专项训练三 完形填空-【一线优选卷】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语期末冲刺（人教版）

)14.A.quietly B.cumfortably )11.A.deeribed B.disemensd C.clearly D.serimaly C.undersdond D.reuliznl 专项训练三完形填空 )15.A.d B.for C.with D.in )12..A.friend B.pourtners C.teuchers D.parent. ）13.A.0%1 B.Richest C.Youngest D.Weakest A Hae you ever wdend why you an theye?What ）14.A.hil B.adult C.udent D.boy Lots of peuple start each yeur with Nen Year's msolutium.A etakes you 1 frem your hruthers ad sisters? )15.A.puls up B.eute up C.tums up D.grons up C nolution is a promise that su I to help you live a betler Penple he aed these 2 fur cemturies,and researcher Lily Miller w a Grade 8 stutlrnt.She lnes Ening in the life.You plan to do something good ar to siop dning somthing ane tryingoerthemOne idea they'n:eeringis that birth 2 in the cuming yeur.Here are some chikdren's New Yeur's oner influenees the penn wr 3.In pneral,the uldest child ei0,mil(尤其)luring the1+But this summer resoltions in时riheda手，nind,如tul(总职的），ml acstien.her panses 2 toto her grandparruts fam. Afler a 2-hour bas ridle,they arived at the fumil'3 in My namr is Toay.I'm puing lo 3 my Chmnese:aond pet detennined u p wha he te she want.Odest chiblem are oe ter gnacke。.How am I ging so d南hu?I'm ping to be meee a.lom balers.Thir yuunper hndhns adl sislers omin 5 a villagr.Lily was 4 unhappy tat she got ot of the hus and them as bring bowy(专t镜的)，They an alv可ing和nl m upslairs(克上楼)her beinom.shr5hnhr(整 4 than befoee. yongrr bnghers and sisters what they suld do jeet 6 个的)day in her moen.She really6 the cuuryide.自ae I'm Jenny.I have many different kinds 5,like they're the ollesdt. 7 nt her.Themt went we力ew thing1ily：sig singing,dancing and wwimming.This year,I'm poing to 6 a wrw bobby-taking glotos.I vill 7 it from my uncle.He is a The middlle child m e deseribed as being cometitine in Sha wuited in her mom fee 9 to ceme to ene her bel no une gnh板影年》， aner t pet mre7Thn米flh城heir fammiy igore cn,When it was ptting dark,Ii装ighy.【 (多视)them hecause they are in the midlle,Becaee midi thoupht she needed something to cut.She wer dounsairs and ate I'm Rose.I hope to be 8.I usaally watch TV a lot al childrrn tnd to aveid cenflirts().they can he frendly and 10 with her fammily,To her mrprise.it was wonderful!She tight and 9 sleep seven heues a day.I dfen fee tired.I will 9They ane usally moee iefleneed hy their friends tham hy aleedpot(土豆宽)nd apple pie,est they oprmd a ehaegr my 10 and sleep smre.Alo,I 11 to mm for lalf their family.perhpe beause theyperm10 11.Lily's grandmother bonght her a diary.5he liked that anrn明y mming,【12 the“An女hg friends. enle万muth.The nest da,I动ent女ely,5h &eepe the dcter away”。l3 I'm gning to eat some fresh fmit The xoungeot child is 11 as the haby of the family,Thues climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies 12 every day. ca be spoiled宽坏)lyhI2,wm可end n lee of time e可jtrd the beauti新lotr(其录).She aleo saw quite a网 It's OK fur yuu io lave a big ce small reaeic.What's with them and often give them what they want 13 children hinis ad some bors! important is that you should take yuar mulutiun 14 and try enj网heing the center nf atiention,a闲they are seen&s heing A week later,lily was sad beemte she had to 13.She 的keep it..n't let it wurk ce女I5 a few weeks or months ouing.pen-minded,and likely to takerisk said podbye to ber grandparnts.O the way heme.she wrete in )1.A.show B.make C.hreak D.win Wli江y'e an only4_?M时ple think that a ber diary about how much she 14 herself.The countryside )2.A.d B.short C.slow D.smell child with no hmthers or sisters need lsf tese or she wasn't as borng as it seemed.Because of her pirents.Lals tried )3.A.tpeak B.we C.igm球 D.share 15.Beeae they are dfen lonely. something 15 wd had a gremt boliday. )4.A.outpuing B.harcl-wurking （）.A.alsent B.similar C.e D.diferent )1.A.weekdays B.weekends C.vacatires D.festivals C.emutive D.sucerseful )2.A.四时in B.mistakr )2.A.forgot B.decided C.belped D.waited 线 )5.A.p B.examples C.aetivities D.holdlirs C.repocts D.poepantioes )3.A.e B.farm C.park D.store )6.A.malke n B.wake up C.take op D.pick up )3.A.aceept B.berome C.ereate D.Gind )4.A0 B.sch C.too D.quite )7.A.hear 北南…C可t几.m )4.A.unlucks B.eomfident C.serious D.special )5.A.rruched B.ged C.played D.spen )8.A.healthier B.friendlier C.happier D.prettier )5.A.choorse B.wish C. D.hear )6.A.4el B.disliked C.miseed D.shuadied )9.A.anly 康威i C.ever D.again )6.A.though It.when C.heeause D.unless )）Z,A.esciting B.intesting )10.A.theam B.talent C.huabit D.body )7.A.edoeotion B.attention C.bealth D.talen C.relaxing D.boring 写 )11,A.4m B.hppen C.plan .料lhwg )8.A.sometimes I.seldom C.never D.hanily )8.A.felt like B.ne过iied X12.A.stand B.kmow C.dislike D.甲im )9.A.outguing B.eruel C.poor D.w风 C.Jooked like D.cared about )13.A.H B.Or C.But D.5, )10.A,y%r C.its D.their 9.A.amme、l anyune C.something D.amthing 英语心八年级上专项铜练第9页共20到 英请形八年级上专项训练第10页共0页 )10.A.breakfot B.lune C.dinner D.dumeplings 114.A.schol B.libeary C.ciocmua D.purk )13.A.Finally B.Lukily C.Certainly D.Sulenly )11.A.door B.windon C.preeem D.book )15.A.lucky B.relased C.afmaid D.bealthy }14.A,m5 B.situation C.matter D.sene r }12.A.4nml B.hut C.for D.0 E )15.A.swect B.strong C.temihle D.god }13.A有m 目.s1ay C.hreak D.leave It:wit Mother'.Day.The twins wen:filledl with I when F )14.A.taught B.sanl C.adked D.enjusnd they thought of the surprise fur their mther.Hon 2 and Jess really feh very hapey.When he arived at his e i the )15.A.imgortant B.differemt C.hard D.similr proud(桥策的)ther wouldl he when they hnught her beeakfot I that momning.he found an 2 en his desk.It wa from D in bnt.They3 made French luast(4可》a图hkkm sevenal of his 3 isking him to join them in a eamping trip: Sam is a 14-yur-ol bey and he is healthy.He 1 mery peericlay.Them wa 4 lo it.Jena and Joif know wha to do. This wan the 4 time he was anked to join in an mnd-of-srbond moming.He thinks deing sports is pd for his health.He does The hig与ame al last.A!.春odk,he pir wrt setivity:Why were they asking him then?5 seemod 1o like 2 in studies and uften pets god grades ut sehol.His faveeite doranstairs 5 to the kitchen.They 6 to bel the him.In fart,he was so loneb that he pat his feeling with 6 3 ane srinre andl hislory. peeridlg:fint..Th的terice ino pol行anlk自itn As a esult,he had put en a lt of wright,and thes gme the kids 4 Sam's pensts am god wwinmers.When Sam was hol while they mde the Frnch t.Jl beeke tuo s int a smthing more to 7 him.Cindy,who wa sanding mar Jes six years ald,his father 5 to teach bim to swim.After two ld7 in mme milk,nf6d女alad when he 8 the invitaticn.wem 9 quiekl to tell the nlh,lemi里，he cldim6afh pieceso the度8_，Everything was gingt wrl9_kf started frying()the hntad.The pan tas too hnt and the brend cchers that the trick had 10.Everyvee wa so 11 that 5am spends tuenly minutes 7 every day befeee going to Jess thought that wis true.But there was nu camping trip.The schodl.Somrtimes he nins along the river and sometimes he hes a turned hlack quickly,Jemna 10 aay the pieee mdl t in the ceher piece of hrvnd.This time,she turted dowen the 11 wo it hle thim眼eua吧 raoe with hi.fatber.After meening vseri4m,ewgm×hul时 mooked ncele. At first.Cindy thmight it was fun.12 later.whem Jes &He likes this wuy 9 it is podl fur his body. On Sulurday.Sum uaally 10 curly.He wints in the At that time,the perridge boiled mver and 12 the fin, old ber thatheas ing to buy a sering lg ith his in pool for a hour.ipirens often,de podl to encurap〈线 Jena didn'know what to de13,小Tsed elm(镇非的) Ciny had seoond thoughits.She knew that Jess's family had 13 动)1 Iwhen the时e free.Sam desn't12gB ed turned f the pis qickly.But the sove was in a 14 monry ,and she haded to see him 14 his snings un somthing 体，enna bald石o clean it up so they oould continue,t he would never use.Cindy also hated mo tell Jess the truth.Her a国ftime peacticing“I lowe suimming,d a lt of practice cmn Js hand touhed the bot humer and be pive a cry of pain. csn friunde wuld le angry with ber.15 couldl she do mm? help me become I3。”oed Jrmna made him put5 s land in oo址装，en she caught the )1.A.teochers'office B.hemne After finishing his homewurk.Sam likes watching mowies.He 15 siell.Oh,the piice of beeod in the pan tumed hlnck a C.clamom D.playzround cien gues to the 14 with his friends on weekends."Coing tn )2.A.apple B.umberdls C.emaser D.initation the mois is u good wray tu prt 15 afer a busy wenk,"he )1 A.amusement B.peepaneicn )3.A.clasmles B.frirmds C.teachers D.lndher He alays has fun whe doing the thinps he libes. C.pressure D.excitement )4.A.lnet B.first C.secrnd D.thind )1.A.reads C.prartives D.exereises )2.A.gad B.relased C.lungy D.strange )5.A.No me B.Everyene C.Anyone D.Sumrue }2A.w山，B.l C.cleurly D.hadly )3.A.prumised B.planeed G.hoped D.belped ( )6.A.bonks B.food C.films D.TV )3.A.subjeets B.pricee C.books D.activities )4.A.something B.everything C.noehing D.anything )7.A.be afruaid of 且.run ou f )4.A.Noee B.A■ C.Boch D.Each )5.A.cumpletely B.comfortably C.make sore of D.make fun of )5.A.slogped B.startedl C.forgo D.disliked C.quietly D.earfully 18.A.w C.vatehed D.wnee 线 B.resad )6.A.belme B.tr C.nleng D.like )6.A.derided B.expreted C.refused D.tried 19.A.intn B.in C. D.ewer )7.A.running B.walking C.swimming D.jumgeng 77.A.k B.aided C.broughs D.filled )10.A.worked B.walked C.hst D.misoetl 18.A,r B.hike C.hus D.mulay )8.A.6四 B.cheese C.butter D.mnix }11.A.glad }9.A,n B,breaure C.ur D.hia B.angry )9.A.util 6.s C.when D.after )12.AA B.Then C.Oe D.But )10.A.geis on B.gets up C.goes on D.gres up )10.A.gave B.put C.earried D.threw 115.Ah C.few D.little }11.A.t B.us B.many C.them D.him )11.A.rodin B.fire C.h年e D.TV )14.A.xpendl B.cost C.take ）12.A.njB.s4ad G,min同D,kep )12.A.handed out B.found out D.puy )15,A,Wl B.Where C.Hov D,W可 )13.A.hetter B.famous C.poplar D.careful C.cheeked out D.减t 英语八年级上专项胡练第11页共20责 黄语U八年级上专项闭年第12页共20页参考答案与解析 专项训练一选择型阅读 4.B【解析】根据上下文可知，要想学好汉语，需要比以 A 前更努力，hard-working“工作努力的”符合语境，故 1.A2.B3.A 选B。 4,D【解析】根据“Eat food high in vitamin B such as 5.D6.C7.D8.A eggs,milk,green vegetables and rice.They give you energy 9.A【解析】omly只，仅：still还，仍然；ever从来，曾经； and help you think more clearly..”可知，D选项符合语 again再一次，又一次。根据语境可知，需用on山y强调 境，故选D。 睡眠少，故选A。 5.C 10.C11.C12.B B 13.D【解析】if如果，表条件：or或者，表选择；bul但是， 1.B2.D3.A4.C 表转折：0所以，表结果。分析句子结构可知，本句和 5.C【解析】由“And there are a few things for parents to 前一句是因果关系（前因后采），故选D。 remember when they want to have one for their kids. 14.D15.B 知，本文主要介绍了如何组织孩子们的生日聚会。故 B 选C。 l.D【解析】absent缺席，不在：similar相像的，类似的； C ume相同的；different不同的。根据下文内容可知，短 1.C2.B3.B4.D 文主要讲述兄弟姐妹间的性格差异，故此处应是指“不 5.B【解析】根据第一段“When I talk about the person 同的”。故选D。 who influeneed me most,I must think of Wang Tao.He is 2.A3.B4.B my unforgettable friend in my life.”可知，作者介绍了一 5.C【解析】choose选择，挑选：wish希望；see看见，视 个令人难忘的朋友。故选B。 为：hear听到，听见。根据上文“Oldest children are seen D as born leaders.”可推知，此处应是第第妹妹有时认为 1.B 他们专横。故选C。 2.A【解析】通读下文可知，下文介绍了学习烹饪的步 骤，故画线单词“step”这里意为“步深”，故选A。 6.C7.B8.A9.A10.D11.A 3.B4.C5.D I2.D【解析】friend朋友；partner伙伴；teacher老师； ⊙ parent父母。根据定语从句“who spend a lot of time 1.B2.A with them and often give them what they want.."可推知， 3.C【解析】极据“Then,my dad caught a big fish.The 应是被父母宠坏。故选D。 captain said no one caught a big fish like that one.We 13.C14.A15.D were all happy when we heard that.”可知，他们感到开心 是因为船长说那是他所见过的最大的鱼。故选C。 1.C2.B3.B4.A 4.D5.C 5.D【解析】reach到达，燕达；use使用，运用；play玩要； 专项训练二还原型阅读 spend花（时间），度过。根据空格后的“the whole day” A1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E 可知，她在房间里待了一整天。故选D。 B1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B 6.B【解析】ove喜爱；dislike不喜爱，厌恶；miss思念， C1.D2.C3.A4.E5.B 错过；su山y学习，研究。根据上文可知，她来到农场后 D1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 不开心，自己在房间待了一整天，说明地不喜欢乡下。 E1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B 故选B。 F1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B 7.D8.A9.A10.C11.C12.A13.D14.D G1.D2.A3.E4.B5.C 15.B【解析】important重要的；different不同的；hard困 H1.A2.D3.E4.C5.B 难的；similar相像的，类似的。根据“She loves living in 专项训练三完形填空 the city,especially during the 1.But this summer A vacation,her parents 2 to go to her grandparents' 1.B2.A3.C am.”可知，莉莉喜欢在城市里度假，但是这次她的 英语RJ八年级上答案第1页共16页 父母带她到农场度过了假期，所以地尝试了不同的事 专项训练四语篇填空 物。故选B 第一节 D A 1.D2.B3.A 1.differently【解析】分析句子成分可知，此处应用副词 4.C【解析】none没有一个；all所有的，全部的（三者及 修饰动词do。根据上文“Life is quite different from that 三者以上)：boh两个，两个都；each每个，各自。根据 in2023.”可知，这里表示我们做事的方式不同，结合备 下文“萨姆六岁时，他爸爸开始教他学游泳”可知，萨姆 选项可知，应填different的副词形式differently 的父母两人都是好的游泳者。故选C 2.like 3.everything 4.fun 5.swimming 5.B6.D7.A8.B 6.happens【解析】分析句子成分可知，此句是条件状语 9.B【解析】whem当…时：because因为；or或者；but但 从句，从句缺少谓语动词，且something作主语时，谓语 动词用单数，主句又是一般现在时，结合备选项可知， 是。分析句子结构可知，前后半句是因果关系，故选B 此处应填happens。. 10.B11.D 7.messages 8.have 9.but 10.able I12.C【解析】enjoy喜爱；stand忍受，站立；mind介意； B keep保持。根据后面“I love swimming”可知，萨姆应 1.older 2.them 3.worried 4.on 5.always 该不介意花太多时间练习，故选C。 6.umil【解析】句意：直到饭做好了我才走出房间。not 13.A14.C15.B until…是固定句型，意为“直到…才”，故填until。 E 7.told L.D【解析】amusement娱乐，游戏；preparation准备； 8.thinking【解析】think about是固定短语，意为“思考； pressure压力；excitement激动，兴存。根据下文他们想 思索”，结合时态，此句是现在进行时，故填thinking。 象给妈妈带来惊喜后的场面可知，他们应该很兴奋。 9.problems 10.advice 故逃D C 2.A3.B4.C 1.by【解析】句意：在中国，人们通过举办糖葫芦庙会来 5.C【解析】completely完全地；comfortably舒服地： 迎接春天。根据句意可知人，们通过举办糖葫芦庙会 quietly安静地，悄悄地；carefully小心地。根据上文可 来迎接春天，应用介词by“通过”。故填by 2.remember 3.during 4.used 5.But 知他们要给妈妈惊喜，所以此处应该是悄悄去厨房做 6.t【解析】根据上文列举的做糖葫芦的材料可知，除 饭。故选C。 了山楂外，还有葡萄、橘子、草基等。再由本句中的 6.A7.B8.D9.A10.D11.B “Bt”可推断，人们还是最喜欢山楂糖葫芦，结合各选 I2.D【解析】hand out分发：find out查明，弄清：check 项可知，此处应填nd的最高级hsl out察看，观察；put out扑灭。根据“the porridge boiled 7.how 8.First 9.quickly 10.becomes over”可知，粥煮溢出来了，应该会把火浇灭。故选D。 0 13.B14.A15.C 1.fun F 2.tod【解析】分析句子成分可知，此处缺少谓语动词。 1.C 主句用一般过去时，从句发生在主句前，所以此处的谓 2.D【解析】advice建议：umbrella雨伞；eraser檬皮； 语动词也用一般过去时。结合备选项可知，此处应填 invitation邀请，请束。根据下文“It was from several of told。 his 3 asking him to join them in a eamping trip." 3.seemed 4.our 5.so 6.about 知，杰西在桌上发现了一张“请束”，故选D。 7.bids【解析】根据空前的some可知本空为可数名词 3.A4.B5.A 复数形式。结合备选项可知，此处应填bis 6.B【解析】book书；food食物：flm电影：TV电视。根 8.surprised 9.back 10.shopping E 据下文“he had put on a lot of weight”可知，他用食物来 1.students【解析】通读全文可知，乔是我的学生。根据 排解他情感的孤独，故选B。 上文的“onef.”表范围可知，此处应填可数名词复 7.D8.B9.C 数。故填students。 I0.A【解析】work工作，奏效，起作用：walk步行；lose失 2.family 3.happy 4.clean 5.easily 6.gave 去，丢失：m思念，错过。根据上文杰西相信这个邀 7.howed【解析】句意：我经常向同学们展示他的画，短 请可知，“这个把戏奏效了”，故选A。 文主体时态是一般过去时，结合备选项可知，此处应填 11.A12.D13.D14.A15.A showed 英语RJ八年级上答案第2页共16页