Unit 6 Section A 3a-3c课件2024—2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit6 When was it invented? Section A (3a —3c) Learning aims We can read and translate 3a. 2. We can understand the knowledge points. GROUPWORK the effects (功效） of the tea 1,_________________________2,_________________________3,_________________________4,_________________________ ……… the effects (功效） of the tea 1, Make you more beautiful 2,Keep cancer from you 3, Help you lose weight 4, Make your mind clear …….. ……… Reading (3a: P72) Who invented tea? Who: What: When: How: Task 1 Listen and fill in the blanks. Shen Nong tea over three thousand years ago by accident (some leaves fell into the water) ….. Reading 3a Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing How tea spread to other countries How tea was invented by accident 偶然；意外地 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? ___________________________________ Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? ___________________________________ 2. How was tea invented? ___________________________________ It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. 3b It was invented by accident. Lu Yu. n. 圣人，圣徒 4. What is Cha Jing about? ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Task 2 Read the article, answer the following questions. 1. When was the tea brought to the Western country? 2. What was Shen Nong doing? 3. How long did the leaves remain in the water? 4. What did the leaves produce? 5. How was the hot mixture? In 1610. He was boiling drinking water. For some time. A pleasant smell. It was quite delicious. Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western world until 1610, this beverage was discovered over three thousand years before that. According to an ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he decided to taste the hot mixture. It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. Who invented tea? 3a 1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident. 2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. invent, drink, bring, produce, trade invented drunk 3c 3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now ______ between many different countries. traded produced brought invent, drink, bring, produce, trade 1. most popular drink 10. was delicious 5. by emperor SN discovered 2. by accident invented 3. in 1610 brought 4. over 3000 years before that boiling over an open fire 6 fell into the water 7 produced pleasant smell 8 taste the hot mixture 9 discovered RETELL 翻译探究 1. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It is believed that… 人们认为 bring --- brought --- brought __ __ ______________________ __________________________ __________________________ __________ 2. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. take place 发生 (有计划性,需要努力) happen 发生 (偶然性，突发性) A car accident ________ last week. (发生) (2) Great changes have _____________(发生) in China. ______________________ __________ ( ) 【 】 happened taken place 3. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. even though 尽管，即使 doubt 疑问 the nature of tea 茶本质;茶的内涵 without 毫无 ______________________ ____ ﹏﹏﹏ 【 】 一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构 一般过去时的被动语态 肯定句 主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词（ + by…） 否定句 主语+was/were + not+及物动词的过去分词（+ by…) 疑问句 Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（+by …)? 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词（ + by...)? Step9: 2. 一般过去时的被动语态的基本用法 用法 示例 表示过去某一具体时间发生的动作，且句子的主 语是谓语动词动作的承受者 The house was built in 1990. 这所房子建于1990年。 讲述发生在过去的动作，且不知道动作的执行者 He was honored with the name “ Father of Hybrid Rice”. 他被授予“杂交水稻之父”的称号。 宾语提前变主语，人称时态be关键。 过去分词莫改错，原主改宾by后见。 the Active voice and the Passive voice 主动语态和被动语态 Liu Qian does the magic tricks. S V. O. 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 动作执行者 动作 动作接受者 口诀 by Liu Qian. The magic tricks are done 单项填空 ( )1. (2022·黔西中考)—Would you please come to help me with my English tonight? —______. I'll be there at seven. See you! A. Never mind B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. With pleasure D ( )2. Cameras are ______ for ______ photos. A. using; taking B. using; take C. used; taking D. used; take ( )3. It is______ interesting novel that I want to read it once again. A. such a B. such an C. so a D. so an C B ( )4. The telephone______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It helps people a lot. A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented ( )5. —What a strange machine! Do you know ______？ —I'm not sure. Maybe people make bread with it. A. what it was used for B. what it is used for C. what was it used for D. what is it used for D B who Lu Ban’s wife when Spring and Autumn Period where China be used for keeping off the rain be made of wood and silk (丝绸) brought to England 1747 According to the information write a paragraph about the invention of umbrella. Homework $$