精品解析：广西南宁市第三中学初中部2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学学情调查英语试题

2023~2024学年度秋季学期开学学情调查 九年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一） 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When did Sam visit Egypt? A. Last June f] Last July. C. Last August. 7. How does Amy get information on animals in danger? A. Ry going online. B. By watching TV. C. By reading newspapers. 8. Where will Peter take his summer course? A. in New York. B. In Boston. C. In Los Angeles. 9. What's wrong with Lingling? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomach ache. 10. Which is Tom's favourite cartoon hero? A. Nemo. B. Tintin. C. Snoopy. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. What does the man want a shirt for? A. A party. B. A meeting. C. An interview. 12. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Brow. C. Black. 13. How much is the shirt? A. 200 yuan. B.300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What's Alan's favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 15. Who is Jenny learning swimming with? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Alan. 16. When does Jenny usually play table tennis? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Friday and Saturday. C. On Saturday and Sunday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Jack doing? A. He is writing a report. B. He is reading a magazine. C. He is making a model. 18. Why does Jack want to be a scientist? A. Because he wants to do research on space. B. Because he wants to travel to the moon. C. Because he wants to build more space stations. 19. What does Jack think of living in space? A. It's boring. B. It's difficult. C. It's interesting. 20. What is the relationship between Jack and Mary? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Visitor and guide. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long will Mr Brown and his family stay in China? A. For three days. B. For three months. C. For three weeks. 22. Who likes driving in Beijing very much? A. Mr Brown. B. Mrs Brown. C. Jim. 23. What is Jim doing in Beijing? A. Visiting a middle school. B. Meeting some Chinese students. C. Enjoying some Beijing Operas. 24. Where will Mr Brown and his family go tomorrow? A. Shanghai. B. Tianjin. C. Shenzhen. 25. Why do Mr Brown and his family want to show the photos to their friends? A. Because they hope their friends can visit China too. B. Because they want English people to know more about China. C. Because they plan to introduce some famous places to their friends. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 BBC Kid Reporter team What the team have done ● They have interviewed leaders and other people. ● They have 26 news stories for BBC For Kids. ● They have talked about their work on TV. What the team will do Our team will continue to report 27 news stories for the magazine BBC For Kids and bbcforkids.com. How to join the team ● Visit www.bbcforkids.com and fill in a form. ● Read the rules and share them with your 28 ● Finish the form by 29 10, 2023. ● You must be over 30 years old. 二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Would you like more dumplings, Harry? —________ I’m full. A. Yes, please. B. No way. C. No, thanks. 2. My brother fell down and got hurt again. How careless ________ is! A. she B. he C. it 3. We didn't win the game yesterday, but we learned a ________ from that. A. hobby B. dream C. lesson 4. When I was born, my father planted a tree to ________ the important moment of my birth. A. miss B. remember C. expect 5. It’s ________ today. You can take your raincoat when you go out. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy 6. I must stop working to have a rest because I can ________ keep my eyes open. A. easily B. usually C. hardly 7. My mother didn’t play games with me yesterday ________ she was very busy. A. but B. because C. although 8. After my birthday’s party, the sitting room was in a mess, so I had to ________. A. tidy it up B. pick it up C. set it up 9. —What do you usually do after dinner? —I ________ a walk in the garden. A. am taking B. have taken C. take 10. —Do you know ________? —Yes, we’ll take a bus there. A. when we will go to the zoo B. why we will go to the zoo C. how we will go to the zoo 三、补全对话 (共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Simon: Could I take a trip to Central Park with my friends on Saturday Mom? Mom: Sure, Simon. ____11____ I can buy some food and drink for you. Simon: Oh, good! Thank you, Mom. Could I use your camera? ____12____ Mom: Sorry, the camera is broken. Simon: It doesn’t matter. ____13____ Mom: Fine. What else do you need to take? Simon: Nothing. Mario will take an umbrella. Jerry will take a map. Mum: ____14____ Keep safe and don’t stay out late. Simon: No problem. ____15____ Mum: Have a good time! Simon: Thanks. A. I can take my smart phone. B. I’ll get back home on time. C. Do you need any help? D. Remember to finish your homework first. E. I want to take some photos. F. Sounds like you’ve got everything ready. 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her ____16____ planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why. “Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll hold a party for you next weekend.” “It’s ____17____! My birthday is today, not next weekend!” Sara ____18____ the TV. She wanted to watch something interesting. But almost every station was ____19____ the storm. “This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything. I can’t ____20____ watch my favorite shows.” Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is terrible. Look at that. Those people are trying to ____21____ their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?” Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their ____22____. “What’s going to happen to all those people? Will they be OK?” asked Sara. “Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people ____23____ money and give food and other things to the homeless families.” “I want to help too” said Sara. “Maybe I could send my birthday money to them. Those people will need it ____24____ than me.” Hearing Sara’s words, her mother smiled. “I am ____25____ you, dear. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm.” 16. A. friend B. teacher C. mother 17. A. different B. great C. exciting 18. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned down 19. A. learning about B. preparing for C. talking about 20. A. even B. never C. often 21. A. count B. save C. push 22. A. food B. money C. home 23. A. lose B. raise C. find 24. A. later B. less C. more 25. A. interested in B. proud of C. sorry for 五、阅读理解(共20小题, 第56—60每小题1分, 第61—75 每小题2分, 共35分) A “Look!” cried Julie. “It’s a baby bird!” The other children looked. There, on the ground, in front of them, was a little bird. “It must fall out of its nest (巢),” said Richard, pointing up at the tree nearby. “What should we do?” asked Flora. “If we just leave it there, a cat might eat it.” “Let’s ask Dad what to do.” said Richard. Julie ran to get Dad while the other children watched over the baby bird. Dad brought his ladder (梯子) to the tree. He held the ladder while Julie climbed up and put the baby bird back in the nest. “Julie found the bird, so she should be the one to put it back,” said Dad. The children and their father were all happy that the baby bird was safely back home. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Richard thought the baby bird must fall out of its nest. 27. Flora suggested that they should ask Dad what to do with the baby bird. 28. Dad used a ladder to help his child put the baby bird back in the nest. 29. Richard found the baby bird and Julie sent the baby bird back to home. 30. All the people in the story love the baby bird very much. B L’ Atelier 9 is an international language school. We offer high-quality (质量) French and English language courses in the centre of Paris. Our courses can help our students communicate freely and understand the French and English culture. Our advantages: ◆Small groups (no more than 9 students in each class). ◆Active, friendly and creative teaching ways. ◆Different culture activities and language exchange (交流). ◆High-quality teaching by teachers with great teaching skills. ◆Free services: Internet, TV, coffee and tea. ◆Warm and friendly atmosphere (氛围). ◆Right in the centre of Paris. Dates: From October 30th to November 27th, 2023. Time: ◆Day Course: Monday to Friday, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., 100 hours each month. ◆Evening Course: Two evenings a week, from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m., 16 hours each month. Price: €700 for 4 weeks, €600 for 3 weeks and €400 for 2 weeks. Address: In the 9th arrondissement (区) of Paris, near the Opera Gamier, the Grevin Museum and the Museum of Romantic Life. For more information, please call 33982307019 or 331426467021, or send emails to latelier9@latelier9.com. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What language courses does L’ Atelier 9 offer? A. French and Japanese. B. French and English. C. English and Chinese. 32. How many advantages are there to study at L’ Atelier 9? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 33. Bill and his sister are going to study at L’ Atelier 9 for 3 weeks. How much will they have to pay for their studies? A. €600. B. €700. C. €1,200. 34. What do we know about the teachers at L’ Atelier 9? A. They are all young. B. They are all women. C. They have good teaching skills. 35. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Language Learning. B. Sports World. C. Story Time. C ①Lucy is a middle school student. She really likes slow music. But sometimes, her friend likes sharing her favorite rock music with her. But Lucy just doesn’t like it. “I want to tell her that I have different tastes in music,” Lucy said. “But I am worried this may make her feel bad and break our friendship. What can I do?” ②Everyone has different likes and dislikes. They make you a different person from others. It is okay to express (表达) yourself. You are sharing yourself with others in this way. But if you want to know how to express yourself in a right way, then the followings can help you a lot. ③First, listen carefully to the other person. Although you want to explain yourself very much, listening to someone else explain their thoughts first will help keep the talk calm. You will also know their ideas better. ④Next, express in a good way. Remember, you’re not trying to start a fight. Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to make your friend think like you. ⑤Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that although you disagree on something, you still like him. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). ⑥You may have different thoughts about things with many people, like your family and friends. In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it. Also, expressing different ideas makes you look more confident. That confidence can help build a better you over time. So just express your real thoughts to others next time. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What can we know about Lucy? A. She doesn’t want to hurt her friend’s feelings. B. She doesn’t like to share things with her friend. C. She doesn’t know how to keep herself calm. 37. Why did the writer write Lucy’s story in Paragraph 1? A. To show his idea B. To have a discussion C. To give an example 38. What does the underlined word this refer to? A. Listening to someone explain their thoughts first. B. Having different thoughts about things with many people. C. Telling your friend that you still like him. 39. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Tastes, Different Lives. B. Tips on Friendship Improvement. C. Ways to Communicate with Friends. 40. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D Mosquitoes (蚊子) are always around us in summer. They feed on not only blood, but also flower nectar (花蜜). But why are they especially interested in human blood? Scientists at Rockefeller University in the US have found the answer. In order to find out the answer, the scientists fed mosquitoes different kinds of fake (假的) blood and watched their neuron (神经元) activities with each kind of fake blood. They found that neurons in mosquitoes became active only when the fake blood had four special components (成分)—glucose, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and ATP. Glucose, sodium chloride and sodium bicarbonate make blood taste a little salty and a little sweet, according to Leslie Vosshall, one of the researchers. But ATP is different from them, because humans can’t taste it. Although it’s impossible to say how it tastes to humans, it creates a delicious taste for mosquitoes. The results of the research have given scientists a new idea—they could use this against mosquitoes. In fact, mosquitoes might be one of the most dangerous animals in the world. They take illnesses like malaria (疟疾) and yellow fever to other areas, and these illnesses make more than one million people die each year. Because of the research, scientists wanted to make a special kind of medicine to change the tastes of our blood, so that mosquitoes could lose their interest in our blood as quickly as possible. “If human blood doesn’t taste delicious for mosquitoes, maybe they won’t bite us in the future, so they won’t take illnesses to other parts of the world!” said Veronica Jove, another researcher. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 41. How did the scientists at Rockefeller University do the research? A. By studying different kinds of mosquitoes. B. By watching different feeding time of mosquitoes. C By feeding mosquitoes different kinds of fake blood. 42. What are glucose, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and ATP in the passage? A. Delicious food. B. Components in blood. C. Sweet juice. 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mosquitoes can’t live in the world without blood. B. Mosquitoes can take serious illnesses to other areas. C. ATP tastes delicious for both mosquitoes and humans. 44. How did scientists use the result of the research? A. They wanted to make special medicine to fight against mosquitoes. B. They wanted to invent a kind of fake blood for mosquitoes to drink. C. They wanted to find a way to make mosquitoes all over the world die. 45. What can we infer from Veronica Jove’s words? A. Mosquitoes won’t bite us anymore in the future. B. Scientists will do more researches to study mosquitoes. C The change in the tastes of human blood may be good for human health. 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 real wait have letter cold hair activity but quiet happy Dear Mum and Dad, It has been about two weeks since Lee and I got to Bergen, Norway (挪威). I’m so ____46____ to be here for our holiday. I’m having a fantastic time and I love this city. We’ re staying at the historic Royal Hotel. At the moment, we are ____47____ hot chocolate and enjoying the beautiful sights of the harbour (海港). So far we have done many outdoor ____48____ here. The seven mountains around the city are covered with thick snow. The weather is very ___49___, but perfect for skiing (滑雪). We have practised skiing for several times. The famous fjords (峡湾) are wonderful. In these ____50____ waters, we have sailed past mountains, waterfalls and fields. We have also spent many days walking in the mountains. Norwegians are very friendly and kind. I think they’re ____51____ good-looking. Most of them are tall, with fair ____52____ and light blue eyes. The food is nice. For example, Norwegians like eating fish, and they are good at cooking it. Next week, we’re going to Oslo. I can’t ____53____ to visit the Outdoor Folk Museum. Lee isn’t so interested in it, ____54____ I’m looking forward to it. Our plane is leaving from Oslo next Friday, so I hope you’ll receive this ____55____ before we get home! I think you should come here next holiday. I’m sure you’ll love it! See you soon. 七、书面表达 (15分) 56. 每一位同学的心中，都有自己的最美老师。在第39个教师节来临之际，校英文杂志开展了以“The most Beautiful Teacher in My Heart”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点，用英语写一篇短文，参加活动。 内容要点： 1. 老师的任教科目； 2. 老师的外貌和性格； 3. 你选他/她为“最美教师”的原因。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含所给要点； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80词左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：strict (严格的)，pretty (标致的)，humorous (幽默的) The most Beautiful Teacher in My Heart Every one of us has a most beautiful teacher in our hearts. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023~2024学年度秋季学期开学学情调查 九年级英语 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一） 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. When did Sam visit Egypt? A. Last June f] Last July. C. Last August. 7. How does Amy get information on animals in danger? A. Ry going online. B. By watching TV. C. By reading newspapers. 8. Where will Peter take his summer course? A. in New York. B. In Boston. C. In Los Angeles. 9. What's wrong with Lingling? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomach ache. 10. Which is Tom's favourite cartoon hero? A. Nemo. B. Tintin. C. Snoopy. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至 13 小题。 11. What does the man want a shirt for? A. A party. B. A meeting. C. An interview. 12. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Brow. C. Black. 13. How much is the shirt? A. 200 yuan. B.300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What's Alan's favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 15. Who is Jenny learning swimming with? A. Her friend. B. Her cousin. C. Alan. 16. When does Jenny usually play table tennis? A. On Monday and Friday. B. On Friday and Saturday. C. On Saturday and Sunday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is Jack doing? A. He is writing a report. B. He is reading a magazine. C. He is making a model. 18. Why does Jack want to be a scientist? A. Because he wants to do research on space. B. Because he wants to travel to the moon. C. Because he wants to build more space stations. 19. What does Jack think of living in space? A. It's boring. B. It's difficult. C. It's interesting. 20. What is the relationship between Jack and Mary? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Visitor and guide. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long will Mr Brown and his family stay in China? A. For three days. B. For three months. C. For three weeks. 22. Who likes driving in Beijing very much? A. Mr Brown. B. Mrs Brown. C. Jim. 23. What is Jim doing in Beijing? A. Visiting a middle school. B. Meeting some Chinese students. C. Enjoying some Beijing Operas. 24. Where will Mr Brown and his family go tomorrow? A. Shanghai. B. Tianjin. C. Shenzhen. 25. Why do Mr Brown and his family want to show the photos to their friends? A. Because they hope their friends can visit China too. B. Because they want English people to know more about China. C Because they plan to introduce some famous places to their friends. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 BBC Kid Reporter team What the team have done ● They have interviewed leaders and other people. ● They have 26 news stories for BBC For Kids. ● They have talked about their work on TV. What the team will do Our team will continue to report 27 news stories for the magazine BBC For Kids and bbcforkids.com. How to join the team ● Visit www.bbcforkids.com and fill in a form. ● Read the rules and share them with your 28 ● Finish the form by 29 10, 2023. ● You must be over 30 years old. 二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. —Would you like more dumplings, Harry? —________ I’m full. A. Yes, please. B. No way. C. No, thanks. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还要饺子吗，哈里？——不，谢谢。我饱了。 考查情景交际。Yes, please.是的，请；No way.不可能；No, thanks.不，谢谢。根据“I’m full.”可知，不需要饺子了，No, thanks.符合题意。故选C。 2. My brother fell down and got hurt again. How careless ________ is! A. she B. he C. it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟摔倒了，又受伤了。他多么粗心啊！ 考查代词辨析。she她；he他；it它。根据“My brother fell down and got hurt again.”可知，空处指代“My brother”，应该用人称代词he。故选B。 3. We didn't win the game yesterday, but we learned a ________ from that. A. hobby B. dream C. lesson 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天的比赛我们没有赢，但我们从中吸取了教训。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；dream梦想；lesson教训。根据“we learned a…from that”可知，此处指 “吸取教训”。故选C。 4. When I was born, my father planted a tree to ________ the important moment of my birth. A. miss B. remember C. expect 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我出生的时候，我的父亲种了一棵树来纪念我出生的重要时刻。 考查动词辨析。miss错过；remember纪念；expect期待。根据“my father planted a tree to…the important moment of my birth.”可知，父亲种了一棵树来纪念我出生的重要时刻。故选B。 5. It’s ________ today. You can take your raincoat when you go out. A. rainy B. sunny C. windy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下雨了。你出去的时候可以带上你的雨衣。 考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；windy有风的。根据“You can take your raincoat when you go out”可知，出去的时候要带着雨衣，说明今天有雨。故选A。 6. I must stop working to have a rest because I can ________ keep my eyes open. A. easily B. usually C. hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我必须停止工作休息一下，因为我几乎睁不开眼睛了。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据前句“I must stop working to have a rest”可知，应是因为我几乎睁不开眼睛了。故选C。 7. My mother didn’t play games with me yesterday ________ she was very busy. A. but B. because C. although 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天没有和我玩游戏，因为她很忙。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；although尽管。根据“she was very busy”可知，此处解释了妈妈昨天没有和我玩游戏的原因，应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 8. After my birthday’s party, the sitting room was in a mess, so I had to ________. A. tidy it up B. pick it up C. set it up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的生日聚会后，客厅一片狼藉，所以我不得不把它整理一下。 考查动词短语辨析。tidy up整理，收拾；pick up捡起；set up建立，设置。根据前句“the sitting room was in a mess,”可知，应是不得不把它整理一下。故选A。 9. —What do you usually do after dinner? —I ________ a walk in the garden. A. am taking B. have taken C. take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚饭后你通常做什么？——我在花园里散步。 考查动词的时态。根据“What do you usually do after dinner?”及语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故选C。 10. —Do you know ________? —Yes, we’ll take a bus there. A. when we will go to the zoo B. why we will go to the zoo C. how we will go to the zoo 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们怎么去动物园吗？——是的，我们乘公共汽车去。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Yes, we’ll take a bus there.”可知，上句是询问怎么去动物园，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 三、补全对话 (共5 小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Simon: Could I take a trip to Central Park with my friends on Saturday, Mom? Mom: Sure, Simon. ____11____ I can buy some food and drink for you. Simon: Oh, good! Thank you, Mom. Could I use your camera? ____12____ Mom: Sorry, the camera is broken. Simon: It doesn’t matter. ____13____ Mom: Fine. What else do you need to take? Simon: Nothing. Mario will take an umbrella. Jerry will take a map. Mum: ____14____ Keep safe and don’t stay out late. Simon: No problem. ____15____ Mum: Have a good time! Simon: Thanks. A. I can take my smart phone. B. I’ll get back home on time. C. Do you need any help? D. Remember to finish your homework first. E. I want to take some photos. F. Sounds like you’ve got everything ready. 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. A 14. F 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Simon和妈妈之间的对话，Simon想和朋友们去中央公园旅行，妈妈同意并给了一些建议。 【11题详解】 根据“I can buy some food and drink for you.”可知，此处问是否需要帮助，选项C“你需要帮忙吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Could I use your camera?”可知，Simon想用相机拍照，选项E“我想拍些照片。”符合语境。故选E。 13题详解】 根据“Sorry, the camera is broken.”和“It doesn’t matter.”可知，Simon表示可以用智能手机代替相机，选项A“我可以用我的智能手机。”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Nothing. Mario will take an umbrella. Jerry will take a map.”可知，妈妈认为他们已经准备好了所有需要的东西，选项F“听起来你们已经准备好了一切。”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据“Keep safe and don’t stay out late.”和“No problem.”可知，Simon表示会按时回家，选项B“我会按时回家的。”符合语境。故选B。 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her ____16____ planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why. “Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll hold a party for you next weekend.” “It’s ____17____! My birthday is today, not next weekend!” Sara ____18____ the TV. She wanted to watch something interesting. But almost every station was ____19____ the storm. “This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything. I can’t ____20____ watch my favorite shows.” Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is terrible. Look at that. Those people are trying to ____21____ their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home?” Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their ____22____. “What’s going to happen to all those people? Will they be OK?” asked Sara. “Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people ____23____ money and give food and other things to the homeless families.” “I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could send my birthday money to them. Those people will need it ____24____ than me.” Hearing Sara’s words, her mother smiled. “I am ____25____ you, dear. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm.” 16. A. friend B. teacher C. mother 17. A. different B. great C. exciting 18. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned down 19. A. learning about B. preparing for C. talking about 20. A. even B. never C. often 21. A. count B. save C. push 22. A. food B. money C. home 23. A. lose B. raise C. find 24. A. later B. less C. more 25. A. interested in B. proud of C. sorry for 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sara的生日因为暴风雨被推迟，她因此感到不开心，但在看到电视上暴风雨对他人的影响后，她决定用自己的生日资金帮助那些需要帮助的人。 【16题详解】 句意：因为这场可怕的暴风雨，她的母亲计划在下个周末举行聚会。 friend朋友；teacher老师；mother母亲。根据后文“her mother said”可知，是她的母亲计划推迟聚会。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这不一样！ different不同的；great极好的；exciting令人激动的。根据“My birthday is today, not next weekend!”可知，Sara认为推迟到下周的生日聚会是不一样的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：Sara打开电视。 turned on打开；turned off关闭；turned down调低。根据“She wanted to watch something interesting.”可知，Sara打开电视想看一些有趣的东西。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但几乎每个频道都在谈论这场暴风雨。 learning about了解；preparing for准备；talking about谈论。根据“But almost every station was...the storm.”可知，几乎每个频道都在谈论这场暴风雨。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我甚至不能看我最喜欢的节目。 even甚至；never从不；often经常。根据前文“almost every station was...the storm”可知，Sara甚至不能看她最喜欢的节目。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：那些人正在努力挽救他们的房子。 count数；save挽救；push推。根据“Those people are trying to...their houses.”可知，暴风雨中人们在努力挽救他们的房子。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她知道如果她的家人失去了他们的家，她会很难过的。 food食物；money钱；home家。根据“Could you imagine if we lost our home?”可知，Sara会很难过如果她的家人失去了他们的家。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：通常当有像这样暴风雨时，人们会筹集资金并给无家可归的家庭提供食物和其他东西。 lose失去；raise筹集；find找到。根据“people...money and give food and other things to the homeless families”可知，人们会筹集资金帮助无家可归的家庭。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：那些人比我更需要它。 later更晚；less更少；more更多。根据“Those people will need it...than me.”可知，Sara认为那些人比她更需要帮助。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我为你感到骄傲，亲爱的。 interested in对……感兴趣；proud of为……感到骄傲；sorry for对……感到抱歉。根据“Maybe I could send my birthday money to them. Those people will need it...than me.”和“I am...you, dear. Helping others is a great way to weather the storm.”可知，Sara的母亲为她感到骄傲。故选B。 五、阅读理解(共20小题, 第56—60每小题1分, 第61—75 每小题2分, 共35分) A “Look!” cried Julie. “It’s a baby bird!” The other children looked. There, on the ground, in front of them, was a little bird. “It must fall out of its nest (巢),” said Richard, pointing up at the tree nearby. “What should we do?” asked Flora. “If we just leave it there, a cat might eat it.” “Let’s ask Dad what to do.” said Richard. Julie ran to get Dad while the other children watched over the baby bird. Dad brought his ladder (梯子) to the tree. He held the ladder while Julie climbed up and put the baby bird back in the nest. “Julie found the bird, so she should be the one to put it back,” said Dad. The children and their father were all happy that the baby bird was safely back home. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Richard thought the baby bird must fall out of its nest. 27. Flora suggested that they should ask Dad what to do with the baby bird. 28. Dad used a ladder to help his child put the baby bird back in the nest. 29. Richard found the baby bird and Julie sent the baby bird back to home. 30. All the people in the story love the baby bird very much. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个孩子和他们的爸爸合力救助一只小鸟的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“‘It must fall out of its nest (巢),’ said Richard”可知，理查德认为小鸟一定是从窝里掉出来的。故填T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“‘Let’s ask Dad what to do.’ said Richard.”可知，理查德建议问问爸爸怎么办，所以“弗洛拉建议他们应该问问爸爸怎么处理这只小鸟”表述错误。故填F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Dad brought his ladder (梯子) to the tree. He held the ladder while Julie climbed up and put the baby bird back in the nest.”可知，爸爸用梯子帮孩子把小鸟放回窝里。故填T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Julie found the bird, so she should be the one to put it back”可知，朱莉发现了这只鸟，所以她应该是那个把它放回去的人，所以“理查德发现了小鸟”表述错误。故填F。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The children and their father were all happy that the baby bird was safely back home.”可知，孩子们和他们的爸爸都很高兴小鸟安全回家了。由此推知，故事中的所有人都非常爱这只小鸟。故填T。 B L’ Atelier 9 is an international language school. We offer high-quality (质量) French and English language courses in the centre of Paris. Our courses can help our students communicate freely and understand the French and English culture. Our advantages: ◆Small groups (no more than 9 students in each class). ◆Active, friendly and creative teaching ways. ◆Different culture activities and language exchange (交流). ◆High-quality teaching by teachers with great teaching skills. ◆Free services: Internet, TV, coffee and tea. ◆Warm and friendly atmosphere (氛围). ◆Right in the centre of Paris. Dates: From October 30th to November 27th, 2023. Time: ◆Day Course: Monday to Friday, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., 100 hours each month. ◆Evening Course: Two evenings a week, from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m., 16 hours each month. Price: €700 for 4 weeks, €600 for 3 weeks and €400 for 2 weeks. Address: In the 9th arrondissement (区) of Paris, near the Opera Gamier, the Grevin Museum and the Museum of Romantic Life. For more information, please call 33982307019 or 331426467021, or send emails to latelier9@latelier9.com. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What language courses does L’ Atelier 9 offer? A. French and Japanese. B. French and English. C. English and Chinese. 32. How many advantages are there to study at L’ Atelier 9? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 33. Bill and his sister are going to study at L’ Atelier 9 for 3 weeks. How much will they have to pay for their studies? A. €600. B. €700. C. €1,200. 34. What do we know about the teachers at L’ Atelier 9? A. They are all young. B. They are all women. C. They have good teaching skills. 35. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Language Learning. B. Sports World. C. Story Time. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了国际语言学校L’ Atelier的优势、授课时间、价格等相关信息 。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We offer high-quality (质量) French and English language courses in the centre of Paris.”可知，提供高质量的法语和英语语言课程。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our advantages: ◆Small groups (no more than 9 students in each class)…◆Right in the centre of Paris.”可知，介绍了7个优点。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: €600 for 3 weeks”可知，比尔和妹妹两个人去学习三周，需要付600+600=1200欧元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“High-quality teaching by teachers with great teaching skills.”可知，教师的教学技巧高超。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要向我们介绍了国际语言学校L’ Atelier的优势、授课时间、价格等相关信息。故可推知，本文可能出现在报纸的语言学习板块。故选A。 C ①Lucy is a middle school student. She really likes slow music. But sometimes, her friend likes sharing her favorite rock music with her. But Lucy just doesn’t like it. “I want to tell her that I have different tastes in music,” Lucy said. “But I am worried this may make her feel bad and break our friendship. What can I do?” ②Everyone has different likes and dislikes. They make you a different person from others. It is okay to express (表达) yourself. You are sharing yourself with others in this way. But if you want to know how to express yourself in a right way, then the followings can help you a lot. ③First, listen carefully to the other person. Although you want to explain yourself very much, listening to someone else explain their thoughts first will help keep the talk calm. You will also know their ideas better. ④Next, express in a good way. Remember, you’re not trying to start a fight. Winning or losing is not the point. Don’t try to make your friend think like you. ⑤Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that although you disagree on something, you still like him. This can stop both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). ⑥You may have different thoughts about things with many people, like your family and friends. In fact, this can be a good thing. You can even learn from it. Also, expressing different ideas makes you look more confident. That confidence can help build a better you over time. So just express your real thoughts to others next time. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What can we know about Lucy? A. She doesn’t want to hurt her friend’s feelings. B. She doesn’t like to share things with her friend. C. She doesn’t know how to keep herself calm. 37. Why did the writer write Lucy’s story in Paragraph 1? A. To show his idea B. To have a discussion C. To give an example 38. What does the underlined word this refer to? A. Listening to someone explain their thoughts first. B. Having different thoughts about things with many people. C. Telling your friend that you still like him. 39. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Tastes, Different Lives. B. Tips on Friendship Improvement. C. Ways to Communicate with Friends. 40. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lucy和朋友因在音乐喜好方面存在分歧而感到困惑以及作者就此提供的一些建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I am worried this may make her feel bad and break our friendship. What can I do?”可知，Lucy不想伤害朋友的感情。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了和朋友出现意见分歧时，如何正确的表达自己，和朋友进行良好沟通。文章第一段介绍了Lucy和朋友因为音乐的喜好不同而倍感烦恼，这正是体现文章主题的例子，故第一段的主要作用是给出例子。故选C。 38题详解】 代词指代题。根据“You may have different thoughts about things with many people, like your family and friends. In fact, this can be a good thing.”可知，你可能会和很多人有不同的想法，比如你的家人和朋友。事实上，这可能是一件好事。因此“this”指代“Having different thoughts about things with many people.”。故选B。 【39题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文介绍了Lucy和朋友因在音乐喜好方面存在分歧而感到困惑以及作者就此提供的一些建议。选项C“与朋友交流的方法”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，文章第一、二段为文章主题做铺垫，介绍人们会和朋友或他人存在意见不一的现象；第三、四、五段为如何与朋友良好沟通提供了建议；最后一段对全文进行概括总结，升华全文。故选A。 D Mosquitoes (蚊子) are always around us in summer. They feed on not only blood, but also flower nectar (花蜜). But why are they especially interested in human blood? Scientists at Rockefeller University in the US have found the answer. In order to find out the answer, the scientists fed mosquitoes different kinds of fake (假的) blood and watched their neuron (神经元) activities with each kind of fake blood. They found that neurons in mosquitoes became active only when the fake blood had four special components (成分)—glucose, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and ATP. Glucose, sodium chloride and sodium bicarbonate make blood taste a little salty and a little sweet, according to Leslie Vosshall, one of the researchers. But ATP is different from them, because humans can’t taste it. Although it’s impossible to say how it tastes to humans, it creates a delicious taste for mosquitoes. The results of the research have given scientists a new idea—they could use this against mosquitoes. In fact, mosquitoes might be one of the most dangerous animals in the world. They take illnesses like malaria (疟疾) and yellow fever to other areas, and these illnesses make more than one million people die each year. Because of the research, scientists wanted to make a special kind of medicine to change the tastes of our blood, so that mosquitoes could lose their interest in our blood as quickly as possible. “If human blood doesn’t taste delicious for mosquitoes, maybe they won’t bite us in the future, so they won’t take illnesses to other parts of the world!” said Veronica Jove, another researcher. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 41. How did the scientists at Rockefeller University do the research? A. By studying different kinds of mosquitoes. B. By watching different feeding time of mosquitoes. C. By feeding mosquitoes different kinds of fake blood. 42. What are glucose, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and ATP in the passage? A. Delicious food. B. Components in blood. C. Sweet juice. 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mosquitoes can’t live in the world without blood. B. Mosquitoes can take serious illnesses to other areas. C. ATP tastes delicious for both mosquitoes and humans. 44. How did scientists use the result of the research? A. They wanted to make special medicine to fight against mosquitoes. B. They wanted to invent a kind of fake blood for mosquitoes to drink. C. They wanted to find a way to make mosquitoes all over the world die. 45. What can we infer from Veronica Jove’s words? A. Mosquitoes won’t bite us anymore in the future. B. Scientists will do more researches to study mosquitoes. C. The change in the tastes of human blood may be good for human health. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家通过研究了解了蚊子为什么对人类的血液特别感兴趣，以及科学家如何利用这一发现来解决蚊子传播疾病的问题。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In order to find out the answer, the scientists fed mosquitoes different kinds of fake (假的) blood”可知，洛克菲勒大学的科学家们通过给蚊子喂食不同种类的假血来进行这项研究。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“...the fake blood had four special components (成分)—glucose, sodium chloride, sodium bicarbonate and ATP”可知，文章中的葡萄糖、氯化钠、碳酸氢钠和ATP是血液中的成分。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They take illnesses like malaria (疟疾) and yellow fever to other areas, and these illnesses make more than one million people die each year.”可知，蚊子会把严重的疾病带到其他地区。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The results of the research have given scientists a new idea—they could use this against mosquitoes...Because of the research, scientists wanted to make a special kind of medicine to change the tastes of our blood, so that mosquitoes could lose their interest in our blood as quickly as possible.”可知，根据这项研究的结果，科学家想制造一种特殊的药物来对付蚊子。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“If human blood doesn’t taste delicious for mosquitoes, maybe they won’t bite us in the future, so they won’t take illnesses to other parts of the world!”可知，如果人类的血液对蚊子来说不好吃，也许它们将来就不会咬我们了，这样它们就不会把疾病带到世界的其他地方了。由此推知，人类血液味道的改变可能对人类健康有益。故选C。 六、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 real wait have letter cold hair activity but quiet happy Dear Mum and Dad It has been about two weeks since Lee and I got to Bergen, Norway (挪威). I’m so ____46____ to be here for our holiday. I’m having a fantastic time and I love this city. We’ re staying at the historic Royal Hotel. At the moment, we are ____47____ hot chocolate and enjoying the beautiful sights of the harbour (海港). So far, we have done many outdoor ____48____ here. The seven mountains around the city are covered with thick snow. The weather is very ___49___, but perfect for skiing (滑雪). We have practised skiing for several times. The famous fjords (峡湾) are wonderful. In these ____50____ waters, we have sailed past mountains, waterfalls and fields. We have also spent many days walking in the mountains. Norwegians are very friendly and kind. I think they’re ____51____ good-looking. Most of them are tall, with fair ____52____ and light blue eyes. The food is nice. For example, Norwegians like eating fish, and they are good at cooking it. Next week, we’re going to Oslo. I can’t ____53____ to visit the Outdoor Folk Museum. Lee isn’t so interested in it, ____54____ I’m looking forward to it. Our plane is leaving from Oslo next Friday, so I hope you’ll receive this ____55____ before we get home! I think you should come here next holiday. I’m sure you’ll love it! See you soon. 【答案】46. happy 47. having 48. activities 49. cold 50. quiet 51. really 52. hair 53. wait 54. but 55. letter 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要写了自己和Lee在挪威卑尔根度假的事。 【46题详解】 句意：我很高兴能来这里度假。根据“I’m having a fantastic time”可知，作者觉得在这里度假很开心，happy“高兴的”符合题意。故填happy。 【47题详解】 句意：此刻，我们正喝着热巧克力，欣赏着海港的美景。根据“hot chocolate”可知，此处指“喝热巧克力”，have“吃、喝”符合题意。根据“At the moment, we are…”可知，此处是现在进行时，其结构是主语+be+doing。故填having。 【48题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们在这里做了很多户外活动。根据“we have done many outdoor…”可知，此处指“户外活动”，activity“活动”符合题意，many后接名词复数。故填activities。 【49题详解】 句意：天气很冷。根据“The weather is very…”可知，此处在介绍天气，cold“冷的”符合题意。故填cold。 【50题详解】 句意：在这平静的水面上，我们驶过山脉、瀑布和田野。我们也花了很多天在山上散步。根据“In these…waters,”并结合备选词可知，此处指“平静的水面”，quiet“平静的”符合题意。故填quiet。 【51题详解】 句意：我觉得他们真的很好看。根据“I think they’re…good-looking.”并结合备选词可知，作者认为他们真的很好看，really“真正地”，副词修饰形容词good-looking。故填really。 【52题详解】 句意：他们大多身材高大，金发碧眼。根据“Most of them are tall, with fair…and light blue eyes.”可知，此处在描述外貌，结合备选词可知，hair“头发”符合题意。故填hair。 【53题详解】 句意：我等不及要去参观户外民俗博物馆了。can’t wait to do sth.“等不及去做某事”。故填wait。 【54题详解】 句意：Lee对它不感兴趣，但是我很期待。根据“Lee isn’t so interested in it,…I’m looking forward to it.”可知，空处前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故填but。 【55题详解】 句意：我们的飞机将在下周五从奥斯陆起飞，所以我希望你能在我们回家之前收到这封信！根据全文内容可知，本文是一封信，letter“信”符合题意。故填letter。 七、书面表达 (15分) 56. 每一位同学的心中，都有自己的最美老师。在第39个教师节来临之际，校英文杂志开展了以“The most Beautiful Teacher in My Heart”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点，用英语写一篇短文，参加活动。 内容要点： 1. 老师的任教科目； 2. 老师的外貌和性格； 3. 你选他/她为“最美教师”的原因。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含所给要点； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数80词左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：strict (严格的)，pretty (标致的)，humorous (幽默的) The most Beautiful Teacher in My Heart Every one of us has a most beautiful teacher in our hearts. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The most Beautiful Teacher in My Heart Every one of us has a most beautiful teacher in our hearts. I would like to recommend my English teacher—Mr. Green for the Most Beautiful Teacher Award. Mr. Green is an English teacher. He is in his thirties and of medium height. He has many hobbies and talents. He is a humorous, strict and loving man. He cares about his students and always encourages me to face up to difficulties. He is not only our teacher but also our friend. He is also kind and has a heart full of love. He’s willing to offer help to the students in trouble. He is beloved by his students. They all call him “teacher father”. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先点题，介绍自己心中最美的老师是谁； 第二步，介绍这位老师的任教科目、年龄、外貌和性格等； 第三步，阐述自己选他为“最美教师”的原因，例如他关心学生、经常鼓励我、乐于助人等。 [亮点词汇] ①care about 关心 ②encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 ③face up to difficulties 直面困难 ④not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… ⑤full of 充满 ⑥be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 ⑦in trouble 处于困境中 [高分句型] ①He cares about his students and always encourages me to face up to difficulties. （and连接的两个并列句） ②He is not only our teacher but also our friend.（not only...but also...句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$