精品解析：湖南省湘西州花垣县华鑫学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2023年花垣县华鑫学校9月份开学暑假作业落实检测卷 九年级英语 命题人：________ 时量：90分钟 分值：100分 温馨提示：所有试题卷上的试题，请在答题卡上作答。试题卷上的答案无效。 Ⅰ听力（满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Which toy does the woman want to buy? AB C 2. Which T-shirt are the speakers talking about? AB C 3. What is the girl’s father doing now? A. Fixing computer. B. Cleaning the pool. C. Sleeping. 4. Where does Uncle Paul work now? A. In a library. B.In a restaurant. C. In a bank. 5. What animals did Peter see first at the zoo? A. Bears. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分,共计15分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有 2—4 个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Which book has Mary NOT read? A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Little Women. 7.Which book does Mary like best ? A. Oliver Twist. B. Treasure Island. C. Tom Sawyer. 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. Where is Dylan now? A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. At home. 9. Who is in hospital? A. James. B. Ben. C. Alex. 10. When is Max going to the hospital? A. Today. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. 听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. How does Jane probably feel at the beginning? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Worried. 12. What does Jane like doing? A. Acting. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 13. What will Jane do? A. Watch a movie. B. Practise Singing with father. C. Listen to a CD. 听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What is Lucy’s new class? A. Swimming. B.Paragliding. C. Rock climbing. 15. What time is it now? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 16. What will Lucy do next? A.Put away her things. B. Buy a magazine. C. Tidy the kitchen. 听下面的独白，回答第 17 至 20 小题。 17. Why is the speaker in London? A. To join a competition. B. To see places of interest. C. To study English. 18. Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday? A. To a museum. B. To a shopping center. C. To a library. 19. How much were the three T-shirts? A. £10. B. £20. C. £30. 20. Which book will the speaker borrow? A. Wild Country. B. New Century. C. World History. Ⅱ 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Have you ever asked your relatives (亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever ___1___ Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably be “Yes”. Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live ___2___ it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some ___3___ places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of ___4___ news. A very big company (公司) called Super Media has decided to ___5___ the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have ___6___ hundreds of satellites (卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several ___7___. One is ___8___ they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet. ___9___ is because many countries are unable to offer the necessary service to connect the website for their people. We can expect to use ___10___ Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better. 1. A. turned down B. pointed out C. searched for 2. A. in B. with C. without 3. A. public B. personal C. noisy 4. A. good B. bad C. boring 5. A. protect B. make C. change 6. A. returned B. sent C. gone 7. A. reasons B. rules C. results 8. A. because B. although C. if 9. A. The other B. Another C. Others 10. A. free B. traditional C. secret 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在大部分时间，我们仍然必须花费些钱连接到互联网，在不久的将来，人们将能随处使用无线网络。 【1题详解】 句意：你在餐馆时有没有搜索过无线网络？ turned down调小，拒绝；pointed out指出；searched for搜索。根据“Have you ever…Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants?”可知，此处指搜索无线网络，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：我们中的大多数人到处都想要无线网络，就好像我们离不开它一样。 in在里面；with有；without没有。根据“Most of us want Wi-Fi”可知，大多数好像离不开无线网，without符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：但我们只能在一些公共场所使用免费无线网络，如酒店和电影院。 public公众的，公共的；personal私人的；noisy吵闹的。根据“like hotels and movie theaters”可知，此处指公共场所，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：这里有一个好消息。 good好的；bad坏的；boring无聊的。根据“We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time.”和下文可知，大多数时候，我们仍然要花一些钱连接互联网，以下介绍了一些好消息，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：一家名为超级媒体的大公司决定彻底改变上网模式，为地球上的每个人提供免费无线网络。 protect保护；make制作；change改变。根据“We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time.”和“by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth”可知，此处这家公司决定提供免费无线网络，改变了上网模式。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：他们已经向太空发射了数百颗卫星，未来还会发射更多的卫星。 returned返回；sent发送；gone去。根据“hundreds of satellites (卫星) into space”可知，应该是发射了卫星。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他们做出这个决定有几个原因。 reasons原因；rules规则；results结果。根据“One is because”可知，此处指的是原因，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：一个原因是因为他们做了一项调查，发现世界上只有60%的人口能够上网。 because因为； although尽管；if如果。根据“they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet.”可知，这里介绍的是原因，应用because，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：另一个原因是，许多国家无法为其人民提供连接网站的必要服务。 The other两者中的另一个；Another三者及以上的另一个；Others其他人/物。根据前面的“One”可知，这里是one...another结构，表示“一个……另一个”，用another表示泛指，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：在不久的将来，我们可以在任何地方使用免费的无线网络。 free免费的；traditional传统的；secret秘密的。根据“We can expect to use...Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better.”可知，此处指希望未来无线网络可以免费使用，故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读技能（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读判断 （共5小题，每小题1 分，共计5分） 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”（T=True，F=False）。 The weather was hot and it didn’t rain for a long time. Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard (院子). A few minutes later, he ran back to the house. This went on for an hour. I really wanted to know what Billy was doing. I followed him to the yard. I found that he was walking with a cup of water in his hand. Then I saw a dog lying on the ground. It seemed very weak. My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup. After the dog drank up, Billy ran back to the house to get more water. I found that there were tears (眼泪) in his eyes. I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life. Tears ran down my face. Suddenly, I felt something wet on my body. I looked up and found it was raining. I believed it was a miracle (奇迹). 11. Billy was six years old. 12. A dog was lying on the ground of the kitchen. 13. Billy gave the dog some milk to drink. 14. Billy worked hard to save the dog’s life. 15. Tears ran down the writer’s face because it began to rain at last. 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者看见儿子救助一只虚弱的狗的故事。 【11题详解】 根据“Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard.”可知，昨天我发现我六岁的儿子比利正走向院子。故填T。 【12题详解】 根据“I followed him to the yard...Then I saw a dog lying on the ground.”可知，我跟着他来到院子里，然后我看到一只狗躺在地上，可推测一只狗躺在院子的地上，不是厨房的地上。故填F。 【13题详解】 根据“My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup. After the dog drank up, Billy ran back to the house to get more water.”可知，我儿子帮狗喝杯子里的水，小狗喝完水后，比利跑回屋里去拿更多的水，即比利没给狗喝牛奶。故填F。 【14题详解】 根据“I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life.”可知，我看着这个可爱的孩子如此努力地挽救另一条生命，即比利努力工作是为了救狗的命。故填T。 【15题详解】 根据“I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life. Tears ran down my face.”可知，我看着这个可爱的孩子如此努力地挽救另一条生命，眼泪顺着我的脸流了下来，可推测作者泪流满面是被儿子感动了，不是因为下雨了。故填F。 第二节 短文理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分） 根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 A Summer is here again. People like swimming in summer because water makes them cool. To make sure the safety (安全), remember these tips (提示)： Let your parents or friends know before going swimming. Don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water. 16. The tips are about _________. A. swimming B. summer C. help 17. The sign “No swimming” means __________. A. You can’t swim here B. You can swim here C. You can swim here with your parents or friends 【答案】16. A 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向读者介绍了夏季游泳的注意事项，以确保自己安全。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People like swimming in summer because water makes them cool. To make sure the safety (安全), remember these tips (提示):”以及“Let your parents or friends know before going swimming.”可知，本文的提示是关于游泳的。故选A。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If there is a ‘No swimming’ sign, don’t get into water.”可知，如果有“禁止游泳”的标志，不要下水。因此“No swimming”意为 “你不能在此处游泳”。故选A。 B First Aid Training Do you want to learn first aid so that you can help people in your neighborhood?We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital of Huaihua for people over the age of 16. Time: Saturday, July 16th, 2022, 9:00 a.m - 4:00 p.m Tel: Call Mr. Li at 2922226 There is no cost for the training but you should first register（注册）on www.Aidfirst.org. 18. Who can join the training? A. Li Ming, twelve years old. B. Zhang Li, fifteen years old. C. Wang Hua, eighteen years old. 19. How long is the training? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 20. You should pay ________ for the training if you want to join it. A. 0 Yuan. B. 100 Yuan. C. 200 Yuan. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了急救培训的相关信息。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital of Huaihua for people over the age of 16．”可知，怀化市红十字医院为16岁以上的人举办免费急救培训，所以18岁的王华可以参加培训，故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Time: Saturday, July 16th, 2022, 9:00 a.m - 4:00 p.m”可知，培训为7个小时，故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital of Huaihua for people over the age of 16”可知，举办是免费培训，故选A。 C Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人)? Are you crazy about the sweet blows? Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of more than 600 years. The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years. He always drives his stand cart (摆摊车) to different places such as markets and amusement parks. Blowing sugar figurines is just like performing a magic for Xiong and he is very good at this magic show. He can blow the sugar into different shapes—a rabbit, a tiger and so on. He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics! The sugar figurines are so lifelike that many college students become very interested in his skills. They are waiting in line for hands-on experience. This art not only gets Chinese students’ attention, but also is loved by some foreign students. Judy is one of them. Judy is from France. She always wanted to have a try. But as for her, it was not easy to blow sugar figurines at first. It is a common thing for Xiong and he helped her. Judy finally succeeded and got her own tiger! And she communicated a lot with Xiong and learned much about the culture. She decided to help spread Chinese culture around the world to let more people know that. She thanked Xiong for the unbelievable experience! In fact, this art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong’s family. His son often blows sugar balloons independently, just like what he did in his childhood. And they will continue to pass on the intangible heritage (非物质文化遗产). It is our amazing treasure. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. 22. When did Xiong start to blow sugar figurines? A. When he was about 14 years old. B. When he was about 20 years old. C. When he was 34 years old. 23. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mascot”? A. 吉祥物 B. 摆件 C. 礼物 24. What can we learn from Judy’s experience? A. It’s easy to blow sugar figurines for her. B. It’s a common thing for her. C. Judy shows great interest in Chinese culture. 25. What is the best title of the text? A. A Chinese traditional culture. B. Judy’s unbelievable experience. C. The folk art of sweet blows. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国民间传统艺术吹糖人。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人)? Are you crazy about the sweet blows?”可知是以提出问题的方式开始的文章，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years.”可知34岁的熊传发吹糖人已经有20多年了。因此是从14岁左右开始的，故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics!”可知是指冬奥会吉祥物，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This art not only gets Chinese students’ attention, but also is loved by some foreign students. Judy is one of them.”可知朱迪对中国文化表现出极大的兴趣。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了中国民间传统艺术吹糖人。故选C。 第三节 阅读简答 （共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It’s set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading. It is also the day to remember great writers. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, lots of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Have you ever thought of taking reading as a hobby? Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. Reading is fun. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired. Reading is convenient, because you can read a book anywhere you like—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better. Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? Here is some advice. First, choose the right book. You can ask your teachers and parents for some advice about reading. Second, plan your time well. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day. After you make the plan, don’t change it easily. Third, always carry a book with you. When you leave home, remember to take a book with you. When you are free, you can read it any time. Finally, find a quiet place to read. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 26. When is World Book Day? ________________________________ 27. Why is World Book Day set up? ________________________________ 28. Does reading help us to improve our schoolwork? ________________________________ 29. How many pieces of reading advice does the passage give us? ________________________________ 30. How long at least should we read every day? ________________________________ 【答案】26. On April 23. 27. To encourage people to find the joy of reading and also to remember great writers. 28. Yes it does. 29. Four./4. 30 Half an hour. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性以及如何培养良好的阅读习惯。 【26题详解】 根据“Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year.”可知，世界读书日在4月23日。故填On April 23. 【27题详解】 根据“It’s set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading. It is also the day to remember great writers.”可知，它的设立是为了鼓励人们找到阅读的乐趣，这也是记住伟大作家的日子，即设立世界读书日是为了鼓励人们发现阅读的乐趣，并且记住伟大作家。故填To encourage people to find the joy of reading and also to remember great writers. 【28题详解】 根据“If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better.”可知，如果你读得足够多，你可能会发现你的功课会变得更好，即阅读能帮助我们提高功课。故填Yes, it does. 【29题详解】 根据第三段整段可知，首先，选择合适的书，第二，好好规划你的时间，第三，随身携带一本书，最后，找一个安静的地方阅读，即给了我们四条阅读建议。故填Four./4. 【30题详解】 根据“You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day.”可知，你应该每天给自己至少半个小时的阅读时间，即我们每天至少应该阅读半小时。故填Half an hour. Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Half a century ago, ___31___ British boy named William had a dream. He found the Great Wall of China when he was ___32___ (study) maps in primary school. He decided to visit it. In 1984, he set off ___33___ (he) Great Wall Journey in 1984. However, it was much ___34___ (difficult) than he thought. Only a few days later, he became ill and had to give ___35___ his plan. After returning to Britain, he began to exercise more often. He even learned some basic Chinese. With full preparation, William set off again in 1987. The hike ___36___ (take) him about 160 days. He had big trouble when someone saw him walking alone along Yulin Great Wall. The police came over. William tried to explain his love for the wall ___37___ did not succeed. At last, he had to leave. Nothing could stop his willful heart. A few days later, William continued his journey from Inner Mongolia. After many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was ___38___ (final) able to arrive at Shanhaiguan. It was the end of his great journey. Through his trip, William developed a deeper understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has ___39___ (make) great efforts to protect it. Later, he had his family in China. William said he would spend his rest of life in China for his family ___40___ for the Wall. 【答案】31. a 32. studying 33. his 34. more difficult 35. up 36. took 37. but 38. finally 39. made 40. and 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫威廉的英国男孩梦想参观长城，经过不懈的努力他实现了自己的梦想，并且为保护长城做出了巨大的努力。 【31题详解】 句意：半个世纪前，一个名叫威廉的英国男孩有一个梦想。根据“British boy”可知此处泛指一个英国男孩，British以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：他在小学学习地图时发现了中国的长城。时态为过去进行时，动词study应用现在分词studying。故填studying。 【33题详解】 句意：1984年，他开始了他的长城之旅。修饰名词“Great Wall Journey”应用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，这比他想象的要困难得多。根据“than”可知此处要用difficult的比较级more difficult。故填more difficult。 【35题详解】 句意：仅仅几天后，他就病了，不得不放弃他的计划。give up“放弃”，固定短语。故填up。 【36题详解】 句意：这次徒步旅行花了他大约160天。根据“in 1987”可知时态为一般过去时，动词take应用过去式took。故填took。 【37题详解】 句意：威廉试图解释他对长城的喜爱，但没有成功。根据“William tried to explain his love for the wall ... did not succeed.”可知空格前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【38题详解】 句意：在沿着长城艰苦跋涉了许多天之后，他终于到达了山海关。根据“he was ... able to arrive at Shanhaiguan.”可知修饰谓语动词应用final的副词finally“最终”。故填finally。 【39题详解】 句意：从那时起，他一直努力保护它。时态为现在完成时，结构为have done，动词make应用过去分词made。故填made。 【40题详解】 句意：威廉说，为了家人和长城，他将在中国度过余生。“for his family”和“for the Wall”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 Ⅴ 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。 A road is a bridge between two places.1. 你听说过丝绸之路吗? It has been there between East and West for more than 2, 000 years. But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route? It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission（传 送）routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. The Silk Road went across one-fourth of the earth and 2. it is about 6, 500 kilometers long. The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade（玉）, tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems（宝石）, and foods like carrots and sesame（芝麻）. 3. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature（文学）, as well as craftsmanship（手工）and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. As a Chinese student, 4. it is necessary to know something about it. Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes（莫高屈）in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express. is running from Beijing across the Silk Road. 5. 它是世界上最著名的道路之一。 41. ____________________________________________________________ 42. ____________________________________________________________ 43. ____________________________________________________________ 44. ____________________________________________________________ 45. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Have you heard of/about the Silk Road? 42. 它大约6500公里长 43. 丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家/地区很重要。 44. 了解/知晓它是必要的。 45. It is one of the most famous roads. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路。 【41题详解】 听说：hear of/about；丝绸之路：the Silk Road；根据中文提示可知，用现在完成时态；故填Have you heard of/about the Silk Road? 42题详解】 about 6, 500 kilometers long：大约6500公里长；故填：它大约6500公里长。 【43题详解】 The Silk Road：丝绸之路：was very important to：对……很重要；both China and the rest of the world：中国和世界其他国家/地区；故填：丝绸之路对中国和世界其他国家/地区很重要。 【44题详解】 it is necessary：必要；to know something about it：了解/知晓关于它；故填：了解/知晓它是必要的。 【45题详解】 ……之一：one of the+最高级+名词复数；最著名的道路：most famous roads；它是：it is；故填It is one of the most famous roads. Ⅵ 书面表达 （共1小题，计15分） 46. 没有劳动就谈不上真正的幸福。幸福来源于劳动，学校教育的重要使命 之一就是要使学生理解和领悟到一个人获得的生活和文化的财富是与他参加的劳动有直接联系的。 请你根据以上观点，结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。 劳动 (labor) 的 形式 在家 洗碗，打扫客厅，洗衣服…… 在学校 打扫教室，给植物浇水…… 在社区 at community 打扫城市公园，探望生病的孩子，…… 劳动的意义 1.improve physical health 2. ... 要求： 1.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.请阐述图表中的信息，并根据实际情况作适当拓展； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 I think students should develop a good habit of labor from an early age. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I think students should develop a good habit of labor from an early age. Let me tell you something about it. Labor is really important for us. Without labor, we can’t get happiness. Without labor, we can’t relax from the hard study. It is said that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools. As a student, I often clean the classroom and water flowers with my classmates at school. At home, I often do housework, such as washing clothes, doing the dishes and cleaning the living room. At community, I collect the garbage in the park and visit sick kids. I also help to look after the old. These are good life skills for me. Labor is very meaningful. It not only improves our physical health, but also develops our independence. Labor can help us a lot in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我认为学生应该从小养成良好的劳动习惯。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我在家，在学校，在社区所做的一些事情”重点介绍我的劳动情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“劳动在未来可以帮助我们很多。”的强烈愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①clean the classroom打扫教室 ②such as例如 ③in the future在未来 [高分句型] ①Let me tell you something about it.（祈使句肯定形式） ②It not only improves our physical health, but also develops our independence.（not only...but also...结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023年花垣县华鑫学校9月份开学暑假作业落实检测卷 九年级英语 命题人：________ 时量：90分钟 分值：100分 温馨提示：所有试题卷上的试题，请在答题卡上作答。试题卷上的答案无效。 Ⅰ听力（满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Which toy does the woman want to buy? AB C 2. Which T-shirt are the speakers talking about? AB C 3. What is the girl’s father doing now? A. Fixing computer. B. Cleaning the pool. C. Sleeping. 4. Where does Uncle Paul work now? A. In a library. B.In a restaurant. C. In a bank. 5. What animals did Peter see first at the zoo? A. Bears. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 第二节 （共15小题，每小题1分,共计15分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有 2—4 个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Which book has Mary NOT read? A. Robinson Crusoe. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Little Women. 7.Which book does Mary like best ? A. Oliver Twist. B. Treasure Island. C. Tom Sawyer. 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. Where is Dylan now? A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. At home. 9. Who is in hospital? A. James. B. Ben. C. Alex. 10. When is Max going to the hospital? A. Today. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. 听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. How does Jane probably feel at the beginning? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Worried. 12. What does Jane like doing? A. Acting. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 13. What will Jane do? A. Watch a movie. B. Practise Singing with father. C. Listen to a CD. 听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What is Lucy’s new class? A. Swimming. B.Paragliding. C. Rock climbing. 15. What time is it now? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 16. What will Lucy do next? A.Put away her things. B. Buy a magazine. C. Tidy the kitchen. 听下面的独白，回答第 17 至 20 小题。 17. Why is the speaker in London? A. To join a competition. B. To see places of interest. C. To study English. 18. Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday? A. To a museum. B. To a shopping center. C. To a library. 19. How much were the three T-shirts? A. £10. B. £20. C. £30. 20. Which book will the speaker borrow? A. Wild Country. B. New Century. C. World History. Ⅱ 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） Have you ever asked your relatives (亲戚) or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever ___1___ Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants? The answers will probably be “Yes” Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can’t live ___2___ it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some ___3___ places like hotels and movie theaters. We still have to spend some money connecting (连接) the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of ___4___ news. A very big company (公司) called Super Media has decided to ___5___ the way of online model completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They have ___6___ hundreds of satellites (卫星) into space and more in the future. They made this decision for several ___7___. One is ___8___ they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world’s population have been able to get connected on the Internet. ___9___ is because many countries are unable to offer the necessary service to connect the website for their people. We can expect to use ___10___ Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future. Technology will serve more and better. 1. A. turned down B. pointed out C. searched for 2. A. in B. with C. without 3. A. public B. personal C. noisy 4. A. good B. bad C. boring 5. A. protect B. make C. change 6. A. returned B. sent C. gone 7. A. reasons B. rules C. results 8 A. because B. although C. if 9. A. The other B. Another C. Others 10. A. free B. traditional C. secret Ⅲ.阅读技能（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读判断 （共5小题，每小题1 分，共计5分） 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”（T=True，F=False）。 The weather was hot and it didn’t rain for a long time. Yesterday I found my six-year-old son Billy walking to the yard (院子). A few minutes later, he ran back to the house. This went on for an hour. I really wanted to know what Billy was doing. I followed him to the yard. I found that he was walking with a cup of water in his hand. Then I saw a dog lying on the ground. It seemed very weak. My son helped the dog drink the water in the cup. After the dog drank up, Billy ran back to the house to get more water. I found that there were tears (眼泪) in his eyes. I watched the loving child working so hard to save another life. Tears ran down my face. Suddenly, I felt something wet on my body. I looked up and found it was raining. I believed it was a miracle (奇迹). 11. Billy was six years old. 12. A dog was lying on the ground of the kitchen. 13. Billy gave the dog some milk to drink. 14. Billy worked hard to save the dog’s life. 15. Tears ran down the writer’s face because it began to rain at last. 第二节 短文理解 （共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分） 根据短文或图表内容，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 A Summer is here again. People like swimming in summer because water makes them cool. To make sure the safety (安全), remember these tips (提示)： Let your parents or friends know before going swimming. Don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water. 16. The tips are about _________. A swimming B. summer C. help 17. The sign “No swimming” means __________. A. You can’t swim here B. You can swim here C. You can swim here with your parents or friends B First Aid Training Do you want to learn first aid so that you can help people in your neighborhood?We are holding free first aid training in the Red Cross Hospital of Huaihua for people over the age of 16. Time: Saturday, July 16th, 2022, 9:00 a.m - 4:00 p.m Tel: Call Mr. Li at 2922226 There is no cost for the training but you should first register（注册）on www.Aidfirst.org. 18. Who can join the training? A. Li Ming, twelve years old. B. Zhang Li, fifteen years old. C. Wang Hua, eighteen years old. 19. How long is the training? A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 20. You should pay ________ for the training if you want to join it. A. 0 Yuan. B. 100 Yuan. C. 200 Yuan. C Have you ever heard of blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人)? Are you crazy about the sweet blows? Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk art with a history of more than 600 years. The 34-year-old Xiong Chuanfa has been blowing sugar figurines for more than 20 years. He always drives his stand cart (摆摊车) to different places such as markets and amusement parks. Blowing sugar figurines is just like performing a magic for Xiong and he is very good at this magic show. He can blow the sugar into different shapes—a rabbit, a tiger and so on. He can even blow Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics! The sugar figurines are so lifelike that many college students become very interested in his skills. They are waiting in line for hands-on experience. This art not only gets Chinese students’ attention, but also is loved by some foreign students. Judy is one of them. Judy is from France. She always wanted to have a try. But as for her, it was not easy to blow sugar figurines at first. It is a common thing for Xiong and he helped her. Judy finally succeeded and got her own tiger! And she communicated a lot with Xiong and learned much about the culture. She decided to help spread Chinese culture around the world to let more people know that. She thanked Xiong for the unbelievable experience! In fact, this art has been passed down for four generations in Xiong’s family. His son often blows sugar balloons independently, just like what he did in his childhood. And they will continue to pass on the intangible heritage (非物质文化遗产). It is our amazing treasure. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By telling stories. 22. When did Xiong start to blow sugar figurines? A. When he was about 14 years old. B. When he was about 20 years old. C. When he was 34 years old. 23 What’s the meaning of the underlined word “mascot”? A. 吉祥物 B. 摆件 C. 礼物 24. What can we learn from Judy’s experience? A. It’s easy to blow sugar figurines for her. B. It’s a common thing for her. C. Judy shows great interest in Chinese culture. 25. What is the best title of the text? A. A Chinese traditional culture. B. Judy’s unbelievable experience. C. The folk art of sweet blows. 第三节 阅读简答 （共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 Reading is very important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It’s set up to encourage people to find the joy of reading. It is also the day to remember great writers. Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, lots of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Have you ever thought of taking reading as a hobby? Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. Reading is fun. If you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired. Reading is convenient, because you can read a book anywhere you like—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read enough, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much better. Then, how can you develop an interest in reading? Here is some advice. First, choose the right book. You can ask your teachers and parents for some advice about reading. Second, plan your time well. You should give yourself at least half an hour for reading every day. After you make the plan, don’t change it easily. Third, always carry a book with you. When you leave home, remember to take a book with you. When you are free, you can read it any time. Finally, find a quiet place to read. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 26. When is World Book Day? ________________________________ 27. Why is World Book Day set up? ________________________________ 28. Does reading help us to improve our schoolwork? ________________________________ 29. How many pieces of reading advice does the passage give us? ________________________________ 30. How long at least should we read every day? ________________________________ Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Half a century ago, ___31___ British boy named William had a dream. He found the Great Wall of China when he was ___32___ (study) maps in primary school. He decided to visit it. In 1984, he set off ___33___ (he) Great Wall Journey in 1984. However, it was much ___34___ (difficult) than he thought. Only a few days later, he became ill and had to give ___35___ his plan. After returning to Britain, he began to exercise more often. He even learned some basic Chinese. With full preparation, William set off again in 1987. The hike ___36___ (take) him about 160 days. He had big trouble when someone saw him walking alone along Yulin Great Wall. The police came over. William tried to explain his love for the wall ___37___ did not succeed. At last, he had to leave. Nothing could stop his willful heart. A few days later, William continued his journey from Inner Mongolia. After many difficult days of hiking along the Great Wall, he was ___38___ (final) able to arrive at Shanhaiguan. It was the end of his great journey. Through his trip, William developed a deeper understanding of the Great Wall. Since then, he has ___39___ (make) great efforts to protect it. Later, he had his family in China. William said he would spend his rest of life in China for his family ___40___ for the Wall. Ⅴ 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。 A road is a bridge between two places.1. 你听说过丝绸之路吗? It has been there between East and West for more than 2, 000 years. But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route? It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission（传 送）routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. The Silk Road went across one-fourth of the earth and 2. it is about 6, 500 kilometers long. The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade（玉）, tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems（宝石）, and foods like carrots and sesame（芝麻）. 3. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature（文学）, as well as craftsmanship（手工）and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. As a Chinese student, 4. it is necessary to know something about it. Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes（莫高屈）in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express. is running from Beijing across the Silk Road. 5. 它是世界上最著名的道路之一。 41. ____________________________________________________________ 42. ____________________________________________________________ 43. ____________________________________________________________ 44. ____________________________________________________________ 45. ____________________________________________________________ Ⅵ 书面表达 （共1小题，计15分） 46. 没有劳动就谈不上真正的幸福。幸福来源于劳动，学校教育的重要使命 之一就是要使学生理解和领悟到一个人获得的生活和文化的财富是与他参加的劳动有直接联系的。 请你根据以上观点，结合表格的内容提示写一篇短文，说一说你平时的劳动情况，谈一谈你对学生养成良好劳动习惯的理解。 劳动 (labor) 的 形式 在家 洗碗，打扫客厅，洗衣服…… 学校 打扫教室，给植物浇水…… 在社区 at community 打扫城市公园，探望生病的孩子，…… 劳动的意义 1.improve physical health 2. ... 要求： 1.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.请阐述图表中的信息，并根据实际情况作适当拓展； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 I think students should develop a good habit of labor from an early age. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$