河北省邯郸冀南新区育华实验学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学英语试题(无答案)

九年级英语开学考 笔试部分 VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Look! Li Lei and his grandmother are carrying a big bag. Let’s help ________. A. him B. they C. them D. her 32. Forests are very important to humans. They can stop the wind ________ blowing the earth away. A. to B. from C. of D. with 33. If you don’t like the porridge, you ________ eat it. What about a glass of milk? A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. can’t 34. They live in different cities, they keep in touch ________ phone often. A. with B. of C. on D. by 35.—How many students are there in your class? —Fifty. ________ of them ________ football. A. Two third, likes B. Two three, like C. Two thirds, likes D. Two thirds, like 36. In the hospital, Mr. Li is ________ known as a good doctor. A. widely B. easily C. wisely D. hardly 37.—China ________ many achievements in the past 10 years. —Well, we can see them in stories on TV now. A. has made B. make C. have made D. made 38. In a few months’ time, the mountain ________ green trees. A. is covered with B. will be covered with C. was covered with D. will cover with 39. These years, the price of food ________ so quickly. A. improves B. develops C. creates D. increases 40.—What a beautiful kite! Can you tell me ________? —I made it with my brother’s help. A. where you made it B. who you made it for C. how you made it D. when you made it VII.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A video of an incident has been watched by many people online. A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking (噎) in the dining hall at school while having 41 there. In the video, freshman Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich. Suddenly, the food stuck (卡住) in his 42 and he hiccuped (打嗝). Hunter Olsen sat 43 from Jackson. He thought that Jackson was just joking and 44 it along with his friends. But soon it became 45 that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed 46 his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法). Finally, with Hunter’s help, Jackson coughed the food out and could 47 again. Ms. How a had taught them the Heimlich maneuver during her health class. She couldn’t believe her ears when she 48 what had happened. But she was over the moon (欣喜若狂) to know how her student put what she had taught into 49 . She was proud of Hunter. Hunter said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing 50 .” Then he said he hadn’t paid much attention to Ms. Howa’s class at that time, but that her great teaching had helped him know what to do when needed. 41. A. lessons B. sports C. lunch D. fun 42. A. mouth B. neck C. nose D. throat 43. A. through B. across C. along D. over 44. A. deal t with B. worried about C. laughed at D. cared for 45. A. happy B. clear C. interesting D. funny 46. A. to B. on C. in D. out 47. A. walk B. hear C. cough D. breathe 48. A. heard B. saw C. found D. wondered 49. A. classes B. theory C. books D. practice 50. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything VIII.阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Drinking Alone under the Moon Among the flowers, from a pot of wine. I drink without a companion of mine. I raise my cup to invite the Moon who blends. Her light with my Shadow and we’ re three friends. The Moon does not know how to drink her share; In vain my Shadow follows me here and there. Together with them for the time I stay, And make merry before spring’s spent away. I sing and the Moon lingers to hear my song; My Shadows a mess while I dance along. Sober, we three remain cheerful and gay; Drunken, we part and each may go his way. Our friendship will outshine all earthly love; Next time we’ll meet beyond the stars above. 51. Who is the writer of this poem? A. Du Fu. B. Li Bai. C. Wang Anshi. D. Du Mu. 52. What was the writer’s feeling? A. Lonely. B. Cheerful. C. Excited. D. Gay. 53. Where can you read it? A. Story book. B. Science. C. History. D. Literature. B Chinese pandas meet the public in the World Cup host country. Soccer fans can not only enjoy the World Cup games in Doha (多哈), the capital of Qatar (卡塔尔), but also say hello to giant pandas from China. On Nov 17, Doha’s first-ever panda house opened to the public, CGTN reported. It is the new home of two Chinese giant pandas—the 3-year-old female Si Hai and the 4-year-old male Jing Jing. They also have Arab names—Suhail for Jing Jing and Soraya for Si Hai. The two Arab names mean stars in the sky. The pandas enjoy their life in Doha. Their house was built with air-conditioning. They have bamboo from China and can also eat carrots, apples and traditional Chinese pancakes. The pandas arrived in Doha on Oct 19. It was the first time that pandas had been to the Middle East. According to the agreement between China and Qatar, they will stay in Qatar for 15 years. 54. The Arab name of Jing Jing is ________. A. Soraya B. Si Hai C. Suhail D. Doha 55. When did the pandas arrive in Doha? A. On Nov. 17. B. On Oct. 19. C. On Oct. 17. D. On Nov. 19. 56. How long will the pandas stay in Qatar? A. 17 years. B. 19 years. C. 15 years. D. 4 years. C Dai Ting, 16, Sichuan Today, Chinese beauty standards are becoming more and more diverse. In contrast, Western beauty standards are more enthusiastic and spontaneous (随性的). However, Chinese and Western beauty standards are always influencing each other. The designs of major international brands often incorporate (融合) elements of Chinese beauty standards, which are in turn influenced by international fashion. Li Xuanlei, 18, Jiangsu One of the biggest differences between Chinese and Western beauty standards can be found in skin tone preferences. Chinese girls prefer lighter skin. Meanwhile, Europeans and Americans have a penchant (偏好) for “tanning (晒黑)”. This is because, in their perspective, having a tan represents youth, beauty and attractiveness. For them, the process of enjoying the sun’s kisses in nature gives the skin a healthy wheat or honey color. Wang Hongjie, 17, Beijing The beauty standards of Chinese people are divided into two factions (派别). Most of them adhere to (遵守) the popular online beauty standards: “white”, “young” and “thin”, while others advocate for beauty standards according to health needs. This is a far cry from Western beauty standards. In terms of body shape, many Chinese people may prefer skinny bodies, while in the West, the beauty of symmetrical (匀称的) bodies is more promoted. 57. Where is Li Xuanlei from? A. Sichuan. B. Jiangxi. C. Jiangsu. D. Beijing. 58. The underlined word means ________. A. Different B. Special C. Interesting D. Popular 59. One of the biggest differences between Chinese and Western beauty standards can be found in ________. A. international fashion B. skin tone preferences C. elements of Chinese beauty standards D. health needs 60. According to the popular online beauty standards, which of the following body shape is beautiful? A. Symmetrical. B. Fat. C. Tanning. D. Thin. D Delivery workers (快递员) usually deliver things by car or motorbike. But in a village called Lehde in Spreewald, Germany, they deliver things by boat. Spreewald is an area known for its traditional irrigation system (灌溉系统). It has more than 200 small canals (水道) with a total length of 1,300 kilometers. This means there are almost as many canals in the area as roads! Post-delivery by boat in Lehde has a 124-year-old tradition and for most locals, it is a part of their everyday life. In the winter months, post in Lehde is delivered by Postbus. However, long distances need to be covered on foot, sometimes over bridges and stairs because of the special geography of the area. A few days ago, postal worker Andrea Bunar started her tenth year as a boat delivery “driver”. In the mornings, the 50-year-old lady first delivers to customers in Lübbenau by Postbus. Around noon she turns to her yellow boat. Every day, she rows 8 kilometers and delivers things to about 65 families. She delivers everything, such as letters, large parcels and even an apple tree. Strong arms are really needed to carry out her tasks: Parcels can weigh up to 31.5 kilograms. To celebrate the lady’s efforts and the 124-year-old tradition of water delivery, Deutsche Post has issued (发行) a stamp featuring Andrea and her boat. 61. In Lehde, people usually use ________ to deliver things. A. car B. motorbike C. boat D. Postbus 62. Which sentence is true according to Paragraph 2? A. Post-delivery by boat in Lehde is common for most locals. B. Canals cover all parts of this area. C. Post in Lehde is delivered by Postbus in spring. D. The winter in Spreewald is long and cold. 63. When did Andrea Bunar start to work as a boat delivery “driver”? A. A few days ago. B. Ten years ago. C. In her 50s. D. At age of 65. 64. What can we know according to the passage? A. There are more than 1300 canals in Spreewald. B. It is the first time for Andrea to deliver things to customers by Postbus. C. Deutsche Post has issued (发行) a set of coins featuring Andrea and his boat. D. Delivery workers must be strong enough to do the work. 65. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell us a special way to deliver things. B. To show us a beautiful village and its traditional irrigation system (灌溉系统). C. To let us learn from a delivery worker—Andrea Bunar. D. To buy the stamps. IX.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。 China has succeeded in developing the “giant (巨大的) rice”. It is twice as tall as common rice, which is usually about one meter tall. People called it a “dream coming true” moment for Yuan Longping, who was the top rice scientist in the world and was regarded as the “father of hybrid rice”. This special type of rice was grown in Chongqi ng for 15 mu. It was planted in May and harvested four months later. Each mu of the fields produced about 750—900 kilograms. This type of rice is not only strong and tall, but also resistant (有抵抗力的) to flood. It can also bring many nutrients (营养) to the plants nearby and provide a good living environment for animals in water. When the water in the rice fields is 60—80 centimeters deep, it can even be used to raise fishes. From next year, the “giant rice” will be planted in thousands of mu of fields in Chongqing. Yuan Longping once said that he hoped to sit under the ears of rice to enjoy the cool one day. He developed the first high-producing hybrid rice. But sadly, he passed away at 91 in Changsha in May 2021. Many people posted online to pay tribute (致敬) to Yuan after reading the news, saying “your dream is gradually coming true, can you see it?” 66—67题完成句子；68题简略回答；69题找出并写出本文的主题句；70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 66. This type of rice is not only ________, but also resistant (有抵抗力的) to flood. 67. From next year, the “giant rice” will be planted in ________ mu of fields in Chongqing. 68. Which month was the new type of rice planted? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 69._______________________________________________________________________________________ 70._______________________________________________________________________________________ X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Friends are different things to different people. To my brother, a friend is someone who likes to build 71 (shelf) and ride bikes. My dad’s friends are neighbors who help him with the work like 72 (plant) trees. Steve is my best friend. His house is next to 73 (my). He is a 74 (friend) person. We go skating and talk 75 sports. He often asks people 76 he can do for them. When I 77 (break) my leg, he always carried my schoolbag for me. A friend is someone who gives you total freedom to be 78 (you). Some friends may be in your life for 79 while. Others will be there for a long time, maybe even forever. I would hate to move, 80 I could take my friends with me. They are too important to leave behind. XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分） A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 将所给词语连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81. beautiful, the school garden, how, is __________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. flowers, of, lots, green, there, trees, are, and __________________________________________________________________________________________ 83. at, children, over there, look, the __________________________________________________________________________________________ 84. they, on, games, the, are, playing, playground __________________________________________________________________________________________ 85. they, time, to, have, a, are, good, sure __________________________________________________________________________________________ B）书面表达（计15分） 疫情好转，同学们又回到了久违的校园，但做好防护依然重要。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示，面向全体同学写一封倡议书，号召大家从自身做起，保障自身及他人身体健康。 What Should We Do At School? 1 wash hands 2 wear a mask 3 do proper exercise 4 …… 5 …… 要求： ①短文应包括提示要点和补充要点，可适当发挥。 ②不出现真实姓名和班级。 ③80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入词数） Dear schoolmates, We are back to school, but it’s necessary for everyone to know how to protect ourselves and others. ______ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$