party? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. What did Jane do at home that night? A. She watched a movie. B. She played the violin. C. She enjoyed the party. 13. How did Jane feel when she heard the sound of the window? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. 14. Where was the drum? A Near the window. B. Near the TV. C. Near the sofa. 15. Why did the man leave Jane’s house as fast as possible? A. Because he needed some rest. B. Because Jane’s parents came back. C. Because he was scared by the sound of the drum. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Useful suggestions for changing the world No. 1 Know where the problem lies. Read the news for 16. ________ minutes every day. No. 2 Know that the world doesn’t change 17. ________. Do something every day to realize your 18. ________. No. 3 Start 19. ________. Find ways to make a difference every day. No. 4 Spread the world. Write articles for a newspaper or 220. ________ articles, videos or ideas on the Internet. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Are you going out with Jade tonight? —That’s my ______. Mind your own! A. problem B. business C. question D. chance 2. —Dad, I thought you would be ________ at my bad behavior at school. —Not at all. You are the pride of me because you are always trying your best. A. surprised B. satisfied C. encouraged D. disappointed 3. Our government should ________ strict rules to prevent campus bullying (校园霸凌) so that the students can be protected well at school. A. turn out B. send out C. run out D. carry out 4. —I think John and Peter did very well in the final match. —Nothing strange. ______ of them are talented players. A. Both B. None C. All D. Neither 5. —I think Tom is at home now. —No, he ________ be at home. I saw him at school just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. must 6. —Mum, could I watch the movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) starring Jia Ling tonight? —Of course, if your homework ______. A. finishes B. finished C. was finished D. is finished 7. 一Tony, hurry up! The talk show The World of Chinese will be ______ air soon. —Okay, I’m coming! A. by B. in C. at D. on 8. —Hello, is Eric busy? —Yes, he ______ the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night by Du Fu. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read 9. —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the English speech competition. —Take it easy. We will support you, ______ you don’t succeed. A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. even if 10. —Do you know about rock music? —________. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music. A. No idea B. No wonder C. No way D. No problem Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Once several traders camped near a river. Suddenly a trader ____11____, “Someone has taken my gold!” But each of the other five said, “I didn’t do such a thing.” Then an old man on a white horse ____12____ by. The trader told him what happened and asked him for ____13____. “OK,” said the old man. “My horse will find the thief. Each man have to touch its ____14____. Only when the thief touches its tail, it’ll neigh (嘶鸣).” The five traders went in one by one and ____15____ his horse’s tail, but it didn’t neigh. Then the old man went up to the ____16____ and put his face to the man’s hands. Then the second… At last, the old man ____17____ to the fifth one and said, “You’re the thief.” The man regretted saying, “I’m ____18____. I took his gold.” The trader ____19____ the old man and asked, “Your horse didn’t neigh. How did you know which one was the thief?” The old man said, “I know my horse ____20____ neighs. I put some strong smelling oil on its tail. Four men touched its tail, but the thief didn’t. His hands didn’t have the smell of the oil.” 11. A. asked B. smiled C. cried D. answered 12. A. dropped B. lived C. divided D. passed 13. A. money B. help C. time D. service 14. A. head B. car C. leg D. tail 15. A. touched B. pulled C. protected D. painted 16. A. white horse B. first man C. last man D. silly thief 17. A. pointed B. kicked C. greeted D. replied 18. A. late B. sorry C. busy D. brave 19. A. questioned B. treated C. requested D. thanked 20. A. even B. also C. still D. never B I believe listening is a powerful medicine. It was Sunday. I had the last ___21___ to see and I got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to ___22___ her socks. I said something like this: “How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are ___23___ seeing him.” She stopped me in a serious voice, “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.” I was surprised and ___24___ . I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, ___25___ she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were because of missing her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was ___26___ I could do for her. She ___27___ her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to ___28___. Each story is different. Some are clear; ___29___ are not, yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing（康复）. I often think of ___30___ the woman taught me, and I remind it myself of the importance stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening. 21. A. doctor B. nurse C. patient D. student 22. A. take off B. get off C. clean out D. put on 23. A. looking forward to B. expecting C. going on D. worrying about 24. A. worried B. sad C. embarrassed D. angry 25. A. and B. so C. but D. however 26. A. nothing else B. anything else C. anything D. everything 27. A. shook B. nodded C. waved D. moved 28. A. see B. hear C. listen D. give 29. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 30. A. that B. how C. what D. when 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框内选择合适的句子填空，补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Are you ready for the trip to museums in the Big Apple? ____31____ B: The Big Apple? ____32____ A: The Big Apple is the nickname for New York City. ____33____ B: Yes, I am. ____34____ But tell me, where does the nickname the Big Apple come from? A: It is because of the jazz musicians of the 1920’s. When they played a concert in a city, they called that city an apple. Of course, New York is the biggest city in the country, and the best place for a jazz concert. ____35____ B: Oh, I see. Thanks a lot. A. I especially hope to see the Museum of Modern Arts. B. I can hardly wait. C. You are going to New York City with us, aren’t you? D. So the musicians called it the Big Apple. E. You want to go to big cities, right? F. What are you talking about? G. What do you like? Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A St. Glory Hospital Patient’s Name: Leslie Johnson Date: Nov 21, 2022 To whom it may concern, The patient above was examined, treated and released from our office on November 21, 2022. It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on November 22, 2022. Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested. Sincerely, Doctor Mark Palmer St.Glory Hospital 1236 S.Shelby St., Louisville, KY 40203 36. Doctor Palmer wrote this note because he wanted ________. A. to take a day off B. the patient to know about her health condition C. to give the patient a sick leave note D. the patient to be examined and treated 37. Which day is Leslie’s day off? A. Nov 21, 2022. B. Nov 22, 2022. C. Nov 23, 2022. D. Nov 24, 2022. 38. Which of the following is NOT Doctor Palmer’s suggestion for her day off? A. To drink a lot of water. B. To eat something light like vegetables. C. To take the medicine four times a day. D. To have a good sleep. B Hua Weiguang was a teacher before. After he retired (退休), he took up taking photos. Ten years ago, Hua found some people planting trees in his hometown, Horqin, and then he started to take photos of them. Because of desertification (沙漠化), people could hardly find any plants in Horqin at that time. In Hua’s photos we can find many things such as sandstorms, young trees and the people who fight against desertification. It was difficult to plant trees at that time. The workers had to wear masks, hats and scarves all the time. In summer, it was so hot that the workers had to lie down next to their cars to cool off. They also had to eat their lunch with the blowing sand. What about sunstroke (中暑)? Well, they took some medicine, drank a little water and then continued working. Now there are all kinds of plants, and a lot of animals have made their homes here. Without Hua’s photos, no one would believe that these changes are possible. People planted trees one after another. And they built a green great wall there. 39. When did Hua Weiguang take up taking photos? A. After he retired. B. When he was a teacher. C. Before he planted trees. D. While he was at school. 40. What did workers wear when they worked according to the third paragraph? A. Masks, gloves and scarves. B. Hats, gloves and scarves. C. Masks, hats and scarves. D. Hats, glasses and scarves. 41. What does this article mainly talk about? A. Hua became much busier after his retirement. B. It was easy to plant trees in Horqin ten years ago. C. There were lots of plants and animals in Horqin before. D. Hua used photos to record people’s fighting against desertification. C Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. “But I only asked. Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. ●Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right” or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. ●Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but not “You”. ●Don’t always have to reflect before reacting (回应). If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop a moment and understand why. ●Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit (承认) it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 42. Jonny felt hurt because his dad ______. A. hit his pain B. had a busy day C. liked the jacket D. was angry with him 43. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ______ suggestions. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 44. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “______”. A. You misunderstood me… B. I know how you feel, but… C. They’re different from us… D. Things aren’t the same… D Have you watched livestreaming (直播) shows given by virtual hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they’re just digital humans created by AI companies. Xmov is such an AI company in China. Set up in 2018, it has created lots of great digital humans. Xmov is the first company in China to create a virtual star named Ling, who is always in a traditional Chinese costume. Last year, the company also used a 3D AI host to manifest their new products to over 300 guests at an event. Now many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. Virtual humans are used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, guides, and so on. It will not only improve many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks. The AI technology is great without doubt, but it can’t completely take humans’ place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they’re not well managed and controlled. 45. What does the underlined word “manifest” probably mean? A. Create. B. Send. C. Develop. D. Show. 46. Which of the followings are virtual hosts’ advantages? ①They’re cheaper. ②They’re more popular. ③They can work longer. ④They can do creative work. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 47. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Many industries will disappear. B. Virtual humans will be widely used. C. Virtual humans will do more creative work. D. More jobs will be created in different industries. 48. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. The use of virtual humans B. The history of online shopping C. The difficulties of live streaming D. The development of AI companies E Fruit tea, toys, and handicrafts (手工艺品) … walk out of your home and go to a night market when the sun sets and you’ll feel as if the day just begins. There are many new kinds of night markets across the country. Some of the markets have regular opening time, but others don’t. Bringing in popular things or recreating ancient Chinese markets, night markets are becoming very popular with young people. The night market at Xixili Street in Haikou, Hainan has interested many people. Different from more traditional night markets, “you can see pet culture, handmade culture…” said Wang Yaqi to China Daily. He is a student from Hainan University. Xu Dongjie, a pet stall owner (摊主) at the market, told Xinhua that the number of buyers there was larger than that of her pet shop. For her, being part of the market is also a way to relax and make friends with pet lovers. In a night market, people can also have a taste of traditional culture. At a market in Haikou, 30 stalls recreated the look of streets during the Song Dynasty. They put up ancient decorations and had stall workers wearing clothes of ancient times. Many cities are trying night markets to make the economy (经济) better. The “Night Touring of Wanshougong” project in Jiangxi has become a local hot spot. In Chongqing, one night market is full of stalls set up in the trunks (后备箱) of cars. “Shoppers enjoy the night market, and at the same time, it builds up the confidence of stall workers. It also provides a new way of living for people who look for jobs,” Liu Jiangyong, a worker from Chongqing, told Xinhua. The government has encouraged businesses to develop a night-time economy (经济). Night markets play a big part in the night-time economy. 49. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. People in Haikou love the Song Dynasty. B. People can feel traditional culture at the night market. C. People sell clothes from the Song Dynasty. D. People like to dress up in the style of the Song Dynasty. 50. How does the writer explain the popularity of night markets in Paragraph 3&4? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By making surveys. D. By telling facts. 51. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? A. Night markets are getting popular across China. B. Few people visit Xu’s pet stall at the night market. C. Night markets help people learn about traditional culture. D. Night markets provide a new way of living for jobless people. 52. What can we learn about the night market from the sixth paragraph? A. It can make poor people become rich. B. It turns many buyers into stall owners. C. It is good for both buyers and stall owners. D. It provides young people with chances to become famous. F Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in Northern China. It dates back to ancient times. Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭), it symbolizes wealth (象征着财富). Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year. Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different filling. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包) skill needs to be exquisite (精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking. As China is a country with a vast territory (幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 53. When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why do people choose to eat jaozi on New Year’s Eve? (不超过20个词) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母以及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. A________ (添加) some hot water if you think the tea is too strong. 57. The Great Wall is one of the cultural w________ (奇迹) in the world. 58. There is no simple road and every s________ (步) you take counts. 59. I think fast food is not healthy, so I s________ (很少) eat at KFC. 60. Time waits for no man, so we should use our time w________ (明智地). Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 上周你参观市科技馆，你对“未来机器人与人类生活”主题展厅的一款家庭医生机器人（Home Doctor）很感兴趣，你打算在本周英语课上向同学们介绍它。 提示：1. 外观：像一位可爱的女孩；高1.2米； 2. 材料：再生材料（recycled material），如玻璃、塑料（plastic）等； 3. 功能：在健康方面提建议；治疗普通的疾病；照顾老人和孩子。 要求：1. 内容应包括所有的要点提示，可适当发挥；语句要通频、连贯； 2. 词数80～100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, I went to the science and technology museum for a visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024届初三毕业模拟考试（三模） 英语试卷 命题：曹育红 徐枫 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl keep fit? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 3. How many times has the boy been to Hefei? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. What are the two speakers doing? A. Picking apples. B. Cleaning up the park. C. Climbing a mountain. 5 What docs the man mean? A. He has had enough. B. He dislikes drinking tea. C. The cup is full of tea. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. Which club is the girl interested in? A. The swimming club. B. The chess club. C. The dance club. 7. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is Steve doing? A. Making a plan. B. Drawing a picture. C. Sweeping the yard. 9. What does Lisa no longer need? A. Her toys. B. Her clothes. C. Her storybooks. 10. When is the yard sale? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Tuesday evening. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did Jane’s parents go for the party? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. What did Jane do at home that night? A. She watched a movie. B. She played the violin. C. She enjoyed the party. 13. How did Jane feel when she heard the sound of the window? A. Surprised. B. Relaxed. C. Scared. 14. Where was the drum? A. Near the window. B. Near the TV. C. Near the sofa. 15 Why did the man leave Jane’s house as fast as possible? A. Because he needed some rest. B. Because Jane’s parents came back. C. Because he was scared by the sound of the drum. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Useful suggestions for changing the world No. 1 Know where the problem lies. Read the news for 16. ________ minutes every day. No. 2 Know that the world doesn’t change 17. ________. Do something every day to realize your 18. ________. No. 3 Start 19. ________. Find ways to make a difference every day. No. 4 Spread the world. Write articles for a newspaper or 220. ________ articles, videos or ideas on the Internet. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】A Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. C 34. A 35. D Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C B 【39~41题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. D C 【42~44题答案】 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. B D 【45~48题答案】 【答案】45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A E 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. In ancient times. 54. Because they/people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year. 55. In some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母以及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(A)dd 【57题答案】 【答案】(w)onders 【58题答案】 【答案】(s)tep 【59题答案】 【答案】(s)eldom 【60题答案】 【答案】(w)isely Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： Last week, I went to the science and technology museum for a visit. I was greatly interested in a new kind of robot Home Doctor. Home Doctor looks like a lovely girl, and it is about 1.2 meters tall. It is made from recycled materials, like glass and plastic. Home Doctor can do all kinds of housework and speak different foreign languages. Home Doctor also has some new functions. It can not only give people lots of advice on health, but also treat common diseases at home. It will save people a lot of time, because they needn’t go to the hospital whenever they feel sick or get hurt. What’s more, it can help take good care of the old people and babies at home. I believe Home Doctor will be very popular with people in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$