Unit3reading1课时练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Reading (1) 一、根据首字母、中文提示或英文释义完成单词。 1. -Oh, my God! We have missed the bus. What Shall we do?--I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi. 2. The little girl often (to be not sure if sth. is true) whether the story about SantaClaus is true or not. 3. Some teenagers don't know how to (处理) with their personal problems and they often go to therapy. 4.—Can you (想象) what life might be like if you lose your job in 20 years? —Sorry, I can't. 5. Here is a (清单) of my top CD recommendations. 6. It’s reported that the teachers of Hengshui High school are （严格的） in English Handwriting than those in many other schools. 7. 1. Driving after drinking is one of the greatest （原因） of traffic accidents. 8. (友谊) is one of the most priceless things in the world. 9. After the accident, she could (几乎不) live on because she lost her son. 10. When you have the (选择) of being right or being kind, choose being kind. 二、从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 choose become finish lend lie 1. The bear has no choice but down in the cave in winter. 2.—Mobile payment more and more popular. —I agree. My parents often pay the bill through WeChat. 3. I have had two about my job, but I am still not satisfied with them. 4. Nick offered me some money to get that watch. 5. Sometimes they have to stay up late their homework. 三、单项选择。 ( ( )1. Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China,we could control our feeling of pride. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly ( )1. Your parents strict you Your study? A. Is; with; in B. Are; in; with C. Is; in; with D. Are; with; in ( )3. My parents have a low opinion of K-pop. They Think most Korean songs are not worth At all. A. Being listened B. listening C. Being listened to D. listening to ( )4. Tom had no but help from others. A. chance; ask for B. choice; to ask for C. change; to ask D. choice; ask ( )5. They have little doubt the project will be A great success, though they are not sure They will have enough money to carry on with it. A.That; whether B. whether; whether C. Whether; that D. that; that ( )6.——What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. —I to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. put up D. stayed up 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.为了实现学业和爱好的平衡，学生们应该学会更好地管理时间。 Students should learn to manage their time better so that they can . 2.为了保持健康，我别无选择，只能放弃抽烟。 I smoking to keep healthy. 3.这本书很有用，值得看。 The book is so useful that it . 4.我梦想有一个长假，让我有更多的时间从事我的爱好。 I a long holiday so that I can my hobbies. 5.汤姆不被允许熬夜写作业。 Tom to do his homework. 6.根据科学研究，熬夜对我们的身体健康非常有害。 The scientific research , is very harmful to our health. 7.她不知道如何在不求助的情况下处理这个问题。She doesn’t know For help. 8．当时她除了掩饰自己的烦恼，别无其他选择。She her worries to herself at That moment. 五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。 I remember when I was young, my parents used to disagree on almost everything I did. I liked making models, but they said it was not w 1 spending so much time on it. I enjoyed playing basketball, but they thought it was the c 2 of my poor health. I just wondered when they could s 3 doing that. I studied at an all-boy school. The teachers were very s 4 . My parents always asked me to study hard and I was u 5 great stress. I gave up many things I liked doing. I could not develop my h 6 . My life was not as colourful as my friends' lives. I was not sure how I should d 7 with these problems. Later, I got married and had two children. I heard myself telling them,“You should spend more time on your s 8 . Use your spare time to read. Playing games isn't good.”It was at that time that I learned a v 9 lesson in my life. I began to understand my parents. They told me what to do because they cared about me, just like I told my children because I cared about them.Young people, behind the a 10 your parents give you, they are really saying,“We care about you and we love you.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 六、完形填空。 It's hard to be an astronaut's son. Everyone expects you to be 1 . I'm just a normal eleven-year-old kid. My father is so good at everything. I often wonder 2 my father ever had a son like me. One morning, my teacher announced a 3 Day essay(散文) competition for the whole school. What would I 4 ? My father is an astronaut. I would start out with that. No. I decided I wouldn't do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole 5 saw my father as an astronaut, 6 that wasn't the way I saw him. How did I 7 my father? Hmm... I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare. I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball. I remembered him hugging me for hours when my dog was killed by a car. And I remembered how he 8 me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party. These were the things I was going to write about my dad. To me, he wasn't 9 a world-famous astronaut. He was my dad. On Thursday night, the winning essays would be 10 in the hall with all the parents and students present. When the third prize was announced and it wasn't me, I was relieved and 11 at the same time. Then the second prize. It was me! I went up to the stage and read my essay“My Father's Son”. I watched my parents as I read. When I finished reading, the audience(观众) applauded(鼓掌). I saw my father blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother's 12 . Dad 13 his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder,“Son, this is the proudest moment of my life.” It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe I'll 14 be a great hero or win aNobel Prize, but just then, it was 15 just to be my father's son. ( )1. A. perfect B. happy C. tall D. lovely ( )2. A. when B. how C. where D. whether ( )3. A. Children's B. Mother's C. Teachers' D. Father's ( )4. A. write B. take C. send D. make ( )5. A. school B. family C. city D. world ( )6. A. so B. and C. but D. for ( )7. A. care B. see C. help D. ask ( )8. A. frightened B. worried C. surprised D. tired ( )9. A. simply B. really C. certainly D. clearly ( )10. A. finished B. read C. written D. published ( )11. A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. thankful ( )12. A. face B. ear C. head D. back ( )13. A. hurt B. broke C. cleared D. picked ( )14. A. ever B. still C. even D. never ( )15. A. natural B. enough C. fair D. wise 七 阅读理解 A The early histories of many African countries are not certain. Ancient people didn't write down things that happened. Instead, the older people told stories to the younger people. This is how history was passed down. Here is the story of a great king— Gihanga. Rwanda(卢旺达) is a country near lots of big lakes and forests. A long time ago, there were lots of small towns in this place. But the people in these small towns had simple ways of living, with little technology to help them. Back then, there was no country, no“ Rwanda” in the world. Gihanga is thought to have spent his childhood in different locations in Central Africa. It was said that his father was a man of wealth and ability. Gihanga learned a lot from his father. He knew how to use metal to make things, like shoes for horses. People thought he was a clever boy. Thanks to Gihanga's great mind, many people fell in love with him. He is believed to have discovered fire, invented new ways of farming and building, and made new objects from metal. All of these things were introduced to local people to improve their lives. Besides all this, he may have also founded(建立) the country of Rwanda, made laws and spread religion(宗教). But can we be sure all this is true? The story of Gihanga has been told for thousands of years. How much of the story might have changed? Can we even be sure Gihanga existed(存在) at all? ( ) 1. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“ be passed down”? A. 流传下来。 B. 被篡改。 C. 被记住。 D. 被创造。 ( ) 2. In this passage, the story of a great king Gihanga is introduced to . A. tell people how great he was B. show his contribution to Rwanda C. help people in the modern world remember him D. show that the early histories of many African countries are not certain ( ) 3. What is Paragraph 2 about? A. What Rwanda was like before it was founded. B. What kind of life people were living a long time ago. C. The geographical conditions of Rwanda a long time ago. D. How poor Rwanda was before it was founded. ( )4. Which one of the following was not considered to be one of Gihanga's achievements? A. He used metal to make things. B. He used his father's wealth to help people. C. He invented new ways of farming and building. D. He founded Rwanda, made laws and spread religion. ( ) 5. We can infer(推断) that the writer the story of Gihanga. A. doubts B. believes in C. praises D. denies(否定) B 备战东京奥运会 Watching the Olympics is always exciting. At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, we can expect to see some new sports. And maybe you could be one of the players to compete in the games. Four extreme sports(极限运动)— surfing, climbing, skateboarding and BMX freestyle riding— have been added to the Tokyo Olympics. The four sports have become quite popular among Chinese youth since they were introduced in the1990s. However, without enough talents at home for the four new events, China started a programme to find and develop athletes aged 13 to 25. In. August, it opened an online registration(报名) system for talents at home, foreign athletes of Chinese ancestry(华裔) and Chinese citizens living abroad. The programme is focusing on those who are good at acrobatics(杂技) and martial arts(武术). It will also reach out to countries with strengths in the four extreme sports, such as the United. States, Australia and Brazil. It would attract players in those countries with good pay and policies to change their nationality to Chinese, noted China Daily. This programme is a great reform(改革) of choosing athletes for the Chinese national team and preparing for the Olympics, said People’s Daily. “ It is an experiment of great importance to improve our weak sports quickly,” Liu Xiaonong, director of the athiletic department of sports administration, told China Daily. ( ) 1. Which one is not a newly added event in the Tokyo 2020 Olympics? A. Martial arts. B. Surfing. C. Climbing. D. Skateboarding. ( ) 2. Why has China started a programme to find and develop athletes abroad? A. Because no people in China can play the four new events. B. Because only athletes aged 13 to 25 can play the four new events. C. Because the four new events haven't been introduced to China yet. D. Because there are not enough Chinese people good at the four new events. ( )3. To search for more talents in the four extreme sports, China has done all the following except A. providing them with good pay B. offering policies to change their nationality to Chinese C. opening an online registration system for any talent from any part of the world D. reaching out to countries, such as the United States, Australia and Brazil ( ) 4. What is the purpose of searching for talents in the four extreme sports, according to Liu Xiaonong? A. To make these sports become popular in China. B. To improve our weak sports quickly. C. To do an important experiment. D. To help China win more gold medals in the Olympics. ( ) 5. Where can you read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a history book. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a movie introduction. 一、1. choice 2. doubts 3. deal 4. imagine 5. list6. stricter 7. causes 8. Friendship 9. hardly 10. choice 二、1. to lie 2. is becoming 3. choices 4. to lend 5. to finish 三、1. D 2. A 【点拨】deal with 与疑问词how连用, do with与疑问词 what连用。故选 A。 3. D 4. B 【点拨】have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择,只能去做某事”;ask for help 是固定短语,意为“求助”。故选 B。 5. A 6. D 【点拨】pick up捡起,用车接;wake up 醒来,睡醒,叫醒;put up张贴;stay up熬夜。根据语境可知选 D。 四、1. achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies 2. have no choice but to give up 3. is worth reading 4. dream of; have more time for 5. isn't allowed to stay up late 6. According to; staying up late 7. how to deal with the problem without asking 8. had no choice but to keep 五、1. worth 2. cause 3. stop 4. strict 5. under 6. hobbies 7. deal 8. study 9. valuable 10. advice 六、1. A 【点拨】perfect 完美的;happy 幸福的;tall 高的;lovely可爱的。根据前句“做个航天员的儿子不容易”可知，后句应该是“每个人都期待你很完美”。故选 A。 2. B 【点拨】when 当……时候;how 怎样;where 在哪里；whether是否。根据前句“我父亲什么都做得好”可知，后句应该是“我常想父亲怎么会有我这样的儿子”。故选 B。 3.D 【点拨】由后文“我的父亲是位航天员”以及后面提到“My Father’s Son”可知,是在父亲节举行一个散文竞赛。故选 D。 4. A 【点拨】write 写;take 拿;send送,派遣;make 做。由后句“我父亲是位航天员，我就这样开始写。不，我决定不那样写”可知，作者在考虑写什么。故选 A。 5. D 【点拨】school 学校;family 家庭;city 城市;world世界。前面提到整个国家，后面应是说甚至整个世界或许都知道父亲是位航天员。故选D。 6. C 【点拨】so所以;and和;but 但是;for因为。前句 “整个国家甚至整个世界或许都知道父亲是位航天员”与后句“我不那样看他”构成转折关系。故选C。 7. B 【点拨】care在意;see看;help 帮助;ask 问。根据前句“我不那样看他”可知，这句应该是“我怎样看我父亲呢?”故选 B。 8. C 【点拨】frighten使惊吓;worry担心;surprise使惊讶；tire(使)疲惫。根据句意“我记得在我八岁生日会上，父亲给了我一只新的小狗，这令我感到多么惊讶”可知选C。 9. A 【点拨】simply仅仅;really真正地;certainly当然;clearly清晰地。根据语境可知，父亲对作者来说不仅仅是一位世界闻名的航天员，还是一位父亲。故选 A。 10. B 【点拨】finish 完成;read读;write 写;publish 发表。根据后面的“所有的家长和学生在场”可知，人们在等宣读获奖作文。故选 B。 11. B 【点拨】happy开心的;disappointed失望的; excited兴奋的；thankful 欣慰的。根据前面的“三等奖宣布了，不是我，我松了口气，同时有些失望”可知选B。 12. A 【点拨】face脸;ear 耳朵;head头;back后背。根据“Tears were running down”可知选 A。 13. C 【点拨】hurt使受伤;break打破;clear清除;pick挑选。根据后句父亲的话可知，前句是“他清了清嗓子”。故选C。 14. D 【点拨】ever曾经;still仍然;even甚至;never从不。由语境可知此处是表示否定。故选D。 15. B 【点拨】natural 自然的;enough 足够的;fair公平的；wise明智的。根据语境可知选 B。 七 A 文章大意：本文讲述了传说中非洲国家卢旺达历史上一位伟大的国王 Gihanga的故事。Gihanga 从他的父亲那学到了很多东西，为国家的建立、农业和生活的其他方方面面做出了巨大贡献。但作者对故事的真实性存在怀疑。 1. A 结合上文 the older people told stories to the younger people可知，正是通过这种方式，历史故事被流传了下来。 2. D 本文介绍了 Gihanga的伟大事迹，但是结合文章的第一段和最后一段可以看出，对于 Gihanga的介绍是为了说明非洲许多国家的历史并不确定。 3. A 这一段介绍了很久以前卢旺达的自然地理环境、人民的生活方式等方面的概貌，因此B和C 两个选项都不全面。这一段只是说明那时的卢旺达很原始、简单，但不能说明它很贫困，故不选D。 4. B 根据文章的第四段可以判断 A、C、D都是 Gihanga 的成就。第三段只是提到 It was said that his father was a man of wealth and ability.,但并不代表他用父亲的钱来帮助他人。 5. A 从文章的第一段和最后一段可以知道，作者对于非洲国家，包括卢旺达在内的历史故事的真实性存在怀疑。 B 文章大意：四个极限项目加入了即将来临的东京奥运会。目前中国国内在这四个项目上缺乏优秀的运动员。为了解决这个问题，中国政府把目光放到国外，推出新政策来招贤纳士。 1. A 根据第二段可知 surfing, climbing, skateboarding 和BMX freestyle riding 是最新被加入奥运会项目的,而 martial arts 不在其中。 2. D 根据第三段可知中国自 20世纪90年代起，在年轻人中就开始流行这四种运动，所以 A、C错误。根据第四段中 However, without enough talents at home for the four new events, China started a programme to find and develop athletes aged 13 to 25. 一句可知,中国政府在国外寻找运动员是因为国内这四种运动的能手不够，故选D。B并不是原因。 3. C 根据第四段中 it opened an online registration(报名) system for talents at home, foreign athletes of Chinese ancestry(华裔) and Chinese citizens living abroad 可知,该系统开放的对象是国内能手、华裔能手和居住在国外的中国公民,而并不是 any talent from any part of the world。 4. B 根据 It is an experiment of great importance to improve our weak sports quickly 一句可知选 B。 5. A 通读全文可知，这是一篇新闻。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$