湖南省岳阳县部分学校2024年暑期学业水平考试（一）英语 七升八试题

2024年暑期学业水平考试试题（一） 英语 姓名 考号 全卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。 考生注意: 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题卡上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. How often does Jack go to the cinema? A.Once a month.  B. Three times a month. C. Once a week. 2. What does Gina look like? A. She has longer hair than Mary. B. She is thinner than Mary. C. She is taller than Mary. 3. Which cinema might be the best for Kate? A. Sun Cinema. B. Town Cinema. C. Blue Moon. 4. What did Steve win in the talent show? A. The prize for the funniest performer. B. The prize for the most creative performer. C. The prize for the most exciting performer. 5. How many students exercise in Anna's class every day? A. Four.  B. Five. C. Ten.     第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Sally have every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Junk food. 7. Why does Sally's mother ask her to have it? A. Because she thinks it's good for her mind. B. Because she thinks it's good for making her study better. C. Because she thinks it's good for her health. 听第2段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Alice think of Health Restaurant? A. It's the healthiest. B. It's the most expensive. C. It has the best service. 9. Which restaurant do they decide to go to for lunch? A. Health Restaurant. B. Tomorrow Restaurant. C. Town Restaurant. 10. How do they go there? A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus. 听第3段对话，回答第11、12小题 11. Where was the picture taken? A. In the woman’s uncle’s home.       B. On the beach in Dalian    C. On a square 12. How was the trip in Dalian? A. Wonderful.               B. A little boring            C. Too tiring 听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题 13. What does the woman think of the subway in her city? A. Clean and fast            B. Fast and quiet             C. Quiet and safe 14. How long has the subway been open? A. For 3 years               B. For 3 months             C. For 3 weeks 15. How often does the train arrive at the station? A. Every 5 minutes.          B. Every 4 minutes.          C. Every 3 minutes. 听第5段长独白，回答第16至20小题。 16. How long does Mr. Green take a walk every morning? A. For thirty minutes. B. For one hour. C. For forty minutes. 17. Which kind of food does Mr. Green eat little? A. Fruit.       B. Vegetables.       C. Meat. 18. How often does Mr. Green play cards with young people? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 19. What does Mr. Green think of reading?     A. Interesting.        B. Relaxing.        C. Enjoyable. 20. What does Mr. Green do when he has a cold? A. He drinks a lot of water. 　 B. He takes some medicine. C. He sees a doctor. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项） A www.tokyo-one.com 7465.W.Green Road.77064.281-955-8888 Lunch Hours: Mon-Fri 11:00am-2:30pm Sat & Sun 11:30am-3:00pm Dinner Hours: Sun-Thurs 5:30pm-9:30pm Fri & Sat 5:00pm-10:00pm Additional location: 2938W. Sam Houston Pkwy. 713-765-8899 BEST SUSHI（寿司）& GRILL RESTAURANT IN HOUSTON! GRAND OPENING! TOKYO ONE Now 2 Locations! 21. Tokyo One is in ________. A. Tokyo. B. Sydney C. Houston D. London 22. We can go to Tokyo One for lunch at ________. A. 10:30am on Monday B. 3:00pm on Friday C. 11:00am on Saturday D. 2:30pm on Sunday A. on Saturday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Thursday 23. Tokyo One offers us the following information except _______. A. location B. telephone number C. website D. food price B The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地) . Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染) . 　　Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next? The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up. 24. The world is thirsty because ________. A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with water B. we have enough sea water to use directly C. we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes D. about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly 25. Which of the following is true ? A. 3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes. B. 75% of water on the earth is the sea. C. 97% of the earth is covered with water. D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.　 26. From the passage we learn _________. A. if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up B. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth C. today in most large cities water is used only once D. water can be used only once 27. The name of the passage would be ________ A. The Sea Water 　　　　　　B. How to Save Water C. The Thirsty World 　　　　D. The Polluted Water C Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy a head of him. He had tripped (绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove. Mark knelt down (跪) and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy. As they walked, Mark discovered the boy’s name was Bill. He loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects. They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home. They continued so see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded (提醒) Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?”asked Bill. “You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mother’s sleeping pills. I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed to many good times. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more.” 28. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark _________. A. didn’t notice that                       B. went away quickly C. helped him pick up the things     D.carried all the things for him 29. At Bill’s home, they didn’t _________. A. drink some Coke                         B. watch TV C. have a pleasant talk                      D. play video games 30. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he _________. A. wanted to tell him his story                B. wanted to kill himself again C. hoped to have lunch together              D. hoped to go on holiday together 31. What would Bill probably say at last? A. I should die.                            B. You saved my life. C. You did a good job.                 D. You helped me a lot. 第二节 五选四 （共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） My aunt Edith, working as a secretary, was a single mother. Doctors discovered that she got a very serious heart disease when she was 50.     32    She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon(外科医生), Dr.Michael DeBakey, in Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said Dr. DeBakey’s fees(诊疗费) were very high.     33    But could Dr. Michael tell her of someone whose fee she could pay? So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to be alive. She had three children, and they would be on their own in three or four more years.    34     There wasn’t a word of self-pity—only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter,not really expecting an answer. A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in. She stood in the hall and read aloud:“Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed—Michael DeBakey.” That was seven years ago.    35     Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most alive people I know—all because of an open heart surgeon who knew how to honor his profession, and how to open his own heart. A.  Since then,Aunt Edith has been around the world. B.  Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. C.  Aunt Edith didn’t give up. D.  Aunt Edith decided to ask him to save her. E.  She had dream of travelling and seeing the world since she was a little girl. 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party (党的十八大)，China has been asking to     36     wasting food. It is said that the     37     wasted in China every year could feed up to 200 million people. The Chinese are kind-hearted---this is well known.To    38    their respect to guests, they have formed the     39     of offering much     40     food than needed .If all the food has been     41     at the end of the dinner, the host could feel     42     for being shame. But now ,many people will have a new habit---Da Bao. It     43     that at the end of a dinner, the food left will be packed and     44     back home. We all know this is a     45    habit. So boys and girls, from mow on, let’s change our habit. When we have    46     in restaurants, don’t order    47    food. And try to eat up all the food. Please give up the snacks    48    meals. Encourage your classmates and parents to join us.    49    you find somebody is throwing away food, just stop them. Because the government （政府）has asked    50    of us to stop wasting food .we should pay much attention to it. 36. A. begin     B. form     C. stop     D. prepare 37. A.money     B. food     C. rice     D. water 38. A.get     B. prove   C. give    D. show 39. A.way     B. idea     C. habit    D. suggestion 40. A.more     B. less     C. better   D. delicious 41. A.eaten up B. taken up C. put up  D. picked up 42. A.shy     B. happy     C. sad    D. generous 43. A.says     B. calls     C. means   D. makes 44. A.taken      B. wasted    C. thrown  D. given 45. A.wonderful   B. different    C. same     D. easy  46. A. dinners     B. parties     C. meetings     D. sports 47. A.too little     B. too much   C. too delicious D. too hot 48. A.in     B. with     C. among     D. between 49. A. If     B. though     C. since     D. unless 50. A. some     B. none     C. one     D. every one 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Friends are important for everyone. But ____51____ is not easy to find friends. For most students, true friends are harder to find. If you have some good friends, you should do your best ____52____ (keep) your friendship. People like friends with similar interests. You can spend happy and ____53____ (relax) time together. However, you don’t have to be ____54____ same as your friends all the time. You may have different ____55____ (idea) and habits. Then trying to understand and respect（尊重）____56____ other seems to be more important. The way you talk ____57____ your friends is important. You can ask questions to help them start and keep talking. But don’t ask personal questions, such ____58____ their parents’ jobs. These questions will make them feel unhappy. In that way, you may lose some friends and you may also get ____59____ (few) friends than others. Another important thing is listening. Listen _____60_____ (careful) when your friend is talking. It doesn’t have to be with words. Body language also works. Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his talking. In short, friends help make our life wonderful. We should keep friendship as long as possible. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节 回答问题和翻译 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答问题并将划线部分翻译成英文或中文。 Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways to find friends. (B)Sally说找到友谊好比种一棵树. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or a   good look. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things can't always be happy. Even good friends may have a fight. So what should you do when you have fights with your friends? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter. There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong and explain why you did this or that. (A)Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life. 61. What does Sally want to tell students? 62. What makes a good friend? 63. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? 64. 将划线部分(A)翻译成中文： 65. 将划线部分(B)翻译成英文： 第四部分 写作（满分15分） 请以“My best friend”为题写一篇介绍你的朋友的短文。短文要运用课文所学的有关句式，把你的朋友和你的长相（包括身高、头发、眼睛等）、体格(包括强壮强度等)、性格(开朗、文静等)、学习情况等方面进行比较。词数80左右。 E 2024年暑期学业水平考试（一）英语 第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null七年级 英语 答题卡 第 1页 （共 2 页） 2024 年暑期学业水平考试（一）答题卡 英 语 考 号 姓名 班级 注 意 事 项 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形 码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷共 66 个小题，考试时量 80 分钟，满分 100 分。 正确填涂 缺考标记 超出黑色矩形边框的限定区域的答案无效 选择题 1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 → 32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 → 36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 41 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 42 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 43 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 44 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 50 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 → 26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 超出黑色矩形边框的限定区域的答案无效 贴 条 形 码 区 七年级 英语 答题卡 第 2页 （共 2 页） 超出黑色矩形边框的限定区域的答案无效 非选择题 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 超出黑色矩形边框的限定区域的答案无效