内容正文:
2023-2024八年级英语第一学期第一次月考检测试卷
一、单选题(本大题共40小题,共40.0分) 一卷
1. —Good morning. Can I help you?—Sure. I’d like _______.
A. two cup of milk B. two piece of bread
C. two pieces of bread D. two cups of milk
2. Little Jimmy is getting fatter and fatter __________ his bad eating habits.()
A. because B. because of C. so D. and
3. -How was your last summer vacation?
- __________.( )
A. Thank you very much B. Good luck
C. It is great D. It was really wonderful
4. —Frank, it ______ that you like to work with animals.
—Yes, I like animals very much.
A. looks B. seems C. sounds D. tastes
5. My grandparents decided ______ in the countryside, because it is quiet there.
A. living B. to live C. live D. lived
6. I think the job is ______. It always makes me feel ______.
A. boring; bored B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. bored; bored
7. —What a nice model plane!
—Thanks. I made it with a 3-D printer by ______.
A. me B. mine C. myself D. yourself
8. -Is there ________ in today's newspaper?
-No,there isn't.( )
A. anything special B. special anything C. something special D. special something
9. I tried ________ the door but the key didn't work, so I tried ________ into the room through the window and finally succeeded.
A. to open; coming B. open; come C. opening; come D. open; coming
10. —Did you watch the football match just now?—________! We were so excited to watch it.
A. That's OK B. Of course C. Excuse me D. Sorry
11. —How about ______ to the movies?
—I'm sorry. I must ______ my homework first.
A. going; do B. go; doing C. go; do D. going; doing
12. The old man never speaks English, but he knows ________ English words.
A. a little B. quite a few C. little D. quite a lot
13. I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.
A. in B. through C. over D. across
14. Your computer doesn't work now. There is ______ with it.
A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong
15. This watch is ________, but I don't have ________.
A. enough beautiful; money enough B. beautifully enough; money enough
C. beautiful enough; enough money D. enough beautiful; enough money
16. I knocked at the door but ______ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.
A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
17. —When ______ you ______ here?
—Two days ago.
A. did;come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; come
18. My friends and I went to summer camp ________ vacation.
A. at B. on C. with D. after
19. —Mr.Green is leaving soon. Let's have a surprise party for ______.—Sounds great.
A. he B. she C. him D. her
20. — ______do you go to the school library, Bill?—Every day. I love studying there.
A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How long
21. He felt suprised that he couldn't say a word with is mouth wide open.
A. very B. such C. so D. too
22. —How was your last trip?—_______.
A. No problem B. It was great
C. Yes, the food was delicious D. Thank you
23. —________ your friend Emily ________ good habits?
—Of course.
A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has
24. It is very important for me ______ English well.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
25. My mother ______ me to go shopping with her this Sunday.
A. makes B. lets C. wants D. says
26. Most of the families in China usually have _________ two children.
A. more than B. less than C. at least D. no less than
27. —I tried many ways to solve the problem, but _________ of them worked.—Never give up. You'll surely make it.
A. all B. none C. neither D. no one
28. —________ she is a teacher.—I don't think so. I think she ________ a doctor because I saw her in the hospital last week.
A. May be; maybe B. Maybe; may be C. Maybe; maybe D. May be; may be
29. A lot of vegetables help you ________ in good health.
A. keeping B. kept C. to keep D. keeps
30. -________ do you play basketball? -Usually twice a week.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How many times
31. —How often do your teachers have a meeting?—_________.
A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week
32. —I failed (不及格) the P.E. test yesterday.—________ You spent much time on it.
A. Good luck. B. Why not? C. How come? D. Not really.
33. —Does Antonia always finish her homework on time?
—Yes, of course. She leaves today's work for tomorrow.
A. also B. hardly C. only D. usually
34. —May I put the books in the box?
—I'm afraid not.The box is ________.( )
A. old B. new C. full D. expensive
35. She's very busy because she has ______ books to read.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
36. —The weather was really cold yesterday.
—Yes. It was five ________ zero last night.
A. under B. below C. down D. between
37. —How often does Mike go to the net bar(网吧)?—________. He is so busy with his study.
A. Almost every day B. Always C. Hardly ever D. Sometimes
38. —Can you hand in your homework tomorrow?—Sure. To hand it in on time, I'll ________ tonight.
A. get up B. wake up C. put up D. stay up
39. He wants me ________ him ________ his English.
A. to help; with B. help; to study C. help; with D. to help; studying
40. My uncle ________ every day, but yesterday he ________.
A. exercises; doesn't B. exercises; didn't
C. exercise; doesn't D. exercise; didn't
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
How often should we exercise? Five days a week? Four days a week? Is two days a week (41) ? Luckily, the answer (42) the question is not difficult to find.
We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist (科学家), about this question. He said that people should (43) every day. It really does great help to our (44) and health.
Shawn also told us (45) more interesting. "There is a big (46) between exercising two days a week and three days a week," Shawn said. "With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do (47) activities to be healthier. (48) , with two days a week, you don't get much change (改变). You just don't do it often enough, so you can't fully (完全地) (49) the fun of exercising."
"For children and old people, it's a good start to exercise two days a (50) at first. But I still want them to exercise more after some time. Three or four days a week will be wonderful for them.”
41. A. such B. enough C. full D. bored
42. A. to B. in C. at D. on
43. A. swing B. point C. exercise D. sleep
44. A. result B. percent C. message D. body
45. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
46. A. mind B. difference C. activity D. program
47. A. much B. more C. little D. less
48. A. However B. Hardly C. Ever D. Almost
49. A. die B. lose C. decide D. enjoy
50. A. week B. month C. year D. day
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)
A
What do you usually do on the Internet?
Mike, a student
I'm always busy from Monday to Friday. I only use the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat(聊天) with my friends online.
Linda, an office lady
I love shopping on the Internet. It's fast. I can sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes, I watch films or listen to music.
Mr. Green, a manager(经理)
I can't work without(没有) the Internet. I need it to send(发送) and receive(接收) emails. I write at least twenty emails every day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.
Mrs. Brown, a housewife
I like cooking. I write blogs(博客) about my cooking and upload(上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people's replies(回复). And I'm happy that they love my dishes.
51. How often may Mike play computer games?
A. Every day. B. Once or twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Twice a month.
52. Who sometimes watches films on the Internet?
A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr. Green. D. Mrs. Brown.
53. What does Mrs. Brown upload every day?
A. The photos of her games. B. The photos of her friends.
C. The photos of her parties. D. The photos of her dishes.
54. Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)?
A. Mike sends and receives emails every day.
B. Linda always sells clothes on the Internet.
C. Many people love Mrs. Brown's blogs.
D. Mr. Green plays computer games every day.
55. Who uses the Internet least often?
A. Mike. B. Linda. C. Mr. Green. D. Mrs. Brown.
B
A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can't get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.
If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy.
56. The underlined word "skip" means "______" in Chinese.
A. 询问 B. 跳过 C. 阻止 D. 转移
57. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ______ minutes exercising every week.
A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150
58. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage?
A. Because they are too lazy to exercise.
B. Because they feel great after giving up sports.
C. Because they are busy with their studies.
D. Because they don’t like playing sports at all.
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
B. You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.
C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.
D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.
60. What's the best title for the passage?
A. How to Sleep Well B. How to Exercise
C. How to Look Thinner D. How to Keep Healthy
C
David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.
After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(当地的风俗).
One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龙雪山). It was really wonderful. There are many interesting stores and restaurants in Lijiang. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.
David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again.
61. Who did David go to Kunming with?
A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one.
62. How long did they stay in Kunming?
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month.
63. What's the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. How did David and Cindy visit Lijiang?
B. What did David and Cindy do in Lijiang?
C. When did David and Cindy visit Lijiang?
D. What did David and Cindy eat in Lijiang?
64. What does the underlined word "presents" mean?
A. bread B. food C. drinks D. gifts
65. Which is the best title of this article?
A. Welcome to Kunming B. Let's go to visit Yunnan
C. Traveling in Yunnan D. The wonderful old place—Lijiang
D
Nobody likes staying at home on vacation, especially when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside. The problem was that millions of (数百万) other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but in the end we came to a quiet country road. After some time, we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us and we got it out of the car. Now everything was ready, so we sat down near a path at the foot of the hill. It was very quiet in the cool grass until (直到) we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up (捡起) our things and ran back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming towards (朝) us along the path.
66. From the passage we know the writer likes ________ on vacation.
A. staying at home B. spending a holiday in the open air
C. watching sheep D. playing with friends
67. What does the underlined word "path" mean?
A. 山坡 B. 小路 C. 树枝 D. 岔口
68. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day.
B. They spent their vacation in the countryside.
C. They had much food to eat.
D. They had their food on the grass.
69. What happened when the sheep were coming towards them?
A. They stayed there. B. They called for the farmers.
C. They left the food there. D. They picked up their food and ran.
70. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. The weather was very fine that day. B. The traffic (交通) was very busy.
C. They found a quiet place. D. All of the above.
四、对话选择(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
How do boys and girls spend their spare time after finishing their homework? (71) Here's a good example.
(72) They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and Lily who is two years younger. Recently, the Mark family became the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
(73) So about one year ago, the Marks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not allowed. Instead, they made 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. Mark and Mrs. Mark are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. (74)
Every holiday and weekend, whether it was sunny, rainy or snowy, the Marks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. (75)
So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time.
A.The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.
B.Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax?
C.Mr. Mark and Mrs. Mark are both teachers.
D.As a result,the two sisters really had a good time joining in the activities.
E.The Mark couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch potatoes".
二卷
五.语法填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
Sometimes we meet (76) (某事) terrible, and we feel (77) (bore). It (78) (seem) that the world comes to an end. Not (79) (所有人) can have a good idea. How do you solve the problem by (80) (you)? Of (81) (当然), different people have different ways. Someone may keep a (82) (日记), and others ask for help. For me, I help my grandmother feed her (83) (母鸡) in the yard. She also keeps a (84) (猪). It enjoys (85) (eat). They look cute. When I look at them, I feel relaxed.
(76)
(77)
(78)
(79)
(80)
(81)
(82)
(83)
(84)
(85)
六、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
Dear Gung,
My daughter Elena and I took our first dream trip to Thailand and you were our surprising guide(导游). We were worried a little about taking such a long trip, but you were welcoming from the very first meeting, going out of your way(特地) to do everything to make our father-daughter experience(经历) so special.
You made sure Elena had the right trousers to wear when visiting a shrine(神庙)… and bought her a special elephant schoolbag she had her eye on that she still loves it today. You were kind, light-hearted and funny and always with an easy laugh and a warm smile.
When our hotel in Chiang mai didn't have a pool(游泳池), you arranged for(安排) the hotel down the street to open their pool for us to spend an afternoon there by their pool.
You made us experience so much of the Thai warmth and welcome. I would love to return again and again.
Thank you, Gung, for your part in creating(创造) such a special father-daughter experience!
Mark
(86) How many times did Mark go on vacation to Thailand?_______________________________________________________________________________
(87) What did the guide buy for Mark's daughter?_______________________________________________________________________________
(88) What did Mark think of the guide?_______________________________________________________________________________
(89) What did the guide do when Mark found his hotel didn't have a pool?_______________________________________________________________________________
(90)What is on the schoolbag?
七、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)
91. 以“My Vacation to ________”为题,写一篇短文描述自己的一个假期。
词数:80左右,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:on vacation; take photos; have fun,decide,myself,everything,trip,enjoyable,buildings,quite a few,delicious
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