内容正文:
红岭教育集团2023—2024学年度第一学期
初三入学摸底检测
英语试卷
命题人:潘敏 审题人:张雯
(说明:本试卷考试时间为70分钟,满分为75分)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he ___1___ a small hole in the ship’s hull (船体) and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left.
The boat’s owner ___2___ at the young man’s house the next day with a substantial check (大额支票), far greater than the painting payment.
“You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, Sir!” said the ___3___ young man.
“This isn’t for the paint job; it’s for repairing the hole,” said the rich man.
“But it was such a little service. You don’t need to ___4___ me that much,” said the young man. “My dear boy, I ___5___ the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my ___6___ took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole. I was scared to death. Imagine how ___7___ I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I ___8___ checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole. You protected my children’s lives,” said the rich man.
So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to be ___9___. Because sometimes, the smallest act of ____10____ maybe worth more to others.
1. A. burnt B. dug C. made D. discovered
2. A. grew up B. gave up C. showed up D. cheered up
3. A. faithful B. surprised C. pleasant D. frightened
4. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost
5. A. forgot B. described C. fixed D. left
6. A. parents B. kids C. families D. friends
7. A. thankful B. lonely C. fearful D. lovely
8. A. luckily B. carefully C. recently D. comfortably
9. A. brave B. quiet C. helpful D. pleased
10. A. agreement B. responsibility C. attention D. kindness
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Emma stared (凝视) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.
When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt very lonely.
With a sigh, Emma turned her attention back to the present. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a lecture about animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels (松鼠), now, I want everyone to find a partner.”
Emma didn’t have any friends yet—who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly. “Sure,” said Julia warmly.
Together, the girls walked into the center. After the lecture, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels. After the babies fínished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”
Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped out. Emma remained calm, held out her hand, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.
“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything.”
The keeper asked Emma, “Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center?” “Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.
That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.
11. How did Emma feel when she got to the new school?
A. Lonely. B. Lucky. C. Surprised. D. Angry.
12. At the nature center, Emma and Julia ________.
A. took a chance to be tour guides B. helped to feed the baby squirrels
C. asked the keeper many questions D. made a lecture about nature
13. What do we know about Emma?
A She missed the animals on her farm so far away.
B. She expected the visit to the Center for long.
C. She thought Julia liked to be her partner at first.
D. She wasn’t brave enough in Julia’s eyes at first.
14. On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because ________.
A. the volunteers warmly welcomed her
B. the teacher praised her for her bravery
C. she found a place to care for animals and made a friend
D. she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals
15. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A girl’s day at the Nature Center B. The importance of friends
C. Emma’s new school life D. Ways of feeding squirrels
B
Bert won a prize called Young Heroes for his “green” project (项目). This young person was now a university student. His love for insects (昆虫) grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future.
________. When he was around 4 or 5, he always loved to watch different insects, especially beautiful swallowtails (凤蝶). He learned an interesting fact about them. Their bright colors warned hungry animals that they tasted bad. And it was also fun to watch how they came into being. But the reason he really fell in love with them was that they were very accessible. For example, if you wanted to attract swallowtails, you planted some zinnias, a kind of bright flowers.
Bert started a zinnia garden at his house where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years. With the world’s swallowtail population falling, Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared, all the others above them on the food chain would disappear too. To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students, he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school.
Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails. “Whenever a swallowtail lands on them, the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects. They develop a new appreciation for them,” he said.
Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it succeed.
16. After Bert was honored with Young Heroes, ________.
A. he often gave speeches in public B. he set up his “green” project
C. he became interested in swallowtails D. he went on protecting insects
17. Which of the following can be put in ________?
A. Bert saved many swallowtails B. Bert had a dull childhood
C. Bert found his love early in life D. Bert made a hard decision
18. The underlined word “accessible” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A. dangerous to feed B. easy to get close to
C. hard to raise D. safe to reach
19. The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was ________.
A. to watch students have fun B. to make his school more beautiful
C. to stop swallowtails from disappearing D. to help kids learn about swallowtails
20. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A Bright Flower B. A Green Project
C. A Colourful Garden D. A Warning Action
C
①ChatGPT, a new chatbot model, has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its powerful conversational abilities. It can write emails, computer codes (代码), songs, poems, and even short stories, and has passed a number of tests within seconds.
②Experts around the world are discussing whether AI should be used in education. Some schools have banned (禁止) it. The New York City’s Department of Education for example, banned ChatGPT from its public school networks, warning that it could encourage more students to cheat, especially in exams.
③Many more welcome this app, saying that, like most technologies in ChatGPT is a powerful tool for the development of education.
④They said accepting AI as early as possible is a good choice. Schools should make preparations for including AI in their teaching plans. They can start by offering AI courses, because by understanding how it works, they can make better use of it. Besides, students with good know1 edge of AI are more competitive when it comes to getting a job, as an increasing number of jobs are being done by computer programs. AI powered education technologies can be used to make the learning experience more suitable:(适合的) for each student. As for teachers, AI can free them from doing some boring work so they can focus on their teaching.
⑤Since we cannot avoid ChatGPT and other AI powered apps from entering education, we should make efforts to make sure they have a positive influence on society and the future of education. AI helps to make learning much more interesting and enjoyable, but humans need to work very hard to win the race with technology.
21. Why is ChatGPT banned in some schools?
A. It can offer great help quickly. B. Students may chat on it.
C. It can pass a test in seconds. D. Students may cheat in exams.
22. In what way can AI help students?
A It provides students with a number of jobs. B. It is good for students’ personal learning.
C. It frees students from boring work. D. It allows students to focus on learning.
23. What is the writer’s attitude towards ChatGPT?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Fearful.
24. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. AI apps still have a long way to go. B. Humans will be left behind by technology.
C. The future of education depends on AI apps. D. AI must be made good use of in education.
25. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
阅读下面短文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。
Many people may throw away the pits (果核) inside fruits after eating them. ___26___
Weifang nut carving (潍坊核雕) goes back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, an old imperial craftsman (皇家手艺人) Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province. ___27___
Because of the high level of carving skills needed, the traditional culture and its rich artistic theme, Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (国家非物质文化遗产) in 2008.
“One nut, from 0. 8 to 6 centimeters long, can be made into fan pendants (坠饰), earrings, buttons, seals and so on,” said Tan Wanhai, 48, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving. ___28___
However, the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy. They have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork.
___29___ According to Tan, they have to master skills in painting, seal carving (印章篆刻) and calligraphy from many traditional cultures.
Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas, Weifang nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China. ___30___ And more people have even become inheritors to pass down the skill to young people.
A. More people are learning the art.
B. Now, the number of inheritors (继承人) is about 1, 000.
C. Nut carving craftsmen also need to have knowledge in many areas.
D. Inheritors of nut carving have turned them into artworks instead.
E. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits to show off their artistic skills.
F. Tan has studied the art of nut carving for 25 years and has created many nut carvings.
下面的材料中,A~F 是七则信息。请根据Miss Smith,Zhao Yang,Mr. Brown,Li Xia,及Mr. Green五个人的需求或愿望,为他们选择一条能满足他们愿望的项目活动广告信息。
___31___ Miss Smith wants to go out and spend the Golden Week, but she wants to take her pet dog with her. Also, she needs someone to look after it.
___32___ Zhao Yang is a middle school student. His English is quite good. His teacher wants him to take part in an English speech competition.
___33___ Mr. Brown likes watching basketball games on TV very much. His dream is to watch an NBA game in the USA one day.
___34___ Li Xia, a nurse in a hospital of Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.
___35___ Mr. Green says he will have his holiday in Hongkong in 2018. He wants to go somewhere interesting.
A. American Film Festival is coming soon in Guangzhou. During the festival, many of American wonderful films will be on in Yintai Cinema over the weekend.
B. The Fifth English Competition will be held on CCTV 10. Anyone who wants to show their talents can enter for it in your local school.
C. Welcome to Hongkong Disneyland! You can enjoy yourselves in it. So many cartoon characters can bring you much joy.
D. One week holiday in the Full Moon Hotel in Harbin. Beautiful and comfortable rooms with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports.
E. CCTV5: NBA Games of the week. Los Angeles Lakers VS Houston Rockets.
F. The South Travel Agency (机构) starts a special service to satisfy animals lovers who want their animals to join in the holiday traveling.
第二部分 非选择题(共25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The day I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing, I was sad. The bookstore had been in the neighborhood for 50 years, and it was ___36___ great place where people could connect through their love of books.
When I met Old Tim, the store’s owner, he told me it was difficult ___37___ (run) (运营) a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books and more people bought books online.
Childhood ___38___ (memory) came back to me so clearly. A group of us kids often went to the store. We looked at the new books, or just talked with Tim. We spent hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by ___39___ (write) them on a large board.
A few months later, I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It was still old, ___40___ inside it was like a different world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers ___41___ (share) their ideas on a screen instead of the large board. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. ___42___ (clear), the Bright Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
The bookstore ___43___ (turn) into a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences.
“Well, as you can see, technology and ___44___ (create) have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century!” said Tim.
No matter how times change, there are always people who love reading. ____45____ the development of technology, traditional bookstores should also change in a creative way.
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
46. 假如你是李华,学校学生会正在举办“畅想未来”为主题的演讲比赛。请根据内容提示,写一篇题为“For a better future”的演讲稿,号召同学们一起为美好的未来而做贡献。
要求:1. 文中必须包含所有的内容要点,并适当发挥;
2. 语句连贯,不能在作文中出现学校或学生的真实姓名;
3. 80词左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
Good morning! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to make a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
红岭教育集团2023—2024学年度第一学期
初三入学摸底检测
英语试卷
命题人:潘敏 审题人:张雯
(说明:本试卷考试时间为70分钟,满分为75分)
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C
B
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
C
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. E 28. F 29. C 30. A
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. F 32. B
33. E 34. D
35. C
第二部分 非选择题(共25分)
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. a 37. to run
38. memories
39. writing
40 but 41. were sharing
42. Clearly
43. was turned
44. creativity
45. With
Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and students,
Good morning! My name is Li Hua. I’m glad to make a speech here.
We all hope that our earth is a beautiful home. People and animals live in harmony. We live in a clean and tidy environment without pollution. In order to build a better future and reduce pollution, we suggest that students use clean energy in their lives. In order to protect wildlife, we shouldn’t buy wildlife products. No business, no harm. Maybe it’s just a good wish. The world is ours and the future is ours. Students, let’s work together! Let’s create a better tomorrow!
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
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