Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（浙江专用）

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister 【B卷·培优卷】 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共48分） Teenage is an important time of personality (性格) development. Look at the pictures on the right. Which one do you like best? The one you choose may tell something about your personality. Check it out and read for fun! Don’t take it too seriously. ① You are a person who feels a lot and cares too much about what others say about you. You often put on a strong front and never show your weak side. When something makes you sad, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t need to stand everything by yourself. ② You are full of energy (能量) and can find joy in everything you do. You dream of living life to the fullest. One of your greatest fears is boredom. You need to take a hard look at life and start making better choices. ③ You’re ambitious (有雄心的) and organized. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you bring the center to yourself, talking about your life. You should try to be a better listener. ④ You are smart. You have strong self-control. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone and try new things that get your heart racing. 1．The passage may come from ________. A．a guidebook B．a cook book C．a history textbook D．a teen newspaper 2．What is NOT true about a person who likes Picture ② best? A．He is always happy to do his job. B．He likes to be busy instead of feeling bored. C．He wants to do nothing but sleep. D．He should learn how to make better choices. 3．What does the writer think of the personality test? A．Scientific enough to believe. B．Too boring to waste time reading. C．Kind of interesting to read. D．Very surprising but quite clear. 4．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．a lazy person will like Picture ③ best B．a person with strong self-control is silly C．choosing Picture ① means not having weak sides D．a self-centered person is not a good listener A self-introduction letter Dear Principal, I am Tommy. I want to study at your school because your school not only encourages students to study hard but also cares about their development in some different aspects（方面）. Now I am going to introduce myself. I am twelve years old. I live in Yuen Long. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother, my elder brother and me. My father is an engineer. My mother is a doctor. I love my family. Now I am studying at Kwong Ming School. I have joined the school Olympic Maths Club since two years ago. My favorite subject is maths because it is challenging and interesting. Does your school have a math club? If not, I can help you to start one. I’m active and outgoing. I have some different hobbies. I love sports. I also love music. I’m good at communicating with others. I’m always ready to help others. I can get on well with everyone. Will I have a chance to have a talk with you? Then you can get to know more about me. I’m waiting for your reply! Best wishes! Tommy 5．What’s Tommy’s father’s job? A．A doctor. B．An engineer. C．A teacher. D．A principal. 6．When did Tommy join the school Olympic Maths Club? A．Two years ago. B．Two months ago. C．Four years ago. D．Four months ago. 7．About Tommy’s information, which of the following is TRUE according to the letter? A．He is 14 years old. B．There are five people in his family. C．He has an elder sister. D．Tommy is an outgoing boy. 8．After reading the letter, we can’t know ________. A．what Tommy is like B．whether Tommy has some hobbies C．what Tommy is good at D．why Tommy loves music 9．Why does Tommy write this letter? A．Because he wants to make friends with the principal. B．Because he wants to join a new club. C．Because he wants to study in the principal’s school. D．Because he wants to know how to start a math club. The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s completed test this week. Weekly Test Scores and their meanings: (B)1. I prefer to spend my spare time ________. A．with my family B．with my friends C． on my own (A)2. If I have a problem, I would rather ________. A．talk to my parents than to my friends B．talk to my friends than to my family C． solve it on my own (C)3. I prefer to study ________. A．at home with my family around B．with my friends C． on my own (C)4. For my birthday I would prefer to ________. A．be with my family B．have a party with lots of friends C． go out with just my best friend You get 1 point for each A, 2 for each B, and 3 for each C． Go and find out what your score means on the right! 4—6 points: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends, but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others. 7—9 points: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family, but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous (慷慨的). 10—12 points: You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things by yourself. You can e-mail us at weeklytest@teens.com and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you. 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案． 10．You can read the passage in a ________. A．story B．newspaper C．notice D．textbook 11．From the result, if Frank has a problem, he will ________. A．solve it by himself B．talk to his friends C．talk to his parents D．talk to his teacher first 12．If you get 11 points, you are probably a person ________. A．who has a lot of friends and likes to have fun B．who enjoys being with friends C．who is kind and always thinks more of others D．who probably has one or two close friends and likes to do things alone 13．Frank gets ________ points in the weekly test. A．8 B．9 C．10 D．11 14．By taking this test, a student can learn ________. A．how to solve teenage problems B．how to make good friends C．what his/her lifestyle is like D．what kind of person he/she is 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Are you too shy? Are you shy sometimes? The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.” Do you feel the same as Liu? Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. 15．________ of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. A．Less than 80% B．More than 80% C．Less than 60% D．All 16．What does the underlined word “frightened” mean? A．兴奋的 B．勇敢的 C．自信的 D．害怕的 17．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do. B．Being shy isn’t a very big problem. C．If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you. D．All kinds of shyness are good for you. 18．Why are shy people smarter according to some experts? A．Because they are good at working. B．Because they think less and talk more. C．Because they think more and talk less. D．Because they can speak in front of others. 19．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Shyness is bad for everyone. B．Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave. C．Shyness is good for everyone. D．We should practise spoken English by ourselves. Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. 20 So what is the MBTI test? It’s a personality (人格) test that helps us better understand our personality preferences (偏好). It was developed in the 1940s. When you take the MBTI test, you are provided with several sets of questions. 21 For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matched you. Then you’ll know what your personality type is. 22 First, people want to understand themselves. It’s hard to say human personality, but this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is both relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are really interesting. 23 The MBTI test offers a way to connect with others deeply. Last but not least, though there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most believable. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. 24 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择五个选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（选项中有一项是多余的，每个选项只能用一次。） A．The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. B．How does the test work? C．Then, people try to find connections. D．And the MBTI results can’t say who we are. E．They cover all things of your behavior, preferences and thinking. F．In fact, these are two personality types from the MBTI test. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents 25 home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was 26 all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take 27 to her home. 28 his aunt was a very good woman, she had four her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’t have too much time to 29 him. His four cousins were all older than him. They needed to go to 30 every day. So he stayed at home alone and 31 by himself. After a long time, he formed a 32 and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to 33 with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school, he sat in his own seat all day round without saying any 34 . Our teacher found his problem and she worried 35 him so much. Then the kind teacher 36 helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first 37 was me. I always remember that Jim’s 38 was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the importance of 39 . It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 25．A．left B．took C．stayed D．kept 26．A．active B．relaxed C．busy D．lonely 27．A．her B．him C．me D．us 28．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although 29．A．look after B．look for C．look over D．look at 30．A．hospital B．bank C．school D．park 31．A．worked B．trained C．played D．slept 32．A．silent B．happy C．strict D．funny 33．A．touch B．compare C．agree D．communicate 34．A．songs B．words C．poems D．articles 35．A．about B．on C．from D．at 36．A．hardly B．simply C．actively D．slowly 37．A．friend B．teacher C．actor D．worker 38．A．mouth B．nose C．neck D．face 39．A．decision B．communication C．competition D．knowledge 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填上一个正确单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Once there was a man who had two 40 (child), a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but 41 girl was not. One day they found a mirror for the 42 (one) time and they saw what they looked 43 . The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much 44 (nice) than you!” The girl didn’t like what her brother said and 45 (give) him a hard push. “Go away!” She said. Their father saw what was 46 (happen). He went up to 47 (they) and said to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then the father said to the girl, “My dear, if you help everyone and do 48 (you) best to please him, everyone will love you. It doesn’t matter that you are not as good-looking 49 your brother.” 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分） 50．The girl looked at herself in the m and smiled. 51．Andy is an o boy. He has many friends at school. 52．Which season do you like b , winter or summer? 53．The s “Practice makes perfect.” plays an important part in making me successful. 54．You can e-mail us at englishcenter@hotmail.com for more i . 55．Athletes from all over the world came to Chengdu to take part in the world class c —the 31st FISU World University Games this summer. 56．Don’t speak l in the library. The students are reading. 57．It is n to do a warm up exercise before you go swimming. In that way, you won’t get hurt easily. 58．Mary’s favorite saying is, “A true friend r for your hand and touches your heart.” 59．Could you s your umbrella with me? I don’t bring mine. 五、书面表达（满分17分） 60．我们要勇于面对困难和挑战。假如你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“Dealing with Problems”为主题的征文活动，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 两年前你性格内向、和同学相处有困难； 2. 英语老师的建议(多与同学沟通交流、参加俱乐部……)； 3. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展； 4. 100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dealing with Problems People always have some problems in their lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister 【B卷·培优卷】 一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共48分） Teenage is an important time of personality (性格) development. Look at the pictures on the right. Which one do you like best? The one you choose may tell something about your personality. Check it out and read for fun! Don’t take it too seriously. ① You are a person who feels a lot and cares too much about what others say about you. You often put on a strong front and never show your weak side. When something makes you sad, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don’t need to stand everything by yourself. ② You are full of energy (能量) and can find joy in everything you do. You dream of living life to the fullest. One of your greatest fears is boredom. You need to take a hard look at life and start making better choices. ③ You’re ambitious (有雄心的) and organized. You don’t like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you bring the center to yourself, talking about your life. You should try to be a better listener. ④ You are smart. You have strong self-control. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone and try new things that get your heart racing. 1．The passage may come from ________. A．a guidebook B．a cook book C．a history textbook D．a teen newspaper 2．What is NOT true about a person who likes Picture ② best? A．He is always happy to do his job. B．He likes to be busy instead of feeling bored. C．He wants to do nothing but sleep. D．He should learn how to make better choices. 3．What does the writer think of the personality test? A．Scientific enough to believe. B．Too boring to waste time reading. C．Kind of interesting to read. D．Very surprising but quite clear. 4．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．a lazy person will like Picture ③ best B．a person with strong self-control is silly C．choosing Picture ① means not having weak sides D．a self-centered person is not a good listener 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是关于青少年性格的一个测试，通过四幅图片来测试性格。 1．推理判断题。本文是关于性格测试的文章，根据常识可推断这篇文章可能来自报纸。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，选择图片②的人“充满活力”、“梦想过上充实的生活”、“最大的恐惧之一是无聊”，由此可判断“他除了睡觉什么都不想做。”与之不符。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段“Check it out and read for fun! Don’t take it too seriously.”可推断，作者认为这个性格测试当作有趣的内容读一读就行，不要太认真。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you bring the center to yourself, talking about your life. You should try to be a better listener.”可知，一个以自我为中心的人在倾听朋友的故事时，会把中心带到自己身上，不是一个很好的倾听者。故选D。 A self-introduction letter Dear Principal, I am Tommy. I want to study at your school because your school not only encourages students to study hard but also cares about their development in some different aspects（方面）. Now I am going to introduce myself. I am twelve years old. I live in Yuen Long. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother, my elder brother and me. My father is an engineer. My mother is a doctor. I love my family. Now I am studying at Kwong Ming School. I have joined the school Olympic Maths Club since two years ago. My favorite subject is maths because it is challenging and interesting. Does your school have a math club? If not, I can help you to start one. I’m active and outgoing. I have some different hobbies. I love sports. I also love music. I’m good at communicating with others. I’m always ready to help others. I can get on well with everyone. Will I have a chance to have a talk with you? Then you can get to know more about me. I’m waiting for your reply! Best wishes! Tommy 5．What’s Tommy’s father’s job? A．A doctor. B．An engineer. C．A teacher. D．A principal. 6．When did Tommy join the school Olympic Maths Club? A．Two years ago. B．Two months ago. C．Four years ago. D．Four months ago. 7．About Tommy’s information, which of the following is TRUE according to the letter? A．He is 14 years old. B．There are five people in his family. C．He has an elder sister. D．Tommy is an outgoing boy. 8．After reading the letter, we can’t know ________. A．what Tommy is like B．whether Tommy has some hobbies C．what Tommy is good at D．why Tommy loves music 9．Why does Tommy write this letter? A．Because he wants to make friends with the principal. B．Because he wants to join a new club. C．Because he wants to study in the principal’s school. D．Because he wants to know how to start a math club. 【答案】5．B 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。Tommy自我介绍了家庭、性格、爱好和写信的理由等信息。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“My father is an engineer.”可知，他的爸爸是一位工程师。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段“… joined the school Olympic Maths Club since two years ago.”可知，他两年前加入奥林匹克数学俱乐部。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段“I am twelve years old.”可知，A选项错误；根据第二段“There are four members in my family.”可知B选项错误；根据第二段“my elder brother”可知，C选项错误；根据第四段“I’m active and outgoing.”可知，D选项正确。故选D。 8．推理判断题。根据第四段“I also love music. I’m good at communicating with others.”可知，并未提到喜欢音乐的原因。故选D。 9．推理判断题。根据第一段“I want to study at your school”可知，他写信的目的是想要在校长的学校就读。故选C。 The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s completed test this week. Weekly Test Scores and their meanings: (B)1. I prefer to spend my spare time ________. A．with my family B．with my friends C． on my own (A)2. If I have a problem, I would rather ________. A．talk to my parents than to my friends B．talk to my friends than to my family C． solve it on my own (C)3. I prefer to study ________. A．at home with my family around B．with my friends C． on my own (C)4. For my birthday I would prefer to ________. A．be with my family B．have a party with lots of friends C． go out with just my best friend You get 1 point for each A, 2 for each B, and 3 for each C． Go and find out what your score means on the right! 4—6 points: Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends, but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others. 7—9 points: You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family, but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous (慷慨的). 10—12 points: You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things by yourself. You can e-mail us at weeklytest@teens.com and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you. 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案． 10．You can read the passage in a ________. A．story B．newspaper C．notice D．textbook 11．From the result, if Frank has a problem, he will ________. A．solve it by himself B．talk to his friends C．talk to his parents D．talk to his teacher first 12．If you get 11 points, you are probably a person ________. A．who has a lot of friends and likes to have fun B．who enjoys being with friends C．who is kind and always thinks more of others D．who probably has one or two close friends and likes to do things alone 13．Frank gets ________ points in the weekly test. A．8 B．9 C．10 D．11 14．By taking this test, a student can learn ________. A．how to solve teenage problems B．how to make good friends C．what his/her lifestyle is like D．what kind of person he/she is 【答案】10．B 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲Frank在青少年杂志上做的一个测试的情况。 10．细节理解题。根据“The Teens newspaper has a little test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s completed test this week.”可知能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知第二题“If I have a problem, I would rather ...”中Frank选了A项“与我的父母交谈，而不是我的朋友”。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“10—12 points: You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things by yourself.”可知如果得了11分，可能是一个可能有一两个亲密的朋友，喜欢独自做事的人。故选D。 13．推理判断题。根据“You get 1 point for each A,2 for each B, and 3 for each C.”可知Frank有1个A；1个B；2个C。共9分。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“It has described a REAL you.”可知通过这个测试，学生能发现真正的自己。故选D。 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Are you too shy? Are you shy sometimes? The answer from 16-year-old Liu Yuexian is “Yes”. “When my teacher asked me to come to the blackboard, I was too nervous to work out the problem,” said Liu. “I thought everyone was looking at me.” Do you feel the same as Liu? Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good opportunities pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. 15．________ of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. A．Less than 80% B．More than 80% C．Less than 60% D．All 16．What does the underlined word “frightened” mean? A．兴奋的 B．勇敢的 C．自信的 D．害怕的 17．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．Shyness can’t stop you from doing something you want to do. B．Being shy isn’t a very big problem. C．If shyness stops you from doing something you want to do, it is bad for you. D．All kinds of shyness are good for you. 18．Why are shy people smarter according to some experts? A．Because they are good at working. B．Because they think less and talk more. C．Because they think more and talk less. D．Because they can speak in front of others. 19．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Shyness is bad for everyone. B．Shyness is not all bad and we should be brave. C．Shyness is good for everyone. D．We should practise spoken English by ourselves. 【答案】15．B 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。 15．细节理解题。根据“Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention.”可知，80% 以上的中学生害怕成为关注的焦点。故选B。 16．词义猜测题。由“Experts have found that more than 80 per cent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re around other people.”可知，frightened的意思与afraid意思相近，为“害怕的”，故选D。 17．推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可以推断，如果害羞阻止你做你想做的事情，那么它对你不好。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“Some experts say shy people are smarter because they think more and talk less.”可知，一些专家认为，害羞的人更聪明，因为他们想得更多，说得更少。故选C。 19．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了不同程度的害羞对人的影响，并建议读者不要害怕，不要畏惧与人沟通和展示自己，要大胆一点。故选B。 Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? We hear this question a lot these days. 20 So what is the MBTI test? It’s a personality (人格) test that helps us better understand our personality preferences (偏好). It was developed in the 1940s. When you take the MBTI test, you are provided with several sets of questions. 21 For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matched you. Then you’ll know what your personality type is. 22 First, people want to understand themselves. It’s hard to say human personality, but this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is both relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are really interesting. 23 The MBTI test offers a way to connect with others deeply. Last but not least, though there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most believable. The MBTI test may show something we don’t know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person. 24 根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择五个选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（选项中有一项是多余的，每个选项只能用一次。） A．The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. B．How does the test work? C．Then, people try to find connections. D．And the MBTI results can’t say who we are. E．They cover all things of your behavior, preferences and thinking. F．In fact, these are two personality types from the MBTI test. 【答案】20．F 21．E 22．A 23．C 24．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了MBTI测试的相关内容，包括它的定义、起源、使用方法、流行原因等。 20．根据上文“Are you an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person? We hear this question a lot these days.”和下文“So what is the MBTI test?”可知，你是“I”人还是“E”人，这与MBTI测试相关；选项F“事实上，这是MBTI测试中的两种人格类型。”符合语境。故选F。 21．根据上文“When you take the MBTI test, you are provided with several sets of questions.”可知，空处是介绍MBTI测试的问题是关于什么的；选项E“它们涵盖了你的行为、偏好和思维的方方面面。”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据下文“First, people want to understand themselves.”和“Next, taking the MBTI test is both relaxing and enjoyable”可知，空处是说MBTI测试流行的原因；选项A“MBTI测试受欢迎的原因有很多。”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据下文“The MBTI test offers a way to connect with others deeply.”可知，空处与联系相关；选项C“然后，人们试图找到联系。”符合语境。故选C。 24．根据上文“But knowing someone’s MBTI results doesn’t mean we really know that person.”可知，空处是说MBTI测试的缺点；选项D“而且MBTI测试结果并不能说明我们是谁。”符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents 25 home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother. He was 26 all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take 27 to her home. 28 his aunt was a very good woman, she had four her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’t have too much time to 29 him. His four cousins were all older than him. They needed to go to 30 every day. So he stayed at home alone and 31 by himself. After a long time, he formed a 32 and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to 33 with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school, he sat in his own seat all day round without saying any 34 . Our teacher found his problem and she worried 35 him so much. Then the kind teacher 36 helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to communicate with him as much as possible. His first 37 was me. I always remember that Jim’s 38 was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the importance of 39 . It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 25．A．left B．took C．stayed D．kept 26．A．active B．relaxed C．busy D．lonely 27．A．her B．him C．me D．us 28．A．Because B．Unless C．Until D．Although 29．A．look after B．look for C．look over D．look at 30．A．hospital B．bank C．school D．park 31．A．worked B．trained C．played D．slept 32．A．silent B．happy C．strict D．funny 33．A．touch B．compare C．agree D．communicate 34．A．songs B．words C．poems D．articles 35．A．about B．on C．from D．at 36．A．hardly B．simply C．actively D．slowly 37．A．friend B．teacher C．actor D．worker 38．A．mouth B．nose C．neck D．face 39．A．decision B．communication C．competition D．knowledge 【答案】 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．B 【导语】本文讲述了Jim因父母外出务工以及没人陪他玩耍，性格变得沉默安静，而且不知道该如何与他人交流，然后在善良的老师和作者的帮助下变好的故事。 25．句意：那一年，他的父母离开家去城里找工作，留下他和祖母独自在家。 left离开；took拿走；stayed停留；kept保持。根据“to find jobs in the city”可知，此处指离家去城里找工作。故选A。 26．句意：他总是很孤独。 active活跃的；relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的。根据上文“That year, his parents ... home to find jobs in the city, leaving him alone at home with his grandmother.”可知，父母离家去城里找工作，留他和祖母独自在家，他应感到孤独。故选D。 27．句意：但幸运的是，他善良的姑姑决定带他回家。 her她；him他；me我；us我们。根据“But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take ... to her home.”可知，此处指带Jim回她家，Jim是男性，应用him。故选B。 28．句意：虽然他的姑姑是个很好的女人，但她有四个自己的孩子要照顾。 Because因为；Unless除非；Until直到；Although尽管。分析句子可知，前后句是让步关系，故应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 29．句意：所以他的姑姑没有太多的时间照顾他。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look over检查；look at看。根据“she had four her own children to take care of”可知，姑姑有四个孩子需要照顾，所以没有太多的时间去照顾他。故选A。 30．句意：他们每天都要去上学。 hospital医院；bank银行；school学校；park公园。根据“His four cousins were all older than him.”可知，他的表兄弟姐妹比他大，他们每天都要上学。故选C。 31．句意：所以他独自呆在家里，一个人玩。 worked工作；trained训练；played玩；slept睡觉。根据上文可知Jim的表兄弟姐妹每天都要去上学，所以没有人陪他玩，因此他是一个人玩。故选C。 32．句意：久而久之，他形成了一种沉默害羞的性格。 silent沉默的；happy高兴的；strict严格的；funny有趣的。根据“and shy”可知，Jim的父母不在家，在姑姑家也没有人陪他玩，久而久之，他就变得沉默害羞了。故选A。 33．句意：他不知道如何与人沟通。 touch触摸；compare比较；agree同意；communicate交流。根据“He got nervous when strangers talked to him.”可知，他不知道如何与他人交流。故选D。 34．句意：他在学校的时候，整天坐在自己的座位上，一句话也不说。 songs歌曲；words话语；poems诗歌；articles文章。根据“saying”和上文Jim不知道如何与人交流可知，他整天坐在自己的座位上不说话。故选B。 35．句意：我们的老师发现了他的问题，她很担心他。 about关于；on在……上；from从……；at在。worry about“担忧”，固定短语。故选A。 36．句意：然后这位善良的老师积极地帮助他学会和别人说话。 hardly几乎不；simply仅仅，只；actively积极地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Our teacher found his problem and she worried ... him so much.”可知，老师担心Jim的情况，于是积极地帮助他与人交流。故选C。 37．句意：他的第一个朋友是我。 friend朋友；teacher老师；actor演员；worker工人。根据下文“We talk about books, sports as well as movies.”推断，作者是Jim的第一个朋友。故选A。 38．句意：我一直记得Jim第一次跟我说话时，他的脸是红的。 mouth嘴；nose鼻子；neck脖子；face脸。根据上文Jim很害羞可知，他第一次跟作者说话时，脸是红的。故选D。 39．句意：现在我知道交流的重要性。 decision决定；communication交流；competition比赛；knowledge知识。根据“We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy.”可知，与他人交流使得Jim更加快乐，因此此处指交流的重要性。故选B。 三、短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填上一个正确单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Once there was a man who had two 40 (child), a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but 41 girl was not. One day they found a mirror for the 42 (one) time and they saw what they looked 43 . The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, “How handsome I am! I look much 44 (nice) than you!” The girl didn’t like what her brother said and 45 (give) him a hard push. “Go away!” She said. Their father saw what was 46 (happen). He went up to 47 (they) and said to the boy, “You must always be good as well as look good.” Then the father said to the girl, “My dear, if you help everyone and do 48 (you) best to please him, everyone will love you. It doesn’t matter that you are not as good-looking 49 your brother.” 【答案】 40．children 41．the 42．first 43．like 44．nicer 45．gave 46．happening 47．them 48．your 49．as 【导语】本文通过父亲对两个孩子因为外貌争吵而谈论的看法，使人们明白对其他人友好比有个好的外貌更重要。 40．句意：从前有一个人，他有两个孩子，一个男孩和一个女孩。根据题空前“two”可知，这里填名词复数；child“孩子”，可数名词，复数是children。故填children。 41．句意：男孩长得好看，但女孩不好看。根据“a boy and a girl.”可知，前文已经提到了男孩和女孩，因此这里表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 42．句意：有一天，他们第一次找到一面镜子，看到了自己的样子。根据“for the…time”可知，此处是固定搭配，for the first time“第一次”。故填first。 43．句意：有一天，他们第一次找到一面镜子，看到了自己的样子。根据“they saw what they looked…”可知，此处表示他们想看自己长什么样，look like“看起来像”，固定词组。故填like。 44．句意：我看起来比你好看多了！根据题空后“than”可知，这里是比较级；nice“好看的”，形容词，其比较级是nicer。故填nicer。 45．句意：女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，用力推了他一把。根据空前“said”可知，本句是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式，give的过去式是gave。故填gave。 46．句意：他们的父亲看到了正在发生的一切。根据空前“was”可知，这里应该用过去进行时，表示“父亲看到了正在发生的事情”，因此填happen的现在分词happening。故填happening。 47．句意：他走到他们跟前，对男孩说。根据空前“to”可知，to是介词，因此后面跟代词宾格；they的宾格是them。故填them。 48．句意：亲爱的，如果你帮助每个人，尽你最大的努力去取悦他，每个人都会爱你。根据“do…best to please him”可知，此处是固定词组，do one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，“one’s”在这里代表形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，因此这里填you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 49．句意：你长得不如你哥哥，这没有关系。根据“not as good-looking…your brother.”可知，此处是固定用法，not as…as“不如……那样”。故填as。 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分） 50．The girl looked at herself in the m and smiled. 【答案】(m)irror 【详解】句意：女孩看着镜子里的自己，笑了。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知，此处表示女孩看着哪里的自己，笑了，应填以m开头的名词mirror“镜子”。故填(m)irror。 51．Andy is an o boy. He has many friends at school. 【答案】(o)utgoing 【详解】句意：安迪是一个外向的男孩。他在学校有许多朋友。根据“He has many friends at school.”以及首字母提示，可知空处为outgoing“外向的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填(o)utgoing。 52．Which season do you like b , winter or summer? 【答案】(b)etter 【详解】句意：你喜欢哪个季节，冬天还是夏天？根据“winter or summer”可知，用于选择或比较，结合首字母提示可知，此处应用比较级better“更好”，故填(b)etter。 53．The s “Practice makes perfect.” plays an important part in making me successful. 【答案】(s)aying 【详解】句意：谚语“熟能生巧”对我的成功起到了重要作用。根据“Practice makes perfect”可知是指saying“谚语”，故填(s)aying。 54．You can e-mail us at englishcenter@hotmail.com for more i . 【答案】(i)nformation 【详解】句意：您可以发电子邮件至englishcenter@hotmail.com了解更多信息。根据“for more”和首字母提示i可知，此处指更多的信息；information“信息”，不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。 55．Athletes from all over the world came to Chengdu to take part in the world class c —the 31st FISU World University Games this summer. 【答案】(c)ompetition 【详解】句意：今年夏天，来自世界各地的运动员来到成都参加世界级的比赛——第31届国际大体联世界大学生运动会。根据“the 31st FISU World University Games”可知，此处是指参加比赛，competition“比赛”，此处用名词单数。故填(c)ompetition。 56．Don’t speak l in the library. The students are reading. 【答案】(l)oudly 【详解】句意：不要在图书馆大声说话。学生们正在看书。根据“The students are reading.”可知，学生正在看书，所以不要大声说话。副词修饰动词，loudly“大声地”符合语境。故填(l)oudly。 57．It is n to do a warm up exercise before you go swimming. In that way, you won’t get hurt easily. 【答案】(n)ecessary 【详解】句意：游泳前做热身运动是必要的。这样，你就不会轻易受伤。根据“do a warm up exercise before you go swimming. In that way, you won’t get hurt easily.”及首字母可知，此处使用necessary“有必要的”，表示运动前做热身是必要的。故填(n)ecessary。 58．Mary’s favorite saying is, “A true friend r for your hand and touches your heart.” 【答案】(r)eaches 【详解】句意：玛丽最喜欢的一句话是：“一个真正的朋友在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。”结合“touches your heart”和首字母“r”可知，此处是指伸手帮你一把，考查reach for“伸手去摸……”，其中reach“伸手”，动词，主语A true friend为第三人称单数，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词应用三单形式reaches。故填(r)eaches。 59．Could you s your umbrella with me? I don’t bring mine. 【答案】(s)hare 【详解】句意：你能和我分享你的伞吗？我没带我的。根据首字母提示及“your umbrella with me? I don’t bring mine.”可知，此处指的是share“分享”，句子是情态动词开头的疑问句，此处动词用原形，故填(s)hare。 五、书面表达（满分17分） 60．我们要勇于面对困难和挑战。假如你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“Dealing with Problems”为主题的征文活动，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 两年前你性格内向、和同学相处有困难； 2. 英语老师的建议(多与同学沟通交流、参加俱乐部……)； 3. 你的感受。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包括以上要点； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展； 4. 100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dealing with Problems People always have some problems in their lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文: Dealing with Problems People always have some problems in their lives. Two years ago I was shy, and I couldn’t get on well with my classmates, so I felt very upset. I talked about my problem with my English teacher and she gave me some advice. I took her advice. First I joined a club and tried to make some new friends. Then in the class, I started to have some short conversations with my friends. It was difficult at first, but the more I tried, the easier it became. Finally I solved my problem and I was very happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己两年前的性格及问题； 第二步，介绍英语老师给出的建议； 第三步，介绍自己的变化及感受。 [亮点词汇] ①get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽 ②upset 沮丧的 ③advice 建议 ④try to do sth. 试着做某事 ⑤conversation 谈话 [高分句型] It was difficult at first, but the more I tried, the easier it became. (the+比较级, the+比较级 越……越……) 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$