Unit1-2 阶段练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

八年级英语参考答案 1、 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1- -5 BBCDC 6--10 CBBBB 11--15 BBBCB 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16--20 BADAB 21--25 CDBAC 26--30 AACDC 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 31--35 ACCBD 36--40 ADCCB 41--45 CDCDD 46-50 BEAGD 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 51. bored 52. patient 53. sweet 54. mixed 55. practising / practicing 56. excellent 57. foreign 58. social 59. humour / humor 60. offering 五. 短文填空 61. my 62. chat 63. interesting 64. Once 65. went 66. to watch 67. reading 68. unhappy 69. studying 70. really 六．书面表达 （略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语阶段检测练习（Unit1-2） （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1.What honest boy! And he is best student of all. A.a; a B.an; the C.a; the D.the; the （ ）2.Lucy, ________her sister, _______listening to music. A.likes; like B. like; likes C. like; like D. likes; likes （ ）3.---Do you know British English well ? ---Of course, I know _______ is another way of saying “fall”. A.Biscuit B. rubber C. autumn D. film （ ）4.---Would you like some cakes, Kate? ---Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so ! A.lazy B.hungry C.hard-working D.thirsty （ ）5.---You look so young, madam! How old are you? ---Aha! It’s a . A.question B.reason C.secret D.problem （ ）6.Mr Smith made Kitty the classroom alone. This made her . A.to clean; sad B.clean; sadly C.clean; unhappy D.cleaned; unhappy （ ）7.---Is there in today’s newspaper? ---No, there’s . A.anything special; something unusual B.anything special; nothing unusual C.special anything; nothing unusual D.special anything; unusual nothing （ ）8.The boy is very . It means he never tells lies to others. A.helpful B.honest C.generous D.smart （ ）9. I often feel at home because I don’t have anything to do. A.boring B.bored C.happy D.unhappy. （ ）10.---National Day is coming, Let’s go on a trip to the Hongze Lake. --- ____________ , but the weather report says it will rain during the holiday. A That’s right B. I’d like to C. I’d love D. My pleasure （ ）11.---Can I __________ your bike? ---Of course.But you mustn’t ___________ it to others. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow （ ）12.My bother would like to be a social worker when he up. A.grow B.grows C.will grow D.grew （ ）13.---How is it going, Elsa? ---Great. My company(公司) ________ me a good job last week. A. lost B. offered C. practised D. ended （ ）14.---What do you want to be when you ? ---A computer engineer. A.get up B.give up C.grow up D.put up （ ）15.---What do you think of English? --- It’s a useful ________, so we must learn it well. A.question B.language C.message D.problem 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The clock in the old building in front of Mary showed six o'clock. As the clock began   16   , she noticed a tall man with a bag walking to her.    17   turned around, looked at the clock, and then moved his steps   18   . Mary walked faster as well. Miss Fritz invited him for dinner. She didn't want to be   19   . “I’m glad you can come,” Miss Fritz said. “I've   20   a lovely cake for us. And just now a surprise visitor just left. ” Miss Fritz said and pointed Mary to a chair. “Who   21   you?” Mary asked. “A teacher from a school for   22   . He was totally deaf（耳聋的）himself. What a poor man! But he could   23    the shape of my mouth perfectly. He wrote down   24   he wanted to tell me.” “Why was he here?” Mary asked. “Well, the   25   needs more money. I was glad to help it out. I got   26   money from the bank, so I was able to give him five   27   dollars. ” Mary was so surprised at what Miss Fritz said that she shouted “Did he just leave? Was he a   28   man with a bag?” “Yes.” Miss Fritz answered. “We’d better   29   the police. I don’t think that man is honest. I know for sure   30   was not totally deaf.” How did Mary find it out? ( )16. A. going B. ringing C. running D. working ( )17. A. The man B. A stranger C. Max D. Miss Fritz ( )18. A. farther B. closer C. slower D. faster ( )19. A. late B. early C. polite D. tired ( )20. A. passed B. made C. brought D. sold ( )21. A. helped B. decided C. visited D. travelled ( )22. A. the dead B. the blind C. the homeless D. the deaf ( )23. A. fit B. read C. take D. find ( )24. A. what B. who C. whom D. which ( )25. A. factory B. police C. school D. bank ( )26. A. some B. little C. no D. less ( )27. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of ( )28. A. fat B. thin C. tall D. short ( )29. A. beat B. save C. catch D. call ( )30. A. I B. it C. he D. she 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship（友谊）and keep it? “The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed（种子）and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter. Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success. Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life. ( ) 31. The writer of the text really wants to tell us________. A. life is great if we have friends B. an old saying C. Sally Seamans is an American writer D. God’s way of taking care of us ( ) 32. “The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_______. A. the word of the God B. a way of making good friends C. the name of a book by Sally D. a story from a newspaper ( ) 33. A good friend should_______. A. have a lot of money B. have good looks C. be kind and patient D. listen to you ( ) 34. Good friends will_______. A. always be happy B. do their best to help you C. never do wrong D. not have a fight ( ) 35. What can’t you do if your good friend has done wrong? A. Write a letter to him. B. Have an honest talk with him. C. Tell him or her your feeling. D. Have a fight with him. B American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term students must select their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired, Then you have to ask for some teaching plans, There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers, Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer by the last grade”, many students will give up choosing him. because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers, How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30 to $50. In order to save money. many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don't usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. ( )36. What does the underlined word “select” mean? A. choose B. like C. treat D.take ( )37. According to the text, American students ________. A. don't have to ask for teaching plans B. don’t have to choose teachers C. would like to choose strict (严厉的)teachers D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money ( )38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Students won’ t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework. B. Students won't choose the teacher who leaves too many exams. C. Students will choose the teacher who is called “ killer” D. Students won't choose the teacher who gives too low marks ( )39. What is important in American class? A. Reading B. Writing. C. Discussing D. Listening ( )40. The passage is mainly about ___________________. A. the differences between American and Chinese schools B. American schools C. the differences between American and Chinese students D. American school subjects C Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery (风景) outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads---anything that might interest a man. On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank (空白的) wall of another building. The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all, but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend feel better. ( )41.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean (意思指)? A. Clark was too sick to move his body. B. Although Clark was sick, he was asked to move his body. C. Clark was sick, so he didn’t want to move his body. D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body. ( )42.Who described the scenery outside for Clark? A.The doctor. B. The nurse C. His family. D. His friend Dale. ( )43.Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because ____________. A. he missed his friend very much  B. the bed there was tidier than his C. he wanted to look at the world outside  D. he felt worse and worse ( )44.What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? A. The flower in a park.  B. The green trees beside roads. C. The people walking by.  D.A blank wall of another building. ( )45.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Dale was blind.  B. Dale died in his sleep. C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better.  D. The nurse didn’t know that Dale was blind. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most children love to ride bikes. 46 . If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe. ·   47 . There are many different styles and sizes to choose from. When you buy a  helmet, make sure it fits.    · Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people. If you want to cross a busy street, you’d better get off your bike  and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street.    · Keep your eyes and ears open. Don’t wear headphones.  48 . · Stop at all the stop signs.When you ride with a friend, do not ride with a friend, don’t ride next to each other.    49 . · Keep your bike in good repair, clean, an well-oiled.   50 .Or it could make you have  an accident.   A. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of traffic.   B. But every year many children are injured (受伤的) while riding bikes.   C. Don’t cross the road when the traffic lights are red.   D. Make sure everything is working well.   E. Always wear a helmet.  F. Many students go to school by bike every day.  G. Ride one after the other.  46. ____________ 47. ___________48. __________ 49. __________50. __________  四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 51. He likes telling funny jokes. We never feel __________( 无聊的 ) with him. 52. You should be more ___________( 耐心的 ) with those little children. 53. Linda is a _______________(cute, lovely) girl in her class. 54. Most of Chinese students study at _________(混合的) schools. 55. I spend some time p_________ singing every Sunday morning 56. I would like to make a(n) ____________ (very good) teacher when I grow up. 57. Many ____________ (外国的) friends come to my hometown every year. 58. There are more s______________ workers in this city than in that city. 59. Tom has a good sense of h______________. He often makes us laugh. 60. What about ___________ ( to give sth. to sb.) some school things to children from poor areas. 五、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Dear Editor, After I finish doing 61 (me) homework, I often go online and 62 (chat) with my friends. Sometimes I play 63 (interest) Internet games. But my parents don’t like to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they hear too much news about how QQ and Internet games harm(危害) children. 64 (one) I 65 (go) to my friend home 66 (watch) games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was practising 67 ( read) English at school. I said so because I didn’t want to make them 68 (happy). I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after 69 (study) for a long time, and I 70 (real) want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me. Yours Li Ping 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、书面表达（满分15分） Andy要向自己的网友介绍他的外教Jane。请根据所给的要点提示，帮他写一个简介。 要求：1.内容充实，覆盖要点； 2.80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 · Looks long hair, slim, pretty · Personalities helpful, friendly, clever, good at drawing · Hobbies reading, singing · Plans to be a good teacher I have a new English teacher now. She is called Jane. And she is one of my best friends now. Do you want to be one of her friends? I am sure you will like her when you see her. ( 第 1 页 共 8 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$