精品解析：四川省成都市金苹果锦城第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

2023-2024学年四川省成都市金苹果锦城一中八年级（上） 开学英语试卷 听句子, 根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语, 每题念两遍。 1. A. No, thanks. B. No, I don’t. C. I want some noodles. 2. A .I took the bus. B. It’s boring. C. It’s sunny. 3. A. She likes apples. B. She is a singer. C. She has big eyes. 4. A. I’m seven. B. For seven hours. C. At seven. 5. A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. That’s right. 听句子, 选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片, 并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每题念两遍。 1. 　 　2. 　 　3. 　 　4. 　 　5. 　 　 听对话, 根据对话的内容及问题选择正确答案, 每题念两遍。 7. A. The art club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 8. A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 40. C. At 8: 30. 9. A. She’s tall. B. She’s short. C. She’s of medium height. 10. A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small. 11. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s snowy. 12 A. B. C. 13. A. For 45 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 75 minutes. 14. A. Listening to music. B. Watching TV. C. Playing ping﹣pong. 15. A. . In the cinema. B. At home. C. In the park. 16. A. Koalas. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes. 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案, 短文念两遍。 1. How was the weather last Sunday morning? A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. What didn’t they do in the mountain? A. I like a walk. B. Take photos. C. Have lunch. 3. How long did they stay in the mountain? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 4. What is Mr. Hank’s daughter good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 5. Who cooked dinner? A. Mr. Hank. B. Mrs. Hank. C. Mr. Hank’s son. 听短文, 根据短文内容完成表格, 短文念三遍。 Two pictures of the1. 　 　, Laura In the first picture In the second picture What does she look like? ◇She’s 2. 　 　and she is very thin. ◇She has long curly hair. She has short straight hair. How is the weather? Sunny and hot 3. 　 　. Where is she? In a 4. 　 　. On a farm What is she doing? Singing and playing the guitar 5. 　 　. 选择填空。 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案 1. — Is there a post office near here? — Yes. There is ________ on Center Street. A. a B. one C. it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这附近有一个邮局吗？——是的，在中央大街有一家（邮局）。 考查代词。a一，不定冠词，后面接以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数；one一个，同类不同物；it它，同类同物，根据问句“Is there a post office near here?”可知，没有问具体的哪一个邮局，所以用one表示“一家（邮局）”，故选B。 2. —________ is it from your home to school? — About 25 minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约25分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How much多少钱，多少。根据答语“About 25 minutes’ walk”可知，此处是对距离进行提问，应使用How far。故选A。 3. — May I use your dictionary? — Sorry, I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用一下你的字典吗？——对不起，我正在用。 考查动词时态。根据“May I use your dictionary?”和“Sorry, I ... it.”可知，此处指我正在用，使用现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语为I，使用be动词am。故选C。 4. — ________ — He is really tall and handsome A. How is Joe? B. What does Joe like? C. What does Joe look like? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Joe长什么样子？——他真的又高又帅。 考查特殊疑问句。How is Joe Joe怎么样？What does Joe like Joe喜欢什么；What does Joe look like Joe长什么样子。根据答语“He is really tall and handsome.”可知，询问某人的长相，故选C。 5. — Who cleaned the room? It looks so tidy. — My sister ________. A. did B. does C. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁打扫了房间？它看起来很整洁。——是我姐姐打扫的。 考查助动词。did助动词；does助动词；was是。根据题中实义动词“cleaned”可知，回答用助动词代替，时态是一般过去时，故用did。故选A。 6. — ________ wonderful the music is! — Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day. A. How B. What a C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——音乐多么美妙啊！——是的。这让我在忙碌了一天后放松了下来。 考查感叹句。感叹句常用句型有：①What + (a/an) +形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！；②How +形容词／副词＋主语＋谓语！。根据题干和选项可知，wonderful是形容词，主语和谓语是the music is，句子符合how引导的感叹句结构。故选A。 7. — What are some of your family rules? — I ________ do my homework first after school and go to bed before ten. A. needn’t B. must C. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们家有什么规矩？——放学后我必须先做作业，十点前上床睡觉。 考查情态动词。needn’t不需要；must必须；can能。根据“family rules”可知，此处指放学后我必须先做作业。故选B。 8. Jack is good at running. He runs very ________. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克擅长跑步。他跑得很快。 考查副词辨析。quickly快地；slowly慢地；quietly安静地。根据“Jack is good at running”可知，他跑得很快。故选A。 9. — Sally, can you help your sister ________? — Ok, Mom. But where are her clothes? A. do her homework B. get dressed C. clean the room 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨莉，你能帮你妹妹穿衣服吗？ ——好吧，妈妈。但是她的衣服呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。do her homework做她的作业；get dressed穿衣服；clean the room打扫房间。根据“where are her clothes”可知，此处指帮妹妹穿衣服。故选B。 10. —Excuse me. ________ —Yes. It’s between the school and the hospital. A. Is there a park near here? B. What did you do last weekend? C. How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰了。这附近有公园吗？——有。它在学校和医院之间。 考查一般疑问句。Is there a park near here? 这附近有公园吗？What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么？How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore? 我如何到达新华书店？根据“Yes. It’s between the school and the hospital.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问是否有某物，故选A。 补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hi, Bob. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Nothing much, do you have any ideas? A: ____11____ We can watch a video. B: Sounds great. ____12____ A: Go along Peace Street. ____13____ At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel. B: Oh, I know where it is. ____14____ A: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket. B: That’s right! ____15____ A: See you then. A. Meet you at two thirty. B. How can I get to your house? C. Would you like to come over to my house? D. There’s a small supermarket next to the hotel. E. When you get to the second crossing turn left. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. E 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是A邀请Bob去他家看视频及介绍去他家的路线的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“do you have any ideas?”及“We can watch a video.”可知，空处应是提议下午要干什么的想法，选项C“你想来我家吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 根据“Go along Peace Street.”可知，空处应询问怎么去你家，选项B“我怎样才能到你家？”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“Go along Peace Street.”及“At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel.”可知，此处介绍路线，选项E“当你到达第二个十字路口时左转。”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“you’ll see a new hotel.”及“My house is across from the supermarket.”可知，此处提到了旅馆和超市，选项D“酒店旁边有一家小超市。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“See you then.”可知，约定了时间见面，选项A“两点半见。”符合语境。故选A。 完形填空。 分别通读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正. 确答案。 August 24th, 2023 was Kobe Bryant’s 45th birthday, and basketball lovers around the world held (举行) many activities to celebrate his birthday. However, there is a sad story behind this special day. Kobe Bean Bryant was born in the US. He was the only son of the family, and he was ____16____ the son of NBA player Joe Bryant. Kobe spent much of his childhood in Italy because his father played basketball there, Kobe ____17____ the NBA at the age of eighteen. He was good at playing basketball and named “Black Mamba” “Little Flash”. He won many basketball games, and he was one of the best ____18____ in the NBA. In 2016, Kobe Bryant retired (退役). ____19____ January 26, 2020, basketball star Kobe’s helicopter (直升飞机) crashed (坠毁) in Calabasas, California. The crash killed him, his 13-year-old daughter and seven other people. Orange County, California in the US called August 24th “Kobe Day”, it showed that Kobe Bean Bryant was a very ____20____ person. After 3 years, he is still remembered by many basketball lovers. 16. A. either B. too C. also 17. A. won B. joined C. made 18. A. player B. players C. plays 19. A. On B. At C. In 20. A. important B. kind C. lovely 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科比。 【16题详解】 句意：他是家里唯一的儿子，也是NBA球员乔·布莱恩特的儿子。 either也，一般用于否定句句末；too也，一般用于肯定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中。本句是肯定句，空处位于句中，应用also。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：科比在意大利度过了大部分的童年时光，因为他的父亲在那里打篮球，科比在18岁时加入了NBA。 won赢得；joined参加；made制作。根据“the NBA at the age of eighteen.”可知，科比18岁时加入了NBA。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他赢得了许多篮球比赛，他是NBA最好的球员之一。 player运动员，单数名词；players复数名词；plays玩。根据“He won many basketball games”可知，科比是NBA最好的球员之一，one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：2020年1月26日，篮球明星科比的直升机在加州卡拉巴萨斯坠毁。 On后跟具体的一天；At后跟具体的时刻；In后跟某年某月某季节。根据“January 26, 2020”可知，此处是具体的一天，前面用on。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：美国加利福尼亚州奥兰治县把8月24日称为“科比日”，这表明科比·比恩·布莱恩特是一个非常重要的人。 important重要的；kind善良的；lovely可爱的。根据“California in the US called August 24th ‘Kobe Day’”可知，科比是一个非常重要的人。故选A。 When I worked as a teacher in New York, there was a park near my home. I always saw a little boy sell ____21____ there. He tried to ask everyone to buy them. When he saw ____22____ he always said, “Would you like a rose or a tulip (郁金香), sir?” ____23____, I never bought anything from him. One day, I went to ____24____. The boy was there again. I pretended (假装) not to ____25____ him and walked past him into the park. When I got back from work, the boy was still there. But he didn’t ask anyone to buy his flowers. I wanted to know ____26____. I walked to the boy. He looked at me but didn’t say one ____27____. “Boy, why don’t you ask people to buy your flowers today?” He ____28____, “Because my sister died (死). She was in hospital before and I needed the money to save her. But I don’t need ____29____ money now. You can take a flower for free.” I bought all his flowers. But I still felt so sorry and sad, because I didn’t give him any _____30_____ when he needed me. Now I always help other people, because I don’t want things like this to happen again in my life. 21. A. books B. juice C. flowers 22. A. me B. him C. her 23. A. Luckily B. Hardly C. Sadly 24. A. park B. library C. school 25. A. hear B. listen C. look 26. A. what B. how C. why 27. A. thing B. everything C. word 28. A. asked B. told C. answered 29. A. many B. much C. some 30. A. wish B. flowers C. help 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了作者和卖花小男孩的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我总是看到一个小男孩在那里卖花。 books书；juice桔汁；flowers花。根据“Would you like a rose or a tulip”可知，小男孩卖是花。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当他看到我时，他总是说：“先生，你想要玫瑰还是郁金香？” me我；him他；her她。根据“I never bought anything from him”可知，此处小男孩问的是作者。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：难过的是，我从未从他那里买过任何东西。 Luckily幸运地；Hardly几乎不；Sadly难过地。根据下文“But I still felt so sorry and sad”可知，作者对没有帮助过小男孩感到抱歉和难过。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一天，我去公园。 park公园；library图书馆；school学校。根据“there was a park near my home. I always saw a little boy sell flowers”和“The boy was there again”可知，此处是指我去公园。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我假装没听见，从他身边走进公园。 hear听到；listen听；look看。根据“When he saw me he always said, ‘Would you like a rose or a tulip (郁金香), sir?’”可知，小男孩每次看到作者都要问他买不买花，这次作者假装没听到。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我想知道为什么。 what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“But he didn’t ask anyone to buy his flowers”可知，今天小男孩没有问任何人要不要买花，与以往很不同，所以作者想知道为什么。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他看着我，一句话也没说。 thing事情；everything每件事；word单词。根据“He looked at me but didn’t say one”可知，小男孩只是看着作者没一个字。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他回答说：“因为我妹妹死了”。 asked问；told告诉；answered回答。根据“Boy, why don’t you ask people to buy your flowers today?”可知，小男孩回答了作者的提问。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但我现在不需要很多钱。 many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；some一些。根据“But I don’t need … money now”可知，这里说的是money“钱”，是不可数名词。结合语境，男孩原来为了给妹妹看病需要很多钱，但是现在不需要了。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但我仍然感到很抱歉和难过，因为当他需要我的时候，我没有给他任何帮助。 wish愿望；flowers花；help帮助。根据“when he needed me”可知，是指当他需要作者的时候，作者没有给他任何帮助。故选C。 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 The Happy Birthday Song is a popular song. People around the world sing this song on their birthdays, but do you know the story behind the song? In 1983, Mildred Hill, a teacher from America, wrote a simple tune (曲调) and her younger sister Patty added the lyrics (歌词). They called it Good Morning to All. Every morning, teachers sang this song to the children as a welcome song in the class. When it came out, children across the United States loved this song very much, and they sang it to their teachers every afternoon when they left school. Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song was the now famous Happy Birthday Song. His second part made the song much more popular. Over time, the sisters first part disappeared (消失). The Happy Birthday song became the one and only birthday song. Now people from all over the world like it very much and sing this song in many languages on their birthdays. The languages can be different, but the happiness is the same. 31. The Happy Birthday Song is popular around the world. ________ 32. Robert changed (改变) Good Morning to All and wrote a new one. ________ 33. A teacher wrote the tune and lyrics of the song Good Morning to All. ________ 34. In every language, there is a different tune for The Happy Birthday Song. ________ 35. When the children got to school, their teacher sang Good Morning to All to them. ________ 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《生日快乐歌》背后的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The Happy Birthday Song is a popular song. People around the world sing this song on their birthdays...”可知，《生日快乐歌》在全世界都很流行。故填A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song was the now famous Happy Birthday Song.”可知，Robert为《早上好》添加了第二部分，而不是改成了一首新歌。故填B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1983, Mildred Hill, a teacher from America, wrote a simple tune (曲调) and her younger sister Patty added the lyrics (歌词). They called it Good Morning to All.”可知，美国的教师Mildred Hill写了一首简单的曲子，她的妹妹Patty加了歌词，而不是一位老师为歌曲《早上好》写了曲调和歌词。故填B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now people from all over the world like it very much and sing this song in many languages on their birthdays. The languages can be different, but the happiness is the same.”可知，在每种语言中，《生日快乐歌》曲调是相同的。故填B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Every morning, teachers sang this song to the children as a welcome song in the class.”可知，当孩子们到达学校时，他们的老师会向他们唱《早上好》这首歌。故填A。 Exciting Forest Trip Booking Call (877) 385-624 to book (预约) your exciting trip NOW! You can call seven days a week from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Please arrive at least (至少) 30 minutes before your trip time. For trips starting at 8 a. m., please arrive at least 15 minutes early. Want to know more about us? You can also Parking and Working Hours ◆ May 19—December 6 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. December 7—May 18 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Special time ◆New Year’s Eve (前夕) 8:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. New Year Not Open for Seven Days Kind Length (长度) Adults 14+ Children 6—13 Children under 6 Super Trip 6 km $50 $25 $10 Photo Trip 5 km $43 $23 N/A Learning Trip 4 km $23 $10 N/A Exercise Trip 2 km $15 $8 $6 Notes: ◆Photo Trip and learning Trip are not for children under 6 years old. ◆If you are 14 + and book two trips at the same time, you can have 20% off. ◆If your child is under 6, we can help you babysit (临时照看) him or her when you are on the trip for only $2. 36. If you want to go the Exciting Forest Trip, which of the following time is right for you? ________ A. 2021-01-05, 9:30 a.m. B. 2021-05-25, 9:30 a.m. C. 2021-12-07, 6:00 p.m. 37. If Steven wants to book the Photo Trip and Exercise Trip for himself, his 12-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son at the same time, how much will he pay? ________ A. $79.2 B. $85.4 C. $97 38. How many ways can we get the information (信息) about Exciting Forest Trip? ________ A. One B. Two C. Three 39. Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A. People in Exciting Forest Trip don’t work for seven days every year. B. If your trip starts at 8:00 a.m., the right time you can arrive is 8:15 a.m. C. A woman with a 4-year-old boy can’t book any trip because no person can help babysit him. 40. Where can you read the information? ________ A. A trip book. B. A newspaper. C. A website. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文来自网站，内容是介绍了令人兴奋的森林旅行的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个小标题“Parking and Working Hours”中的时间可知，森林旅行在每年5月19日至12月6日的开放时间为上午8:00—下午6:00，12月7日至次年5月18日的开放时间为上午8:30—下午5:30，因此可排除C选项；再根据第三个小标题“Special Time”对应的“New Year Not Open for Seven Days”可知，新年的七天时间不开放，所以1月5日不开放，排除A选项。故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中每种旅行对应的价格可知，摄影旅程中成人需付43美元/人，6—13岁的儿童需付为23美元/人，6岁以下的儿童不需付钱；运动旅程中成人需付15美元/人，6-13岁的儿童需付为8美元/人，6岁以下的儿童需付6美元/人。根据倒数第三句“Photo Trip and learning Trip are not for children under 6 years old.”可知，Steven的5岁儿子不能参加摄影旅程；再根据最后一句“If your child is under 6, we can help you babysit him or her when you are on the trip for only $2.”可知，Steven需为自己5岁的儿子付临时照看费用。最后根据倒数第二句“If you are 14 + and book two trips at the same time, you can have 20% off.”可知，Steven两次旅程可以打八折。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Call (877) 385-624 to book your exciting trip NOW! ”和“You can also...”可知，可以通过打电话或者网站了解旅行的相关信息。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个小标题“Special Time”对应的“New Year Not Open for Seven Days”可知，森林旅行的工作人员每年有7天的时间是不上班的。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头的网站图片和文中图片“CLICK HERE”可知，文章应当来源于一个网站。故选C。 This year, ten role models (楷模) won the Touching China Award (奖项). They touched the Chinese people with their perseverance (毅力), fearlessness and wisdom. Let’s learn from some of them. Tang Shouping, 62, Wu Yuren, 73 They are both retired teachers. After leaving schools, they now teach physics online. Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren upload (上传) interesting videos on Douyin. They hope young people can have fun finding science every day. They are trying to share their knowledge even after retiring. Yang Ning, 38 She is a village officer. She left school from 2010 and decided to go back to her hometown in Guangxi. During the years, she helped the old people, disabled people and children in the village. Though there were many difficulties, she never gave up. She tried her best to solve their problems and lead the village out of poverty. Deng Xiaolan, 79 She was a music teacher in Malan village. She had worked as a volunteer teacher teaching children music and fine art for 18 years. Sbe built the “Malan choir (合唱团)”, bringing music and happiness to children. They all loved her so much. In 2022, the children got the chance to sing at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics. 41. How many role models are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ________ A. Three. B. Four. C. Ten. 42. According to the passage, who could win the Touching China Award? ________ A. A woman who is kind and always helps her friend in need. B. A boy who listens to his teachers carefully and gets A in Math. C. An eighty-year-old man who is still trying to help the development (发展) of electric cars in China. 43. Which sentence can we put the underlined word “poverty” into? ________ A. I love working in the ________ room with lots of lights on. B. On weekends, we can relax and have food in the ________. C. Many children from Africa live in ________ as they don’t have enough food to eat. 44. What can we infer from this passage? ________ A. Deng XiaoLan must be very proud (骄傲) of her students from Malan choir. B. Ten women got the Touching China Award this year for their good qualities. C. Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren sent their videos online in order to be famous. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? ________ A. The Old Helps the Young B. Great People and Their Actions C. The Touching China Award 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了获得“感动中国”奖项的几位楷模人物及其事迹。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tang Shouping, 62, Wu Yuren, 73”“Yang Ning, 38”及“Deng Xiaolan, 79”可知，文中提到了四个楷模。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They are both retired teachers. After leaving schools, they now teach physics online. Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren upload (上传) interesting videos on Douyin. They hope young people can have fun finding science every day. They are trying to share their knowledge even after retiring.”可知，退休教师在退休后仍然在网上分享他们的知识，选项C“一位八十岁的老人仍在努力推动中国电动汽车的发展”与此事迹相似，故推出C项能赢得“感动中国”奖项。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She tried her best to solve their problems and lead the village out of poverty.”可知，她尽了最大努力帮助解决问题，带领村子摆脱贫困，故推出划线部分poverty意为“贫困”，选项C“as they don’t have enough food to eat.”可知，许多来自非洲的孩子没有足够的食物吃，过着贫困的生活。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2022, the children got the chance to sing at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics.”可知，孩子们有机会在北京奥运会开幕式上唱歌，邓小岚一定为她的马兰合唱团的学生感到骄傲。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题。根据“This year, ten role models (楷模) won the Touching China Award (奖项). They touched the Chinese people with their perseverance (毅力), fearlessness and wisdom. Let’s learn from some of them.”可知，本文主要介绍了“感动中国”的人物，故选项C“感动中国奖”为最佳标题。故选C。 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 46. I really want to be a doctor, because I want to save people’s l________. 【答案】(l)ives 【解析】 【详解】句意：我真地想成为一名医生，因为我想拯救人们的生命。根据“I really want to be a doctor,”及首字母提示可知，当医生是想拯救生命，life“生命”，空处应用复数形式，泛指人们的生命。故填(l)ives。 47. Most African c________ official (官方的)language is either English or French. 【答案】(c)ountries’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数非洲国家的官方语言是英语或者法语。根据首字母提示及“Most African c...official (官方的)language is either English or French.”可知，空处指“国家的”，需用名词所有格，和后面的official language构成所有格关系，Most后需用country的复数形式countries，其所有格为countries’。 故填(c)ountries’。 48. In Chengdu, people can e________ find hotpot restaurants, because there are everywhere. 【答案】(e)asily 【解析】 【详解】句意：在成都，人们很容易就能找到火锅店，因为到处都是。根据“because there are everywhere.”可知是很容易找到火锅店，easily“容易地”，副词，修饰动词find。 故填(e)asily。 49. My sister studies really hard, and I can hear her p________ English in her room every day. 【答案】(p)ractice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐真的很努力学习，我每天都能听到她在她的房间里练习英语。根据“hear her p... English”及首字母提示可知，应该是“练习”英语，practice“练习”，由“every day”可知，强调习惯性，用短语hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”，强调习惯性动作或动作的整个过程。故填(p)ractice。 50. We should eat more n________ food, not man-made (人造的) ones like aspartame (阿斯巴甜). 【答案】(n)atural 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该多吃天然食品，而不是像阿斯巴甜这样的人造食品。根据“not man-made (人造的) ones”可知，不是人造的，而是天然的。natural“天然的”，形容词作定语修饰名词food。故填(n)atural。 完成对话。 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词。 A: Hi, Jason. I ____51____ you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train ____52____ took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost ____53____ along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: ____54____ you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different ____55____ are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really ____56____ in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a ____57____ fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so ____58____that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew ____59____ about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a ____60____ time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 【答案】51. heard 52. trip 53. anything 54. Lucky 55. ages 56. interested 57. difficult 58. late 59. nothing 60. second 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jason和他的朋友的对话，谈论Jason最喜欢的成都之旅。 【51题详解】 句意：我听说你去过很多地方。根据“Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone.”（萨利阿姨刚刚在电话里和我分享了你旅行时的趣事。）可知此处表示“听说”，且为之前听说，所以用一般过去时。故填heard。 【52题详解】 句意：我坐火车去的，火车旅行花了我24小时。根据“Which trip do you like best?”（你最喜欢哪个旅行? ）可知此处表示“旅行”。故填trip。 【53题详解】 句意：这是我第一次坐火车，所以几乎关于沿途的一切都让我很开心，蓝色的河流、绿色的草地等等。根据“blue rivers, green grasslands and so on”（蓝色的河流，绿色的草地等等）可知此处表示几乎关于沿途的一切都让Jason很开心。故填anything。 【54题详解】 句意：你太幸运了！根据“To watch 2023 FISU World University Games.”可知，有机会看成都大运会，Jason运气很好，“Lucky you!”表示“你太幸运了！”，固定短语，句首首字母需大写。故填Lucky。 【55题详解】 句意：不同年龄的人都很兴奋，不管年轻还是年老。根据“no matter young or old”（不管年轻还是年老）可知此处表示“年龄”，且在“different”后，应为复数。故填ages。 【56题详解】 句意：当我是小女孩时我也对运动感兴趣。根据“Can you tell me something about it?”可知，Jason的朋友对它很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 【57题详解】 句意：这对中国来说是一场硬仗因为澳大利亚运动员打得很好。根据“It was a...fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well.”可知，澳大利亚运动员打得很好，那么对于中国队来说是很难的比赛。difficult表示“困难的”，形容词修饰名词fight。故填difficult。 【58题详解】 句意：我和朋友聚会到很晚以至于昨晚我睡得不好。so+形容词或副词原形+that表示“如此……以至于……”，根据“I didn’t sleep well last night”（昨晚我睡得不好）可知此处表示“晚”。故填late。 【59题详解】 句意：我们对成都不了解所以我们请了一个导游。根据“we had a guide around”（我们请了一个导游）可知对成都不了解。nothing表示“没有”，表否定。故填nothing。 【60题详解】 句意：我多么希望我可以再去一次。根据“Would you like to join me for it next year?”可知，期望再去一次，a second time表示“再一次”。故填second。 短文填空。 用下面方框中的单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 ask go in miss look on parent say sleep something surprise write Jennifer was in the park. “It’s getting late” she thought. “It’s time ____61____ home.” She wanted to know what her parents would do when she got home after the three days she was ____62____. It was really dark when she finally got to her the front door. It looked different to her. ____63____, no one looked after the outside garden (花园) for some days. Her father usually worked hard to keep ____64____ clean and tidy, but… She went into the house. First she got in to the kitchen and she saw a note (便条). Her father ____65____something in it. It said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I ____66____ for Jennifer outside now.” Ellen was her mother, but where was she? She went to her ____67____ room and she found her mom there. Her mother was ____68____ on the bed. Jennifer wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just went to sleep next to her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different: She wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t ____69____ the old clothes that she wore some days ago. She was on her own bed. It felt so good, being back home. Then, she heard someone ____70____, “Are you OK? You know you made us very, very afraid. ”Jennifer answered with tears (眼泪), “I feel better now. I’m so sorry! I’ll never do that again.” 【答案】61. to go 62. missing 63. Surprisingly 64. everything 65. wrote 66. am looking 67. parents’ 68. asleep 69. in 70. ask##asking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jennifer在离家出走三天后回到家里的情形。 【61题详解】 句意：该回家了。根据“It’s getting late”、“She wanted to know what her parents would do when she got home”和“home”可知应是Jennifer认为她该回家了，句型it’s time to do sth. “是做某事的时间了”和go home“回家”符合语境，故填to go。 【62题详解】 句意：她想知道她失踪了三天回到家时父母会作何反应。根据“She wanted to know what her parents would do when she got home after the three days she was...”并结合备选词汇以及下文内容可知应是Jennifer失踪了三天，missing“丢失的”，形容词作表语，符合语境，故填missing。 【63题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，外面的花园已经好几天没人照看了。根据后句“Her father usually worked hard to keep... clean and tidy”可知父亲通常都会把花园整理干净，但是现在花园已经好几天没人照看了，这令珍妮弗惊讶，用surprise的副词形式surprisingly修饰整个句子，位于句首，单词首字母大写，故填Surprisingly。 【64题详解】 句意：她的父亲通常很努力地使一切都保持干净整洁。根据“Her father usually worked hard to keep...clean and tidy”可知此处应填名词或代词作宾语，结合备选词汇everything“一切”符合语境，故填everything。 【65题详解】 句意：她的父亲在里面写了一些东西。根据“she saw a note”并结合备选词汇可知应是在便条上写了一些东西，由“she saw a note”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填wrote。 【66题详解】 句意：我现在在外面找Jennifer。根据“here is some coffee”和“ I...for Jennifer outside now.”并结合备选词汇可知look for“寻找”符合语境，而由“now”可知句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be doing”，主语是I，be动词用am，故填am looking。 【67题详解】 句意：她去了她父母的房间。根据“she found her mom there”并结合备选词汇可知应是去了父母的房间，由“room”可知此处应用名词所有格形式，故填parents’。 【68题详解】 句意：她妈妈在床上睡着了。根据“Jennifer wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired.” 可知妈妈正在床上睡着了，sleep“睡觉”，动词，此处应用形容词作表语，故填asleep。 【69题详解】 句意：她没有在她妈妈的房间里，也没有穿着几天前穿的旧衣服。根据“the old clothes”可知应是指“穿着……衣服”，结合备选词汇可知介词in，符合语境，故填in。 【70题详解】 句意：然后，她听到有人问：“你还好吗？”根据“Are you OK? ”可知应是有人在问，固定短语hear sb do/doing sth. “听到某人做某事/正在做某事”符合语境，故填ask/asking。 阅读表达。 补全短文。 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A—F选择中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 What’s your favorite candy? Perhaps there is nothing like chocolate. It is popular all over the world. Chocolate comes from a civilization (文明) called the Maya. They had a special food called cocoa. ____71____ About 500 years ago, the Europeans found the Mayans. They used cocoa to make chocolate. For centuries, only the rich could enjoy chocolate. ____72____ All this changed when European companies started to make chocolate bars (条) in the 19th century. ____73____ White, dark and milk chocolate are what people often eat. The biggest chocolate bar ever was made in Italy in 2011. It weighted almost 6 tons! It was as big as an elephant. There are also different shapes of chocolate. ____74____ Chocolate bunnies (小兔子) and eggs are popular on Easter. Chocolate coins are common on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine’s Day. In certain parties and wedding ceremonies (结婚典礼), chocolate fountains (喷泉) can surprise people. ____75____ It’s not always true! Scientists now say it is good for people’s hearts and can make people feel good. But don’t eat too much of it. A. Poor people could not get hold of it. B. People often take them as holiday gifts. C. Chocolate comes in different colors and sizes. D. The word cocoa means “gift from God (神)”. E. Lots of people say chocolate is bad for your health. F. Eating chocolate could do harm (伤害) to your teeth. 【答案】71. D 72. A 73. C 74. B 75. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了巧克力的起源、历史、种类、文化意义以及对健康的影响。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Chocolate comes from a civilization called the Maya. They had a special food called cocoa.”可知，这里讲述的是玛雅文明和他们的特殊食物可可。D项“cocoa这个词的意思是‘来自神明的礼物’”符合语境。故选D。 【72题详解】 根据上文“For centuries, only the rich could enjoy chocolate.”可知，这里讲述的是过去只有富人才能享用巧克力。A项“穷人无法得到它。”符合语境。故选A。 【73题详解】 根据下文“White, dark and milk chocolate are what people often eat. The biggest chocolate bar ...  It was as big as an elephant.”可知，这里讲述的是人们常吃的巧克力的颜色和大小。C项“巧克力有不同的颜色和大小。”符合语境。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据下文“Chocolate bunnies (小兔子) and eggs are popular on Easter. Chocolate coins are common on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine’s Day.”可知，此处说的是巧克力的节日礼物。B项“人们经常把它们当作节日礼物”符合语境。故选B。 【75题详解】 根据下文“It’s not always true! Scientists now say it is good for people’s hearts and can make people feel good. But don’t eat too much of it.”可知，此处说的是巧克力对健康的影响。E项“很多人说巧克力对你的健康有害。”符合语境。故选E。 完成表格。 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。 Do you know the world-popular character (角色), Mario? He has a very big nose with beard. He always wears a red hat and blue rompers. Where does he come from? Why is he so popular? Let’s learn something about this cute man. He doesn’t come from cartoons like Mickey Mouse. He is from a very popular game called Super Mario. This game makes Nintendo, the company (公司) from Japan, be the super star around the world. Nintendo made Mario in 1981. At that time, Nintendo wanted to make everyone remember the cute man, so it gave the character two colors, red and blue. People can find and remember the two colors in our life without difficulty. When Mario was born, Nintendo called him as “Jumpman”. Because when he jumps high, he can get something to eat, like mushroom (蘑菇). When he eats a mushroom, he will grow fatter and taller. He will also have some special skills like making fire after jumping high to eat other things to win the game. Because of his cute face and interesting game stories, many people like it best. This winter vacation, many people began playing this game again. People couldn’t go out to work and play, so playing with Mario became popular again. But keeping sitting at sofa or chair and using the game handles for a long time aren’t healthy. So Nintendo gave some new games like Ring Fit to help people exercise at home. People can run, play tennis, play volleyball, and do some other sports like before. It’s a new way for us to keep exercising at home when the weather is terrible. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 【答案】76. so 77. that 78. 42##forty-two 79. favorite##favourite 80. is unhealthy to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍马里奥这个角色及其相关的游戏和影响。 【76题详解】 根据“Because when he jumps high, he can get something to eat, like mushroom (蘑菇). When he eats a mushroom, he will grow fatter and taller.”可知，他必须跳得很高去吃到东西，这样才能赢得比赛。so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。 【77题详解】 根据“Because when he jumps high, he can get something to eat, like mushroom (蘑菇). When he eats a mushroom, he will grow fatter and taller.”可知，他必须跳得很高去吃到东西，这样才能赢得比赛。so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 【78题详解】 根据“Nintendo made Mario in 1981.”可知，到2023年是42年。故填42/forty-two。 【79题详解】 根据“Because of his cute face and interesting game stories, many people like it best.”可知，他可爱的脸和有趣的游戏故事使这个游戏成为许多人的最爱。like...best相当于favorite/favourite。故填favorite、favourite。 【80题详解】 根据“But keeping sitting at sofa or chair and using the game handles for a long time aren’t healthy.”可知，长时间坐着使用游戏手柄是不健康的。not healthy＝unhealthy。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”；主语是it，be动词用is。故填is unhealthy to。 书面表达 81. 八月一日星期二，一位名叫Peter的朋友在成都大运会（Chengdu Universiade）期间来成都旅行，你陪同了他一起旅行，请写日记来记录。 What does Peter look like? (至少三点) What sport did you like best in the Chengdu Universiade? Why? How was the trip? 要求： 1. 文中需回答相关问题并包含图示中所有信息； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名； 3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4. 字数：80—90词左右。 参考词汇：成都地铁 Chengdu metro _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Tuesday, August 1st Today I had a trip with my friend. His name is Peter. He is of medium height. He has big eyes. And he has brown short hair. The weather was sunny and warm. During our trip, we had the opportunity to attend the Chengdu Universiade. I must say that my favorite event was the gymnastics competition. I am always amazed by the athletes’ incredible strength, flexibility and coordination. They are truly inspiring. Overall, the trip was fantastic. We got to explore the city, try delicious Sichuan cuisine, and experience the vibrant culture of Chengdu. We went shopping by Chengdu Metro. We also went swimming together. Peter was very impressed with the city and its people, and I could tell that he was having a great time. I will always remember this trip and the wonderful time that I had with Peter. I hope that he enjoyed his stay in Chengdu as much as I did. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的外貌及和朋友一起参加大运会，并介绍自己最喜欢的大运会的项目； 第二步，具体阐述了这次旅行的经历； 第三步，书写结语，表达对这趟旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① have the opportunity to 有机会做某事 ② have a great time玩得开心 ③ as much as 和……一样多 [高分句型] ①I must say that my favorite event was the gymnastics competition. (that引导宾语从句) ②I will always remember this trip and the wonderful time that I had with Peter. (that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年四川省成都市金苹果锦城一中八年级（上） 开学英语试卷 听句子, 根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语, 每题念两遍。 1. A. No, thanks. B. No, I don’t. C. I want some noodles. 2. A .I took the bus. B. It’s boring. C. It’s sunny. 3. A. She likes apples. B. She is a singer. C. She has big eyes. 4. A. I’m seven. B. For seven hours. C. At seven. 5. A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. That’s right. 听句子, 选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片, 并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每题念两遍。 1. 　 　2. 　 　3. 　 　4. 　 　5. 　 　 听对话, 根据对话的内容及问题选择正确答案, 每题念两遍。 7. A. The art club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 8. A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 40. C. At 8: 30. 9. A. She’s tall. B. She’s short. C. She’s of medium height. 10. A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small. 11. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s snowy. 12. A. B. C. 13. A. For 45 minutes. B. For 60 minutes. C. For 75 minutes. 14. A. Listening to music. B. Watching TV. C. Playing ping﹣pong. 15. A. . In the cinema. B. At home. C. In the park. 16. A. Koalas. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes. 听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案, 短文念两遍。 1. How was the weather last Sunday morning? A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 2. What didn’t they do in the mountain? A. I like a walk. B. Take photos. C. Have lunch. 3. How long did they stay in the mountain? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 4. What is Mr. Hank’s daughter good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 5. Who cooked dinner? A. Mr. Hank. B. Mrs. Hank. C. Mr. Hank’s son. 听短文, 根据短文内容完成表格, 短文念三遍。 Two pictures of the1. 　 　, Laura In the first picture In the second picture What does she look like? ◇She’s 2. 　 　and she is very thin. ◇She has long curly hair She has short straight hair. How is the weather? Sunny and hot 3. 　 　. Where is she? In a 4. 　 　. On a farm What is she doing? Singing and playing the guitar 5. 　 　. 选择填空。 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案 1. — Is there a post office near here? — Yes. There is ________ on Center Street. A. a B. one C. it 2. —________ is it from your home to school? — About 25 minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How much 3. — May I use your dictionary? — Sorry, I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using 4. — ________ — He is really tall and handsome. A. How is Joe? B. What does Joe like? C. What does Joe look like? 5. — Who cleaned the room? It looks so tidy. — My sister ________. A. did B. does C. was 6. — ________ wonderful the music is! — Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day. A. How B. What a C. What 7. — What are some of your family rules? — I ________ do my homework first after school and go to bed before ten. A. needn’t B. must C. can 8. Jack is good at running. He runs very ________. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly 9. — Sally, can you help your sister ________? — Ok, Mom. But where are her clothes? A. do her homework B. get dressed C. clean the room 10. —Excuse me. ________ —Yes. It’s between the school and the hospital. A. Is there a park near here? B. What did you do last weekend? C. How I can get to Xinhua Bookstore? 补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A: Hi, Bob. What are you going to do this afternoon? B: Nothing much do you have any ideas? A: ____11____ We can watch a video. B: Sounds great. ____12____ A: Go along Peace Street. ____13____ At the end of the street, you’ll see a new hotel. B: Oh, I know where it is. ____14____ A: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket. B: That’s right! ____15____ A: See you then. A. Meet you at two thirty. B. How can I get to your house? C. Would you like to come over to my house? D. There’s a small supermarket next to the hotel. E. When you get to the second crossing turn left. 完形填空。 分别通读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正. 确答案。 August 24th, 2023 was Kobe Bryant’s 45th birthday, and basketball lovers around the world held (举行) many activities to celebrate his birthday. However, there is a sad story behind this special day. Kobe Bean Bryant was born in the US. He was the only son of the family, and he was ____16____ the son of NBA player Joe Bryant. Kobe spent much of his childhood in Italy because his father played basketball there, Kobe ____17____ the NBA at the age of eighteen. He was good at playing basketball and named “Black Mamba” “Little Flash”. He won many basketball games, and he was one of the best ____18____ in the NBA. In 2016, Kobe Bryant retired (退役). ____19____ January 26, 2020, basketball star Kobe’s helicopter (直升飞机) crashed (坠毁) in Calabasas, California. The crash killed him, his 13-year-old daughter and seven other people. Orange County, California in the US called August 24th “Kobe Day”, it showed that Kobe Bean Bryant was a very ____20____ person. After 3 years, he is still remembered by many basketball lovers. 16. A. either B. too C. also 17. A. won B. joined C. made 18. A. player B. players C. plays 19. A. On B. At C. In 20. A. important B. kind C. lovely When I worked as a teacher in New York, there was a park near my home. I always saw a little boy sell ____21____ there. He tried to ask everyone to buy them. When he saw ____22____ he always said, “Would you like a rose or a tulip (郁金香), sir?” ____23____, I never bought anything from him. One day, I went to ____24____. The boy was there again. I pretended (假装) not to ____25____ him and walked past him into the park. When I got back from work, the boy was still there. But he didn’t ask anyone to buy his flowers. I wanted to know ____26____. I walked to the boy. He looked at me but didn’t say one ____27____. “Boy, why don’t you ask people to buy your flowers today?” He ____28____, “Because my sister died (死). She was in hospital before and I needed the money to save her. But I don’t need ____29____ money now. You can take a flower for free.” I bought all his flowers. But I still felt so sorry and sad, because I didn’t give him any _____30_____ when he needed me. Now I always help other people, because I don’t want things like this to happen again in my life. 21. A. books B. juice C. flowers 22. A. me B. him C. her 23. A. Luckily B. Hardly C. Sadly 24. A. park B. library C. school 25. A. hear B. listen C. look 26. A. what B. how C. why 27. A. thing B. everything C. word 28. A. asked B. told C. answered 29. A. many B. much C. some 30. A. wish B. flowers C. help 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 The Happy Birthday Song is a popular song. People around the world sing this song on their birthdays, but do you know the story behind the song? In 1983, Mildred Hill, a teacher from America, wrote a simple tune (曲调) and her younger sister Patty added the lyrics (歌词). They called it Good Morning to All. Every morning, teachers sang this song to the children as a welcome song in the class. When it came out, children across the United States loved this song very much, and they sang it to their teachers every afternoon when they left school. Later, Robert H. Coleman added a second part to the song was the now famous Happy Birthday Song. His second part made the song much more popular. Over time, the sisters first part disappeared (消失). The Happy Birthday song became the one and only birthday song. Now people from all over the world like it very much and sing this song in many languages on their birthdays. The languages can be different, but the happiness is the same. 31. The Happy Birthday Song is popular around the world. ________ 32. Robert changed (改变) Good Morning to All and wrote a new one. ________ 33. A teacher wrote the tune and lyrics of the song Good Morning to All. ________ 34. In every language, there is a different tune for The Happy Birthday Song. ________ 35. When the children got to school, their teacher sang Good Morning to All to them. ________ Exciting Forest Trip Booking Call (877) 385-624 to book (预约) your exciting trip NOW! You can call seven days a week from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Please arrive at least (至少) 30 minutes before your trip time. For trips starting at 8 a. m., please arrive at least 15 minutes early. Want to know more about us? You can also Parking and Working Hours ◆ May 19—December 6 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. December 7—May 18 8:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Special time ◆New Year’s Eve (前夕) 8:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. New Year Not Open for Seven Days Kind Length (长度) Adults 14+ Children 6—13 Children under 6 Super Trip 6 km $50 $25 $10 Photo Trip 5 km $43 $23 N/A Learning Trip 4 km $23 $10 N/A Exercise Trip 2 km $15 $8 $6 Notes: ◆Photo Trip and learning Trip are not for children under 6 years old. ◆If you are 14 + and book two trips at the same time, you can have 20% off. ◆If your child is under 6, we can help you babysit (临时照看) him or her when you are on the trip for only $2. 36. If you want to go the Exciting Forest Trip, which of the following time is right for you? ________ A. 2021-01-05, 9:30 a.m. B. 2021-05-25 9:30 a.m. C. 2021-12-07, 6:00 p.m. 37. If Steven wants to book the Photo Trip and Exercise Trip for himself, his 12-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son at the same time, how much will he pay? ________ A. $79.2 B. $85.4 C. $97 38. How many ways can we get the information (信息) about Exciting Forest Trip? ________ A. One B. Two C. Three 39. Which of the following is TRUE? ________ A. People in Exciting Forest Trip don’t work for seven days every year. B. If your trip starts at 8:00 a.m., the right time you can arrive is 8:15 a.m. C. A woman with a 4-year-old boy can’t book any trip because no person can help babysit him. 40. Where can you read the information? ________ A. A trip book. B. A newspaper. C. A website. This year, ten role models (楷模) won the Touching China Award (奖项). They touched the Chinese people with their perseverance (毅力), fearlessness and wisdom. Let’s learn from some of them. Tang Shouping, 62, Wu Yuren, 73 They are both retired teachers. After leaving schools, they now teach physics online. Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren upload (上传) interesting videos on Douyin. They hope young people can have fun finding science every day. They are trying to share their knowledge even after retiring. Yang Ning, 38 She is a village officer. She left school from 2010 and decided to go back to her hometown in Guangxi. During the years, she helped the old people, disabled people and children in the village. Though there were many difficulties, she never gave up. She tried her best to solve their problems and lead the village out of poverty. Deng Xiaolan, 79 She was a music teacher in Malan village. She had worked as a volunteer teacher teaching children music and fine art for 18 years. Sbe built the “Malan choir (合唱团)”, bringing music and happiness to children. They all loved her so much. In 2022, the children got the chance to sing at the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics. 41. How many role models are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ________ A Three. B. Four. C. Ten. 42. According to the passage, who could win the Touching China Award? ________ A. A woman who is kind and always helps her friend in need. B. A boy who listens to his teachers carefully and gets A in Math. C. An eighty-year-old man who is still trying to help the development (发展) of electric cars in China. 43. Which sentence can we put the underlined word “poverty” into? ________ A. I love working in the ________ room with lots of lights on. B. On weekends, we can relax and have food in the ________. C. Many children from Africa live in ________ as they don’t have enough food to eat. 44. What can we infer from this passage? ________ A. Deng XiaoLan must be very proud (骄傲) of her students from Malan choir. B. Ten women got the Touching China Award this year for their good qualities. C. Tang Shouping and Wu Yuren sent their videos online in order to be famous. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? ________ A. The Old Helps the Young B. Great People and Their Actions C. The Touching China Award 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 46. I really want to be a doctor, because I want to save people’s l________. 47. Most African c________ official (官方的)language is either English or French. 48. In Chengdu, people can e________ find hotpot restaurants, because there are everywhere. 49. My sister studies really hard, and I can hear her p________ English in her room every day. 50. We should eat more n________ food, not man-made (人造的) ones like aspartame (阿斯巴甜). 完成对话。 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词。 A: Hi, Jason. I ____51____ you have been to many places. Aunt Sally just shared some interesting things happening during your trips with me on the phone. Which trip do you like best? B: Well, I’ll say the visit to Chengdu. A: Amazing! How did you get to Chengdu? B: I went there by train and the train ____52____ took us about 24 hours. It was my first time to take the train, so I was happy about almost ____53____ along the way, blue rivers, green grasslands and so on. A: How beautiful! And why did you go there? B: To watch 2023 FISU World University Games. A: ____54____ you! It’s really popular with sports lovers all over the world. People at different ____55____ are excited about it, no matter (无论) young or old. And I also became really ____56____ in sports when I was a little girl. Can you tell me something about it? B: All right! I stayed up late to watch the volleyball game between China and Australia. It was a ____57____ fight for China first, because Australian players always play very well. But luckily, my favorite team didn’t lose the game in the end. I was having a big party with my friends so ____58____that I didn’t sleep well last night. A: Excellent! What else did you do in Chengdu? B: Because we knew ____59____ about Chengdu, we had a guide around. He told us a lot about the history of this city and took us to visit lots of places of interest there. A: You must have so much fun there, right? B: Yes. Time went very quickly. How I wish I could go there a ____60____ time! Would you like to join me for it next year? A: That’s for sure! 短文填空。 用下面方框中的单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 ask go in miss look on parent say sleep something surprise write Jennifer was in the park. “It’s getting late,” she thought. “It’s time ____61____ home.” She wanted to know what her parents would do when she got home after the three days she was ____62____. It was really dark when she finally got to her the front door. It looked different to her. ____63____, no one looked after the outside garden (花园) for some days. Her father usually worked hard to keep ____64____ clean and tidy, but… She went into the house. First she got in to the kitchen and she saw a note (便条). Her father ____65____something in it. It said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I ____66____ for Jennifer outside now.” Ellen was her mother, but where was she? She went to her ____67____ room and she found her mom there. Her mother was ____68____ on the bed. Jennifer wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just went to sleep next to her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different: She wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t ____69____ the old clothes that she wore some days ago. She was on her own bed. It felt so good, being back home. Then, she heard someone ____70____, “Are you OK? You know you made us very, very afraid. ”Jennifer answered with tears (眼泪), “I feel better now. I’m so sorry! I’ll never do that again.” 阅读表达。 补全短文。 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A—F选择中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 What’s your favorite candy? Perhaps there is nothing like chocolate. It is popular all over the world. Chocolate comes from a civilization (文明) called the Maya. They had a special food called cocoa. ____71____ About 500 years ago, the Europeans found the Mayans. They used cocoa to make chocolate. For centuries, only the rich could enjoy chocolate. ____72____ All this changed when European companies started to make chocolate bars (条) in the 19th century. ____73____ White, dark and milk chocolate are what people often eat. The biggest chocolate bar ever was made in Italy in 2011. It weighted almost 6 tons! It was as big as an elephant. There are also different shapes of chocolate. ____74____ Chocolate bunnies (小兔子) and eggs are popular on Easter. Chocolate coins are common on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine’s Day. In certain parties and wedding ceremonies (结婚典礼), chocolate fountains (喷泉) can surprise people. ____75____ It’s not always true! Scientists now say it is good for people’s hearts and can make people feel good. But don’t eat too much of it. A. Poor people could not get hold of it. B. People often take them as holiday gifts. C. Chocolate comes in different colors and sizes. D. The word cocoa means “gift from God (神)”. E. Lots of people say chocolate is bad for your health. F. Eating chocolate could do harm (伤害) to your teeth. 完成表格。 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卷上相应的位置。 Do you know the world-popular character (角色), Mario? He has a very big nose with beard. He always wears a red hat and blue rompers. Where does he come from? Why is he so popular? Let’s learn something about this cute man. He doesn’t come from cartoons like Mickey Mouse. He is from a very popular game called Super Mario. This game makes Nintendo the company (公司) from Japan, be the super star around the world. Nintendo made Mario in 1981. At that time, Nintendo wanted to make everyone remember the cute man, so it gave the character two colors, red and blue. People can find and remember the two colors in our life without difficulty. When Mario was born, Nintendo called him as “Jumpman”. Because when he jumps high, he can get something to eat, like mushroom (蘑菇). When he eats a mushroom, he will grow fatter and taller. He will also have some special skills like making fire after jumping high to eat other things to win the game. Because of his cute face and interesting game stories, many people like it best. This winter vacation, many people began playing this game again. People couldn’t go out to work and play, so playing with Mario became popular again. But keeping sitting at sofa or chair and using the game handles for a long time aren’t healthy. So Nintendo gave some new games like Ring Fit to help people exercise at home. People can run, play tennis, play volleyball, and do some other sports like before. It’s a new way for us to keep exercising at home when the weather is terrible. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ 书面表达 81. 八月一日星期二，一位名叫Peter的朋友在成都大运会（Chengdu Universiade）期间来成都旅行，你陪同了他一起旅行，请写日记来记录。 What does Peter look like? (至少三点) What sport did you like best in the Chengdu Universiade? Why? How was the trip? 要求： 1. 文中需回答相关问题并包含图示中所有信息； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名； 3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4. 字数：80—90词左右。 参考词汇：成都地铁 Chengdu metro _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$