内容正文:
Unit 3 All about me
七上英语 JJ
第2课时
Lesson 2 How do you feel?
1. 知识目标:
New words:matter, cough, headache, fever, medicine, rest
Structures and expressions: have a headache, feel sick, have a fever, take medicine, get some rest
Sentences:What’s the matter?
Don’t worry.
2. 能力目标:能够介绍身体部位并讨论身体情况。
Learning goals
Warming up
How do you feel today?
I feel sad.
What’s the matter?
How do you express your feelings?
I have a headache.
Pre-reading
1 Look at the pictures and label them with the feeling words.
cold
hot
angry
happy
sad
tired happy hot sad cold angry
tired
2 Read the conversation and tick the correct answers.
While-reading
Dr Lin: Hi, Danny. What’s the matter?
Danny: I am coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel sick.
Dr Lin: Do you feel cold?
Danny: Yes! I feel very cold. Achoo!
Dr Lin: Well, let me see... You have a fever.
Danny: I feel sad. I can’t play basketball today.
Dr Lin: Don’t worry, Danny. Take this medicine and get some rest. You’ll be okay.
Danny: Thank you, Doctor Lin.
2 Read the passage and complete the mind map.
While-reading
A How does Danny feel?
□Happy. □Sad. □Tired.
B Why can’t Danny play basketball today?
□He has a stomachache. □He has a fever.
□His leg hurts.
C What does Dr Lin advise Danny to do?
□Take some medicine and rest.□Drink some water.
□Eat some vegetables.
√
√
√
Language points
What’s the matter? (教材P32 2)
matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n.事情;问题;物质
Is anything the matter?有什么问题吗?
We have more important matters to do.我们有些更重要的事情要做。
Matter can change into energy.物质可以转化成能量。
【拓展】[动词]要紧;事关紧要
It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it. 我们输了也没关系,只管去做。(河北中考)
Language points
What’s the matter? 怎么了?
该句型常用来询问某人哪里不舒服、发生了什么不愉快的事情或者周围发生了什么事情等,也可用于询问某物出了什么故障,意为“怎么了?/出什么事了?”。
—What’s the matter with him? 他怎么了?
—He has a bad cold. 他患了重感冒。
—What’s the matter? 怎么了?
—I failed the math exam. 我数学考试不及格。
Language points
2. I am coughing a lot and I have a headache. (教材P32 2)
cough /kɒf/ v. 咳嗽
Make coughs badly these days. 这些天迈克咳嗽得很厉害。
【拓展】[名词]咳嗽
have/get a cough 咳嗽
This kind of medicine is helpful to your cough. 这种药对你的咳嗽有帮助。
I got a cold and had a bad cough. 我感冒了,咳嗽得很厉害。
headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n. 头痛
[可数名词]由“head(n.头,头部)+ ache(n.疼痛)”构成。
have/get a headache 头痛
I had a really bad headache, and couldn’t go to school. 我头痛得厉害,不能去上学了。
Language points
Language points
【拓展】“身体部位的名词 +ache”常表示“……痛”如:
tooth +ache =toothache 牙痛
stomach + ache =stomachache 胃痛
back+ ache =backache 背痛
ear +ache =earache 耳痛
heart + ache =heartache 心痛,伤心
英语中,常用“have+a/an+表示身体部位的名+ache”表示“……痛”如:have a headache 头痛
Language points
You have a fever. (教材P322)
have/get a fever 发烧
have/get a high fever 发高烧
Our Chinese teacher has got a high fever.我们的语文老师发高烧了。
【拓展】(1)“have +a/an+表示疾病的名词”表示“患……病”。
Language points
have a cold 感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have the flu 患流感
(2)fever [名词] 狂热
Shanghai is one of the first cities in China to see bike-sharing fever. 上海是中国第一批见证共享单车狂潮的城市之一。
Language points
4. Take this medicine and get some rest. (教材 P32 2)
Take some medicine and rest. (教材 P33 2)
medicine /ˈmedsn/ n.药;医学
(1)药 [不可数名词](通常用法) take medicine 吃药
[可数名词](特指某种药)
It is a good medicine for the cough. 这是治疗咳嗽的良药。
Laughter is the best medicine. 欢笑是一服良药。
(2)[不可数名词]医学
The young Darwin went to the University of Edinburgh to study medicine. 年轻的达尔文前往爱丁堡大学学习医学。
Language points
Language points
rest /rest/ n.休息时间;剩余部分
[不及物动词] 休息;放松
rest for+一段时间 休息……时间
[及物动词] 让……休息 rest+n. 让……休息
休息时间 have/take a rest 休息一下
get some rest 休息一下
剩余部分 the rest 剩余的部分
the rest of... 剩余的……
动词
名词
Language points
After studying at home all day, I need to have a good rest. 在家学习了一整天后,我需要好好休息一下。
The first question is difficult, but the rest are very easy.第一个问题很难,但其余的都很容易。
The rest of the water is very dirty. 剩余的水很脏。
The doctor asks me to rest for a week. 医生要求我休息一个星期。
Rest your eyes every half an hour. 每过半小时让
眼睛休息一下。
A. Do you feel cold or have a fever?
B. You’ll be okay.
C. What’s the matter?
D. Let me check...
Dr Li:Hi, Sam. __________
Sam:I feel sick. I have a stomachache.
Dr Li: ______________
Sam:I don’t know. But I feel tired.
3 Read and complete the conversation.
C
A
Post-reading
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A. Do you feel cold or have a fever?
B. You’ll be okay.
C. What’s the matter?
D. Let me check...
Dr Li:_______________You do have a fever.
Sam: It is serious?
Dr Li:Don’t worry. Take this medicine and get some rest. __________
Sam:Thank you, Doctor Li.
3 Read and complete the conversation.
B
D
Post-reading
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Post-reading
4 Suppose you are at the doctor’s office. Make a dialogue with your partner and role-play.
Useful expressions
The doctor may ask :
What’s wrong?
What’s the matter?
Are you okay?
You may tell the doctor:
I feel sick/cold.
I have a headache/ stomachache/fever.
I hurt my.../My... hurts. The doctor may say:
Take this medicine.
Have a good rest..
You’ll be okay.
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Exercises
一、单项选择
( )1. You have a very high temperature. You ________.
A. have a cough B. have a fever
C. have a cold D. have a headache
( )2. —What’s the with you?
—I have a cold.
A . thing B. matter C. trouble D. wrong
B
B
Exercises
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词
1. 如果你生病了,请好好休息并按时吃药。
If you are ill, please _____ ___ _____ _____ and _____ ________ on time.
2.What’s wrong with you?(同义句转换)
What’s _____ _______ ______ you?
Are _____ ______?
have a good rest
the matter with
medicine
take
you okay
Summary
Key words
matter, cough, headache, fever, medicine, rest
Structures and expressions
have a headache, feel sick, have a fever, take medicine, get some rest
Sentences
What’s the matter?
Don’t worry.
Homework
请以对话的形式和你的同学用英语介绍身体部位,讨论身体情况。
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2024
Blues
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