新概念英语第一册课件Lesson83

Lesson 83 Going on holiday Index Vocabulary Text Grammar Warming up Listen and watch Warming-up Group Discussion: Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? mess 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 词汇 pack suitcase leave already (1) mess n. 杂乱,凌乱 e.g.多么乱啊! What a mess! Vocabulary (2) suitcase n. 手提箱 公文包 briefcase (3) pack v. 打包,装箱 (4) leave v. 离开,出发: e.g. 火车将于5分钟后开出。 The train is going to leave in 5 minutes. (4) leave v. 留给,遗留;委托: e.g. “这事交给我来办吧,”他说道。 ‘Leave it to me, ’ he said. (5) already adv. 已经 e.g. 现在已经5点啦? Is it 5 o’ clock already? Listen and repeat mess [mes] n.杂乱,凌乱 pack [p k] v. 包装,打包,装箱 suitcase ['su:tkeis] n.手提箱 leave [li:v] v. 离开 already [ :l'redi] ad. 已经 Game on! UP AND DOWN Introduction: Every student pick up a word. Then teacher will say XXX up, XXX down. Students have to follow the instruction. Text: Going on holiday Q: Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? Learn and guess Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? Sam Carol Read and answer Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? Sam Carol He stayed at home. Look and read Look, read and learn Look, read and answer Has Sam had lunch yet? _. What did he have lunch? _. Yes, he has already had lunch He had lunch at half past twelve Look, read and answer Has Sam had coffee yet? _. When did he have one? _. Yes, he had He had one after lunch Look, read and answer Where are they going? _. They’re going into the living room Look, read and answer What are Carol and Tom doing? _. What are they going to do? _. They’re packing suitcases They’re going to have a holiday Look, read and answer Has Tom had his holiday this year? _. Where did he go for his holiday? _. Yes, he has He stayed at home Fill in the blanks Fill in the blanks Fill in the blanks Translate Translate Translate Translate Role play We're packing our suitcases. We're going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday. 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 课文解析之经典例句 Have a cup of coffee then. I've just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch. Hello, Sam. Come in. 课文解析之经典例句 Hello, Sam. Come in. Come in.是表示请求或命令的句子。 Come in. 祈使句。 此类句中主语you常不出现。 谓语动词用原形。 句末用感叹号或句号。 读时用降调。 是祈使句 课文解析之经典例句 Have a cup of coffee then. 句中 cup后省略了? of coffee I've just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch. 课文解析之经典例句 We're packing our suitcases. We're going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday. 句中的are going to表示: 打算、准备 课文解析之经典例句 Grammar 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 点击添加文本 重点语法 现在完成时的一般疑问句 现在完成时的否定句 现在完成时的用法 现在完成时的构成 现在完成时 常用的时间副词或短语 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 现在完成时定义 现在完成时定义三要素: 1. 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 2.一件发生在过去的事情对现在产生影响。 3.一个动作开始于过去,并持续到现在(也许还将持续下去)。 We have known each other since 2005. 我们从2005年认识的。 I have lived in Wuhan for several years. 我在武汉住了好几年了。 Present Perfect:现在完成时 现在完成时结构 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 肯定句:主语 + have/ has + 过去分词+... 否定句:主语+haven’t ( have not) +过去分词… 主语+hasn’t ( has not ) +过去分词... 疑问句:Have / Has+主语+过去分词...? I haven’t finished my homework. 我还没有完成作业。 Have you finished your homework? 你完成作业了没? I have finished my homework. 我已经完成作业了。 Present Perfect:现在完成时 现在完成时的用法 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 1) 表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 Now we have planted all the trees. 截止目前,我们种完了所有的树。 He has just come back. 他已经回来了。 They have built many buildings in this city. 他们在这个城市建成了好多建筑物。 Present Perfect:现在完成时 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 2) 表示过去发生的动作,强调结果或对现在的影响。 Someone has broken the window. I have already lost the key. I haven’t read that book yet . I have just cleaned my hands. (窗户现在是坏的) (我现在没有钥匙) (不了解书的内容) (手是干净的) Present Perfect:现在完成时 现在完成时的用法 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 3) 表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。 She has learned English for 5 years. 她学英语已经五年了。 He has lived in Beijing since he was born . 从他出生那天起就住在北京。 Has he lived in Shenzhen for 4 years? 他住在深圳四年了吗? Present Perfect:现在完成时 现在完成时的用法 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 过去分词的变化(规则) (1)一般动词,在词尾直接加“ ed ”。 work-worked-worked (2)以“ e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“ d ”。 live-lived-lived (3)以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 “y” 变为 “i”,再加“ ed ”。 study-studied-studied (4)重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ ed ”。 drop-dropped-dropped Present Perfect:现在完成时 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 过去分词的变化(不规则) A.过去分词与不规则动词的过去式形式一样 have—had—had spend —spent—spent make—made—made say—said—said find—found—found hear—heard—heard meet—met—met leave—left—left fly—flied—flied Present Perfect:现在完成时 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 B.过去分词与过去式形式不一样 take—took—taken see — saw — seen speak —spoke—spoken sing—sang—sung drive—drove—driven be—was/were—been go—went—gone 过去分词的变化(不规则) Present Perfect:现在完成时 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 C.过去分词,过去式与动词原形一样 cut—cut—cut put —put—put let—let—let read—read—read 过去分词的变化(不规则) Present Perfect:现在完成时 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 现在完成时的标志词1 标志词:already(已经), yet(已经) already: 常用于肯定句中. yet: 常用于否定句,疑问句尾. I have already seen this film. 我已经看过这部电影了。 I haven’t seen this film yet. 我还没有看这部电影。 Have you seen this film yet? 你看过这部电影了没? Present Perfect:现在完成时 考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练 现在完成时的标志词2 since: (自…以来) 1)since+时间点 He has stayed here since 5 o’clock. 2)since+ 时间段+ ago He has stayed here since 5 hours ago. 3)since+ 从句 She has taught English since he came here. for: (长达)for+ 时间段 He has kept the book for 2 weeks. Present Perfect:现在完成时 have/has +动词的过去分词( done) 主语(第三人称单数)用has 中文解释为:“了”、“已经”、“还” 现在完成时的构成 现在完成时的构成 1、表示过去动作对现在有影响。 我已经吃过早饭了(我现在已经饱了)。 I have had breakfast. I have 可以缩写为: I’ve 注意:该句中的had为行为动词,表示 eat的意思,have作为行为动词的过去式和过去分词为: had-had 现在完成时的构成 2、表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。 e.g. I have read the book for 5 days. 本课中萨姆所面临的是第?种情况,正是因为他吃了饭,喝过了咖啡,也休过假,因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请,并表示今年已无可能再次休假。 主语+ have/has+not +过去分词+… 将【例句1】改为否定句: 我还没有吃早饭。 I have not had breakfast. have not 可以缩写为: haven’t 现在完成时的否定句 现在完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have/Has +主语+过去分词+… 将【例句1】改为一般疑问句: 你吃过早饭了吗? Have you had breakfast? 常用的时间副词或短语: just(刚刚),already(已经),before(之前),never(从未), ever(曾经), twice, three times,for 3 years,since 2 months ago等。 本文学习了:just 和already的用法 它们在肯定句中要位于have\has和过去分词之间。 我们将I have had breakfast.再变一变: 我刚刚吃过早饭了。 I’ve just had breakfast. 试一试 根据要求,改写下列句子。 1. I ate breakfast in the morning. (用already 改成现在完成时) I have already eaten breakfast. 2. My father bought a new telephone yesterday. (用just改成现在完成时) My father has just bought a new telephone. 试一试 1. 她还没有吃午饭。 She hasn’t had lunch. 2. 你们买了新鲜的猪肉吗? Have you bought fresh pork? 是的。 Yes, I have. 你吃掉2个苹果了吗? Have you eaten two apples? 你学英语多少年了? How many years have you learned English? 我已经学英语3年了。 I have learned English for 3 years. ( )1. _, Mum. I'm looking for my toy car. A. Excuse the mess for me B. Excuse mess C. Excuse me with the mess D. Excuse the mess ( )2. Boys and girls' are going_the classroom. A. to B. in C. into D.out ( )3.A:Billy, go and do your homework. B:Oh, Mum, I have_ finished my homework. A. yet B. ever C. already D. never ( )4. I_ a holiday next month. A. am going to have B. have;had C. have D. had ( )5. You must stay_home today. A. in B.at C.for D.with Read and choose D C C A B Read and choose C B A A A ( )6. A:Have you_your lunch? B:Yes,I _ it an hour ago. A. have; had B.had; have C.had; had D.have; have ( ) 7. Do you want to go shopping_me? A. to B.with C.and D.for ( )8. A:_a cup of tea, John. B:Thanks. A. Have B.Had C.Having D.Has ( )9.A: Did you read the book last night? B:No,I_it three times. A. have read B.was reading C.have readed D.readed ( )l0. A:When _you_last week? B:I_on Friday. A. did; leave;left B.have, left; left C. did; leave; leaved D.have;leaved,leaved Thank you! Lavf57.83.100 8933.892 Hi, Sam. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 3108.575 We're having lunch. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 4205.722 Do you want to have lunch with us? 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 6739.6104 No, thank you, Tom. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 4179.5996 I've already had lunch. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 4310.2124 I had lunch at 12:30. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 6661.2427 Hello, Sam. Come in. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 7157.5713 I had one after my lunch. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 7680.0225 Let's go into the living room, Carol. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5433.4824 We can have our coffee there. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 6086.5464 Have a cup of coffee then. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5564.095 I've just had a cup, thank you. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5433.4824 We're packing our suitcases. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5459.605 We're going to leave tomorrow. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5276.747 Tom and I are going to have a holiday. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 7732.2676 Excuse the mess, Sam. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 4806.541 This room's very untidy. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5903.6885 I don't know. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 3866.1292 I've already had my holiday this year. 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 7262.0615 Where did you go? 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 4179.5996 I stayed at home! 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 4075.1096 Aren't you lucky! 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 5903.6885 When are you going to have a holiday, Sam? 新概念英语 第1册 第83课 度假 跟读听写 英-新概念英语 7131.4487 $$