Units1-10词形动词应用 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八下(U1-U10)词形变化练习 Unit1 1.— What's wrong with Kate?— She fell down and hurt ( she). 2. In the hospital the ( nurse) are looking after the old well. 3. Parents should tell children the ( important) of doing the housework. 4. Judy made a ( decide) to study medicine in America. 5. Tom has a ( stomach). He doesn't want to eat anything. 6. The ( die) of his dog made him very sad. 7.— What is on the table in the kitchen?— Two old ( knife). 8. Mrs. Brown ( lie) down in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better. Unit2 1. Mr. Smith shows great ( kind) to his students, so he is very popular in this school. 2. I have a ( feel) of hunger. Do you have anything to eat? 3. At last the policeman found out the ( own) of the little dog. 4. My aunt always ( carry) a shopping bag to the supermar- ket. 5. The kind man always helps the ( home) children. 6. Today more and more people are book ( love). 7. Yesterday I met an old friend of (I) on the street. 8. I once asked him if he had any ( difficult) in sending five children to school. Unit3 1. He didn't say ( something) and walked away.③ 2. The green sweater is as ( nice) as the red one. 3. Jack went out of the classroom ( angry). 4. Helen is going to talk with you as soon as she ( finish) her work. 5. Everyone should understand the idea of ( fair). It's impor- tant to us. 6. The ( early) we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future. 7. On Saturday morning,I made the bed and ( sweep) the floor. 8. We don't mind ( wait) for you for another hour. Unit4 1. When I arrived home, I found my mother ( fold) the clothes. 2. Our English teacher taught us some reading ( skill). 3. Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast ( develop) of China. 4. He can do better after he has a lot of ( train). 5.— Mrs. Yang is a ( type) nice teacher around us. — Yes. She loves her students very much. 6. Do you mind writing down all your family ( member) names? 7. My cousin won first prize in the singing ( compete). 8. Scott is much ( crazy) about basketball than my friend. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit5 1. You should try your best to find out the ( true) of the met- ter. 2. I knew the girl in red, but I ( complete) forgot her name. 3. It's difficult to buy a box of ( match) in the supermarket now. 4. There is a ( fall) tree in the middle of the road. Let's move it away. 5. Drive carefully, Dad. The roads are ( ice). 6. As it wasn't raining so ( heavy), we made our way home at once. 7. The smile brought my friend and me ( close) together than before. 8. There are several ( pupil) in the classroom. 期中 1. The news of Mike’s ( die) made Miller sad. 2. She would like to go to the beach to enjoy ( she). 3. Ben put some candles and ( match) on the table. 4. My father was so tired that he fell ( sleep) quickly last night. 5. Thanks to his ( kind) and help,I could continue with my study. 6. He has a ( stomach). He doesn't want to eat anything. 7. It's ( fair) to let us do so much homework in such a short time. 8. My bike is ( break). Could I use yours? Unit6 1. Don't ( exciting) your baby too much before bedtime. 2. The couple's son,a 7- year- old boy got ( lose) ten years ago. 3. I think the old man is much ( weak) than before. 4. She ( hide) her face in her hands and started to cry. 5. It's a warm morning and the sun is ( shine). 6. There are many differences between Chinese culture and ( west) culture. 7. The bird fell onto the ground after the man ( shoot) it. 8. Peter and Mary got ( marry) in London last month. unit7 1. It was hard work, but the feeling of ( achieve) was huge 2. He lived under the ( protect) of a strong and brave chief(首领). 3. If she shows any signs of ( ill), take her to the doctor. 4. The news caused great ( excite) among the scientists. 5. This is one of ( wide) roads in the town. 6. My brother found a job as a ( keep) in a zoo last week. 7. He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself ( wake). 8. This book is as ( interest) as that one. unit8 1. The rich man is very kind, and he gave ( million) of dollars to the old. 2. Our sports meeting was a great ( successful) last week. 3. ( actual), there are only 18 seats on the bus. 4. Hainan Island is in the ( south) part of China and it's a good place for traveling. 5. Our teacher told us to read more ( class) after class. 6. Anna can speak three languages, English, Chinese and ( France). 7. My sister likes winter very much because of the ( beautiful) of the snow. 8. Peter wants to be a comedy actor to bring ( laugh) to people. Unit9 1. My sister drives a ( Japan) car, but I don't like it. 2. My grandfather told us a story about three ( fox) just now. 3. The baby looks so ( peace) when he's sleeping. 4. The cat sits on the floor, washing ( it). 5. It's ( usual) for a 5- year- old boy to walk home alone. 6. Would you like to come and see her ( perform) in the school hall tonight? 7. People in Singapore ( most) speak Chinese and English. 8. We can buy different kinds of ( India) food in that super- market. Unit10 1. My middle school life has left many ( memory) to me and I will always remember it. 2. Walt Disney was famous as a cartoon ( make). Many chil- dren like him. 3. Luckily for John, he has a(n) ( understand) wife. 4. This picture reminds me of my happy ( child). 5. Women often wear ( scarf) over their heads in such cold weather. 6. He was not ( truth) about what happened that night. 7. I want to travel to Shandong Province, ( especial) to Mount Tai. 8. It's a ( shy) that you can't stay for dinner. 期末 1. Will you please introduce ( you) to us? 2. Many foreign ( tour) come to China to visit the Great Wall every year. 3. The Yellow River is the second ( long) river in China. 4. I think everyone's ( succeed) depends on his hard work. 5. He looked calm(镇静的), but ( actual) he was very nerv- ous. 6. We all think the boy is ( usual) because he can play the pi- ano when he is two years old. 7. To be ( honesty), it was one of the best novels that I have ever read. 词形转换Unit1-5 (八下) Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. She is crying, for she cut ( she). 2. I know the ( important) of English. 3. We have to make a ( decide) by ourselves. 4. His dog’s ( die) makes the boy sad. 5. I have a ( stomach), I should lie down and rest. 6. I like to collect ( knife). 7. To my ( surprised), he finished his homework very soon. 8. He said the ( situation) were under the control. 9. A duck has two ( foot). 10. Jim is a great and famous mountain ( climb). Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分)l 1. I get such a strong feeling of ( satisfy) when I see the animals get better. 2. Luck makes a big ( different) to my life. 3. Thank you for your ( kind). 4. The country is facing many ( difficult). 5. After many years of ( train), he won the first prize. 6. He is a( an) ( able) person, he can't use his hands well. 7. There are some ( notice) in the waiting room. 8. Tom is the ( own) of the dog. 9. My classmates and I want to be ( volunteer). 10. He can't use his hands ( easy) , for there's something wrong with the Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每空1分,共10分) 1. Because Tom's grandma fell ( illness), he helped her with ( chore). 2. Doing housework helps kids: to understand the idea of ( fair). 3. We want to develop children's ( independent). 4. Could you please do the ( dish). 5. Mom said ( angry),“ You must clean the living room.” 6. Playing computer games is a ( waste) of children's time. 7. Neither of us did ( some) housework for a week. 8. Mom won't be happy if she sees this ( mess). 9. The ( develop) of the factory is not good. Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. As a ( success) trader, he always helps the poor. 2. There are many different ( kind) of flowers in the garden. 3. My parents should have more time for proper ( communicate). 4. The Taylors are a ( type) American family. 5. He will get thinner when he gets ( old). 6. I take my son to basketball ( train) every weekend. 7. With the ( develop) of China, people are living happily. 8. Our team won for the singing ( compete). 9. What do you think of after- school ( activity)? 10. Why don't you talk about these ( feel) with your family? Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每空1分,共10分) 1. Doing ( chore) helps to develop children's ( independent). 2. While Sandy was buying ( snack), it began to rain ( heavy). 3. To ( he) surprise, he found we finished the work by ( we). 4. The old man lives , but he doesn't feel ( alone). 5. He had a breakfast and ran to school( quick). Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. Dave beat all the players ( complete) and became a winner. 2. It may rain ( heavy), I need to take an umbrella. 3. I didn't think he was telling the ( true) about the event. 4. After that accident, they had a ( close) relation. 5. The boy was ( shock) when he heard the news. 6. How many ( match) did you have at that time? 7. After the earthquake, fallen trees and ( break) windows were everywhere. 8. We didn't say anything and walked home in ( silent). 9. I'm sorry but I can't see the words ( clear). 10. The day is special. It has ( mean) to our shool. 词形转换Unit6-10 (八下) Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. Is the Mid- Autumn Day a ( tradition) festival in China? 2. This ( excite) movie made everybody excited. 3. ( west) children become interested in Journey to the West. 4. The bird's song is leading us to that ( wonder) house. 5. ( one) upon a time, there lived an emperor who loved clothes. 6. The movie is so ( touch) that we all like it very much. 7. You won't be ( success) without your parents' help. 8. I will drop ( piece) of bread, so we can follow them. 9. It seems ( possible) to move a tall and big mountain. It's too hard. 10. Building a road is ( good) than moving a mountain. Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. The baby panda is ( wake) and hungry. 2. We should protect whales, pandas and other ( danger) animals. 3. Jim didn’t go to school because of the bad ( ill). 4. Every year many ( tour) visit our city. 5. Yunnan province is in the ( southwest) part of China. 6. The ( one) woman to succeed in reaching the top of Qomolangma is Junko Tabei. 7. People want to challenge themselves in the face of ( difficult). 8. There are many rules on the whale ( protect). 9. The kids sang and danced with ( excite). 10. Altogether(总而言之), our ( achieve) are very great. Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. Our childhood was full of ( laugh). 2. We need two ( music) for our school band. 3. I hope that you' ll have a ( wonder) time in the amusement park. 4. Hainan province is in the ( south) part of China. 5. Country music is a ( tradition) kind of music. 6. We were surprised by his great ( succeed). 7. It reminds us of the , ( beautiful) of nature and the country. 8. The teacher told us the ( important) of studying English. 9. The number of ( record) he has sold is 120 million. 10. I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a ( break) ship. Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. It's ( believe) that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 2. Some.computers can play chess even ( well) than humans. 3. Thomas Edison invented many great ( invent). 4. He is an ( usual) man and he is a ( talent) musician. 5. Hangzhou is a ( relax) and ( peace) place near a lake. 6. The special museum teaches people about the ( develop) of toilets. 7. Watching the tea ( prepare) is just as ( enjoy) as drinking tea itself. Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. Our old toys can help bring back a lot of sweet ( memory). 2. I have several beautiful ( scarf). 3. Both your teachers and your parents teach you to be ( truth). 4. I got a computer on my ( twelve) birthday. 5. He is a trouble ( make). You must be away from him. 6. In the ( twenty) century, our country made great progress. 7. People become ( interest) in how their hometowns are changing.yì 8. I have had this computer for a couple of ( month). 9. We eat all kinds of food, ( special) rice and fish. 10. My daughter felt sad to part with ( certainly) toys. Ⅲ. 词形转换。(每题1分,共10分) 1. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea ( it). 2. When the basketball ( compete) started, Kate was making her way to school. 3. Their teacher were ( complete) shocked when he saw that. 4. The girl was walking along the road in ( silent). 5. Tom fell ( sleep) when his mother came back. 6. The population of China is a lot ( big) than that of the US. 7. The pandas run over with ( excite) and some of them fall over. 8. All of us got lost in the ( beautiful) of nature. 9. The tea art ( perform) show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 10. These photos bring back sweet ( memory). Unit1-5 (八下)用所给动词的适当形式填空，必要可加助动词或情态动词。 ① Mary is a 14- year- old student. When she came back from school yesterday, she saw an old woman 1 ( lie) on the road. The old woman had problems 2 ( breathe). Mary' stopped a taxi without 3 ( think) twice. She expected the taxi driver 4 ( send) them to the hospital. The taxi driver agreed 5 ( go) with her. At last, the old woman was 6 ( save) by the doctor in time.“ It's sad that many people don't want 7 ( help) others,” said the driver.“ But Mary didn't 8 ( think) about herself. She only thought about 9 ( save)a life.” Are you ready 10 ( help) others in your life? . We should help others. 1. 2. 3. 4 . 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ② Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs 1 ( make) a lot of money. In their free time, they think about what 2 ( do) for fun or relaxation. However, few people think about what they 3 ( do) to help others. There 4 ( be) many people who are not luckier than us. 5 ( volunteer) our time to help these people is a good way 6 ( spend) our free time. For example, we can make plans 7 ( visit) sick children in the hospital or 8 ( raise) money for homeless people. Some people even stop 9 ( do) their jobs for a few months to a year 10 ( move) to another country, like Africa, and help people there. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ③ Kids these days depend on their parents too much. They 1 always 2 ( ask),“ Could you 3 ( get) this or that for me?” So I think it's important for kids to learn how 4 ( do) chores and help their parents 5 ( do) housework. It's not enough 6 ( get) good grades. 7 ( do) chores 8 ( help) to develop children's independence and 9 ( teach) them 10 ( understand) the idea of fairness. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ④I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents 1 ( be) difficult. They 2 ( fight) a lot, but I don't know if I 3 ( say) anything to them about this. SometimesI feel that it is like a big, black cloud 4 ( hang) over our home. What's more, I 5 ( dislike ) my elder brother, because he always refuses 6 ( let) me 7 ( watch) my favorite TV show. One day while I was watching the football game on TV, he 8 ( turn) off the TV at once. I was so angry that I 9 ( argue) with him. I think I should sit down and 10 ( communicate) with my brother better. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ⑤It was a sunny day. Mary and Peter 1 ( have) a picnic with some friends near a river when Mary shouted,“ Look! There's a spaceship up there and it's going to land.” They 2 ( be) afraid. All the others got into their cars and 3 ( drive) away as quickly as possible except Mary and Peter. They 4 ( watch) the spaceship land and saw the door 5 ( open). But nobody 6 ( come) out. Mary walked into it and Peter followed. They didn't notice the door was closed behind them. Very soon, the two young people 7 ( fall) asleep. When they woke up, they were surprised 8 ( see) that the spaceship had gone. But their car was still there.“ What. 9 ( happen)?” asked Mary.“I don't know, either. Let's 10 ( go) home.” said Peter. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 期中 Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She is staying with the Black family for a year. Anna 1 ( come) to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black 2 ( do) housework in the house and goes to English classes every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Anna is now in London. Everything is new to her. The shops are bigger in London than those in Moscow. But it's very expensive 3 ( enjoy) yourself in London. And 4 ( have) meals is not cheap, either. So Anna decides 5 ( find) a part- time job in a restaurant after class. After she finishes her English classes, she 6 ( have) to run to the restaurant quickly. Though she spends much time 7 ( wash) bowls and plates, she feels very happy, because she 8 ( buy) something she wants with the money she made by herself.“ And the Blacks are kind to me”, she lay on her bed and 9 ( think) last night,“ It's a good place 10 ( study) English after all!” 1. 2. 4. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. U6-10 (八下) 6) Once upon a time, a man from the State of Chu 1 ( cross) a river by boat, but carelessly his sword(剑) 2 ( fall) into the water. At once he 3 ( make) a mark(记号) on the boat. He said,“ This 4 ( be) where my sword fell off.” When the boat stopped 5 ( move), he went into the water 6 ( look) for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. Of course he 7 ( not find) it. He didn't know the boat had moved but the sword 8 ( have) not. The moral(道理) of the story is that we 9 ( take) a development view of things that are 10 ( change). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ⑦ The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world. It 1 ( go) from west to east, over mountains, through valleys and finally reaches the sea. The Great Wall 2 ( be) more than 8,000* kilometers long, six to seven meters high and four to five meters wide. In most places, it is wide enough for five horses or ten men 3 ( walk) side by side along the top. The ancient emperors built the wall 4 ( protect) their part of the country. It was very difficult 5 ( build) such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. People 6 ( have) to do all the work by hand. Thousands of men 7 ( die) when they built it. The Great Wall 8 ( make) of stone, earth and blood. Today, the Great Wall has become a symbol of China. All the Chinese 9 ( be) proud(骄傲的) of it. Lots of visitors come 10 ( visit) it. Welcome to the Great Wall! 1. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 6. 7. 8 9. 10. . ⑧ Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how 1 ( become) cleverer because his mother always called him“ foolish boy”.“ That is easy,” answered the fisherman.“I know one way to make you 2 ( be) a clever boy.”“ Really?” “ Of course. A fish head is good for brains. If you eat one a day, you 3 ( become) much cleverer. 4 ( pay) only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman 5 ( cut) off a fish head and gave it to him. A raw(生的) fish head is not good— not even for a hungry boy 6 ( eat)— but the boy ate it up in two gulps(吞咽).“ Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman after the boy ate the fish head.“ Not in my head,” said the boy. The boy sat on the ground and 7. ( think),“ One whole fish 8 ( cost) only two pounds, but I 9 ( pay) him three pounds for the fish head already. Why couldn't I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman,“ The fish head 10 ( work) now, can you see?” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ⑨ Have you ever been to Singapore? For many tourists from China, it's a wonderful place 1 ( take) a holiday. It's also a good place to practice 2 ( speak) English. In Singapore, you won't have problems 3 ( find) Chinese food. And it's an excellent place to try new food, too. 4 you ever ( be) to a zoo at night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might 5 ( seem) strange to go to a zoo when it 6 ( be) dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes during the daytime, perhaps they 7 ( be) asleep. So it's the best time 8 ( watch) them at night, Safari is the right place. Singapore is close to the equator. You 9 ( go) there at any time of the year, because the temperature 10 ( be) almost the same all year round. Let's visit Singapore together now! 1. 2. 3 . 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 10. As Linda and his sister get bigger, their house seems 1 ( get) smaller. So Linda’s parents decide 2 ( give) away some things that they no longer 3 ( use). They 4 ( clear) out lots of things already. Linda's sister 5 ( be) quite sad at first. Although she 6 ( not play) with her old toys for a long time, she still wanted to keep them. She liked the toy bear very much. She 7 ( sleep) next to it every night when she was a child. Linda was more understanding, although she 8 ( have) her favorite book for five years. Her father 9 ( take) out the sweaters because they don't fit him anymore. Her mother gave away a bread maker. She 10 ( own) it for six years. 1. 2. 4. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 期末 Hi Jack, Sorry I couldn't get back to you sooner. I have so many chores 1 ( do) today. I have to do my homework, of course. I 2 ( start) about an hour ago, but I 3 ( not finish). Then I have to take the dog for a walk, water my mom's plants and do some shopping. I 4 ( not do) any of those things yet because my grandfather 5 ( come) to chat with me. He 6 ( love) talking and I love 7 ( listen) to him. He started 8 ( tell) me about all of the chores he had to do when he 9 ( be) a kid. He had to get up at 5 am to chop wood and light the fire for breakfast. Then he had to 10 ( collect) water from the village well. Then he had to feed the animals— he and his family lived on the farm. Anyway, I have to run now. Take care! Crystal 1. 2. 4. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. $$