Module11 Unit1 In China, we open a gift later 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

外研版八年级上册 Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later. Way of life Module11 1 1. To understand conversation on customs and social behaviours; 2. To listen for specific information; 3. To talk about rules and customs at school and at the dining table. Objectives Warming-up When is your birthday? Do you want a birthday gift? Do you know what they are? cap chess set chopstick toy video game surprise gift must immediately accept serious month tradition taste difference example When do you open your present? Immediately or later? Lingling is going to celebrate her 14th birthday. Betty and Tony are invited ! What should they prepare for her birthday party? Pre-listening What should they pay attention to when they are choosing gifts for Lingling? things to pay attention to People can't give others pears as gifts because "pear" sounds like "separate"(离) in Chinese. People can't give clocks to others as gifts because "clock" sounds like "the end of life"(终) in Chinese. traditions Listen and number the words and expressions as you hear them. what present they want to buy for Lingling? baseball cap chess set chocolate chopsticks dictionary toy video game 6 2 3 7 5 4 1 An English dictionary. Listen to the conversation and find out the differences between Chinese and Americans when accepting gifts. In China In the west People open a gift ________ People open a gift ________ People accept a gift with ____________. People usually don't ________________ later immedietely both hands pay much attention While-listening After knowing the difference in Chinese and western culture, Betty becomes more interested in Chinese traditions. She is asking Lingling to tell her more. Listen to the second part of the conversation and take notes. You mustn't... You must... You'd better (not)... do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival/ break anything. only use red paper for hongbao. have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. √ √ Now check (√) what you usually do in China. 1. Open a present immediately when you receive it. 2. Accept a present with both hands. 3. Use red paper for hongbao. 4. Do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. 5. Break something during the Spring Festival. 6. Have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. √ √ later You mustn’t You mustn’t anything You’d better not Different countries have different customs. The world is colorful(多彩的) because of different cultures. We come from different cultures but live in the same world. Hooray(欢呼) for difference and respect(尊重) difference. Remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 Fluent(流利的) English helps you experience(体验) the colorful world. Complete the passage with the words in the box. accept　attention　surprise　taste　traditions It is always a(n)(1)________to receive gifts from family members and friends. In China, we usually (2)________a gift with both hands and open it later. But in the West, people usually do not pay much (3)_________to that. During the Spring Festival, there are many (4)_________. For example, people in the north of China eat lots of jiaozi. They(5)_______great. surprise accept attention traditions taste Post-listening Pronunciation and speaking Read and predict how the speaker will pronounce the underlined words. 1 I don't think I should open it now. 2 You needn't wait! 3 You mustn't break anything. 4 You must only use red paper for hongbao. 5 You'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. Read the sentences in Activity 5 aloud. Now listen again and repeat. 1 I don’t think I should open it now. 2 You needn’t wait. 3 You mustn’t break anything. 4 You must only use red paper for hongbao. 5 You’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.   Must Mustn’t /Can’t At school put up your hand before you talk   At the dining table   talk with food in your mouth Now work in pairs. Say what you must and mustn’t/ can’t do. eat during the class wait for others to start the meal Think about what you must and mustn't/can't do in the situations. Write notes. Language points 1. What’s a surprise! surprise表示“惊奇，意外之事”。是名词。 e.g. — Although he is only ten years old, he runs the fastest. — What a surprise! 尽管他只有十岁，但他跑得是最快的。多么神奇！ 2. …we open a gift immediately. immediately adv. 立即；直接地 e.g. Mary answered Peter's letter immediately. 玛丽立即给彼得回了信。 3. For example, in my hometown, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. for example 例如 e.g. You can buy fruit here - oranges and bananas, for example. 你可以在这里买水果，例如买柑橘和香蕉。 4. You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. must表示“必须”，后面加动词原形。 mustn’t表示“禁止，一定不要” e.g. You must go to school on time. 你必须按时上学。 5. You can’t be serious! serious adj. 表示“认真的，不开玩笑的”。 e.g. — You got a full mark in the exam. — You can’t be serious! 你考试必须拿满分。 你是开玩笑的吧！ Grammar must 的用法 1) 表示主观的义务和必要，主要用于肯定句和疑问句，意思为 “必须……，得……，要……”；由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must，否定回答要用needn’t，意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。 e.g. —Must I finish the task right now? —No, you needn’t. 我必须现在就完成任务吗？ 不，你不需要。 You mustn’t come here without permission. 没有允许你不准来这。 2) 表示肯定的猜测，常用于肯定句中， 意为 “一定是，必然……”。 e.g. Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital. ( 现在的猜测 ) 你的妹妹现在一定在这家医院当医生。 He must be reading newspapers in the reading room now.（正在进行的猜测）他现在肯定正在阅读室看报纸。 have to 与must的区别 两都都表示“必须”，但must侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to侧重于客观需要，含有“不得不，被迫”之意。 e.g. All passengers must wear seat belts. 所有乘客都要系安全带。 My bike was broken yesterday, so I had to walk to school. 昨天我的自行 车坏了，所以我只能走路去学校。 can 的用法 can的否定形式为cannot，缩写为can't。 1) 表示能力 e.g. I can’t swim. 我不会游泳。 Can you drive？ 你会开车吗？ 注意： can表示能力可与be able to互换使用，且后者有更多的时态，be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成的概念。 e.g. They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months. 他们将在未来的三个月自己操作这 个机器。 2) 表示可能性，意思是：可以，可能。 e.g. That big cinema can seat 2,000 people. 那个大影院可以坐2000人。 He can be very friendly at times. 他有时可能非常友善。 3) 表示允诺，意思是：可以，能够。 e.g. You can have the book when I have finished it. 在我读完这本书后，你可以看。 Can I use your pen? 我能用下你的笔吗？ 4) 表示惊异、不相信、猜测等（用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中），意思是:会，可能。 e.g. This can’t be true. 这不可能是真的。 Can it be true？ 这能成真吗？ What are the traditions in China? 1 In China, we open a gift later. 2 We must use red paper for hongbao. 3 You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. 4 You mustn’t break anything. You’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. 5 Summary 1. Search for more culture differences between China and western ways of life. 2. Preview Module 11 Unit 2 34 Thank you 35 46810.98 Lavf57.62.100 Lavf57.62.100 $$