内容正文:
Unit 1 Know yourself
单元话题语法填空练习
(2024·江苏·三模)根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。
As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of stone walls, the house and field provided 1 (end) hours of fun for a city kid like me.
Since my 2 (one) visit to the farm, I had wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls. My parents would never agree because the walls were so old 3 some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally 1 had all my courage to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I want to climb the stone walls,” I said. “No! You 4 (hurt) yourself!” The response was just as I’d expected. But before I left the room, I 5 (stop) by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for 6 (he).”
“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and 7 half hours, I climbed those old walls — and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, 8 (smile), “you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you 9 (exact) as you are.”
Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television programs Mister Rogers’ neighborhoods, seen by millions of children. There have been some changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world 10 you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”
(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
Recently, Lei Jun 11 (become) even more popular on the Internet because of SU7, which is a new kind of electric car.
Lei 12 (be) born in a common family in December, 1969 in Hubei. He is a famous Chinese entrepreneur (企业家). He is the cofounder and CEO of Xiaomi which is a global technology giant. With a deep understanding of consumer needs, Lei has turned Xiaomi into one of the most 13 (value) brands in the technology industry.
In 2010, he cofounded Xiaomi and managed 14 (create) high-quality, affordable technology products for the consumers. Many mi fans can get better enjoyment at a 15 (low) price. Then, Xiaomi 16 (quick) gained popularity and market share in China.
Lei’s leadership style is 17 (know) for its teamwork. He believes that a company’s success not only depends on its products but also lies in its culture and values.
Outside of Xiaomi, Lei is also active in charity and has supported a large number of social causes, 18 (include) education and environmental protection. On November 29th, 2023, Lei donated 1.3 billion yuan to his former school—Wuhan University. Lei Jun said that without his former school, there wouldn’t be his 19 (achieve) today.
The youth can learn a lot from 20 (he). His personal journey and experience will continue to inspire countless people.
(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·开学考试)“Be proud of what you do,” my father told me.
When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I 21 (tell) that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad’s words.
Although my job was the lowest, it made me feel 22 (excite). I treated it 23 a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect by doctors, nurses and 24 (patient). Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick 25 I washed them clean. After breakfast was done, I started 26 (clean) toilets. Even though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done 27 (good). People would say, “That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a pride.
Working in the hospital taught me that taking pride 28 one’s job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors 29 managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had, my father’s words have always stayed with me. I 30 (sweep) floors and been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me.
(2024·江苏·三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After studying for a long time, my brother Micky has now graduated and we are very 31 (luck) to have a doctor in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are all interested in arts and languages. No one in the family has ever studied medicine before—it’s so difficult and takes such a long time 32 (study). So we’re all very proud of him. As well as this, we have a doctor of our own to ask 33 any medical problems we have! How good that is!
I think Micky will make 34 excellent doctor. He’s patient and understanding, and he 35 (care) a lot about people. He 36 (help) at car accidents and done some small operations (手术). I admire him very much. I can’t stand the sight of blood, so I could never do what he does!
Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different 37 (ill). Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn’t mind. In 38 (I) opinion, it’s wonderful if you can have a job that you 39 (real) enjoy and Micky has found one. I just hope he isn’t 40 busy that the rest of us have to make an appointment (预约) to say hello.
(23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
About half of 16- and 17-year-olds in the UK have got jobs, and three quarters of this age group also go to school. They do part-time jobs before or after school and at weekends. The 41 (common) jobs are babysitting (very popular with girls) and paper rounds (popular with boys). Cleaning and working in a shop 42 (be) also popular jobs.
In the UK, school students 43 (allow) to work less than two hours on a school day, or less than twelve hours in total during 44 school week. Students are not allowed 45 (work) before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. (but babysitters can work later). They must have at least two 46 (week) holiday from school each year when they don’t work 47 all.
Teenagers do part-time jobs 48 they want to earn some money. However, they don’t 49 (usual) earn very much. In the UK, there is a minimum (最低) wage for adults: £5.52 an hour. For 16- and 17-year-olds, it is £3.40 an hour. For 50 (child) under 16, there is no minimum wage, so many teenagers work for £2 or £3 an hour.
(23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Xie Tianlei is a primary school student from a village in Changsha, Hunan. 51 he is young, he knows a lot about astronomy (天文学). “I’m very 52 (interest) in astronomy. I want to be an astronomer when I grow up,” Xie said on a local TV show late last year. “It is amazing that there are many stars with lots of 53 (mystery) in the sky for us to explain.” Touched by the boy’s desire (渴望) for knowledge, the TV show’s production team decided 54 (invite) some people to work together to build an observatory (天文台) in the village.
Wang Qiu’an, a designer (设计师), designed the observatory for free. “It’s my honor to do something for village children,” he said. Many local people and the local government helped a lot 55 the building of the observatory.
On January 3, 2022, the observatory 56 (open). Because of it, Xie and many children in his village have realized their dream of 57 (enjoy) the night stars by getting closer to space. Some professional astronomers have come to the observatory more than 10 times to talk with the children and help 58 (they) observe space.
The observatory has also attracted (吸引) around 300, 000 59 (visit). The local government plans to do more to attract more people to experience the 60 (beautiful) of the village and the night sky.
(2023·浙江丽水·一模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever imagined the perfect job?
Swizell’s is 61 company in Britain that makes sweets. The sweets are made 62 the company’s factory near Manchester, and they 63 (eat) by kids all over the country. Harry Willsher is one of the company’s 64 (worker), but he’s only 12 years old! His job is probably 65 (good) job in the factory — he’s the company’s official sweet tester.
When a new sweet is invented, it’s made in a special department in the factory — all very secret. Then, the new sweet is sent to Harry’s house for him 66 (test). He eats it, writes a report about it and sends 67 (he) report to the factory. And then a decision is made about whether to make the sweet or not.
Is Harry paid for the job? Well, no, he isn’t paid because he’s too young to work for money. 68 he gets free sweets!
Harry says, “When I started the job, I 69 (feel) like I was in the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory!” He’s got a 70 (real) sweet job, you might say!
(2024·江苏泰州·三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Zong Qinghou was the founder of China’s drinks giant Hangzhou Wahaha Group. He was born in 1945 in wartime China. He grew up very poor in Hangzhou and was often 71 (hunger).
Before starting Wahaha, Zong worked on farms and set up 72 electric fan factory. These efforts led to his future success. At the age of 42, he started his own business.
Zong saw a chance in the children’s nutrition market. Through hard work and wise 73 (decide), Wahaha was a bestseller in China. In 2002, Wahaha’s production became the 74 (nine) largest in the world.
Having becoming rich and famous, Zong thought it was his duty 75 (make) society better. Due to his own experiences 76 being poor, he fully understood and cared for those who were 77 (little) lucky. In 2020, Wahaha spent 942 million yuan building more than 1, 360 apartments for 78 (it) workers in the Shangcheng district (地区) of Hangzhou.
Zong passed away on the morning of February 25. Flowers 79 (put) in front of the building of the Hangzhou Wahaha Group. Zong is gone now, 80 his stories will continue to inspire people in China.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
1.endless 2.first 3.that 4.will hurt 5.was stopped 6.himself 7.a 8.smiling 9.exactly 10.like
【导语】本文作者通过自己的经历告诉我们,做你自己,你是独一无二的。
1.句意:房子和田野被数英里长的石墙包围着,为像我这样的城市孩子提供了无尽的乐趣。根据“hours”可知,此处填形容词作定语修饰名词,end的形容词endless“无止尽的”符合句意。故填endless。
2.句意:自从我第一次参观农场以来,我一直希望被允许爬上那些石墙。根据“my...visit”可知,此处填序数词表示顺序,one的序数词first“第一”符合句意。故填first。
3.句意:我父母永远不会同意,因为墙太旧了,有些石头松动掉下来了。根据“because the walls were so old...some stones were loose and falling”可知,此处是墙太旧造成松动,强调结果,所以是so...that“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句,故填that。
4.句意:“不!你会伤到自己的!” 回应正如我所料。根据“No! You...yourself!”可知,此处表示“将会”,用一般将来时,所以填will hurt。故填will hurt。
5.句意:但在我离开房间之前,我被爷爷的大嗓门拦住了。根据“I...by my grandfather’s loud voice”可知,此处为一般过去时的被动语态,主语为I,所以结构为was+过去分词,stop的过去分词为stopped。故填was stopped。
6.句意:他必须学会为自己做事。根据“He has to learn to do things for...”可知,此处表示“为他自己”,所以填反身代词,he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
7.句意:在接下来的两个半小时里,我爬上了那些古老的城墙——这是我一生中最快乐的时光。根据“two and...half hours”可知,此处填a,表示“两个半小时”。故填a。
8.句意:“弗雷德,”他笑着说,“你做你自己,让今天变得特别。” 根据“he said”可知,此处填现在分词表伴随,smile的现在分词为smiling。故填smiling。
9.句意:永远记住,这个世界上只有一个你,而我喜欢的就是现在的你。根据下文“There’s only one person in this whole world...you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”可知,此处填副词exactly修饰整个句子。故填exactly。
10.句意:在这个世界上,只有一个你,别人喜欢你完全是因为你的本性。根据上文“Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you”可知,此空填like。故填like。
11.has become 12.was 13.valuable 14.to create 15.lower 16.quickly 17.known 18.including 19.achievement 20.him
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了雷军的经历。
11.句意:最近,雷军在网上更受欢迎了,因为SU7,这是一款新型电动汽车。由时间状语recently可知,此处应用现在完成时have done,主语是三单,助动词用has,become的过去分词是become。故填has become。
12.句意:1969年12月,雷出生在湖北一个普通家庭。由1969可知,动作发生在过去用一般过去时,主语是三单,be动词用was。故填was。
13.句意:凭借对消费者需求的深刻理解,雷军将小米打造成了科技行业最有价值的品牌之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,此处应用value的形容词形式valuable。故填valuable。
14.句意:2010年,他与人共同创立了小米,设法为消费者创造了高质量、价格合理的科技产品。manage to do“设法做成某事”,此处应用不定式。故填to create。
15.句意:许多米粉可以以更低的价格获得更好的体验。根据“get better enjoyment at a ... price”可知,此处是以价格更低获得更好的体验,应用比较级。故填lower。
16.句意:然后,小米迅速在中国获得了知名度和市场份额。此处应用副词修饰动词gained,quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。
17.句意:雷的领导风格以团队合作著称。be known for“因……而闻名”。故填known。
18.句意:在小米之外,雷军还积极参与慈善事业,支持了大量的社会事业,包括教育和环境保护。句中已有谓语动词, 此处应是非谓语形式,social causes与include之间的主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动含义。故填including。
19.句意:雷军说,没有他以前的学校,就不会有他今天的成就。his后加名词,achieve的名词是achievement。故填achievement。
20.句意:年轻人可以从他身上学到很多东西。from后用人称代词宾格。故填him。
21.was told 22.excited 23.as 24.patients 25.unless 26.to clean 27.well 28.in 29.or 30.have swept
【导语】本文讲述了作者在15岁时得到了一份在医院的暑期工作,并从中学到了为自己的工作感到自豪的重要性。
21.句意:有人告诉我,我的职责包括扫地。分析句子可知,主语I和动词tell之间是被动关系,结合“When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital.”可知,此处需用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。主语是I,be动词用was,tell的过去分词为told。故填was told。
22.句意:虽然我的工作是最低层的,但它让我感到兴奋。根据“feel”可知,后面要用形容词,说明人的状态,所以填excite的形容词excited“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。
23.句意:我把它当作一种挑战,因为这是我的第一份工作。treat...as...“把……看作为……”。故填as。
24.句意:作为回报,我受到了医生、护士和病人的尊重。根据“doctors, nurses and”可知,应填patient“病人”的复数patients,与doctors和nurses并列。故填patients。
25.句意:每天早上我都在想,如果不把脏盘子洗干净,病人就会病得更厉害。根据“the dirty dishes would make patients more sick”和“I washed them clean”可知,两句之间是条件关系,且后句是前句的否定条件,应填unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句。 故填unless。
26.句意:早餐吃完后,我开始打扫厕所。start to do sth“开始做某事”,所以应填clean“打扫”的动词不定式to clean。故填to clean。
27.句意:尽管我很累,但我还是想把工作做好。空处修饰动词do,要用副词修饰,good的副词是well“好”。故填well。
28.句意:在医院的工作教会了我为自己的工作感到自豪是很重要的。take pride in“为……感到自豪”。故填in。
29.句意:这项工作是扫地还是管理一家大企业并不重要。whether...or...“不管……还是……”,用or“或者”表选择关系。故填or。
30.句意:我扫过地,也当过经理。根据“been a manager”可知,本句时态是现在完成时(have/has done),and表并列;主语是I,助动词用have,sweep的过去分词为swept。故填have swept。
31.lucky 32.to study 33.about 34.an 35.cares 36.has helped 37.illnesses 38.my 39.really 40.so
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的兄弟Micky成为一名医生,全家都为他感到自豪的事情。
31.句意:经过很长一段时间的学习,我的哥哥Micky现在已经毕业了,我们家很幸运有一个医生!根据“have a doctor in the family”可知,家里有一位医生是幸运的,作表语应用luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
32.句意:我们家以前没有人学过医学——学起来太难了,而且要花很长时间。it takes+时间+to do sth.“花时间做某事”,不定式作主语。故填to study。
33.句意:除此之外,我们还有自己的医生来咨询我们的任何医疗问题!此空表示“询问任何关于医学上的问题”,ask about sth.“询问关于……”,固定搭配。故填about。
34.句意:我认为Micky会成为一名优秀的医生。此处表示泛指,且excellent以元音音素开头,不定冠词应用an。故填an。
35.句意:他很有耐心并且善解人意,而且他很关心他人。根据“He’s patient”可知,时态为一般现在时;he作主语,谓语动词应用三单cares。故填cares。
36.句意:他帮忙处理过车祸,还做过一些小手术。and表并列关系,and后的done是过去分词,且此句表示过去完成的动作对现在造成的影响,句子用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语he是第三人称,所以空格处填has helped。故填has helped。
37.句意:Micky说他想在医院工作,在那里他可以帮助患有不同疾病的人。different后接ill的名词复数,ill的名词为illness“疾病”,复数为illnesses。故填illnesses。
38.句意:在我看来,如果你能有一份你真正喜欢的工作,那就太好了,而Micky已经找到了一份。修饰名词opinion应用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”,in my opinion“在我看来”。故填my。
39.句意:在我看来,如果你能有一份你真正喜欢的工作,那就太好了,而Micky已经找到了一份。修饰动词enjoy应用real的副词really“真地”。故填really。
40.句意:我只希望他不要忙到我们其他人都要预约才能跟他打招呼。so ... that“如此……以至于……”,固定结构。故填so
41.most common 42.are 43.are allowed 44.a 45.to work 46.weeks’ 47.at 48.because/as 49.usually 50.children
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的青少年做兼职的情况。
41.句意:最常见的工作是照看孩子(很受女孩欢迎)和送报(很受男孩欢迎)。根据“They do part-time jobs”可知,此处指的是其中最常见的工作,故用最高级;common的最高级是most common。故填most common。
42.句意:清洁和在商店工作也是受欢迎的工作。时态是一般现在时,主语Cleaning and working是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
43.句意:在英国,学生每天的工作时间不超过两个小时,或者一周的工作时间不超过十二个小时。主语school students与allow是动宾关系,故用被动语态be done,且时态的一般过去时,主语是复数,be动词用are,allow的过去分词是allowed。故填are allowed。
44.句意:在英国,学生每天的工作时间不超过两个小时,或者一周的工作时间不超过十二个小时。week是可数名词,此处表示“一周”用不定冠词,且school发音以元音音素开头,用a。故填a。
45.句意:学生不允许在早上7点之前或晚上7点之后工作(但照看孩子可以晚一点工作)。sb be allowed to do sth“某人被允许做某事”,故用不定式。故填to work。
46.句意:他们每年必须至少有两周的假期,不需要工作。根据“two ... holiday”可知,此处应是“两周的假期”,用所有格形式,two后加复数weeks,所有格是weeks’。故填weeks’。
47.句意:他们每年必须至少有两周的假期,不需要工作。not...at all“完全不”,固定搭配。故填at。
48.句意:青少年做兼职工作是因为他们想挣些钱。根据“Teenagers do part-time jobs ... they want to earn some money.”可知,前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because或as“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because/as。
49.句意:然而,他们通常挣的不多。此处用复数修饰动词earn,usual的复数形式是usually。故填usually。
50.句意:对于16岁以下的儿童,没有最低工资规定,所以许多青少年的工作时薪只有2英镑或3英镑。此处应是复数,表示“16岁以下的孩子”,child的复数是children。故填children。
51.Though/Although 52.interested 53.mysteries 54.to invite 55.with 56.opened 57.enjoying 58.them 59.visitors 60.beauty
【导语】本文主要讲述了湖南长沙的一个小村庄的小学生谢天磊对天文学很感兴趣,长大后想成为一名天文学家,被他渴望知识的愿望所感动,当地的人们和政府帮助修建了一座天文台。
51.句意:尽管他很年幼,但他对天文学了解很多。分析“...he is young, he knows a lot about astronomy (天文学).”可知,前后是让步关系,空格处应填though“尽管”或although尽管”引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写,故填Though/Although。
52.句意:我对天文学很感兴趣。结合提示词interest和“I’m very...in astronomy.”可知,本题考查短语be interested in sth.“对某事感兴趣”,故填interested。
53.句意:令人惊叹的是,天空中有许多恒星带有很多谜团要我们解释。mystery“神秘的事物”,可数名词。根据lots of“大量的”可知,其后接可数名词的复数形式,故填mysteries。
54.句意:这个电视节目的制作团队被这个男孩对知识的渴望所打动,决定邀请一些人一起在村里建一座天文台。invite“邀请”,动词。根据短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,空格处应填to invite,故填to invite。
55.句意:许多当地人和当地政府为天文台的建设提供了很大帮助。根据“helped a lot...the building of the observatory”可知,本题考查短语help with“帮助……”,故填with。
56.句意:2022年1月3日,天文台开幕了。open“开幕”,动词。根据“On January 3, 2022”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故填opened。
57.句意:正因为如此,谢和村里的许多孩子都实现了他们的梦想,通过离太空越来越近来欣赏夜星。enjoy“欣赏”,动词。空前的of是介词,其后接动词-ing形式,故填enjoying。
58.句意:一些专业天文学家已经来天文台10多次,与孩子们交谈,帮助他们观察太空。they“他们”,人称代词的主格。动词help后接人称代词的宾格,故填them。
59.句意:天文台还吸引了约30万名游客。visit“参观”,动词。分析“The observatory has also attracted (吸引) around 300, 000...”可知,此处表示天文台还吸引了约30万名游客,visitor“游客”符合语境,数字300, 000后接可数名词的复数形式,故填visitors。
60.句意:当地政府计划采取更多措施,吸引更多人体验村庄和夜空的美丽。beautiful“美丽的”,形容词。分析“the...of the village and the night sky”可知,空格处应为名词,名词beauty“美丽”符合语境,故填beauty。
61.a 62.in 63.are eaten 64.workers 65.the best 66.to test 67.his 68.But 69.felt 70.really
【导语】本文主要讲十二岁的哈利是英国一家糖果公司的测试员,他会尝试公司新发明的糖果并发送品尝报告,虽然没有报酬,但他会得到免费的糖果,这真是一份“很甜的”工作。
61.句意:Swizell 's是一家英国的糖果公司。泛指“一家公司”,company以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
62.句意:这些糖果是在该公司位于曼彻斯特附近的工厂生产的,全国各地的孩子都在吃。“the company’s factory”是制作糖果的地点,用介词in。故填in。
63.句意:这些糖果是在该公司位于曼彻斯特附近的工厂生产的,全国各地的孩子都在吃。根据“by kids all over the country”可知用被动语态,此处陈述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,they后用be动词are,eat的过去分词eaten。故填are eaten。
64.句意:Harry Willsher是公司的一名工人,但他只有12岁!one of后接可数名词复数。故填workers。
65.句意:他的工作可能是工厂里最好的(好)工作——他是公司的官方甜味测试员。根据“in the factory”可知用最高级,good的最高级best,其前要加the。故填the best。
66.句意:然后,新的糖果被送到哈利的家让他测试。测试糖果是发送给他的目的,用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to test。
67.句意:他吃了它,写了一份报告,然后把报告寄给工厂。report在此处是名词,用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
68.句意:但是他得到了免费的糖果!前后句意出现转折,用but表示“但是”,句子开头首字母大写。故填But。
69.句意:当我开始这份工作的时候,我感觉自己就像在《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书里一样!fell like“感觉就像”,结合“started”可知用一般过去时,feel的过去式felt。故填felt。
70.句意:你可能会说,他有一份很甜的工作!此处用副词修饰形容词sweet,real的副词形式really。故填really。
71.hungry 72.an 73.decisions 74.ninth 75.to make 76.of 77.less 78.its 79.were put 80.but
【导语】本文主要介绍了娃哈哈的创始人宗庆后先生。
71. 句意:他在杭州长大,家里很穷,经常挨饿。空处作表语,应用“hunger”的形容词“hungry”。故填hungry。
72.句意:在创办娃哈哈之前,宗庆后在农场工作,并建立了一家电风扇工厂。此处泛指一家电风扇工厂,应用不定冠词,“electric”以元音音素开头,应用“an”。故填an。
73.句意:通过努力工作和明智的决定,娃哈哈成为了中国最畅销的产品。前面有形容词“wise”修饰,此处应用“decide”的名词“decision”,作介词宾语,前面没有冠词,因此应用复数“decisions”,指一类。故填decisions。
74.句意:2002年,娃哈哈的产量成为世界第九。空前是定冠词the,所以此处应用“nine”的序数词“ninth”,表示顺序。故填ninth。
75.句意:在变得富有和出名之后,宗庆后认为让社会变得更好是他的责任。此句中“it”是形式主语,后面应用动词不定式“to make”,作真正的主语。故填to make。
76.句意:由于他自己的贫穷经历,他完全理解和关心那些不那么幸运的人。此处表示“贫穷的经历”,应用介词“of”,表示“……的”。故填of。
77.句意:由于他自己的贫穷经历,他完全理解和关心那些不那么幸运的人。根据“…being poor”并结合语境可知他关心那些没那么幸运富起来的人,应用“little”的比较级“less”。故填less。
78. 句意:2020年,娃哈哈斥资9.42亿元在杭州上城区为其员工建造了1360多套公寓。此空修饰后面的名词“workers”,应用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。
79.句意:杭州娃哈哈集团大楼前摆满了鲜花。分析句子可知,主语“Flowers”和动词“put”之间是被动关系,结合“the morning of February 25.”可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词用“were”。故填were put。
80. 句意:虽然宗庆后已经去世,但他的故事将继续激励中国人民。“Zong is gone now”和“his stories will continue to inspire people in China.”是转折关系,因此此处应用连词“but”。故填but。
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