专项训练一 选择型阅读-【一线优选卷】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语期末冲刺（人教版）

（》3.What dees the underlined wunl一educe”mean in A.imile everyune 且muke a list Chinese? C.buy many things D.plan the prty food 专项训练一·选择型阅读 A减少持隆心图D,地加 )2.If you have the purty the sme time as your chil. )4.Heen think.that can help Mary thiek mire re,whd可ha44eay elrurb. A.They vill enjoy bth the game and the party. Thr Heln. A.eing a lt uf surn B.All the chilirent want to p to the party better. Help!I'm15-year-uld high s sd in New Yerk. B.studying seren hours every day C.Moer children will cume o rnjoy the party. in two months,I'm ging to take the final exam.Im studing C.drinking a lt of codffee D,eer children ill come t e可j可the purty 第 mmhurs a day tu prepar for it.I want to dh wdl.But I'm D.eing food high in vitamimB )3.What isth best place to huy things e the party? d4 set these days.I can't sleep.情hut can【? )5.Which od the fullowing is TRUE acoording o Heles's A.A party siee. Youms. letter? B.A supermarkel. 多 Mary AT刀e he tim to slo女is fmom10,n,o】tm C.A rvalaunng. Dear Mary. I.Walking outside ean make you rememder mee. D.Ah单est to sour hone Man stiknts around the wurld hive the same probdems us C.I's gond to lell a shudy partner about your feelings. )4.What's the purpoee of Paragaph 5? yo:m is me ad小io help you doal with the对nsg(压 Dl的eeesury to hae a m6r15n20o A.To iell us to plan pur内dhek 力).Gond luck目 every hour. B.To tell us to imite guests. First.nuke a study plan for yourself,het don't.sharly too B C.To tell us in plan party food. much in e day.Ywill mmer m h suding nne hour ki。birthd与tiare the adult'成年人的到 D.To lell u to plan porty gme. earh day kee seven day.thn seven hoars in oe duy.Alo,dau't parties.You de't hase to he serios.And there area few things )5.What's the mein idea of the test? study late at night. fr panm in remember when they waet to have nne for their A.Why to eepanize a hirthkry party fee kide. Second.have a resl fur 15 to 20 minutes every two hours, Bk. B.When lu arge hirthlay purty fur kids Go outsid加and walk-thing e线ie is a greal way lo reduce Make a list.Fach kid wants different kinds of parties.Write C.Haw te onganize a birtbday party for kids. strrss. doun all yor child',女a picce f peper aed then网hig D.Prpring a bihg puurty for kidis mch rer. Thinl,don'eat a lot of supr oc drink a lt of cofee.Eat meady uecording to the list. od bigh in vitmin(推生素)har,mil,n Make iitatin.Make sure you hase the party at the We know that wr live in a suciety.su ur need a lut af vegetabls ad riee.They give yo energy md hep you think nmlh,【Think that s pnsal friend民e a grest antis whu can more clenrly. the nane of each guest,so yuu will kuw the mumeer d the things change my feelings abt life greatly.When I talk aband the Founth,study partner ran blp you pructice lnt the cm. o hme to prepare.sch as chairs and plates. onwho infenced(教响》eeat,Imm网think of Wang Whes you're woeried about the exumn,you can talk to your Buy sumthing.If you to a garty sbone,they will luve tau.ei的my unfurgrttahle《雅忘的)friend in my life,i an厚刀is can refure stess, everything you need,and yo won't hate to go to differem stores to god at study and kok.hundscme. 线 14nm, everything naiy. He is kind-hearted and is uys ready to help athers But be Hlen You md l deeide whther to buy a eake er muke une. a1成cth o peai(称骨》him,laue加kwa )1.What's Mary's prohlem? Deeide what kid of Sod to bave.Make sure to get the food reudy be did is common.Thete is an od saying:A friend in need is a A.She is s torried and can'eep on time friend inderd.Wang Tao sea gond esample in may partsin m B.She ean't pass the esam. You cuuld hatr sme drinke,uch Coke anl juiee.Having C.She ran't wake friemuls tcith ohem. a small botte of oold wieris。god idea to,oil山y during I rememered that my mh was mediocre at that time,but D.She ean't study English well bot weather. Wang Tau was excelleet in math.He ofem g high grades,but I )2.Helen thinks Mary's pmhlem is （)l.yo don1wam4hiwr由的，yu cold mnly rach pereent.Siner we talknd all day lung.he wa Ae址 k.csin仁mderful D.seis kind and polite eer my h question.Sloly,I di well in 英语心八年级上专项细练第1页共20到 英语刊八年级上专项训练第2页共20页 math.Then we beeame friral nuturally. Yu can mae delicit food by folluning mvery step.You E There me two kinds of friends,pod and bad.Bad friends wrill have mone fun if you ds it together with your purents.Be 【went an vcatio知with y family lasts性.置e stuyed in may make eur lifefal while god tees make our life sucefi treful with the knives(力)r ferks when y判u're coking Clean a house near the sea,←容ke mp!If's time to go fishing,「y To me,Wang Tao is a very good frietd.I leamed a lot fooen him, the katchen alter mak学dishe.Afer you lear甲o make these mom wnke me up.After hating hreaklast,we got ue a bost.It wie and I became better and better. dishes,you m have nev ideas and make your on cookbonk.Do v小ir leese them wren tly a few peu早p址 We said podlye thrre monthe agn.Nuw I mis him wery it right now】Mayhe you'll be a great conk some山y! 6 a.m.was really anosing and I wasn't huppy,but lader,I had much.und I hupe tht our fresdship will kerp being just as strong I you want to maike a chicken nthrich.you need twu pivers fon. afier we leave school. bed.four pieees of chicken,two piccesf cheese.twu spooms My uncle caught a hig fish first.And my mom cought one, o butter,cne omato and one onion. o.Nevt I ramght a Hlack drem(多填石首鱼》，It was very heuy A.is man who is good at art First,put the butter on a piree of hmad.Thes cul up a it was dificult for me bo take it.Then,my dul eaugh a hig 我an chanpe his lifely fish.The captuln sid no one eaug a hig fish like that one.We C can inlleenn his idea alout Bile tomoto and an onion.Add these te the sandwich.Next,put the D.must think of him quickly pirees d chicken n the sandwich.Put the cheese on the chicken. were all happy whes we heand that.Later we tril so eatch small F广l山y,theherd on the to cbbon fish(管鱼).ly grandpa cght ce,isnapped the )2.Which of the follouing is TRUE? inn(变斯施于.ly uncle congu one.,减it also a即phe A.Wang Tan will he a lalented artist is the future. )1.Who will be the main ruders of this oookbook? line.My dad eaght one at lst.It didn kok so wary and wasa B.Wang Too is very friendly and ready o help others. A.Doetors.B.Children.C.Cooks.D.Writers. liule funny. C.Wang Tao is interested in peaising ers. 2.What thee the tderlined wom“tp”min小hi时e Finully,our fishing acthity was mer,and we weat tark with D.Wang Ta i pxdl at muth und wante to be a mach A.步管B.结果C.计划 D.事实 althe fishes.e were tired but happy! teucher. )3.What do you neod to do alter cooking? )1.Who wnke up the writer? )3.The Chinese meaning of"melincee"in Paragraph 3is A.Be a gnaat ronk A.His Eather. B.His mther, Bl.Clean the kicehen. C.His unele. 0.Hi年 A版好的B.一般的G.有煙的D特殊的 C.Wark with your parr. )2.The undedined wond "cuplain means )4.What can we leam from the test? D.Be careful with the knives Chinese. A.i山can heip people d )4.Which af the folbming is TitUE when you make a ehicken A桥长 B律球C,可机D老行员 -B.People can anly make frieuls with kind people. sandwich? 5.hy制bryfodl hapy when the灯ndthe cain's C People sould chane their had friends into wod A.You don'!hme to cut up the tomao, wunt? friendk. B.You don't need cheese fur the sandwich. A.Beeuuse somcone esught u fioh the sume size e D.Both pod friends and bad friends ean influence C You nerd the ether piece of hreal mn the lup. theins. peopli's life. D.You anby need one pece o chicken for the sindwich. B.Because the black drum was expensive. )5.The best title of this test is“” )5.What can you learn from the text? C.Hecimse the fish was the hiperst the cuptgin had ever A.My lniversity Life 线 B.An Unforpae Frieml A.You need bulter.hreadf and lettuce for a chicke C.How to Make Friends smndwich. D.Beeause the loat went very fast. B.You will becume a great tok after making these )4.How did they foel when they went huack with the fishes? D.Hwo【arn Math We diches. A.Scared. B.Lucky. C.You cun't make these dishes if your purents C Tired and terrible. D.Tined hut baippy. Here is an nsy cootook for you to.read.Thete an:many )5.Huw my familywere mentine(t提到)im kinds of foodin the book,like sald.hes,hamhurges and the test? hu dogs.Then ane abo wme drinke,like milk,ha,oollee and D.Yohe to put hutter on the picoe of hread befom A.Three. B.F。 C.Five.D.Sis. juice. the tomlo. 英请别八年级上专项训练第3页共20页 英语U八年级上专项铺练第4要共0页参考答案与解析 专项训练一选择型阅读 4.B【解析】根据上下文可知，要想学好汉语，需要比以 A 前更努力，hard-working“工作努力的”符合语境，故 1.A2.B3.A 选B。 4,D【解析】根据“Eat food high in vitamin B such as 5.D6.C7.D8.A eggs,milk,green vegetables and rice.They give you energy 9.A【解析】omly只，仅：still还，仍然；ever从来，曾经； and help you think more clearly..”可知，D选项符合语 again再一次，又一次。根据语境可知，需用on山y强调 境，故选D。 睡眠少，故选A。 5.C 10.C11.C12.B B 13.D【解析】if如果，表条件：or或者，表选择；bul但是， 1.B2.D3.A4.C 表转折：0所以，表结果。分析句子结构可知，本句和 5.C【解析】由“And there are a few things for parents to 前一句是因果关系（前因后采），故选D。 remember when they want to have one for their kids. 14.D15.B 知，本文主要介绍了如何组织孩子们的生日聚会。故 B 选C。 l.D【解析】absent缺席，不在：similar相像的，类似的； C ume相同的；different不同的。根据下文内容可知，短 1.C2.B3.B4.D 文主要讲述兄弟姐妹间的性格差异，故此处应是指“不 5.B【解析】根据第一段“When I talk about the person 同的”。故选D。 who influeneed me most,I must think of Wang Tao.He is 2.A3.B4.B my unforgettable friend in my life.”可知，作者介绍了一 5.C【解析】choose选择，挑选：wish希望；see看见，视 个令人难忘的朋友。故选B。 为：hear听到，听见。根据上文“Oldest children are seen D as born leaders.”可推知，此处应是第第妹妹有时认为 1.B 他们专横。故选C。 2.A【解析】通读下文可知，下文介绍了学习烹饪的步 骤，故画线单词“step”这里意为“步深”，故选A。 6.C7.B8.A9.A10.D11.A 3.B4.C5.D I2.D【解析】friend朋友；partner伙伴；teacher老师； ⊙ parent父母。根据定语从句“who spend a lot of time 1.B2.A with them and often give them what they want.."可推知， 3.C【解析】极据“Then,my dad caught a big fish.The 应是被父母宠坏。故选D。 captain said no one caught a big fish like that one.We 13.C14.A15.D were all happy when we heard that.”可知，他们感到开心 是因为船长说那是他所见过的最大的鱼。故选C。 1.C2.B3.B4.A 4.D5.C 5.D【解析】reach到达，燕达；use使用，运用；play玩要； 专项训练二还原型阅读 spend花（时间），度过。根据空格后的“the whole day” A1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E 可知，她在房间里待了一整天。故选D。 B1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B 6.B【解析】ove喜爱；dislike不喜爱，厌恶；miss思念， C1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B 错过；su山y学习，研究。根据上文可知，她来到农场后 D1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 不开心，自己在房间待了一整天，说明地不喜欢乡下。 E1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B 故选B。 F1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B 7.D8.A9.A10.C11.C12.A13.D14.D G1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C 15.B【解析】important重要的；different不同的；hard困 H1.A2.D3.E4.C5.B 难的；similar相像的，类似的。根据“She loves living in 专项训练三完形填空 the city,especially during the 1.But this summer A vacation,her parents 2 to go to her grandparents' 1.B2.A3.C am.”可知，莉莉喜欢在城市里度假，但是这次她的 英语RJ八年级上答案第1页共16页