精品解析：安徽省宣城市2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

2023-2024学年安徽省宣城市九年级（上）开学英语试卷 第一部分听力（共4 大题, 满分5分） I短对话理解（5分）你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the speaker going on a visit? 2. What’s wrong with the speaker? 3. How does Li Ming learn English? A. Use English. B. Listen to the radio. C. Watch TV. 4. How many actors did James meet at the party? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. II长对话理解（5分）你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. （2分）1. What did the boy hurt? A. His head. B. His arm. C. His hand. 2. What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. （3分）1. What is Mike’s New Year’s resolution（ 新年决心）? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 2. What does Mike do from Monday to Thursday? A. He reads science books. B. He practices basketball. C. He takes piano lessons. 3. What does Mike want to be in the future? A. A scientist. B. A pianist. C. A dentist. Ⅲ短文理解（5分）你将听一篇短文, 短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8. （5分）1. Huang Lei’s grandmother is 　 　. A. 60 B. 65 C. 69. 2. Huang Lei and his grandmother were 　 　when the phone rang. A. doing chores B. having dinner C. watching TV 3. The seven﹣year﹣ old boy 　 　. A. was having a fever B. was having a stomachache C. was having a toothache 4. Huang Lei’s grandmother went to the boy’s house 　 　. A. on foot B. by car C. by bus 5. Huang Lei’s grandmother got home at 　 　. A. 7：30 p. m. B. 10：30 p. m. C. 11：30 p. m. IV信息转换（5分）你将听到一篇短文, 请根据所听内容填写下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 9. （5分） Kate Perry’s Concert Date On 1. 　 　2nd. About Kate Perry A very famous American 2. 　 　；Born on October 25th, 1984 The place In City 3. 　 　 Time From seven o’clock 4. 　 　 o’clock Ticket price 299 5. 　 　 Telephone number 224﹣6813 第二部分英语知识运用（ 共两大题30分） V. 单项选择（10分） 1. He has to look after himself because _________ of his parents is at home on the weekend. A. either B. none C. neither D. both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他必须照顾自己，因为周末他的父母都不在家。 考查代词辨析。either表示两者中的任何一个；none表示三者及以上都不；neither表示两者都不；both表示两者都。根据“his parents”可知，父母两者都不在家，应用neither。故选C。 2. —Could you please ________ in the room? —Oh, I’m sorry. A. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. don’t smoke 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你不要在房间里抽烟好吗？——哦，抱歉。 考查情态动词的用法。Could为情态动词，后应用动词原形，not置于Could后，实义动词smoke前。故选B。 3. Nowadays, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before. A. condition B. communication C. conversation D. competition 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，人们有了更多的交流方式，但他们之间的距离不像以前那么近了。 考查名词辨析。condition状态；communication交流；conversation谈话；competition竞争。根据“Nowadays, people have many more ways of...but they don’t get as close as before.”结合语境可知，虽然如今人们有了更多的交流方式，但是人们之间的距离不如以前那么近了，communication符合题意。故选B。 4. In the school dining hall, students wait in line quietly. Few of them _______ at the head of the queue. A. put in B. get in C. move in D. push in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校食堂里，学生们都静静地排队等候。很少有人插队排在队伍前头。 考查动词短语。put in安装；get in进入；move in迁入，搬进；push in插队。根据“In the school dining hall, students wait in line quietly.”可知，此处指很少有人插队。故选D。 5 What does the sign tell the drivers to do? A. To limit the speed. B. To drive carefully. C. To avoid the heavy traffic. D. To notice the timing change. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个标志告诉司机干什么？ 考查常识。To limit the speed.限速；To drive carefully.小心驾驶；To avoid the heavy traffic.避免交通拥挤；To notice the timing change.注意时间变化。根据图片内容可知，是提醒司机注意时间变化。故选D。 6. —TikTok shows many interesting videos and some of them change our life. —________. It makes our life easier in some ways. A. Mostly B. Exactly C. Possibly D. Mainly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抖音展示了许多有趣的视频，其中一些改变了我们的生活。——没错。它在某些方面让我们的生活更轻松。 考查副词辨析。Mostly通常；Exactly准确地；Possibly可能；Mainly主要地。根据“It makes our life easier in some ways.”可知，此处表示同意看法，应该说”没错”。故选B。 7. —Could you tell me ________? —On April 16th. We were so excited that day. A. how did the Shenzhou-13 return to Earth safely B. how the Shenzhou-13 returned to Earth safely C. when did the Shenzhou-13 return to Earth safely D. when the Shenzhou-13 returned to Earth safely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我神舟十三号是什么时候安全返回地球的吗？——4月16日。那天我们很激动。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处是宾语从句，故应用陈述语序，故排除A、C项；根据答语“On April 16th.”可知，应是问神舟13号是何时安全返回地球的。故选D。 8. During the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. the more careful; the less B. the more careful; the fewer C. the more careless; the less D. the more careless; the fewer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在考试中，你越细心，你犯的错误将越少。 考查形容词比较级。careful细心的；careless粗心的；根据“…you are…mistakes you’ll make”可知，此处构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越细心，犯的错误将越少”，排除C/D。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词，mistakes是可数名词复数，故选B。 9. _________ exciting news that Starbucks has brought its first international Starbucks Roastery and Reserve Tasting Room to Shanghai recently. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：令人兴奋的消息是，星巴克最近将其首家国际星巴克烘焙工坊和臻选品鉴室引入上海。 考查感叹句。根据“…exciting news that Starbucks has brought its first international…”可知，该句为感叹句，其结构为what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，结合句中的形容词exciting和不可数名词news可知，此处应用what引导。故选A。 10. —Mom, I’m too busy. I’m preparing for the exam and the competition at the same time. —Come on, dear. _______ A. Never burn the candle at both ends. B. Never judge a book by its cover. C. Never put all your eggs in one basket. D. Never kill the birds with one stone. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我太忙了。我同时在为考试和比赛做准备。——加油，亲爱的。不要过度劳累。 考查谚语。Never burn the candle at both ends.不要过度劳累；Never judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人；Never put all your eggs in one basket.不要孤注一掷；Never kill the birds with one stone.不要一箭双雕。根据“preparing the and competition the time.”可知，我同时在为考试和比赛做准备，所以妈妈劝说不要过度劳累。故选A。 VI完形填空（本大题共2小题, 共20分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you always busy with your schoolwork and have no time to do chores at home? Do you ____11____ with your parents about clearing the table, doing some washing, making your bed or tidying your room? Do your parents find it hard to ____12____ that you use social networking sites（社交网站）or hang out with friends all the time? If you can’t agree with your parents, then the Family Solutions（解决办法）____13____ the Family Solutions App, teenagers and parents can look at typical family arguments from both sides and find a good solution. The App gives you ____14____ and helps you make better choices（选择）, and it also helps your parents to see situations from your side. How does it work? You read different kinds of ____15____ and then choose an answer from different options（选项）. The App ____16____ why one answer is the best and why other answers aren’t so good. Just imagine this ____17____:You’re getting ready to go out with friends but your parents want you to go to your grandparents’ home. Do you say “We always go there at the weekend. I’m meeting my friends today. ” or do you say “OK, we can go there today, but I’d like to ____18____ with my friends tomorrow. ” The first option doesn’t make your parents or you feel good, ____19____ the second option makes everybody happy. Next time when you disagree with your parents, try to see situations from their sides. If you need the App, you can _____20_____ the Family Solutions App online easily — just type “Family Solution App” into your web browser（浏览器） and then follow the instructions （说明）on the screen. 11. A. compare B. compete C. argue D. come up 12. A. understand B. lend C. offer D. show 13. A. Below B. With C. Across D. Under 14. A. treasures B. advice C. time D. worries 15. A. problems B. books C. newspapers D. magazines 16. A. explain B. collect C. consider D. change 17. A. fiction B. communication C. situation D. decision 18. A. cut out B. give out C. hang out D. take out 19. A. but B. so C. or D. for 20. A. make B. hide C. find D. tour 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一款名叫“解决家庭问题”的手机应用软件，讲述了针对孩子和父母间会出现的种种状况和矛盾，此款软件会给出建议并让你做出更好的选择。 【11题详解】 句意：你会和父母争吵收拾桌子、洗衣服、铺床或整理房间吗？ compare比较；compete竞争；argue争吵；come up上来。根据空后“with your parents about clearing the table, doing some washing, making your bed or tidying your room”可知，是和父母争论这些事。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：你的父母发现很难理解你一直使用社交网站或与朋友闲逛吗？ understand明白；lend借出；offer提供；show表演。根据空后“...that you use social networking sites（社交网站）or hang out with friends all the time?”可知此句是说发现理解父母理解这些事情很难。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在“解决家庭问题”应用程序下，青少年和父母可以从双方看典型的家庭争论，并找到一个好的解决方案。 Below下面；With和；Across横过；Under在……下面。根据空后“the Family Solutions App”可知，应是通过这款手机应用，找到—个好的解决方案。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：该应用程序为您提供建议，还可以帮助您的父母从您身边了解情况。 treasures宝藏；advice建议；time时间；worries担心。根据空后“helps you make better choices”可知，帮助您做出更好的选择，应是该应用程序为您提供建议。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：你阅读了不同类型的问题，然后从不同的选项中选择一个选项。 problems问题；books书；newspapers报纸；magazines杂志。根据后句“and then choose an answer from different options.”可知，从不同的选项中选择答案，应是阅读不同种类的问题。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：该应用程序解释了为什么一个答案是最好的，为什么其他的答案不那么好。 explain解释；collect收集；consider考虑；change改变。根据空后“why one answer is the best and why other answers aren’t so good.”可知，该应用程序解释原因。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：想象—下这种情况：你正准备和朋友闲逛，但你的父母希望你去你的祖父母的家。 fiction虚构的；communication沟通；situation情况；decision决定。根据空后“You’re getting ready to go out with friends but your parents want you to go to your grandparents’ home.”可知，是让你想想一下这些情况。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：好吧，我们今天可以去那里，但我想明天和我的朋友们去闲逛。 cut out剪掉；give out分发；hang out闲逛，take out拿出来。根据空后“with my friends tomorrow.”可知，应是和朋友一起出去玩、闲逛。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：第—种选择不会让你的父母或你感觉良好，但是第二个选择让每个人都很开心。 but但是；so所以；or或者；for为了。分析前后句句意可知，前后句存在转折关系，应用but“但是”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你需要这个应用程序，你可以容易地在线找到“解决家庭问题”这款应用程序。 make制造；hide藏起来；find找到；tour参观。根据后文“...just type“Family Solution App” into your web browser（浏览器） and then follow the instructions （说明）on the screen.”可知，只需在网络浏览器中键入“家庭解决方案”应用程序，是容易找到的。故选C。 Basi, the world’s oldest panda, died at the age of 37. For a panda, that is as ___21___ as more than 100 human years. Basi was born in the wild in 1980. At the age of 4, she fell into a river ___22___ Basi Gorge. Local villagers from a county (县) in Sichuan Province saved her. So she was named ___23___ the river. Basi’s life was ___24___. When she was 7, she visited the United States and showed ___25___ like weightlifting, riding a bicycle and playing basketball. At 11, she ___26___ on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. In 1990, Basi was chosen as the ___27___ for Panpan, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing Asian Games. That’s ___28___ many people still prefer to call her Panpan. The usual ___29___ of wild pandas is 15 years, but those ___30___ for by people usually live longer because of better food and living conditions. 21. A. old B. long C. far D. wide 22 A. reported B. known C. called D. remembered 23. A. for B. by C. in D. after 24. A. lucky B. hard C. comfortable D. colorful 25. A. sports B. talents C. games D. programs 26. A. arrived B. landed C. appeared D. worked 27. A. player B. star C. model D. actor 28. A. why B. how C. when D. what 29. A. history B. experience C. lifetime D. lifestyle 30. A. caring B. cared C. careful D. careless 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最老的熊猫Basi的相关信息。 【21题详解】 句意：对于熊猫来说，这相当于人类的100多岁。 old老的；long长的；far遥远的；wide广泛的。根据“For a panda, that is as…as more than 100 human years.”可知，此处指熊猫的年龄相当于人类的100多岁，as old as“和……一样老”，固定短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：4岁时，她掉进了一条叫巴斯峡谷的河里。 reported报道；known知道；called给……命名；remembered记得。根据“she fell into a river…Basi Gorge”可知，此处指Basi掉进了一条叫巴斯峡谷的河里，应用called。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：所以她以这条河的名字命名。 for为了；by通过；in在……里面；after在……之后。根据“she was named…the river”可知，此处指Basi以这条河的名字命名，be named after“以……命名”，固定短语。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：巴斯的生活丰富多彩。 lucky幸运的；hard困难的；comfortable舒服的；colorful五彩缤纷的。根据下文“she visited the United States”以及“she…on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala”可知，此处指Basi的生活丰富多彩。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当她7岁时，她访问了美国，并展示了像举重、骑自行车和打篮球等方面的才能。 sports运动；talents才能；games游戏；programs程序。根据“she visited the United States and showed…like weightlifting, riding a bicycle and playing basketball”可知，此处指Basi展示了像举重、骑自行车和打篮球等方面的才能。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：11岁时，她出现在中央电视台春节联欢晚会上。 arrived到达；landed着陆；appeared出现；worked工作。根据“she…on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala”可知，此处指Basi出现在中央电视台春节联欢晚会上。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：1990年，巴斯被选为北京亚运会吉祥物盼盼的原型。 player运动员；star星星；model模特；actor演员。根据“Basi was chosen as the…for Panpan, the mascot of the Beijing Asian Games”可知，Basi被选为北京亚运会吉祥物盼盼的原型。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：那就是许多人仍然喜欢叫她盼盼的原因。 why为什么；how怎么样；when当……时；what什么。根据上文“In 1990, Basi was chosen as the…for Panpan, the mascot of the Beijing Asian Games.”可知，此处指那就是许多人仍然喜欢叫她盼盼的原因，That’s why…“那就是……的原因”，固定句型。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：野生大熊猫的寿命通常是15年，但那些被人们照顾的大熊猫通常会活得更长，因为它们有更好的食物和生活条件。 history历史；experience经验；lifetime寿命；lifestyle生活方式。根据“The usual…of wild pandas is 15 years”可知，此处指野生大熊猫的寿命通常是15年。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：野生大熊猫的寿命通常是15年，但那些被人们照顾的大熊猫通常会活得更长，因为它们有更好的食物和生活条件。 caring体贴的；cared在乎；careful仔细的；careless粗心的。根据“those…for by people usually live longer because of better food and living conditions”可知，此处指那些被人们照顾的大熊猫通常会活得更长，care for“照顾”，动词短语；空处表示被动，应用动词的过去分词。故选B。 第三部分阅读理解（ 共两大题45分） VI补全对话（本大题共1小题, 共5. 0分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: John, what’s wrong with you? Are you OK? B: ____31____ A: I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious? B: Yes, a little. ____32____ A: No, it doesn’t sound like a fever. ____33____ B: I played computer games all weekend. A: ____34____ You need to take breaks away from the computer. B: Yeah, I sat in the same way for too long without moving. A: ____35____ If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor. B: OK! Thanks, Mary. A. That’s probably why. B. She got an X-ray. C. What did you do on the weekend? D. What should I do? E. I think you should lie down and rest. F. I can’t move my neck and it hurts. G. Should I take my temperature? 【答案】31. F 32. G 33. C 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人围绕John脖子痛而进行的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“what’s wrong with you? Are you OK?”可知，空处是回答怎么了。选项F“我的脖子动不了，而且很疼。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“No, it doesn’t sound like a fever.”可知，此处说的是体温情况。选项G“我要量体温吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“I played computer games all weekend.”可知，此处内容和周末活动相关选项C“你周末做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“I played computer games all weekend.”可知，此处内容可能是猜测脖子疼的原因。故选A“这可能就是原因。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor.”可知，此处是给出建议。选项E“我想你应该躺下休息。”符合语境。故选E。 VII阅读理解（本大题共6小题, 共40分） 23. （6分） Name Iqiyi Douban Xunlei Sina Icon Website www. iqiyi. com www. douban. com www. xunlei. com www. sina. com Founder Gong Yu Yang Bo Zou Shenglong &Cheng Hao Wang Zhidong Founding time April, 2010 September, 2004 January, 2003 December, 1998 Idea (观念) Let the whole world watch us. Join us more, and you‘ll get more. No one is faster than me. All start with you. Feature Share videos with other people. Make friends with others and edit (编辑) what you like. Download (下载) what you need. Find everything you like: news, sports, stories, videos. Notes: founder创始人 founding创建 feature特点 36. Whose founding time is the earliest? A. Iqiyi’s. B. Xunlei’s. C. Douban’s. D. Sina’s. 37. If you want to make friends on the Internet, you’d better visit _________. A. www. iqiyi. com B. www. douban. com C. www. xunlei. com D. www. sina. com 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xunlei is older than Douban. B. Yang Bo founded Iqiyi in April, 2010. C. You can download what you need on Sina. D. You can edit what you like on Iqiyi. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于四个网站的介绍。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Founding time”这一行可知，新浪成立于1998年，成立时间最早。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make friends with others and edit (编辑) what you like.”可知，如果你想在网上交朋友，最好访问www. douban.com。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Founding time”这一行可知，迅雷成立于2003年，豆瓣成立于2004年。选项A“迅雷比豆瓣更年长。”符合原文。故选A。 Dear Lisa, I’m glad to hear from you. In your letter, you say you don’t understand the meaning of the idiom (成语) “Cheng Men Li Xue”. Now let me tell you the story about it. During the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代), here lived a famous teacher called Cheng Yi. One day, two young men came to the teacher’s house to learn from him. One of them was Yang Shi. It was snowing heavily and the teacher was having a nap. The other man said, “Let’s enter and ask the teacher for help.” But Yang said, “No, the teacher is having a rest. We should wait outside and not trouble him. “ After some time, the teacher woke up. When he found the two young men standing outside in such a big snow, he was moved and asked them to come in. But Yang said, “I’m sorry to trouble you. The story showed that we should respect (尊敬) our teachers. I hope it can help you! Yours, Li Hua 39. In this letter, Li Hua will tell Lisa a story about __________. A. the Northern Song Dynasty B. the idiom “Cheng Men Li Xue” C. a snowy day D. a teacher’s house 40. The two young men had to stay outside because __________. A. the teacher was having a rest and they didn’t want to trouble him B. the teacher didn’t ask them to come in C. it was snowing heavily D. The door of the house was closed 41. In Li Hua’s eyes, she thinks the story is __________. A. funny B. educational C. boring D. meaningless 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华写给丽萨的一封信，主要介绍“程门立雪”这个成语的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In your letter, you say you don’t understand the meaning of the idiom “Cheng Men Li Xue”. Now let me tell you the story about it.” 可知，在这封信中，李华将给丽萨讲一个关于成语“程门立雪”的故事。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, two young men came to the teacher’s house to learn from him. One of them was Yang Shi. It was snowing heavily and the teacher was having a nap. The other man said, ‘Let’s enter and ask the teacher for help. ” But Yang said, “No, the teacher is having a rest. We should wait outside and not trouble him.’”可知，这两个年轻人去向老师学习，但是不得不待在外面，因为老师正在休息，他们不想打扰他。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The story showed that we should respect our teachers. I hope it can help you!”可知，这个成语的寓意是尊师重教，诚心求学，所以是有教育意义的。故选B。 ①In May, 2023, I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province with other passengers. ②On the first day, we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai. I was surprised to find that a small tea factory could make 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers. ③The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian. Many families now live there after leaving uninhabitable (不适合居住的) areas. The new village has 450 families. There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can make money to live a better life. Of the 1,331 villagers, 609 now have jobs. ④Then we came to Shuiduichong, a traditional Yao ethnic (瑶族) group village, we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments (饰品). We found the skill had a history of more than 200 years. Besides the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture, these ornaments are also valuable. ⑤The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan on the market. The making of silver ornaments has offered more jobs to the people in the village. Shuduichong now has more than 20 family workshops. ⑥This trip was over. I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government, we have seen great changes in Yunnan. These impressive (印象深刻的) results should serve as an example for other developing countries. 42. The writer visited ________ places in Yunnan. A. one B. two C. three D. four 43. In Kangmian, the government helps the people by ________. A. giving money B. providing jobs C. opening tea factories D. selling vegetables 44. According to the writer, we can spend ________ yuan buying a set of silver ornaments. A. 450 B. 1,300 C. 1,5000 D. 2,3000 45. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍作者第一次到中国云南省旅游的经历。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the first day, we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai.”，“The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian.”和“In Shuiduichong, a traditional Yao ethnic (瑶族) group village, we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments (饰品).”可知，作者在云南参观了3个地方。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can make money to live a better life.”可知，在Kangmian，作者了解到政府通过提供就业机会来帮助人们养活自己。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan on the market.”可知，传统银饰在市场上售价在1万元到2万元之间，因此C选项价格在范围之内。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段作者讲述自己有机会来到中国；第二到第五段讲述在中国的经历，其中第二段讲述Xiaopingzhai的经历、第三段讲述在Kangmian的经历、第四段讲述在Shuiduichong的经历、第五段介绍Shuiduichong的银饰，所以第四段和第五段是相连的；第六段讲述自己的感受。故选D。 Wuyi Rock Tea is a kind of Oolong tea. It got its name from the place where it’s produced—Wuyi Mountain in Fujian Province. The tea trees usually grow on rock cracks（缝隙）. The traditional home of Rock Tea is only from a small area in the mountain. Wuyi Rock Tea is famous for its rich smell and good flavour. There are different kinds. The best is Dahongpao. With its long history, Wuyi Rock Tea dates back to the Shang Dynasty. People used to send it to the emperor as a tribute（贡品）. In 2006, the skills of making Wuyi Rock Tea were added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage list. Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened a tea factory. To his surprise, the skills were very complex. After 10 years of learning, he could finally make the tea by himself. Zhang said there were 13 steps to make it, including drying, shaking and roasting（焙火）. The most challenging for him is shaking. It takes strength and patience to shake the tea leaves by holding the round bamboo trays. “You have to decide when the best time is to stop based on the color,” Zhang said. “Sometimes you stop after shaking dozens of（几十）times, while sometimes it can be hundreds of times. Only years of experience can help you figure it out（弄明白）.” “The last step—roasting—is also important. With three stages, it usually takes more than 20 hours! Each stage needs temperatures from 125℃ to 155℃. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the process. Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, or it might burn,” Zhang said. Zhang is already a master, but he is still learning. “The most fascinating part is that every step is full of changes—different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure.” In recent years, Zhang has often worked with schools to train tea makers. “It’s my responsibility to pass on the traditional skills,” he said. 46. Wuyi Rock Tea got its name from ________. A. a mountain B. rock cracks C. its smell D. tea trees 47. The underlined word “complex” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________. A. special B. difficult C. strange D. clever 48. Why is shaking the most challenging step according to Zhang Huichun? A. Tea makers need years of experience in order to tell when to stop shaking. B. Tea makers have to shake hundreds of times in order to get the right colour. C. Tea makers need to spend more than 20 hours shaking the tree leaves. D. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the leaves, or it will burn. 49. Which can be the best title of this passage? A. Wuyi Mountain is calling B. The history of the famous tea C. Wuyi Rock Tea—traditional treasure D. Schools try to pass on the traditional tea 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了武夷岩茶的特点和制作过程。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wuyi Rock Tea is a kind of Oolong tea. It got its name from the place where it’s produced—Wuyi Mountain in Fujian Province.”可知，武夷岩茶是乌龙茶的一种。它的名字来源于它的产地——福建武夷山。故选A。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To his surprise, the skills were very complex. After 10 years of learning, he could finally make the tea by himself.”可知，令他惊讶的是，这些技巧非常复杂。经过十年的学习，他终于可以自己泡茶了。因此complex意为“复杂的”，此处指制茶工艺是很难的，与difficult同义。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes you stop after shaking dozens of（几十）times, while sometimes it can be hundreds of times. Only years of experience can help you figure it out（弄明白）.”可知，有时候摇了几十次就停了，有时候摇了几百次。只有多年的经验才能帮你弄清楚。由此可知张回春认为，摇晃是最具挑战性的一步，因为制茶师需要多年的经验才能知道何时停止摇晃。故选A。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，可知这篇短文主要介绍了武夷岩茶的特点和制作过程。选项C“武夷岩茶——传统瑰宝”作为标题最为合适。故选C。 Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. The “pay-for-knowledge” has been a popular thing these years. You can find everything you want to know online. Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry (产业) developing so quickly? First it’s because of the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity (身份) check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account (号) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products (产品). Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful and unknown information. What’s more, the need to learn new skills also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts. Many facts have shown that the industry of “pay-for-knowledge” is lucrative. It is a good way to turn information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words such as “How to be a good CEO?”. It sounds like if you pay for it you are sure to succeed. For another, many buyers buy them just for showing off. In a word, the best is the one that is right for you most. The “pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true. 50. The “pay-for-knowledge” industry is developing quickly NOT because __________. A. people today don’t want to miss information B. the traditional education system (系统) doesn’t work C. today’s job market need people to be more skilled D. there is a fast network and smartphones today 51. The underlined word “lucrative” in Paragraph 3 means __________. A. making lots of money B. getting much information C. causing a few problems D. enjoying self-growth 52. The best title for this passage may be __________. A. Learn knowledge by ourselves online B. How to buy “pay-for-knowledge” products C. Stop tying any of the “pay-for-knowledge” products D. Choose “pay-for-knowledge” products properly 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“知识付费”行业发展情况。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First it’s because of the Internet...Second, people are afraid to miss any information...What’s more, the need to learn new skills also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.”可知首先是因为互联网；第二是人们害怕错过任何信息；还有学习新技能的需要也促使人们在这些教育播客上学习。故知识付费行业发展迅速并不是因为传统的教育体系不起作用。故选B。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Many facts have shown that the industry of ‘pay-for-knowledge’ is lucrative. It is a good way to turn information into money.”可知“知识付费”行业是将信息转化为金钱的好方法。可推知此处是指很赚钱。故选A。 【52题详解】 标题归纳题。根据最后一段“The ‘pay-for-knowledge’ may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true.”可知“付费知识”行业可以作为自我成长的良好开端，但是做出选择的时候要小心。因此我们要正确选择“知识付费”产品。故选D。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Can you imagine an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher marks than it? A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed the exam in a law school. Don’t you think it is crazy? The use of ChatGPT has got a lot of attention in the education world and there are many discussions about it. Let’s have a look. If you type (打字) in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got through many difficulties to sing among the stars. Developed by US company Open AI, ChatGPT has taken the Internet by storm. It has won more than 900 million users since it came out in November, 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and e-mails, translate (翻译) languages , and answer all kinds of questions. Why is ChatGPT such an excellent robot? Compared with Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training. It also learns things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will make it right. The knowledge level of ChatGPT is similar to a college student. That’s why it surprised the world. But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information. These are things that need to be done with. 53. Did ChatGPT pass the exam in a law school recently? (不超过5个词) ______________________________ 54. If you type in some key words and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story, what will happen? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 55. What makes ChatGPT an excellent robot? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 【答案】53. Yes, it did. 54. Just one second later, you’ll get a story. 55. ChatGPT uses a much bigger database for training and it also learns things by itself. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的功能和特点，特别是它在教育领域引起的关注和讨论。文章还提到ChatGPT通过了法学院的考试，并解释了它为何如此优秀，同时也指出了它存在的一些问题。 【53题详解】 根据“A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed the exam in a law school.”可知，ChatGPT最近通过了法学院的考试。故填Yes, it did. 【54题详解】 根据“If you type (打字) in ‘A cat wants to go to space’ and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story...”可知，如果你输入一些关键词并让ChatGPT写一个睡前故事，一秒钟后你会得到一个故事。故填Just one second later, you’ll get a story. 【55题详解】 根据“ Compared with Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training. It also learns things by itself.”可知，ChatGPT使用一个更大的数据库进行训练，并且它可以自己学习。故填ChatGPT uses a much bigger database for training and it also learns things by itself. 第四部分写 IX单词拼写（5分）↩ 56. Bill’s best friend is Peter and they have good r_____ (关系) with each other. 【答案】(r)elations##(r)elationships 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔最好的朋友是彼得，他们彼此关系很好。根据“they have good…with each other”以及首字母以及汉语提示可知，relation“关系”，可数名词，relationship“关系”，可数名词；此处指他们彼此关系很好，空处应用可数名词的复数形式，泛指类别。故填(r)elations/(r)elationships。 57. Jane began to show a(n) i__________ (兴趣) in painting when she was very young. 【答案】(i)nterest 【解析】 【详解】句意：简很小的时候就开始对绘画表现出兴趣。根据中文提示以及首字母，interest“兴趣”符合题意，设空处前被不定冠词a或an修饰，填单数名词。故填(i)nterest。 58. Sandy has a good ________ (嗓音) and she wants to be a singer in the future. 【答案】voice 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪有一副好嗓子，她想在未来当歌手。voice嗓音，根据不定冠词“a”可知此处填写单数，故填voice。 59. There is no reason for me to feel so b__________ (沮丧的). 【答案】(b)lue 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有理由让我感到如此沮丧。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，“沮丧的”的英文为blue， 是形容词，在句中作表语。故填(b)lue。 60. Most teenagers think too much homework is one of the c_____ (原因) of their stress. 【答案】(c)auses 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数青少年认为过多的家庭作业是他们压力的原因之一。根据“one of the…of their stress”以及首字母以及汉语提示可知，cause“原因”，可数名词；one of the+可数名词复数形式“……之一”，固定搭配，此处应填复数名词causes。故填(c)auses。 X书面表达（20分） 61. 家是每个孩子成长的摇篮，家是每个孩子栖息的港湾。在我们的成长过程中，可能有全家人一起去旅行收获的快乐，也可能有因某次争执而带来的不快，有令人感动的瞬间……，请根据以下三个提示要点写一篇英语短文。 1. Do you have a happy family? 2. Tell us a story that happened in your family. 3. What will you do for your family? 要求： 1. 词数不少于70词(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 书写工整、规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Happiness is important for our family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Happiness is important for our family. From my point of view, having a happy family is the most important thing. Luckily, I have a happy and warm family. My family give me love without asking for return. Every child is surrounded by the deep love. However, we often turn a blind eye to the love. One day I hurried home for lunch after school. But when I got home, the lunch was not ready yet. I felt unhappy. When the dishes were served, I found none I like. I ran out of my house angrily, hung out on the street for a while, and then walked to school. When I got into the classroom, I saw a lunch box on my desk. After opening the box, I found my favorite food inside. My eyes were full of tears. Now, I have realized that as a family member, it is my duty to be responsible for my family. I will make efforts to do better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍有一个幸福家庭的重要性； 第二步，分享一件发生在家里的故事； 第三步，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①ask for return要求回报 ②run out of跑出 ③hang out闲逛 ④be full of充满 [高分句型] ①having a happy family is the most important thing.（动名词作主语） ②Every child is surrounded by the deep love.（被动语态） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年安徽省宣城市九年级（上）开学英语试卷 第一部分听力（共4 大题, 满分5分） I短对话理解（5分）你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the speaker going on a visit? 2. What’s wrong with the speaker? 3. How does Li Ming learn English? A. Use English. B. Listen to the radio. C. Watch TV. 4. How many actors did James meet at the party? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. II长对话理解（5分）你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. （2分）1. What did the boy hurt? A. His head. B. His arm. C. His hand. 2. What is the man? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. （3分）1. What is Mike’s New Year’s resolution（ 新年决心）? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 2. What does Mike do from Monday to Thursday? A. He reads science books. B. He practices basketball. C. He takes piano lessons. 3 What does Mike want to be in the future? A. A scientist. B. A pianist. C. A dentist. Ⅲ短文理解（5分）你将听一篇短文, 短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 8. （5分）1. Huang Lei’s grandmother is 　 　. A. 60 B. 65 C. 69. 2. Huang Lei and his grandmother were 　 　when the phone rang. A. doing chores B. having dinner C. watching TV 3. The seven﹣year﹣ old boy 　 　. A. was having a fever B. was having a stomachache C. was having a toothache 4. Huang Lei’s grandmother went to the boy’s house 　 　. A. on foot B. by car C. by bus 5. Huang Lei’s grandmother got home at 　 　. A. 7：30 p. m. B. 10：30 p. m. C. 11：30 p. m. IV信息转换（5分）你将听到一篇短文, 请根据所听内容填写下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 9. （5分） Kate Perry’s Concert Date On 1. 　 　2nd. About Kate Perry A very famous American 2. 　 　；Born on October 25th, 1984 The place In City 3. 　 　 Time From seven o’clock 4. 　 　 o’clock Ticket price 299 5. 　 　 Telephone number 224﹣6813 第二部分英语知识运用（ 共两大题30分） V. 单项选择（10分） 1. He has to look after himself because _________ of his parents is at home on the weekend. A. either B. none C. neither D. both 2. —Could you please ________ in the room? —Oh, I’m sorry. A. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. don’t smoke 3. Nowadays, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before. A. condition B. communication C. conversation D. competition 4. In the school dining hall, students wait in line quietly. Few of them _______ at the head of the queue. A. put in B. get in C. move in D. push in 5. What does the sign tell the drivers to do? A. To limit the speed. B. To drive carefully. C. To avoid the heavy traffic. D. To notice the timing change. 6. —TikTok shows many interesting videos and some of them change our life. —________. It makes our life easier in some ways. A. Mostly B. Exactly C. Possibly D. Mainly 7. —Could you tell me ________? —On April 16th. We were so excited that day. A. how did the Shenzhou-13 return to Earth safely B. how the Shenzhou-13 returned to Earth safely C. when did the Shenzhou-13 return to Earth safely D. when the Shenzhou-13 returned to Earth safely 8. During the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. the more careful; the less B. the more careful; the fewer C. the more careless; the less D. the more careless; the fewer 9. _________ exciting news that Starbucks has brought its first international Starbucks Roastery and Reserve Tasting Room to Shanghai recently. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 10. —Mom, I’m too busy. I’m preparing for the exam and the competition at the same time. —Come on, dear. _______ A. Never burn the candle at both ends. B. Never judge a book by its cover. C. Never put all your eggs in one basket. D. Never kill the birds with one stone. VI完形填空（本大题共2小题, 共20分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Are you always busy with your schoolwork and have no time to do chores at home? Do you ____11____ with your parents about clearing the table, doing some washing, making your bed or tidying your room? Do your parents find it hard to ____12____ that you use social networking sites（社交网站）or hang out with friends all the time? If you can’t agree with your parents, then the Family Solutions（解决办法）____13____ the Family Solutions App, teenagers and parents can look at typical family arguments from both sides and find a good solution. The App gives you ____14____ and helps you make better choices（选择）, and it also helps your parents to see situations from your side. How does it work? You read different kinds of ____15____ and then choose an answer from different options（选项）. The App ____16____ why one answer is the best and why other answers aren’t so good. Just imagine this ____17____:You’re getting ready to go out with friends but your parents want you to go to your grandparents’ home. Do you say “We always go there at the weekend. I’m meeting my friends today. ” or do you say “OK, we can go there today, but I’d like to ____18____ with my friends tomorrow. ” The first option doesn’t make your parents or you feel good, ____19____ the second option makes everybody happy. Next time when you disagree with your parents, try to see situations from their sides. If you need the App, you can _____20_____ the Family Solutions App online easily — just type “Family Solution App” into your web browser（浏览器） and then follow the instructions （说明）on the screen. 11. A. compare B. compete C. argue D. come up 12. A. understand B. lend C. offer D. show 13. A. Below B. With C. Across D. Under 14. A. treasures B. advice C. time D. worries 15. A. problems B. books C. newspapers D. magazines 16. A. explain B. collect C. consider D. change 17. A. fiction B. communication C. situation D. decision 18. A. cut out B. give out C. hang out D. take out 19. A. but B. so C. or D. for 20. A. make B. hide C. find D. tour Basi, the world’s oldest panda, died at the age of 37. For a panda, that is as ___21___ as more than 100 human years. Basi was born in the wild in 1980. At the age of 4, she fell into a river ___22___ Basi Gorge. Local villagers from a county (县) in Sichuan Province saved her. So she was named ___23___ the river. Basi’s life was ___24___. When she was 7, she visited the United States and showed ___25___ like weightlifting, riding a bicycle and playing basketball. At 11, she ___26___ on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. In 1990, Basi was chosen as the ___27___ for Panpan, the mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing Asian Games. That’s ___28___ many people still prefer to call her Panpan. The usual ___29___ of wild pandas is 15 years, but those ___30___ for by people usually live longer because of better food and living conditions. 21. A. old B. long C. far D. wide 22. A. reported B. known C. called D. remembered 23. A. for B. by C. in D. after 24. A. lucky B. hard C. comfortable D. colorful 25. A. sports B. talents C. games D. programs 26. A. arrived B. landed C. appeared D. worked 27 A. player B. star C. model D. actor 28. A. why B. how C. when D. what 29. A. history B. experience C. lifetime D. lifestyle 30. A. caring B. cared C. careful D. careless 第三部分阅读理解（ 共两大题45分） VI补全对话（本大题共1小题, 共5. 0分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: John, what’s wrong with you? Are you OK? B: ____31____ A: I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious? B: Yes, a little. ____32____ A: No, it doesn’t sound like a fever. ____33____ B: I played computer games all weekend. A: ____34____ You need to take breaks away from the computer. B: Yeah, I sat in the same way for too long without moving. A: ____35____ If your neck still hurts tomorrow, then go to a doctor. B: OK! Thanks, Mary. A. That’s probably why. B. She got an X-ray. C. What did you do on the weekend? D. What should I do? E. I think you should lie down and rest. F. I can’t move my neck and it hurts. G. Should I take my temperature? VII阅读理解（本大题共6小题, 共40分） 23. （6分） Name Iqiyi Douban Xunlei Sina Icon Website www. iqiyi. com www. douban. com www. xunlei. com www. sina. com Founder Gong Yu Yang Bo Zou Shenglong &Cheng Hao Wang Zhidong Founding time April, 2010 September, 2004 January, 2003 December 1998 Idea (观念) Let the whole world watch us. Join us more, and you‘ll get more. No one is faster than me. All start with you. Feature Share videos with other people. Make friends with others and edit (编辑) what you like. Download (下载) what you need. Find everything you like: news, sports, stories, videos. Notes: founder创始人 founding创建 feature特点 36. Whose founding time is the earliest? A. Iqiyi’s. B. Xunlei’s. C. Douban’s. D. Sina’s. 37. If you want to make friends on the Internet, you’d better visit _________. A. www. iqiyi. com B. www. douban. com C. www. xunlei. com D. www. sina. com 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xunlei is older than Douban. B. Yang Bo founded Iqiyi in April, 2010. C. You can download what you need on Sina. D. You can edit what you like on Iqiyi. Dear Lisa, I’m glad to hear from you. In your letter, you say you don’t understand the meaning of the idiom (成语) “Cheng Men Li Xue”. Now let me tell you the story about it. During the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代), here lived a famous teacher called Cheng Yi. One day, two young men came to the teacher’s house to learn from him. One of them was Yang Shi. It was snowing heavily and the teacher was having a nap. The other man said, “Let’s enter and ask the teacher for help.” But Yang said, “No, the teacher is having a rest. We should wait outside and not trouble him. “ After some time, the teacher woke up. When he found the two young men standing outside in such a big snow, he was moved and asked them to come in. But Yang said, “I’m sorry to trouble you. The story showed that we should respect (尊敬) our teachers. I hope it can help you! Yours, Li Hua 39. In this letter, Li Hua will tell Lisa a story about __________. A. the Northern Song Dynasty B. the idiom “Cheng Men Li Xue” C. a snowy day D. a teacher’s house 40. The two young men had to stay outside because __________. A. the teacher was having a rest and they didn’t want to trouble him B. the teacher didn’t ask them to come in C. it was snowing heavily D. The door of the house was closed 41. In Li Hua’s eyes, she thinks the story is __________. A. funny B. educational C. boring D. meaningless ①In May, 2023, I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province with other passengers. ②On the first day, we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai. I was surprised to find that a small tea factory could make 6 million yuan a year with only 20 workers. ③The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian. Many families now live there after leaving uninhabitable (不适合居住的) areas. The new village has 450 families. There I have learned that the government helps the people by providing jobs so that they can make money to live a better life. Of the 1,331 villagers, 609 now have jobs. ④Then we came to Shuiduichong, a traditional Yao ethnic (瑶族) group village, we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments (饰品). We found the skill had a history of more than 200 years. Besides the traditional use of silver ornaments in Yao culture, these ornaments are also valuable. ⑤The price of a set of silver ornaments can be between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan on the market. The making of silver ornaments has offered more jobs to the people in the village. Shuduichong now has more than 20 family workshops. ⑥This trip was over. I have realized that through the hard work of the Chinese government, we have seen great changes in Yunnan. These impressive (印象深刻的) results should serve as an example for other developing countries. 42. The writer visited ________ places in Yunnan. A. one B. two C. three D. four 43. In Kangmian, the government helps the people by ________. A. giving money B. providing jobs C. opening tea factories D. selling vegetables 44. According to the writer, we can spend ________ yuan buying a set of silver ornaments. A. 450 B. 1,300 C. 1,5000 D. 2,3000 45. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. Wuyi Rock Tea is a kind of Oolong tea. It got its name from the place where it’s produced—Wuyi Mountain in Fujian Province. The tea trees usually grow on rock cracks（缝隙）. The traditional home of Rock Tea is only from a small area in the mountain. Wuyi Rock Tea is famous for its rich smell and good flavour. There are different kinds. The best is Dahongpao. With its long history Wuyi Rock Tea dates back to the Shang Dynasty. People used to send it to the emperor as a tribute（贡品）. In 2006, the skills of making Wuyi Rock Tea were added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage list. Zhang Huichun, 65, is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened a tea factory. To his surprise, the skills were very complex. After 10 years of learning, he could finally make the tea by himself. Zhang said there were 13 steps to make it, including drying, shaking and roasting（焙火）. The most challenging for him is shaking. It takes strength and patience to shake the tea leaves by holding the round bamboo trays. “You have to decide when the best time is to stop based on the color,” Zhang said. “Sometimes you stop after shaking dozens of（几十）times, while sometimes it can be hundreds of times. Only years of experience can help you figure it out（弄明白）.” “The last step—roasting—is also important. With three stages, it usually takes more than 20 hours! Each stage needs temperatures from 125℃ to 155℃. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the process. Every 50 minutes, you have to turn over the leaves, or it might burn,” Zhang said. Zhang is already a master, but he is still learning. “The most fascinating part is that every step is full of changes—different tea trees, weather and temperatures. Every time is an adventure.” In recent years, Zhang has often worked with schools to train tea makers. “It’s my responsibility to pass on the traditional skills,” he said. 46. Wuyi Rock Tea got its name from ________. A. a mountain B. rock cracks C. its smell D. tea trees 47. The underlined word “complex” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________. A. special B. difficult C. strange D. clever 48. Why is shaking the most challenging step according to Zhang Huichun? A. Tea makers need years of experience in order to tell when to stop shaking. B. Tea makers have to shake hundreds of times in order to get the right colour. C. Tea makers need to spend more than 20 hours shaking the tree leaves. D. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the leaves, or it will burn. 49. Which can be the best title of this passage? A. Wuyi Mountain is calling B. The history of the famous tea C. Wuyi Rock Tea—traditional treasure D. Schools try to pass on the traditional tea Have you ever paid for educational podcasts (播客) or live videos? Ask some people and most of them will say yes. The “pay-for-knowledge” has been a popular thing these years. You can find everything you want to know online. Why is “pay-for-knowledge” industry (产业) developing so quickly? First it’s because of the Internet. With a fast network and a smartphone, anyone who has passed the identity (身份) check can be an online teacher, and anyone with an online account (号) can buy “pay-for-knowledge” products (产品). Second, people are afraid to miss any information. They hope for more useful and unknown information. What’s more, the need to learn new skills also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts. Many facts have shown that the industry of “pay-for-knowledge” is lucrative. It is a good way to turn information into money. It is good for the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money. Besides, buyers can enjoy self-growth from it. However, “pay-for-knowledge” also causes a few problems. For one thing, the market is full of eye-catching words such as “How to be a good CEO?”. It sounds like if you pay for it you are sure to succeed. For another, many buyers buy them just for showing off. In a word, the best is the one that is right for you most. The “pay-for-knowledge” may be used as a good start for self-growth. But be careful when you make a choice, or your dream of success may not come true. 50. The “pay-for-knowledge” industry is developing quickly NOT because __________. A. people today don’t want to miss information B. the traditional education system (系统) doesn’t work C. today’s job market need people to be more skilled D. there is a fast network and smartphones today 51. The underlined word “lucrative” in Paragraph 3 means __________. A. making lots of money B. getting much information C. causing a few problems D. enjoying self-growth 52. The best title for this passage may be __________. A. Learn knowledge by ourselves online B. How to buy “pay-for-knowledge” products C. Stop tying any of the “pay-for-knowledge” products D. Choose “pay-for-knowledge” products properly 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求） Can you imagine an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) competing with you in an examination? Do you think you could get higher marks than it? A new AI chatbot called ChatGPT recently passed the exam in a law school. Don’t you think it is crazy? The use of ChatGPT has got a lot of attention in the education world and there are many discussions about it. Let’s have a look. If you type (打字) in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who got through many difficulties to sing among the stars. Developed by US company Open AI, ChatGPT has taken the Internet by storm. It has won more than 900 million users since it came out in November, 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and e-mails, translate (翻译) languages , and answer all kinds of questions. Why is ChatGPT such an excellent robot? Compared with Siri or other chatbots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training. It also learns things by itself. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will make it right. The knowledge level of ChatGPT is similar to a college student. That’s why it surprised the world. But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information. These are things that need to be done with. 53. Did ChatGPT pass the exam in a law school recently? (不超过5个词) ______________________________ 54. If you type in some key words and ask ChatGPT to write a bedtime story, what will happen? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 55. What makes ChatGPT an excellent robot? (不超过15个词) ______________________________ 第四部分写 IX单词拼写（5分）↩ 56. Bill’s best friend is Peter and they have good r_____ (关系) with each other. 57. Jane began to show a(n) i__________ (兴趣) in painting when she was very young. 58. Sandy has a good ________ (嗓音) and she wants to be a singer in the future. 59. There is no reason for me to feel so b__________ (沮丧的). 60. Most teenagers think too much homework is one of the c_____ (原因) of their stress. X书面表达（20分） 61. 家是每个孩子成长的摇篮，家是每个孩子栖息的港湾。在我们的成长过程中，可能有全家人一起去旅行收获的快乐，也可能有因某次争执而带来的不快，有令人感动的瞬间……，请根据以下三个提示要点写一篇英语短文。 1. Do you have a happy family? 2. Tell us a story that happened in your family. 3. What will you do for your family? 要求： 1. 词数不少于70词(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 书写工整、规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Happiness is important for our family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$