Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are【A卷·提升卷】-2024-2025学年九年级英语全册单元速记·巧练（浙江专用）

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 【A卷·提升卷】 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共48分） Gina was surprised to find that it was not raining in London. She stepped down from the train that had brought her from Dover to Victoria Station and put her heavy suitcase on the platform(站台). People were hurrying everywhere: through the entrances and exits, up and down the steps, along the other platforms and over to the ticket counters(柜台) where there were already queues forming. The porters(行李员) seemed to be busy helping other passengers. In Milan everyone told her that it was always raining in England. Today, however, they were wrong. It was warm and dusty just like at home. She could even hear someone speaking her native language somewhere near the station bookstore. She walked slowly towards the gate at the end of the platform where a railway official was collecting the tickets. She handed him her tickets and walked through. She looked up the station clock. Its hands were pointing to 3:15 p.m. A young woman was sitting on a bench reading an English magazine. She looked friendly so Gina went up to her. “Excuse me.” she said. The young woman glanced(瞥一眼) up with a smile. “Can you tell me the way to circus?” “The circus?” The young woman looked puzzled. “What circus do you mean?” Gina shook her head. “I’m sorry. I have just arrived from Italy to attend a school for foreign students in London. It is near the circus. “ “Do you have a letter with the school’s address on it?” “Oh, yes. Now I remember.” Gina opened her handbag and found a postcard with a British stamp on it. “Ah,” said the young woman. “It’s Oxford Circus that you want. It’s the name of an area in the middle of London. You must go down these steps and take the Tube(地铁). Follow the colors. That’s the easiest way. ” She showed Gina on the colored map of the underground railway the route from Victoria to Oxford Circus. “Good luck,” she said. “And by the way, I come from Italy, too.” 1．From the passage we know Gina was . A．expecting a friend to meet her B．attending to school matters C．going to study English D．late for her studies 2．“There were already queues forming,” implies(表明) . A．there were too many people waiting B．people were beginning to wait in line C．people were already to form queues D．people were told to form up in lines 3．Oxford Circus is . A．a famous circus B．a place in London C．a railway station to Oxford D．another name for the middle of London 4．The young woman was puzzled because she . A．had never been to a circus B．didn’t know the word “circus” C．didn’t know what circus Gina was referring to (提及) D．didn’t know where Oxford Circus was 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是吉娜初次从意大利到伦敦上学途中在维多利亚车站的所见以及问路的经历。 1．推理判断题。根据“I have just arrived from Italy to attend a school for foreign students in London”可知，她是来上学的，结合选项，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“People were hurrying everywhere”及“the ticket counters(柜台) where there were already queues forming.”可知，到处都是匆忙的人，他们已经到售票处开始排队等候买票了，结合选项，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“It’s Oxford Circus that you want. It’s the name of an area in the middle of London.”可知，牛津广场是伦敦市中心一个地区的名字，结合选项，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“What circus do you mean?”以及下文这个妇女为吉娜指路可知，她是不知道吉娜问的是什么马戏团，所以才困惑，结合选项，故选C。 We talked with June Galloway about her book Get off on the Right Foot: Don’t Let the Wrong Gesture (手势) Ruin Your Day. English is an international language. But in your book, communication without words is paid more attention to. ▲ June：Well, gestures and other body languages have different meanings in different places. Something that you think is friendly or polite could be considered to be very impolite in another culture. I’ve described many of these customs and cultural differences, so my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot when they meet people from places where the culture is different from their own. Can greeting someone the wrong way really lead to misunderstanding? June：In some places, yes. The heavy handshake that a North American expects may seem quite impolite in other places. And a light handshake—which is usual in some countries—may seem unfriendly to a North American. What other gestures can cause misunderstanding? June：Take the gesture for “Come here” for example. In North America, people gesture with the palm(掌心) up. Well, in southern Europe, that gesture means “goodbye”. And in many Asian countries, the palm-up gesture is thought rude. Instead, people there gesture with the palm down. Surely, there must be some gestures used everywhere, right? What about the thumb-up(翘拇指)gesture for “great”? June：Sorry. That’s very rude in Australia and the Middle East. That is why it’s important to know about body language and cultural differences. 5．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．How is it going? B．Why is that so important? C．Can you give us some examples? D．Could it make readers interested? 6．What does June mean by saying “my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot”? A．Her readers won’t hurt others. B．Her readers won’t have a bad start. C．Her readers won’t know how to walk. D．Her readers will always know where to go. 7．Which gesture should you use if you want to say “goodbye” in southern Europe? A． B． C． D． 8．According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned in June’s book? A．Some common gestures. B．Different meanings of a gesture. C．The importance of body language. D．The development of body language. 9．Which of the following is TRUE? A．A light handshake is quite polite in North America. B．June mainly talks about the English language in her book. C．The book is helpful to those who often travel around the world. D．If you want to say “great” to an Australian, just make a thumb-up gesture. 【答案】5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 【导语】本文主要是作者June Galloway介绍她的书Get off on the Right Foot: Don’t Let the Wrong Gesture (手势) Ruin Your Day，通过不同手势语在不同文化中的差异来讲述非言语交流的重要性。 5．推理判断题。由“communication without words is paid more attention to.”以及“gestures and other body languages have different meanings in different places.”可知该处是在说明非言语交流的重要性。故选B。 6．推理判断题。由“I’ve described many of these customs and cultural differences.”可知即使遇到来自与自己文化不同的地方的人时，也不用担心会出错，故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“Take the gesture for “Come here” for example. In North America, people gesture with the palm(掌心) up. Well, in southern Europe, that gesture means “goodbye”.”可知掌心朝上在南欧意味着再见，故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据“gestures and other body languages have different meanings in different places.”和“Take the gesture for “Come here” for example.”以及“That is why it’s important to know about body language and cultural differences.”可知手势的不同含义，一些日常手势，身体语言的重要性都有在原文提及到，身体语言的发展没有提到，故选D。 9．细节理解题。由“gestures and other body languages have different meanings in different places.”和“That is why it’s important to know about body language and cultural differences.”可知这本书对于那些到不同地方旅游的人很有帮助，可以了解到当地的身体语言的含义。故选C。 In Xi’an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers (低头族). Different people have different opinions on it. Li Minyi, 14, Beijing This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents. People might feel much freer when using this walkway, because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one. Huang Xi, 15, Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones. Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking, walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen. Chen Yecheng, 14, Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives. It seems that many people can’t live without them. Every year, many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking. So why not create a better environment for them? The special walkways can protect them from danger. Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much. They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us. A special walkway for those is indulgence (纵容). Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day? This is what we should encourage. 10．The underlined word “one” refers to “________”. A．sidewalk B．phone C．an accident D．a person looking down at the phone 11．What does the underlined phrase “get injured” mean in Chinese? A．补偿 B．受伤 C．损失 D．逃避 12．According to Sun Run, we should encourage people ________. A．to walk on the special sidewalk B．not to use mobile phones in life C．to spend more time on work D．to play with the phone less and enjoy life more 13．Who think(s) it a good idea to have such a sidewalk for the phubbers? ①Li Minyi    ②Huang Xi    ③Chen Yecheng    ④Sun Run A．①③ B．③④ C．①③④ D．①②③④ 14．What is the best title for the passage? A．Don’t be a phubber. B．Good service in Xi’an C．Special walkways for the phubbers. D．Should we look down at our phone while walking? 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了专门为低头族设计的人行道，人们对此发表了不同的观点。 10．词句猜测题。根据“People might feel much freer when using this walkway, because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.”可知，人们在使用这条人行道时可能会感到更自由，因为他们过去经常在拥挤的人行道上撞到别人。因此one应指代“人行横道”。故选A。 11．词句猜测题。根据“lose their lives”可知，get injured应意为“受伤”，即：许多人在走路时玩手机会会受伤或失去生命。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据”Sun Run: Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day? This is what we should encourage.”可知，我们应该鼓励人们少玩手机，多享受美好的一天。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据“Li Minyi: This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.”以及“Chen Yecheng: The special walkways can protect them from danger.”可知，Li Minyi和Li Minyi认为给低头族修建这样一条人行道是个好主意。故选A。 14．最佳标题题。通读全文并根据文章开头“In Xi’an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers (低头族).”可知，本文主要围绕着“专门为低头族设计的人行道”来讲述的。故选C。 Living in a culture that is different from your own can be a both exciting and challenging experience. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to fit in with them. Privacy—Chinese people don’t have the same idea of privacy as Americans do. Chinese people often talk about ages, income or marriage, but Americans think it’s impolite to talk about them. Family—It’s a tradition in China to show great respect to the elders and give love and care to the young. American families usually try to encourage independence, especially the independence of children. Unlike the Chinese, old Americans don’t like to live with their children. Friends—Chinese people and Americans have different opinions about friends. For the Chinese, just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends. They feel deeply honest to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call all the people they meet “friends”, so the meaning of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends. Money—As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always clever to spend little when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for future use or education. Education—Chinese people usually think education is very important in life. Well, Americans pay more attention to good character and faith (信仰). Collectivism vs. Individualism (集体主义与个人主义)—If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability. While in China, if you achieve something, it’s because the team or the family is great. 15．What does the underlined word “Privacy” mean in the passage? A．梦想 B．自由 C．隐私 D．个性 16．Which of the following are friends in Americans’ mind? A．Only the ones they can trust. B．Anyone they meet in life. C．Anyone they get help from. D．Only the ones they want to know. 17．According to the passage, fewer Americans like to ________ than Chinese people. A．save money B．spend money C．make friends D．live alone 18．What’s more important in American education? A．Education and future. B．Good character and faith. C．Habits of saving money. D．The true friendship. 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．Chinese people think children should be independent. B．Old Americans prefer to live with their children. C．Most Americans have the habit of talking about ages. D．Americans pay attention to individual abilities. 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国和美国在隐私、家庭、朋友、金钱、教育和价值观等方面的文化差异。 15．词义猜测题。根据“Chinese people often talk about ages, income or marriage, but Americans think it’s impolite to talk about them.”可知，美国人认为谈论年龄、收入或婚姻是不礼貌的，因为它们都涉及个人隐私。由此可推断出，Privacy的意思是“隐私”。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“Americans always call all the people they meet ‘friends’...”可知，美国人总是称他们遇到的所有人为“朋友”。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always clever to spend little when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for future use or education.”可知，中国人喜欢存钱，而在美国，存钱的家庭要少得多。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“Chinese people usually think education is very important in life. Well, Americans pay more attention to good character and faith (信仰).”可知，中国人通常认为教育在生活中非常重要，而美国人更注重良好的品格和信仰。故选B。 19．细节理解题。根据“If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability.”可知，如果你在美国取得了成就，那是因为你很伟大，有能力。由此可知美国人注重个人能力。故选D。 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 We often get invitations from our friends. It’s easy to accept an invitation. 20 So it’s important to let the host know in a proper way. Now let me tell you how to reply to the invitation. 21 You can say “Thanks for inviting me to your party” or “Thank you so much for the invitation”. But if you want to refuse the invitation, you should add some words like “But I’m afraid I can’t go”. 22 You can say, “I’ve got too much work at that time.” If you are in another city at that time, you could say, “I’m not in town on that day.” Finally, give another time to meet. For example, if your friend asks you to go out for a drink on Friday, you could say, “I’m afraid I can’t make it on Friday. 23 ” The event may not be important to you, but the invitation shows the host would like to share it with you. 24 Make sure everything goes well when you need to refuse an invitation. A．Then tell your reason to the host. B．I’m available on Sunday, though. C．First, thank the host for inviting you. D．You’d better accept invitations from others. E．So please be polite (礼貌的) and show your respect (尊重). F．However, sometimes you may need to turn down an invitation. 【答案】20．F 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何拒绝他人的邀请。 20．根据“It’s easy to accept an invitation.”及“So it’s important to let the host know in a proper way.”可知，空处应是与前文接受邀请意义相反，因此是指拒绝他人的邀请，选项F“然而，有时你可能需要拒绝邀请。”符合语境。故选F。 21．根据“You can say ‘Thanks for inviting me to your party’ or ‘Thank you so much for the invitation’.”可知，此处是指感谢邀请，选项C“首先，感谢主人邀请你。”符合语境。故选C。 22．根据“You can say, ‘I’ve got too much work at that time.’”可知，这是在告诉拒绝邀请的原因，选项A“然后把你的理由告诉主人。”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据“Finally, give another time to meet.”及“I’m afraid I can’t make it on Friday.”可知，星期五没有空，可以约另一个时间，选项B“不过我星期天有空。”符合语境。故选B。 24．根据“Make sure everything goes well when you need to refuse an invitation.”可知，当你需要拒绝邀请时，确保一切顺利，因此需礼貌并尊重对方，选项E“所以，请礼貌并表示你的尊重。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get 25 answers. In Japan, people 26 landmarks(路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers ,“Go straight down to the corner, 27 left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across 28 the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are 29 towns or buildings within(在……之内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and 30 . 31 example, people will say, “Go north two miles (英里). Turn 32 , and then go another mile.” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give 33 because few visitors 34 the Greek language. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then he or she will take you 35 the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes 36 a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no 37 .”But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there think “I don’t know” is not 38 . They usually give an answer, but often a 39 one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan ! 25．A．same B．direct C．happy D．different 26．A．use B．make C．look D．break 27．A．run B．choose C．turn D．take 28．A．on B．from C．to D．at 29．A．many B．any C．some D．no 30．A．landmarks B．distance C．length D．roads 31．A．For B．As C．Such D．Or 32．A．around B．back C．on D．east 33．A．directions B．present C．person D．meals 34．A．talk B．understand C．remember D．like 35．A．over B．on C．through D．by 36．A．how B．if C．why D．whether 37．A．point B．reason C．aim D．idea 38．A．bad B．well C．polite D．healthy 39．A．right B．polite C．kind D．wrong 【答案】 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．D 【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了当你在向不同国家的人问路时，他们的指路方式是不同的。然后依次介绍了向日本人、美国人、希腊人和墨西哥人等问路时，他们的不同回答。 25．句意：如果你问不同国家的人“你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?”，你会得到不同的答案。 same相同的；direct直接的；happy高兴的；different不同的。根据下文分别介绍了几个国家的不同回答方式可知，我们会得到不同的答案，故选D。 26．句意：在日本，人们使用路标而不是街道名称。 use使用；make制造；look看；break打破。根据“For example, the Japanese will say to travelers ,“Go straight down to the corner....”可知，在日本，人们用路标代替街道名称，故选A。 27．句意：一直走到拐角处，在大旅馆左转，经过一个水果市场。 run跑；choose选择；turn 转向；take拿。指路的时候，“向左”和“向右”用turn left和turn right，固定搭配，故选C。 28．句意：邮局就在公共汽车站的对面。 on在……上；from来自；to到；at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；across from“在……对面”，固定短语，故选B。 29．句意：在美国堪萨斯州，方圆数英里内没有城镇或建筑物。 many许多；any任何；some一些；no无，没有。根据“So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions…”可知，指路时不用路标，而是方向和距离，由此推断，在美国堪萨斯州，几英里之内没有城镇或建筑物，故选D。 30．句意：所以人们会告诉你方向和距离，而不是路标。 landmarks路标；distance距离；length长度；roads道路。根据“Go north two miles(英里)”可知，此处指距离，根据方向和距离来确定地点，故选B。 31．句意：例如，人们会说，“向北走两英里。向东转，然后再走一英里。” for为了；as作为；such如此；or或者。for example “例如”，固定短语，此处是举例说明。故选A。 32．句意：例如，人们会说，“向北走两英里。向东转，然后再走一英里。” around在四周；back回原处；on在……上；east东方。根据“So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions…”可知，在美国堪萨斯州，人们指路用方向，故选D。 33．句意：希腊人有时甚至不会给人指方向，是因为很少有游客能理解希腊语言。 directions方向；present礼物；person人；meals膳食。根据“They will often say, “Follow me.””结合上下文可知，本文讲的是指路，此处指希腊人甚至不指方向，故选A。 34．句意：希腊人有时甚至不会给人指方向，是因为很少有游客能理解希腊语言。 talk谈论；understand理解；remember记得；like喜欢。根据“the Greek language”结合语境可知，此处指很少有人能理解希腊语言，故选B。 35．句意：然后他或她会带你穿过城里的街道到达邮局。 over在……上方；on 在……之上；through穿过；by通过，表手段。根据“They will often say, ‘Follow me.’”可知，此处表示带我们穿过城市的街道到达目的地，故选C。 36．句意：有时如果一个人不知道你的问题的答案，他或她，如纽约人，可能会说，“对不起，我不知道。” how怎样；if如果；why为何；whether是否。根据句意可知，这是一个表达假设关系的句子，空处需要一个连词，用if引导一个条件状语从句。故选B。 37．句意：有时如果一个人不知道你的问题的答案，他或她，如纽约人，可能会说，“对不起，我不知道。” point要点；reason理由；aim目的；idea主意。根据“ a person doesn’t know the answer to your question,”可知，此处指不知道，have no idea是固定搭配，意思是“不知道”，故选D。 38．句意：那里的人认为“我不知道”是不礼貌的。 bad坏的；well好；polite礼貌的；healthy健康的。根据“But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers ‘I don’t know.’”可知，那里的人认为说“我不知道”是不礼貌的，所以不会说“我不知道”。故选C。 39．句意：他们通常会给出一个答案，但往往是错误的。 right正确的；polite礼貌的；kind善良的；wrong错误的。根据“A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!”可知，他们给的答案经常是错误的，故选D。 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分） Some people have a very poor sense of 40 (direct). Unluckily I am one of them. I have visited a place many 41 (time) but I may still get lost there. When I was a little girl, I was afraid to ask 42 (strange) the way. Now, I am no longer shy about 43 (ask) people for directions, but I often receive 44 (help) or even wrong information. So I try not to give people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way. I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once 45 my way to work, a man stopped me. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I 46 (give) him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him 47 (wait). When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed the man who asked me for directions. Imagine 48 embarrassed I was and how 49 (surprise) he was when we saw each other! 【答案】 40．direction 41．times 42．strangers 43．asking 44．helpless 45．on 46．gave 47．waiting 48．how 49．surprised 【导语】本文讲述的是因为作者自己方向感很差，所以当有人问路时，总是拒绝给别人指路。有一次又有一个人向作者问路，作者像往常一样拒绝了他。但是随后就意识到那个地方正是自己工作的地方，可已经来不及了。当作者在办公室里见到那个陌生人时，作者感到非常的尴尬。 40．句意：有些人的方向感很差。have a sense of direction“有方向感”，固定短语，故填direction。 41．句意：我已经去过一个地方很多次了，但我仍然可能在那里迷路。time“次数”，many修饰可数名词复数，故填times。 42．句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我害怕向陌生人问路。stranger“陌生人”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填strangers。 43．句意：现在，我不再羞于问路，但我经常得到无助甚至错误的信息。about是介词，其后用动名词作宾语，故填asking。 44．句意：现在，我不再羞于问路，但我经常得到无助甚至错误的信息。根据“but I often receive...or even wrong information”可知，会受到无助甚至错误的信息，helpless“无助的”，作定语修饰information，故填helpless。 45．句意：有一次在我去上班的路上，一个男人拦住了我。on my way to work“在我去上班的路上”，固定短语，故填on。 46．句意：我照例回答了他。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填gave。 47．句意：我正赶着去办公室见一个人，我不想让他久等。根据“I didn’t want to keep him...”可知，不想让他久等，此处是keep sb waiting“让某人等待”，故填waiting。 48．句意：想象一下，当我们见面时，我有多尴尬，他有多惊讶！根据“Imagine...embarrassed I was”可知，此处强调形容词“embarrassed”，用how，故填how。 49．句意：想象一下，当我们见面时，我有多尴尬，他有多惊讶！根据“and how...he was when we saw each other”可知，此处在句中作表语，修饰人，用surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分） 50．As a student, you mustn’t c others’ homework. 【答案】(c)opy 【详解】句意：作为学生，你不应该抄别人的作业。根据“As a student, you mustn’t ... others’ homework.”及首字母可知，是指学生不应该抄袭别人的作业，copy“抄袭”，情态动词mustn’t后跟动词原形，故填(c)opy。 51．—I’m h . Could you give me something to eat? —OK. Please wait a minute. 【答案】(h)ungry 【详解】句意：——我很饿。你能给我一些吃的吗？——好的。请稍等。根据“Could you give me something to eat?”可知，问要一些吃的，说明我很饿，需形容词hungry，在句中作表语。故填(h)ungry。 52．Don’t forget to write down the c answers next to the mistakes. 【答案】(c)orrect 【详解】句意：别忘了在错误旁边写下正确答案。 根据“answers next to the mistakes.”及首字母提示可知应该是“正确的”，这里修饰名词answers，用形容词correct。故填(c)orrect。 53．He is very h . He often helps us with our English study. 【答案】(h)elpful 【详解】句意：他很乐于助人。他经常帮助我们学习英语。根据“He often helps us with our English study”和首字母提示，可知“他很乐于助人”，所以空格处应填入形容词helpful意为“乐于助人的”，在句中作is的表语。故填(h)elpful。 54．—Have you watched the film Chinese doctors d by Liu Qiangwei? —Sure, I have. 【答案】(d)irected 【详解】句意：——你看过刘强伟导演的电影《中国医生》吗？——当然，我看过。根据“the film Chinese doctors...by Liu Qiangwei”可知是他导演的这部电影，direct“导演”，此处用过去分词作定语。故填(d)irected。 55．Thanks to the Internet, it’s more c to get information about the world. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【详解】句意：多亏了互联网，获取世界信息变得更加方便。根据句意及首字母提示可知，应该是“方便的”的对应英文convenient，其在句中作表语。故填(c)onvenient。 56．On a bright warm spring afternoon, we had a picnic b the river. 【答案】(b)y/(b)eside 【详解】句意：在一个明媚温暖的春天下午，我们在河边野餐。根据“had a picnic...the river.”及首字母可知，应是在河边野餐，by/beside“在……旁边”，故填(b)y/(b)eside。 57．Robots are able to s as waiters in many restaurants. 【答案】(s)erve 【详解】句意：机器人在许多餐厅里可以像服务员一样提供服务。根据短语be able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”，可知空处应填动词原形；根据空后“as waiters in many restaurants”，结合首字母提示，可知空处为serve表示“服务”。故填(s)erve。 58．Please turn on the TV! I w what the weather will be like. 【答案】(w)onder 【详解】句意：请打开电视！我想知道天气会怎样。分析句子，可知“打开电视”是为了能知道“天气会怎样”，空处应填谓语动词，后接what引导的宾语从句，结合首字母提示，可知空处为wonder表示“想知道”。故填(w)onder。 59．My mother told me it was i to shout at people. 【答案】(i)mpolite 【详解】句意：我母亲告诉我，对人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。根据“it was”可知，此空填形容词；根据“shout at people”可知，此空填impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词。故填(i)mpolite。 五、书面表达（满分17分） 60．假如你是张宏，你的一位外国朋友Peter想到你的学校参观，但是他不知道该怎么去。请你根据所给地图，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他去你学校的路。 要求：语言准确，80词左右 (邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。 (roundabout 环形交叉路口) Dear Peter, I am excited to hear that you’re coming to our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hong 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I am excited to hear that you’re coming to our school. Let me tell you how to get here. When you get off the train, please walk out of the railway station and go along North Street until you see the roundabout ahead. Go around the roundabout and turn into South Street. Walk straight down the street and soon you will see a hospital on your right. Then walk on till you reach the end of the street, and you’ll find our school on your left. Welcome to our school! Yours, Zhang Hong 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，按照地图，写出具体怎么到学校。 第二步，最后表示对Peter的欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①get off 下车 ②walk out of 走出 ③go along 沿着……走 [高分句型] ①I am excited to hear that you’re coming to our school.（宾语从句） ②When you get off the train, please walk out of the railway station and go along North Street until you see the roundabout ahead.（when引导时间状语从句） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 【A卷·提升卷】 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共48分） Gina was surprised to find that it was not raining in London. She stepped down from the train that had brought her from Dover to Victoria Station and put her heavy suitcase on the platform(站台). People were hurrying everywhere: through the entrances and exits, up and down the steps, along the other platforms and over to the ticket counters(柜台) where there were already queues forming. The porters(行李员) seemed to be busy helping other passengers. In Milan everyone told her that it was always raining in England. Today, however, they were wrong. It was warm and dusty just like at home. She could even hear someone speaking her native language somewhere near the station bookstore. She walked slowly towards the gate at the end of the platform where a railway official was collecting the tickets. She handed him her tickets and walked through. She looked up the station clock. Its hands were pointing to 3:15 p.m. A young woman was sitting on a bench reading an English magazine. She looked friendly so Gina went up to her. “Excuse me.” she said. The young woman glanced(瞥一眼) up with a smile. “Can you tell me the way to circus?” “The circus?” The young woman looked puzzled. “What circus do you mean?” Gina shook her head. “I’m sorry. I have just arrived from Italy to attend a school for foreign students in London. It is near the circus. “ “Do you have a letter with the school’s address on it?” “Oh, yes. Now I remember.” Gina opened her handbag and found a postcard with a British stamp on it. “Ah,” said the young woman. “It’s Oxford Circus that you want. It’s the name of an area in the middle of London. You must go down these steps and take the Tube(地铁). Follow the colors. That’s the easiest way. ” She showed Gina on the colored map of the underground railway the route from Victoria to Oxford Circus. “Good luck,” she said. “And by the way, I come from Italy, too.” 1．From the passage we know Gina was . A．expecting a friend to meet her B．attending to school matters C．going to study English D．late for her studies 2．“There were already queues forming,” implies(表明) . A．there were too many people waiting B．people were beginning to wait in line C．people were already to form queues D．people were told to form up in lines 3．Oxford Circus is . A．a famous circus B．a place in London C．a railway station to Oxford D．another name for the middle of London 4．The young woman was puzzled because she . A．had never been to a circus B．didn’t know the word “circus” C．didn’t know what circus Gina was referring to (提及) D．didn’t know where Oxford Circus was We talked with June Galloway about her book Get off on the Right Foot: Don’t Let the Wrong Gesture (手势) Ruin Your Day. English is an international language. But in your book, communication without words is paid more attention to. ▲ June：Well, gestures and other body languages have different meanings in different places. Something that you think is friendly or polite could be considered to be very impolite in another culture. I’ve described many of these customs and cultural differences, so my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot when they meet people from places where the culture is different from their own. Can greeting someone the wrong way really lead to misunderstanding? June：In some places, yes. The heavy handshake that a North American expects may seem quite impolite in other places. And a light handshake—which is usual in some countries—may seem unfriendly to a North American. What other gestures can cause misunderstanding? June：Take the gesture for “Come here” for example. In North America, people gesture with the palm(掌心) up. Well, in southern Europe, that gesture means “goodbye”. And in many Asian countries, the palm-up gesture is thought rude. Instead, people there gesture with the palm down. Surely, there must be some gestures used everywhere, right? What about the thumb-up(翘拇指)gesture for “great”? June：Sorry. That’s very rude in Australia and the Middle East. That is why it’s important to know about body language and cultural differences. 5．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．How is it going? B．Why is that so important? C．Can you give us some examples? D．Could it make readers interested? 6．What does June mean by saying “my readers won’t get off on the wrong foot”? A．Her readers won’t hurt others. B．Her readers won’t have a bad start. C．Her readers won’t know how to walk. D．Her readers will always know where to go. 7．Which gesture should you use if you want to say “goodbye” in southern Europe? A． B． C． D． 8．According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned in June’s book? A．Some common gestures. B．Different meanings of a gesture. C．The importance of body language. D．The development of body language. 9．Which of the following is TRUE? A．A light handshake is quite polite in North America. B．June mainly talks about the English language in her book. C．The book is helpful to those who often travel around the world. D．If you want to say “great” to an Australian, just make a thumb-up gesture. In Xi’an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers (低头族). Different people have different opinions on it. Li Minyi, 14, Beijing This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents. People might feel much freer when using this walkway, because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one. Huang Xi, 15, Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones. Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking, walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen. Chen Yecheng, 14, Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives. It seems that many people can’t live without them. Every year, many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking. So why not create a better environment for them? The special walkways can protect them from danger. Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much. They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us. A special walkway for those is indulgence (纵容). Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day? This is what we should encourage. 10．The underlined word “one” refers to “________”. A．sidewalk B．phone C．an accident D．a person looking down at the phone 11．What does the underlined phrase “get injured” mean in Chinese? A．补偿 B．受伤 C．损失 D．逃避 12．According to Sun Run, we should encourage people ________. A．to walk on the special sidewalk B．not to use mobile phones in life C．to spend more time on work D．to play with the phone less and enjoy life more 13．Who think(s) it a good idea to have such a sidewalk for the phubbers? ①Li Minyi    ②Huang Xi    ③Chen Yecheng    ④Sun Run A．①③ B．③④ C．①③④ D．①②③④ 14．What is the best title for the passage? A．Don’t be a phubber. B．Good service in Xi’an C．Special walkways for the phubbers. D．Should we look down at our phone while walking? Living in a culture that is different from your own can be a both exciting and challenging experience. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to fit in with them. Privacy—Chinese people don’t have the same idea of privacy as Americans do. Chinese people often talk about ages, income or marriage, but Americans think it’s impolite to talk about them. Family—It’s a tradition in China to show great respect to the elders and give love and care to the young. American families usually try to encourage independence, especially the independence of children. Unlike the Chinese, old Americans don’t like to live with their children. Friends—Chinese people and Americans have different opinions about friends. For the Chinese, just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends. They feel deeply honest to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call all the people they meet “friends”, so the meaning of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends. Money—As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always clever to spend little when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for future use or education. Education—Chinese people usually think education is very important in life. Well, Americans pay more attention to good character and faith (信仰). Collectivism vs. Individualism (集体主义与个人主义)—If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability. While in China, if you achieve something, it’s because the team or the family is great. 15．What does the underlined word “Privacy” mean in the passage? A．梦想 B．自由 C．隐私 D．个性 16．Which of the following are friends in Americans’ mind? A．Only the ones they can trust. B．Anyone they meet in life. C．Anyone they get help from. D．Only the ones they want to know. 17．According to the passage, fewer Americans like to ________ than Chinese people. A．save money B．spend money C．make friends D．live alone 18．What’s more important in American education? A．Education and future. B．Good character and faith. C．Habits of saving money. D．The true friendship. 19．What can we learn from the passage? A．Chinese people think children should be independent. B．Old Americans prefer to live with their children. C．Most Americans have the habit of talking about ages. D．Americans pay attention to individual abilities. We often get invitations from our friends. It’s easy to accept an invitation. 20 So it’s important to let the host know in a proper way. Now let me tell you how to reply to the invitation. 21 You can say “Thanks for inviting me to your party” or “Thank you so much for the invitation”. But if you want to refuse the invitation, you should add some words like “But I’m afraid I can’t go”. 22 You can say, “I’ve got too much work at that time.” If you are in another city at that time, you could say, “I’m not in town on that day.” Finally, give another time to meet. For example, if your friend asks you to go out for a drink on Friday, you could say, “I’m afraid I can’t make it on Friday. 23 ” The event may not be important to you, but the invitation shows the host would like to share it with you. 24 Make sure everything goes well when you need to refuse an invitation. A．Then tell your reason to the host. B．I’m available on Sunday, though. C．First, thank the host for inviting you. D．You’d better accept invitations from others. E．So please be polite (礼貌的) and show your respect (尊重). F．However, sometimes you may need to turn down an invitation. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”, you will get 25 answers. In Japan, people 26 landmarks(路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers ,“Go straight down to the corner, 27 left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across 28 the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are 29 towns or buildings within(在……之内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and 30 . 31 example, people will say, “Go north two miles (英里). Turn 32 , and then go another mile.” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give 33 because few visitors 34 the Greek language. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then he or she will take you 35 the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes 36 a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no 37 .”But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there think “I don’t know” is not 38 . They usually give an answer, but often a 39 one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan ! 25．A．same B．direct C．happy D．different 26．A．use B．make C．look D．break 27．A．run B．choose C．turn D．take 28．A．on B．from C．to D．at 29．A．many B．any C．some D．no 30．A．landmarks B．distance C．length D．roads 31．A．For B．As C．Such D．Or 32．A．around B．back C．on D．east 33．A．directions B．present C．person D．meals 34．A．talk B．understand C．remember D．like 35．A．over B．on C．through D．by 36．A．how B．if C．why D．whether 37．A．point B．reason C．aim D．idea 38．A．bad B．well C．polite D．healthy 39．A．right B．polite C．kind D．wrong 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分） Some people have a very poor sense of 40 (direct). Unluckily I am one of them. I have visited a place many 41 (time) but I may still get lost there. When I was a little girl, I was afraid to ask 42 (strange) the way. Now, I am no longer shy about 43 (ask) people for directions, but I often receive 44 (help) or even wrong information. So I try not to give people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way. I always say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Once 45 my way to work, a man stopped me. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I 46 (give) him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him 47 (wait). When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed the man who asked me for directions. Imagine 48 embarrassed I was and how 49 (surprise) he was when we saw each other! 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分） 50．As a student, you mustn’t c others’ homework. 51．—I’m h . Could you give me something to eat? —OK. Please wait a minute. 52．Don’t forget to write down the c answers next to the mistakes. 53．He is very h . He often helps us with our English study. 54．—Have you watched the film Chinese doctors d by Liu Qiangwei? —Sure, I have. 55．Thanks to the Internet, it’s more c to get information about the world. 56．On a bright warm spring afternoon, we had a picnic b the river. 57．Robots are able to s as waiters in many restaurants. 58．Please turn on the TV! I w what the weather will be like. 59．My mother told me it was i to shout at people. 五、书面表达（满分17分） 60．假如你是张宏，你的一位外国朋友Peter想到你的学校参观，但是他不知道该怎么去。请你根据所给地图，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他去你学校的路。 要求：语言准确，80词左右 (邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。 (roundabout 环形交叉路口) Dear Peter, I am excited to hear that you’re coming to our school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hong 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$