Unit3 task课时练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Task & Self-assessment 一、根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。 1. Most Chinese students have too much s . 2. She, with her friends,often (放松)by Watching videos after a day’s hard work. 3 at last,the boy (喊叫)，“I’m done living In the world where I don’t get to be who I am!” 4. It took me over a year to lose my w by exercising. Now I'm a slim and health y girl. 5. When you're not (有压力的), you can be more productive. 二、从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 careful weigh stress share exercise 1. My uncle for an hour every day, and he is very healthy. 2. If you worry about your , you'd better do sports regularly. 3. Make a list of all the things you need to do and plan your day . 4. Most of us feel when we are taking an exam. 5.—Thank you for your books with me. —Don't mention it. I'm glad that you enjoyed them. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. The policeman says we can’t be when Driving because safety is the most important. A. Very careful B. Careful C. So careful D. too careful ( )2. -What else should we pay attention to Building the bridge?-The change of the weather, I think. A. Finish B. Finished C. Finishing D. to finish ( ( )3. If we keep all the problems , we will feel worse and that will be bad for our health. A. for us B. for ourselves C. to us D. to ourselves ( )4.—Few students like exams because they bring students . —I agree. I think fewer exams will make students less . A. stress; stressed B. stressed; stress C. stress; stress D. stressed; stressed ( )5.—Do you all love your head teacher? ——Yes. It's really nice of him to every student. He is just like our father. A. worry about B. care about C. talk about D. forget about ( )6. -1 think Zhang Yimou’s new film Shadow is worth .The pictures in it are so beautiful and Amazing! -But I’d rather it. I prefer films which Have good stories. A. Seeing; see B. being seen; not see C. Seeing; not to see D. seeing; not see ( )7. -John,you shouldn’t think about Yourself. -Sorry, Mr Black. I’m really selfish. But I’ll try to think more about others. A. Too much; too much B. much too; much too C. Too much; much too D. much too; too much ( )8. -Many Westerners think everyone in China knows .-This is, of course, a silly belief. But it is true That kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture. A. What to do kung fu B. when to do kung fu C. How to do kung fu D. where to do kung fu 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.我不理解为什么我的父母对我的要求比以前更加严格了。 I don't understand than before. 2.他没有嘲笑我反而帮我解决了我的问题。 He helped me me. 3.如果你更加努力学习英语的话，你会取得更大的进步。 If you study English harder, you will . 4.我的父母似乎太关心我考试后的成绩。 My parents my marks after tests. 5.我们想知道和我们同龄的学生是如何处理这样的事情的。 We wonder how such a thing. 五、阅读理解 。 A What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day- to- day life without technology for a month. When the film group meet the Smiths, they find that Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their two kids are so crazy about technology that they hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one sits at the dining table for their food.“ Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs Smith explains.“ If we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!” Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example, the two kids have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr and Mrs Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together. Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge? ( ) 1. How many people are there in the Smith family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( )2. Why did the family ask a leading US television station to record their daily life? A. To become famous. B. To develop an interest in life with technology. C. To prevent the family from becoming strangers to each other. D. To become crazy about doing things together. ( ) 3. Why does nobody in the Smith family sit at the dining table at mealtimes? A. Because they are crazy about technology. B. Because they like watching their favourite TV programmes while eating. C. Because they hate sitting at the dining table for their food. D. Because they are not families any more. ( ) 4. What is the third paragraph about? A. Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy. B. The changes they made to live a life without the Internet. C. The Smiths have lost themselves in the new lifestyle. D. The new lifestyle brings much trouble to them. ( ) 5. We can infer(推断) that Mrs Smith the changes in her family. A. likes B. dislikes C. doubts D. worries about B Imagine this. You come back home from school and your robot housekeep er is already waiting for you at the door. He turns on the lights, air- conditioner and television. While you are having dinner, he cleans the floor. Before you go to sleep, he tells you the weather report, then reads you a bedtime story. Such thoughts are not just for stories. Now they can happen in the real world, as long as you have the robot Alpha 2. Alpha 2 was a star at the 2017 World Robot Conference, which was held from Aug.23 to Aug. 27 in Beijing. More than 150 universities and companies from across the world brought their robots to the event for show and sale. Some robots work in factories. Some robots go to outer space or under water for exploration. But the highlights of the event were service robots. This kind of robot is the closest to our daily lives. From cleaning to teaching, music to sports, service robots have been used to do many kinds of jobs. Teotronico is a popular service robot, as well as an artist and music teacher. His 53 fingers help him to play the piano well. He played John Lennon's song“ Imagine” at the conference. There is another service robot called Bestic. It acts as a human arm to feed people with a spoon. It can be a good helper for little kids, the elderly and those with difficulties using their hands. “ It may not be far when every family has at least one service robot,” said Xin Guobin, vice minister of China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, at the conference. ( ) 1. How many service robots are mentioned in this passage? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. ( ) 2. The writer wrote this passage to A. report what happened at the conference B. show robots can help people do housework in real world C. explain the importance of having one service robot in a family D. introduce different types of robots, especially service robots ( ) 3. We can infer(推断) that Bestic may be best used in all the following places except . A. a college B. a kindergarten C. a nursing home D. a hospital ( )4. What is the meaning of the underlined words“ the highlights” in the third paragraph? A. A bright lamp. B. The host. C. Success. D. The most important part. ( )5. According to this passage, a service robot can be all of the following except . A. a musician B. a housekeeper C. a teacher D. outer space explorer 六 任务型阅读 The NBA's latest season started in October. If you watch the games, you may often hear the names of NBA teams, like the Cleveland Cavaliers(克利夫兰骑士队) and the Los Angeles Lakers(洛杉矶湖人队). But do you know the stories behind those names? Every team's name has a unique origin and its own backstory. Some teams have names that refer to famous historical events that took place in their home state. The Philadelphia 76ers(费城76 人队) is one example of this. On July 4,1776, the Declaration of Independence(《独立宣言》) was signed in Philadelphia. That was when Americans formally(正式地) declared their independence from Great Britain. This event marked the birth of the United States of America as we know it today. Other teams are named for industries or events that their home state is well- known for. For example, the Indianapolis 500 is a famous auto race. It takes place in Indiana's capital of Indianapolis. A“ pace car” is a car that leads the racers at the start of the race and helps them warm up. Therefore, it was easy to choose“ Pacers” for the name of Indiana's NBA team. Still other teams have names that were inspired(启发) by their home state's wildlife. For example, the Minnesota Timberwolves(明尼苏达森林狼队) is named after an animal that is widely found across Minnesota: the timberwolf. Timberwolves are tough animals. This makes them a good name for a basket- ball team. So as you can see, the stories behind NBA team names can be quite fascinating. If you do some research online, you can find out the story behind your favourite team's name on your own. 回答下列问题。 1. Which team has the name that refers to famous historical events that took place in the home state? 2. Why does the signing of the Declaration of Independence mark the birth of the USA? 3. What does“ pace car” mean? 4. How does the Minnesota Timberwolves get its team name? 5. Can you guess the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“ tough”? 七 首字母填空 Research has found that each person sees almost 3,000 ads every day. That sounds impossible. When we think about advertising, we usually think of TV and radio ads, and ads in newspapers and m 1 . But that's only the beginning. Your clothes probably have a brand(品牌) name on them—a very usual f 2 of advertising. ManyT- shirts and caps carry advertising for different products. If you like to w 3 sports clothes, they probably carry the logo(商标) of a big international company or a sports team. Your favourite kinds of entertainment(娱乐) are also f 4 with ads. If you go to a soccer game, the stadium(体育场) has huge advertisements for all kinds of products. Many soft drink companies put on concerts and o 5 events. In movies, you' ll see characters driving a special brand of car, or eating a popular snack food, because the makers of the products paid to be in the film. The p 6 with all these kinds of advertising is that after some time, buyers don't notice them. After we have seen ads on the train or in the bus many t 7 , we don't even read them because we are tired of them. So advertisers have to find unusual places for ads, to s 8 us and make us pay attention to them. With all of these ads that we see, we need to understand the messages they give us. Advertising can i 9 our thinking, even when we don't realize it. This is especially true for children, because they believe that everything they see is true. People of all a 10 need to think critically(批判性地) about the ideas that we get from advertising, and how they change our behavior. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 八、书面表达。 假设你是Susan，最近你为下面提示中的事感到苦恼。请你写一封信向你的好朋友Jack寻求建议。 【提示】我有一个很好的朋友 Linda，她以前是一个刻苦用功的女孩。可最近她变了，她花很多时间打游戏、逛街，成绩也一落千丈。上周末她还以买书为借口向父母要零花钱，可实际上她一本书都没买，全都用来买衣服了。我劝过她，可她不听，还说如果我将此事告诉她父母，我就不是她的朋友。 【要求】1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。 2.80个单词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, I am writing to you for advice about my good friend Linda. Yours, Susan 一、1。stress 2. relaxes 3. shouted 4. weight 5. stressed 二、1. exercises 2. weight 3. carefully 4. stressed 5 sharing 三、1。D 2. D 3. 3。D 【点拨】keep sth. to oneself 意为“把某事埋藏在某人心里”。故选 D。 4。A 【点拨】由 bring sb. sth.可知,第一个空应用名词;由“make sb.+形容词”可知，第二个空应用形容词。故选 A。 5. B 【点拨】worry about 担心;care about 关心,在意;talk about 谈论;forget about 忘记。根据语境可知,应用 care about。故选 B。 6.D 7.C 8.C 四、1. why my parents are stricter with me 2. solve my problems instead of laughing at 3。make greater progress 4. seem to care too much about 5. students of our age deal wIth 五 A 文章大意：没有了网络和科技，人们的生活会是怎样? 面对无“网”的生活，一家人会面临什么样的变化和挑战呢? 1. C 根据第二段中 Mr Smith, Mrs Smith and their two kids可知。 2、C 根据第二段中“ If we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”可知。 3. A 根据第二段第一句可知，这一家人对科技产品很狂热。本段剩下的内容说明了狂热的具体表现，而题目中所说的没人在饭桌前吃饭就是其中之一，所以选 A。 4. B 根据第三段第一句之后的内容可以看出，本段都在举例说明在没有了因特网的情况下，一家人的生活发生了什么样的改变。 5. A 根据 Mrs Smith 所说的“ If we don't make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”这句话可以推断，她希望家人能做出改变，因此她喜欢这些变化。 B 文章大意：在未来社会，也许在生活中的方方面面都能看到机器人的身影。在2017 年世界机器人大会上， service robots 引起了大家的关注,它们能帮助人类做许多事情。 1. C 这三个 service robot 分别是 Alpha 2、Teotronico 和 Bestic。 2. D 本文是一篇新闻，介绍了展会上的机器人，尤其是 service robot这一种。 3. A 根据倒数第二段可知，Bestic的服务对象是小孩、老人和用手有困难者。 4. D根据上下文可知，尽管展会上有许多其他很棒的机器人,但 service robots 是展会上的一个亮点。 5. D 那些去外太空探险的机器人并不是 service robot。 六 1. The Philadelphia 76ers. 2. Because that was when Americans formally declared their independence from Great Britain. 3. A“ pace car” is a car that leads the racers at the start of the race and helps them warm up. 4. The Minnesota Timberwolves are named after an animal that is widely found across Minnesota; the timberwolf. 5.凶猛的。 七 1. magazines 2. form 3. wear 4. filled 5. other6. problem 7. times 8. surprise 9. influence 10. ages 八、One possible version Dear Jack, I am writing to you for advice about my good friend Linda. Linda was once a hard-working girl. But recently, she has changed a lot. She doesn't work hard any more. Instead,she spends a lot of time and money on games and clothes.She failed the tests many times, Last weekend, she even cheated her parents. She asked her parents for money to buy books but she spent all of the money on some fashionable clothes. I talked with her but she said it was none of my business. And she said that if I told her parents about that,she wouldn't be my friend any longer. What should I do? Yours, Susan 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$