精品解析：四川省自贡市第二十八中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试题

自贡市28中2023-2024年度九年级上册开学大作业 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共65分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1 What was the girl doing at this time yesterday evening? A. B. C. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. What did the boy buy for his mother? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy often do if he has stress? A. B. C. 5. What was the woman doing when they got back? A. B. C. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. What did May throw on the floor? A. A CD. B. A magazine. C. An alarm. 7. What does Gina want to do? A. Drink some milk. B. Eat watermelons. C. Drink watermelon juice. 8. How does Joe communicate with Mr. Hunt every week? A. By calling him. B. By writing to him. C. By sending him e-mails. 9. Where is the blind man? A. In the museum. B. In the dining hall. C. On the street. 10. What are the two people talking about? A. Some scary animals. B. A Chinese cartoon. C. Trees. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题 11 What kind of music does Amy like? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock. 12. Who hasn’t been to Tennessee? A. Jake. B. Dale. C. Amy. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 14. What season is it now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 15. What will the boy do in the afternoon? A. Have a rest at home. B. Take an English test. C. Stay in hospital. 听下面一段材料，回答第16-20题 16. When did Tony get up every morning when he was on the farm? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 17. What did Tony help his parents do sometimes? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Feed the animals. 18. How did Tony usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. How long did it take Tony to do his homework every evening? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hours. 20. How often did Tony watch TV? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. The Internet is very useful because it can provide lots of information ________ people. A. of B. for C. at 2. _________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. A. After B. Although C. While 3. —Have you read Oliver Twist ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. already; already 4. —Have you found a _________ place for us to hold a party? —Yes, please follow me. A. proper B. usual C. strange 5. David has worked in the factory for two weeks. His father wonders how he is _________. A. competing B. succeeding C. progressing 6. An American writer is coming to our school to _________ his new science fiction this afternoon. A. change B. introduce C. protect 7. I’m surprised that the little boy can play the violin _________ better than me. A. very much B. quite C. a lot 8 He was _________ because of his illness. So the usual walk from school back home made him very tired. A. crazy B. stupid C. weak 9. Basketball is Tony’s favorite but he has to _________ because of his sore leg. A. put it off B. give it up C. cut it out 10. —I’ve never been to Fangte Amusement Park. What about you? —_________. Let’s go there after the exam, OK? A. Me neither B. Neither I have C. So I have 第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The night before she had a test at school, eight-year-old Trisha Rao was worried about doing well. To ____11____ herself, she wrote a poem (诗) about believing in herself. Her words gave her courage (勇气), and she passed the test. Later, ____12____ listening to the news with her father, Trisha learned about the war (战争) in Syria. “I was ____13____ to hear that many people lost their homes and family,” Trisha said. “They ____14____ didn’t have enough money for lunch.” It made Trisha think. Since her poem could give her ____15____, maybe it could do the same for the refugee children (难民儿童). Trisha turned her poem into a ____16____ called Believe in Yourself. It’s the story of a dog named Sunshine and his father, Papa Dog. The dogs travel around the forest and ____17____ lessons about teamwork, hard work, courage, kindness and so on. ____18____ the help of her mother and a family friend, Trisha published (出版) the book in English and Arabic. For every book she sells, Trisha ____19____ a free copy of it to the refugee children. “I hope they will learn lessons from the book, and believe in ____20____,” she said. 11. A. find B. encourage C. remind 12. A. before B. while C. since 13. A. sad B. angry C. nervous 14. A. still B. only C. even 15. A. advice B. hope C. promises 16. A. picture B. film C. book 17. A. change B. choose C. learn 18. A. During B. With C. Over 19. A. gives away B. sets up C. puts on 20. A. itself B. himself C. themselves 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Creative Fun Camp For ages 2 to 5 Monday, Wednesday and Thursday Starting from July 9th, 3 weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:15 p.m. Playtime, group games, music fun and outside play All campers can get a free camp bag Parents & Kids Camp Share a special time with your children aged 1 to 4 Wednesday, starting from July 11th, 4 weeks 1:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. A discount (打折) for twins (双胞胎) Playtime, story time and outside play Summer Art Camp For ages 2 to 8 A discount for twins Friday, starting from July 13th, 5 weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Painting, making toys with different kinds of materials Piano Kids Camp For ages 4 to 8 Tuesday, starting from July 10th, 6 weeks 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. An introduction to piano or an improvisation (即兴创作) for children that already play 21. How often can one go to Creative Fun Camp? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 22. What do Parents & Kids Camp and Summer Art Camp have in common? A. They start on the same day. B. They are both held in the mornings. C. They both offer a discount for twins. 23. If Linda is 5 years old, how many camps can she choose? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. B In Georgia, a farmer used his rooster (公鸡) as an alarm clock. Every morning, his old rooster woke him up. Sadly, his old rooster could no longer do its job, because its voice was too weak after many years of waking up the farmer. Soon the farmer often got up late, and decided to buy a new rooster, so that he could get to work on time. The farmer spent several days looking for the best one. Finally, he found a special new rooster in California. When the farmer brought the new rooster home, he was so happy! The rooster looked healthy and strong. When he went to bed, he was sure that the strong new rooster would wake him up the next morning. The farmer woke up the next day on his own. That was strange. The rooster didn’t sing to wake him up. He looked at his clock. It was nine! What was going on? Was this rooster ill? He paid good money for the rooster. After he got out of bed, the farmer heard the rooster sing. It was very late to be singing now. Why didn’t the rooster do that three hours ago? Slowly, the farmer began to realize that his rooster was jet-lagged (有时差反应的)! His rooster was still on California time, and the time there was three hours later. He laughed and decided to give the rooster some time to get used to its new life. A week later, his new rooster started waking him up on time every day. The farmer loved his new rooster. 24. The farmer needed a new rooster because _________. A. his old one died B. he lost his old one C. his old one couldn’t sing 25. Why didn’t the new rooster wake up the farmer on time for the first time? A. It was ill. B. It didn’t know how to sing. C. It wasn’t used to its new life. 26. If it is 10 a.m. in Georgia, it is __________ in California. A. 7 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 1 p.m. C One Sunday morning, my husband and I went into a store. While paying, I heard the cashier (出纳员) say “How are you today?” as usual. I looked at her and said, “Not bad. And how are you doing?” Then I waited kindly for an answer. She was a little surprised at first, but then she looked sad. “My grandfather is in hospital. He has a terrible illness. I know he is 91, but ...” She began to cry. “Don’t worry too much. He will be better soon,” I said. “Thank you!” she replied Several weeks later, I went to the store again. I wanted to buy a birthday gift for my father. I saw the cashier again. I stood in her line. After the usual “How are you?”, I asked quietly, “I hope this is not a bad question, but how is your grandfather doing?” She wondered at first why I asked such a question. Then she smiled and started telling me how brave he was. She was excited, and even after I finished paying, she kept talking, sharing her happiness with people around. I was surprised at how something so small meant so much to her. Taking time to listen after we ask “How are you?” is such a small action, but it is helpful and important to others! 27. What can we know about the cashier’s grandfather? A. He is over 90 years old. B. He likes going shopping. C. He lives with the cashier. 28. The writer went to the store again _________. A. to say thanks to the cashier B. to buy a gift for her father C. one Sunday morning 29. What does the underlined word “he” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A The cashier’s husband. B. The writer’s grandfather. C. The cashier’s grandfather. 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Health is more important than anything else in life. B. There is always one best way to solve a problem. C. A small action may make a difference to others. 第二节：还原句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Dear Ronny, Several days ago you came to me for help. Don’t you forget it? You said to me, “____31____ You’re over seventy, but still full of energy (精力), while I’m already tired of working. What should I do?” I didn’t say much then. But now I think it’s time to answer your questions seriously. ____32____ It’s important to keep your eyes wide open. Life is full of surprises, and many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you’ll miss a lot of excitement. Of course, you may meet up with many challenges. If you do, welcome them. They’ll make you smarter and stronger. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It’s OK. ____33____ It’s also important to know what you want. Then try your best to get it. Life is all about choices (选择). ____34____ Think about your dreams, decide which one to follow and keep going. ____35____ The winner is the one who goes out of his way to win. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will give its best back to you. Love, Grandpa 根据短文内容，将下列5个句子还原到文中适当的位置，使短文意思通顺、完整。 A. Here’s what I believe. B. Most importantly, never give up. C. Your choices today create your tomorrow. D. From your mistakes, you can learn a lot. E. Grandpa, how could you achieve so much in your life? 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分) 第四部分：综合知识运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节：短文填空（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 just check while neighbor careful make you possible night way Mr. Green and Mr. Johnson lived next to each other. They grew the same plants in their garden, but treated (对待) them in different ____36____. Mr. Green watered his plants a little and didn’t give much thought to them, ____37____ Mr. Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them so well. One day, during the ____38____, there was a heavy rain and a strong wind. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to ____39____ their garden. Mr. Johnson saw that his plants came off from the roots (根). But his ____40____ plants were standing firm (牢固的). Mr. Johnson was surprised to see it and asked, “I looked after my plants more ____41____ than you did. Still, my plants came off from the roots, but yours didn’t. How is that ____42____?” Mr. Green smiled and said, “You gave ____43____ plants so much water that they didn’t need to work themselves for it. While I ____44____ gave my plants a little water and their roots had to search for more. Because of that, their roots went deeper and that _____45_____ them stronger. That is why my plants survived (存活).” 第二节：句型转换（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分） 按要求完成下面各句，每空一词（含缩写）。 46. The red bag is only 85 cents. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ is the red bag? 47. Alan has found his mobile phone. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Alan _________ his mobile phone? 48. Ben has already seen the Terracotta Army. (改为否定句) Ben _________ seen the Terracotta Army _________. 49. Jill is going to the water park by subway. (对划线部分提问) _________ is Jill _________ to the water park? 50. Whenever you go climbing, remember to wear proper shoes. (改为同义句) _________ _________ when you go climbing, remember to wear proper shoes. 第三节：汉译英（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 51. 至于旅馆，它非常不舒服，并且离这里远。 _________ _________ the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and far from here. 52. 上个月，他们设立了一个小组帮助那位学生。 Last month, they _________ _________ a group to help the student. 53. 昨天公园里有数以千计的人。 There were _________ _________ people in the park yesterday. 54. 最终政府拆除了那家工厂。 In the end, the government _________ _________ the factory. 55. 记着在第四站下车。 Remember to _________ _________ the bus at the fourth stop. 第四节：书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 56. 学会自立对于每个中学生都很重要。从现在起有意识地锻炼自立的能力，培养自立的精神，才能在未来的社会中立足。本次你校英文写作大赛的主题为“How to make yourself independent”，请写一篇短文参赛。 要求：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 自贡市28中2023-2024年度九年级上册开学大作业 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共65分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What was the girl doing at this time yesterday evening? A. B. C. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. What did the boy buy for his mother? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy often do if he has stress? A. B. C. 5. What was the woman doing when they got back? A. B. C. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料，每段材料后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。 6. What did May throw on the floor? A. A CD. B. A magazine. C. An alarm. 7. What does Gina want to do? A. Drink some milk. B. Eat watermelons. C. Drink watermelon juice. 8. How does Joe communicate with Mr. Hunt every week? A. By calling him. B. By writing to him. C. By sending him e-mails. 9. Where is the blind man? A. In the museum. B. In the dining hall. C. On the street. 10. What are the two people talking about? A. Some scary animals. B. A Chinese cartoon. C. Trees. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题 11. What kind of music does Amy like? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock. 12. Who hasn’t been to Tennessee? A. Jake. B. Dale. C. Amy. 听下面一段材料，回答第13-15题 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a fever. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache. 14. What season is it now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 15. What will the boy do in the afternoon? A. Have a rest at home. B. Take an English test. C. Stay in hospital. 听下面一段材料，回答第16-20题 16. When did Tony get up every morning when he was on the farm? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 17. What did Tony help his parents do sometimes? A Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Feed the animals. 18. How did Tony usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 19. How long did it take Tony to do his homework every evening? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For two and a half hours. 20. How often did Tony watch TV? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. The Internet is very useful because it can provide lots of information ________ people. A. of B. for C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网非常有用，因为它可以为人们提供很多信息。 考查介词辨析。of属于；for为了；at在几点。provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。 故选B。 2. _________ Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. A. After B. Although C. While 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当玛丽写信时，孩子们在外面玩。 考查时间状语从句。After在……之后；Although虽然；While当……时候。根据“Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.”可知“玛丽写信”与“孩子们在玩”是同时发生，且都是过去进行时，此处应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。 3. —Have you read Oliver Twist ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. already; already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读过《雾都孤儿》吗？——是的，我已经读了三次了。 考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；yet还，用于否定句和疑问句。在题干中，句子为现在完成时，第一句为疑问句，应使用yet；答语为陈述句，应使用already。故选B。 4. —Have you found a _________ place for us to hold a party? —Yes, please follow me. A. proper B. usual C. strange 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你给我们找个合适的地方开派对了吗？——是的，请跟我来。 考查形容词辨析。proper适当的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的。根据“to hold a party”及选项可知，此处指找个合适的地方开派对，应用形容词proper。故选A。 5. David has worked in the factory for two weeks. His father wonders how he is _________. A. competing B. succeeding C. progressing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫已经在工厂工作了两个星期了。他父亲想知道他进展如何。 考查动词辨析。competing竞赛；succeeding成功；progressing进步；根据“David has worked in the factory for two weeks.”可知，他父亲想知道他进展如何，因此选progressing。故选C。 6. An American writer is coming to our school to _________ his new science fiction this afternoon. A. change B. introduce C. protect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： 一位美国作家今天下午要来我们学校介绍他的新科幻小说。 考查动词辨析。change改变；introduce介绍；protect保护。根据“his new science fiction”可知是介绍他的小说。 故选B。 7. I’m surprised that the little boy can play the violin _________ better than me. A. very much B. quite C. a lot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很惊讶那个小男孩小提琴拉得比我好得多。 考查副词辨析。very much非常，常放在句尾；quite相当；a lot非常，常放在句尾。根据题干“the little boy can play the violin…better than me.”可知，设空处位于句中，此处用副词quite修饰形容词better。故选B。 8. He was _________ because of his illness. So the usual walk from school back home made him very tired. A. crazy B. stupid C. weak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因病而虚弱。所以通常从学校走回家让他很累。 考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的；stupid愚蠢的；weak虚弱的。根据“because of his illness”可知，他因病而虚弱。 故选C。 9. Basketball is Tony’s favorite but he has to _________ because of his sore leg. A. put it off B. give it up C. cut it out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：篮球是Tony的最爱，但是他不得不放弃它，因为他的腿痛。 考查动词短语辨析。put it off推迟它；give it up放弃它；cut it out切断它。根据“Basketball is Tony's favorite”及“but…because of his sore leg”可知，因为腿痛而不得不放弃最喜欢的篮球，故选B。 10. —I’ve never been to Fangte Amusement Park. What about you? —_________. Let’s go there after the exam, OK? A. Me neither B. Neither I have C. So I have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我从来没去过方特游乐园。你呢？ ——我也没有。我们考试后再去，好吗？ 考查情景交际。Me neither我也没有；Neither I have表述错误；So I have我也有。so用于肯定句，neither用于否定句。根据题干，可知是否定句，用neither。由“Let’s go there after the exam, OK?”可知，前者和后者的情况一致。 故选A。 第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The night before she had a test at school, eight-year-old Trisha Rao was worried about doing well. To ____11____ herself, she wrote a poem (诗) about believing in herself. Her words gave her courage (勇气), and she passed the test. Later, ____12____ listening to the news with her father, Trisha learned about the war (战争) in Syria. “I was ____13____ to hear that many people lost their homes and family,” Trisha said. “They ____14____ didn’t have enough money for lunch.” It made Trisha think. Since her poem could give her ____15____, maybe it could do the same for the refugee children (难民儿童). Trisha turned her poem into a ____16____ called Believe in Yourself. It’s the story of a dog named Sunshine and his father, Papa Dog. The dogs travel around the forest and ____17____ lessons about teamwork, hard work, courage, kindness and so on. ____18____ the help of her mother and a family friend, Trisha published (出版) the book in English and Arabic. For every book she sells, Trisha ____19____ a free copy of it to the refugee children. “I hope they will learn lessons from the book, and believe in ____20____,” she said. 11. A. find B. encourage C. remind 12. A. before B. while C. since 13. A. sad B. angry C. nervous 14. A. still B. only C. even 15. A. advice B. hope C. promises 16. A. picture B. film C. book 17. A. change B. choose C. learn 18. A. During B. With C. Over 19. A. gives away B. sets up C. puts on 20. A. itself B. himself C. themselves 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位小女孩为了帮助战争中的难民儿童重拾希望与信心写了一本名为《相信你自己》 的书。 【11题详解】 句意：为了鼓励自己，她写了一首关于相信自己的诗。 find找到；encourage鼓励；remind提醒。根据“Her words gave her courage (勇气), and she passed the test.”可知此处应指鼓励自己。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：后来，在和父亲一起听新闻的时候，Trisha了解到了叙利亚的战争。 before之前；while当……时候；since自从。根据“listening to the news with her father”可知是和父亲一起听新闻时，空处填while符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：“听说许多人失去了家园和家人，我很难过，”Trisha说。 sad难过的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的。根据“ many people lost their homes and family”可知听到别人失去家园和家人，应是感到难过的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们甚至没有足够的钱吃午饭。 still仍然；only仅仅；even甚至。根据前文“I was…to hear that many people lost their homes and family”可知，此处是进一步描述，结合选项可知填even符合。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：既然她的诗能给她希望，也许它也能给难民儿童带来希望。 advice建议；hope希望；promises承诺。根据前文“Her words gave her courage (勇气), and she passed the test.”及选项可知，此处指，给她带来希望也给难民儿童带来希望，故选B。 16题详解】 句意：Trisha把她的诗写成了一本书，名叫《相信自己》。 picture照片；film电影；book书。根据后文“Trisha published (出版) the book in English and Arabic.”可知此处指书，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这些狗在森林里四处旅行，学习团队合作、努力工作、勇气、善良等等。 change改变；choose选择；learn学习根据“lessons”可知此处指学习，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意： 在母亲和一位世交的帮助下，Trisha用英语和阿拉伯语出版了这本书。 During在……期间；With有；Over越过。with the help of“在……的帮助下”，固定用法，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：每卖出一本书，Trisha都会免费送给难民儿童一本。 gives away赠送；sets up设立；puts on张贴。根据“a free copy of it to the refugee children”可知此处指免费赠送。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：“我希望他们能从书中吸取教训，并相信自己，”她说。 itself它自己；himself他自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。根据“I hope they will learn lessons”可知此处用themselves指前文的they。故选C。 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Creative Fun Camp For ages 2 to 5 Monday, Wednesday and Thursday Starting from July 9th, 3 weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:15 p.m. Playtime, group games, music fun and outside play All campers can get a free camp bag Parents & Kids Camp Share a special time with your children aged 1 to 4 Wednesday, starting from July 11th, 4 weeks 1:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. A discount (打折) for twins (双胞胎) Playtime, story time and outside play Summer Art Camp For ages 2 to 8 A discount for twins Friday, starting from July 13th, 5 weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Painting, making toys with different kinds of materials Piano Kids Camp For ages 4 to 8 Tuesday, starting from July 10th, 6 weeks 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. An introduction to piano or an improvisation (即兴创作) for children that already play 21. How often can one go to Creative Fun Camp? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 22. What do Parents & Kids Camp and Summer Art Camp have in common? A. They start on the same day. B. They are both held in the mornings. C. They both offer a discount for twins. 23. If Linda is 5 years old, how many camps can she choose? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了四个夏令营的年龄要求、开放时间和内容等。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday, Wednesday and Thursday”可知每周三次。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents &Kids Camp: A discount (打折) for twins”和“Summer Art Camp: A discount for twins”可知，他们都给双胞胎打折。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Creative Fun Camp: For ages two to five; Summer Art Camp: For ages two to eight”和“Piano Kids Camp: For ages four to eight”可知，如果琳达5岁，她可以选择3个营地。故选C。 B In Georgia, a farmer used his rooster (公鸡) as an alarm clock. Every morning, his old rooster woke him up. Sadly, his old rooster could no longer do its job, because its voice was too weak after many years of waking up the farmer. Soon the farmer often got up late, and decided to buy a new rooster, so that he could get to work on time. The farmer spent several days looking for the best one. Finally, he found a special new rooster in California. When the farmer brought the new rooster home, he was so happy! The rooster looked healthy and strong. When he went to bed, he was sure that the strong new rooster would wake him up the next morning. The farmer woke up the next day on his own. That was strange. The rooster didn’t sing to wake him up. He looked at his clock. It was nine! What was going on? Was this rooster ill? He paid good money for the rooster. After he got out of bed, the farmer heard the rooster sing. It was very late to be singing now. Why didn’t the rooster do that three hours ago? Slowly, the farmer began to realize that his rooster was jet-lagged (有时差反应的)! His rooster was still on California time, and the time there was three hours later. He laughed and decided to give the rooster some time to get used to its new life. A week later, his new rooster started waking him up on time every day. The farmer loved his new rooster. 24. The farmer needed a new rooster because _________. A. his old one died B. he lost his old one C. his old one couldn’t sing 25. Why didn’t the new rooster wake up the farmer on time for the first time? A. It was ill. B. It didn’t know how to sing. C. It wasn’t used to its new life. 26. If it is 10 a.m. in Georgia, it is __________ in California. A. 7 a.m. B. 10 a.m. C. 1 p.m. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位农民因为旧公鸡声音太弱无法再叫醒他，于是买了一只新公鸡，但新公鸡因为时差问题没有及时叫醒农民，经过一段时间适应后，新公鸡开始按时叫醒农民的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sadly, his old rooster could no longer do its job, because its voice was too weak after many years of waking up the farmer. Soon the farmer often got up late, and decided to buy a new rooster, so that he could get to work on time.”可知，农民需要一只新的公鸡是因为旧公鸡不能再叫醒他了。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He laughed and decided to give the rooster some time to get used to its new life.”可知，新买的公鸡第一次没有准时叫醒农民是因为它不习惯它的新生活。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His rooster was still on California time, and the time there was three hours later.”可知，加州的时间比乔治亚晚三个小时。如果乔治亚是上午10点，加州是上午7点。故选A。 C One Sunday morning, my husband and I went into a store. While paying, I heard the cashier (出纳员) say “How are you today?” as usual. I looked at her and said, “Not bad. And how are you doing?” Then I waited kindly for an answer. She was a little surprised at first, but then she looked sad. “My grandfather is in hospital. He has a terrible illness. I know he is 91, but ...” She began to cry. “Don’t worry too much. He will be better soon,” I said. “Thank you!” she replied. Several weeks later, I went to the store again. I wanted to buy a birthday gift for my father. I saw the cashier again. I stood in her line. After the usual “How are you?”, I asked quietly, “I hope this is not a bad question, but how is your grandfather doing?” She wondered at first why I asked such a question. Then she smiled and started telling me how brave he was. She was excited, and even after I finished paying, she kept talking, sharing her happiness with people around. I was surprised at how something so small meant so much to her. Taking time to listen after we ask “How are you?” is such a small action, but it is helpful and important to others! 27. What can we know about the cashier’s grandfather? A. He is over 90 years old. B. He likes going shopping. C. He lives with the cashier. 28. The writer went to the store again _________. A. to say thanks to the cashier B. to buy a gift for her father C. one Sunday morning 29. What does the underlined word “he” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. The cashier’s husband. B. The writer’s grandfather. C. The cashier’s grandfather. 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Health is more important than anything else in life. B. There is always one best way to solve a problem. C. A small action may make a difference to others. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在商店购物时，与收银员的一 次深入交谈。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She was a little surprised at first, but then she looked sad. “My grandfather is in hospital. He has a terrible illness. I know he is 91, but ...” She began to cry.”可知，关于收银员的爷爷，我们能知道他已经90多岁了。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Several weeks later, I went to the store again. I wanted to buy a birthday gift for my father.”可知，作者又去了商店给她父亲买礼物。故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第五段“I asked quietly, ‘I hope this is not a bad question, but how is your grandfather doing?’”和第六段“She wondered at first why I asked such a question. Then she smiled and started telling me how brave he was.”可知，第6段中带下划线的“他”一词指的是收银员的爷爷。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“I was surprised at how something so small meant so much to her. Taking time to listen after we ask “How are you?” is such a small action, but it is helpful and important to others!”可知，作者主要想告诉我们一个小动作可能会对其他人产生影响。故选C。 第二节：还原句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Dear Ronny, Several days ago you came to me for help. Don’t you forget it? You said to me, “____31____ You’re over seventy, but still full of energy (精力), while I’m already tired of working. What should I do?” I didn’t say much then. But now I think it’s time to answer your questions seriously. ____32____ It’s important to keep your eyes wide open. Life is full of surprises, and many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you’ll miss a lot of excitement. Of course, you may meet up with many challenges. If you do, welcome them. They’ll make you smarter and stronger. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It’s OK. ____33____ It’s also important to know what you want. Then try your best to get it. Life is all about choices (选择). ____34____ Think about your dreams, decide which one to follow and keep going. ____35____ The winner is the one who goes out of his way to win. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will give its best back to you. Love, Grandpa 根据短文内容，将下列5个句子还原到文中适当的位置，使短文意思通顺、完整。 A. Here’s what I believe. B. Most importantly, never give up. C. Your choices today create your tomorrow. D. From your mistakes, you can learn a lot. E. Grandpa, how could you achieve so much in your life? 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，主要是爷爷写给孙子一些关于如何保持对生活的激情的一些建议。 【31题详解】 根据“You’re over seventy, but still full of energy (精力)”及“You said to me”可知是孙子对爷爷在说话，因此选项E“爷爷，你如何在一生中取得这么多成就？”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据下文“It’s important to keep your eyes wide open...”可知下文是爷爷给孙子的一些建议，故选项A“这是我相信（的话）”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It’s OK. ”可知犯错误没关系，对应下句也应和“犯错误”话题相关，选项D“从你的错误中，你可以学到很多”符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Life is all about choices (选择)”可知此句在讲的话题是“选择”，下句也应和此话题相关，故选项C“你今天的选择创造你的明天”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“The winner is the one who goes out of his way to win.”可知胜利者是竭尽全力去赢的人，也就是不放弃的人，故选项B“更重要的是，永不放弃”符合语境，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分) 第四部分：综合知识运用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节：短文填空（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。 just check while neighbor careful make you possible night way Mr. Green and Mr. Johnson lived next to each other. They grew the same plants in their garden, but treated (对待) them in different ____36____. Mr. Green watered his plants a little and didn’t give much thought to them, ____37____ Mr. Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them so well. One day, during the ____38____, there was a heavy rain and a strong wind. The next morning, both of the neighbors came out to ____39____ their garden. Mr. Johnson saw that his plants came off from the roots (根). But his ____40____ plants were standing firm (牢固的). Mr. Johnson was surprised to see it and asked “I looked after my plants more ____41____ than you did. Still, my plants came off from the roots, but yours didn’t. How is that ____42____?” Mr. Green smiled and said, “You gave ____43____ plants so much water that they didn’t need to work themselves for it. While I ____44____ gave my plants a little water and their roots had to search for more. Because of that, their roots went deeper and that _____45_____ them stronger. That is why my plants survived (存活).” 【答案】36. ways 37. while 38. night 39. check 40. neighbor’s 41. carefully 42. possible 43. your 44. just 45. made 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了两个邻居在各自的花园里种了同样的植物，一个不怎么管植物，另一个精心照料，在一场大雨后，受到精心照料的植物倒了，因为它们平时被浇了太多的水，植物不用自己找水扎根太浅，所以才会在暴风雨中倒掉。而那些平时浇水少的植物为了找水扎根很深，反而在暴风雨中活了下来。 【36题详解】 句意：他们在花园里种同样的植物，但用不同的方式对待它们。根据“Mr. Green watered his plants a little and didn’t give much thought to them,”以及“Mr. Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them so well.”可知，这两个人对待植物的方式是不同的。备选词way“方式”，可数名词，符合语境，且应用其复数形式。故填ways。 【37题详解】 句意：格林先生给他的植物浇了一点水，并且不怎么管它们，然而约翰逊先生给他的植物浇了很多水，并且把它们照顾得很好。根据“Mr. Green watered his plants a little and didn't give much thought to them”以及“Mr. Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them so well”可知，两人对待植物的方式不同，形成了对比。备选词while“然而”，用于对比两件事物，其符合语境。故填while。 【38题详解】 句意：一天夜间，下着大雨，刮着大风。根据后句“The next morning”可知，是在“夜间”刮风下雨。备选词night符合语境。故填night。 【39题详解】 句意：第二天早上，两个邻居都出来检查他们的花园。根据前句“One day, during the…, there was a heavy rain and a strong wind.”可知，两人会去检查花园。备选词check“检查”，符合语境，空格处在不定式符号to后面，应用动词原形。故填check。 【40题详解】 句意：但是他邻居的植物却牢固地站立着。根据文章第一句话“Mr. Green and Mr. Johnson lived next to each other.”可知，他们是邻居。此处是指他邻居的植物。备选词neighbor“邻居”，空格处意为“邻居的”，用名词所有格形式。故填neighbor’s。 【41题详解】 句意：我比你更仔细地照看我的植物。根据前文“Mr. Green watered his plants a little and didn’t give much thought to them”以及“Mr. Johnson gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them so well”可知，约翰逊先生把植物照顾得更仔细。备选词careful“仔细的”，此处修饰动词短语look after应用副词形式。故填carefully。 【42题详解】 句意：这怎么可能呢？根据前句“Still, my plants came off from the roots, but yours didn’t.”可知，约翰逊先生照顾植物更仔细，但是他的植物倒了，而邻居的却安然无事，他觉得这不可能。备选词possible符合语境。故填possible。 【43题详解】 句意：你给你的植物那么多的水，它们不需要自己努力。根据“You gave...plants so much water”结合备选词可知，是指你的植物。用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 【44题详解】 句意：然而我只是给我的植物一点水，它们的根不得不寻找更多的水。根据“While I...gave my plants a little water and their roots had to search for more.”结合备选词可知，格林先生只是给植物浇一点水。用副词just修饰动词gave。故填just。 【45题详解】 句意：因为这个原因，它们的根扎得更深这样就使它们更强壮。根据“their roots went deeper and that...them stronger.”可知，根扎得更深可以就使植物更强壮。备选词make“使”，再根据went可知，是一般过去时，make的过去式为made。故填made。 第二节：句型转换（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分） 按要求完成下面各句，每空一词（含缩写）。 46. The red bag is only 85 cents. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ is the red bag? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个红色的包只要85美分。针对价格进行提问，需用how much。故填How；much。 47. Alan has found his mobile phone. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Alan _________ his mobile phone? 【答案】 ①. Has ②. found 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alan找到他的手机了。根据原句可知，本句时态为现在完成时。现在完成时一般疑问句的结构为： Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其它。本句主语是第三人称单数Alan，所以助动词用Has，动词的过去分词为found(发现)。故填Has；found。 48. Ben has already seen the Terracotta Army. (改为否定句) Ben _________ seen the Terracotta Army _________. 【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. yet 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ben已经看过兵马俑了。根据“Ben has already seen the Terracotta Army. ”可知，句子为现在完成时，变为否定句助动词has需后跟not，hasn’t为has not的缩写； already用于肯定句，yet用于否定句。 故填hasn’t；yet。 49. Jill is going to the water park by subway. (对划线部分提问) _________ is Jill _________ to the water park? 【答案】 ①. How ②. going 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jill打算乘地铁去水上乐园。划线部分是“by subway”，表示的是方式，故用how提问。go to the water park“去水上乐园”，结合第二空前的is，此空需用going，现在进行时表将来。故填How；going。 50. Whenever you go climbing, remember to wear proper shoes. (改为同义句) _________ _________ when you go climbing, remember to wear proper shoes. 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论什么时候去爬山，记得穿合适的鞋。no matter when=whenever“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句。故填No；matter。 第三节：汉译英（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 51. 至于旅馆，它非常不舒服，并且离这里远。 _________ _________ the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and far from here. 【答案】 ①. As ②. for 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“至于”，其英语表达为as for，位于句首应大写首字母。故填As；for。 52. 上个月，他们设立了一个小组帮助那位学生。 Last month, they _________ _________ a group to help the student. 【答案】 ①. set ②. up 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“设立”，其英语表达为动词短语set up，结合时间状语“Last month”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，set的过去式是set。故填set；up。 53. 昨天公园里有数以千计的人。 There were _________ _________ people in the park yesterday. 【答案】 ①. thousands ②. of 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用thousands of“成千上万”来表达，为固定短语。故填thousands；of。 54. 最终政府拆除了那家工厂。 In the end, the government _________ _________ the factory. 【答案】 ①. pulled ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，空格部分意为“拆除”，用pull down表示，结合“In the end”可知，句子为一般过去时，因此pull用过去式。 故填pulled；down。 55. 记着在第四站下车。 Remember to _________ _________ the bus at the fourth stop. 【答案】 ①. get ②. off 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“下车”，其英语表达为get off，设空处前是“Remember to”，后填动词原形。故填get；off。 第四节：书面表达（共1题；满分10分） 56. 学会自立对于每个中学生都很重要。从现在起有意识地锻炼自立的能力，培养自立的精神，才能在未来的社会中立足。本次你校英文写作大赛的主题为“How to make yourself independent”，请写一篇短文参赛。 要求：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent? First, let’s begin by doing things for ourselves. It’s our job to tidy our own rooms and make our own beds. Second, we should help with housework. We can help cook or sweep the floor in our free time. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves. Third, we should learn to make plans or decisions by ourselves and not depend on others. In my opinion, if we do these things, we’ll become more and more independent. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍培养独立的方法； 第三步，表达自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s free time在某人空闲时间 ②look after照顾 ③depend on依靠 [高分句型] ①Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves.（动名词作主语） ②In my opinion, if we do these things, we’ll become more and more independent.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$