Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册

2024-08-15
| 4份
| 114页
| 491人阅读
| 7人下载
普通

内容正文:

Unit 3 Family ties Developing ideas 七上英语 WY 1 1 Harmony in a family makes everything successful. 家和万事兴。(教材P53) harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n.融洽相处 [不可数名词] in harmony with sb.与某人相处融洽 She lives in harmony with her neighbors.她和邻里相处融洽。 be in harmony with sth. 和某事物一致;和某事物协调 Your suggestions are not in harmony with our aims. 你的建议与我们的目标不符。 Language points 2 2 Who can you turn to in order to solve problems in your family? 为了解决问题,你可以向家庭中哪个成员求助? (教材P53) 通常与problem连用。 Remember we should try our best to solve all the problems by ourselves.记住我们应该尽最大努力自己解决所有的 问题。 solve /sɒlv/ v.解决(问题) Language points 3 solution[名词]解决方法 a/the solution to...……的解决方法 Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions.头脑风暴是想出主意或解决方法的练习。 There’s no simple solution to this problem.这个问题没有 简单的解决办法。 Language points 4 3 Many countries offer family hotlines to give advice about family relationships.许多国家都提供家庭热线, 为家庭关系提供建议。(教材P53) relationship /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ n.(人或团体之间的)关系 由“relation(n.关系)+-ship(名词后缀)”构成。 She has a close relationship with(与……关系亲密) her sister.她和她妹妹关系非常亲密。 Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents and children.诚实是建立良好亲子关系的第一步。 Language points 5 4 She dressed up as a queen. 她把自己装扮成一个女王。 (教材P54) dress up 装扮 dress up as/like (后接表示角色或职业等的名词 )装扮成 He dresses up as/like a doctor in this play. 在这部剧中, 他扮成一名医生。 dress up还可表示“穿上盛装”。 We all dressed up for dinner. 我们都穿上盛装赴宴。 Language points 6 5 Her mother often goes to pick her up in this dress. 她妈妈经常穿着这件衣服去接她。(教材P54) pick up 搭载;(开车)接人 是“动词+副词”型短语,其后接名词作宾语时,名词 放在pick与up之间或up之后均可;若接代词作宾语, 代词只能放在pick与up之间。 Shall we go to the airport to pick up your sister (=pick your sister up)?我们去机场接你妹妹好吗? Your sister is coming. Let’s go to pick her up.你姐姐就要 来了,咱们去接她吧。 Language points 7 pick up的其他常见含义: 捡起;拿起 Helen picked up a magazine and began to read. 海伦拿起一本杂志,开始看起来。 学会 Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish. 上周,我学会了一个流行的烹饪鱼的食谱。 收拾;整理 Will you pick up all your toys? 把你的玩具都收起来好吗? 接电话 I called you at seven and you didn’t pick up.我7点给你打电话,你没有接。 Language points 8 6 John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. 约翰·泰勒和罗伯特·泰勒完成了学校的自行车比赛。 (教材P56) finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v.完成,做完 (1)[不及物动词]结束 The meeting finishes at 5:00 p.m.会议在下午5点结束。 Language points 9 (2)[不及物动词]&[及物动词]完成;做好 finish doing sth.做完某事 My brother doesn’t finish on time.我哥哥没有按时完成。 (不及物动词) She finishes reading this magazine.她读完了这本杂志。 (及物动词) Language points 10 典例 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Zhang Peng helped his mother cook the dinner after he finished ______ (do) the homework. doing [解析] 句意:做完家庭作业后,张鹏帮妈妈做晚饭。 finish doing sth.“做完某事”为固定用法。故填doing。 Language points 11 7 They are always close to each other. 他们一直亲密无间。 (教材P56) be close to sb.和某人亲近 此处close作形容词,意为“亲密的;亲近的”。 My brother and I are very close.我和弟弟很亲。 We’re a very close family.我们是亲密无间的一家人。 She is very close to her father.她和父亲的关系很亲密。 Language points 12 close的其他常见含义: 【语境串记】 Tony lives close to Sam. The new supermarket is close to their houses and it usually closes on Tuesday. 托尼住得离 萨姆很近。新开的超市离他们的家很近,但它通常在 周二不营业。 Language points 13 8 But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. 但是罗伯特得了一种很严重的病,完全不能动。(教材P56) serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj.严重的 There was a serious car accident yesterday morning. 昨天早上有一起严重的车祸。 The problem is serious.问题很严重。 Language points 14 serious的其他常见含义: (1)严肃的,认真的 be serious about sb./(doing) sth. 对某人/(做)某事是认真的 We should be serious about this problem.我们应该严肃 对待这个问题。 Is she serious about giving up her job?她辞职是认真的吗? You can’t be serious!你一定是在开玩笑吧! Language points 15 (2)很感兴趣的;热衷的 She is a serious cyclist.她热衷于骑自行车。(作定语) When it comes to fishing, he is very serious. 一提起钓鱼, 他就来劲。(作表语) Language points 16 not(...)at all根本不;一点也不 表示强烈的否定。not常位于连系动词be、助动词或 情态动词之后,at all通常位于句尾。 We don’t know each other at all, but the bright smiles bring us closer.我们根本不认识彼此,但是灿烂的笑容让我们 更加亲密。 —Would you mind if I sit here?你介意我坐在这里吗? —Not at all.一点也不介意。 Language points 17 not at all不用谢;不客气 常用来回答别人的感谢。 —Thank you for your kindness.非常感谢你的好意。 —Not at all.(相当于“You’re welcome.”) 不客气。 Language points 18 9 One day,he found a way out. 一天,他想到了一个办法。 (教材P57) way out 出路,摆脱困境的办法 There must be a way out of this problem. 一定有解决这一问题的办法。 还可表示“(建筑物的)出口”,相当于exist。 The sign pointed to the way out of the building. 这个标志指向大楼的出口。 Language points 19 10 It is hard for John to pull Robert’s trailer. 对约翰来说, 用拖车拉着罗伯特很辛苦。(教材P57) It is hard to do sth.做某事很辛苦。 此处hard意为“费力的,费劲的”。 It is hard to wash so many clothes.洗这么多衣服很辛苦。 Language points 20 hard的其他常见用法: (1)困难的 同义词为difficult,反义词为easy。 This year’s exam was much harder than last year’s. 今年的考试比去年的难得多。 It is hard to believe that she’s only nine.很难相信她 只有九岁。 (2)硬的 This bread is as hard as a rock(=very hard). 这个面包硬得像块石头。 Language points 21 11 But John refuses to race without his brother. 但是约翰 绝不肯不带弟弟就参加比赛。(教材P57) refuse /rɪˈfju:z/ v.拒绝,回绝 refuse sb./sth.拒绝某人/某物 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 Jenny refused my help politely. 珍妮礼貌地拒绝了我的 帮助。 We should obey the law and refuse to waste food. 我们 应该遵守法律, 拒绝浪费食物。 Language points 22 典例 根据首字母提示填空。 [遂宁中考] I r_______ Wilson’s invitation to the party because I had to study for a test. efused [解析] 根据“because I had to study for a test”(因为我得 备考)可知,此处是说,我“拒绝”了威尔逊的邀请。 结合首字母可知,应用refuse;再根据“had to”可知, 此处应用一般过去时,故填refused。 Language points 23 12 For the Taylor brothers,the result doesn’t really matter. 对于泰勒兄弟来说,结果并不重要。(教材P57) result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果,后果 as a result 结果;因此 as a result of 由于 the result of ……的结果 As a result, my speech was a success. 结果, 我的演讲 很成功。 We put off the football match as a result of the awful weather.由于糟糕的天气,我们把足球赛延期了。 This book is the result of 25 years’ research. 这本书是25年 研究的结果。 Language points 24 [动词]发生;产生 The mistake resulted from his carelessness. 这个错误是他的粗心造成的。 The disease resulted in his death.这种疾病导致了他的死亡。 Language points 25 matter /ˈmætə/ v.(尤指对某人自己或对发生 之事)重要,要紧,有关系 It’s time that matters. 重要的是时间。 It doesn’t matter if you’re rich or poor.富有还是贫穷都 没关系。(朝阳中考) Language points 26 [名词]问题;麻烦 What’s the matter(with...)?(……)怎么了? 该句型常用来询问某人或某物出了什么问题,相当于 “What’s the trouble(with...)?” 或“What’s wrong (with...)?”。 What’s the matter with your head?你的头怎么了? What’s the matter with Jack? He looks unhappy. 杰克怎 么了?他看起来很不高兴。 Language points 27 典例 Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What most ___ is how you see yourself. A A.matters B.minds C.cares [解析] 句意:不要理会那些嘲笑你的人,最重要的是你 如何看待自己。matter“重要,要紧”,主语通常是物。 mind“介意”,care“关心,在意”,两者的主语通常是人。 故选A。 Language points 28 13 The love between them powers their bike. 他们之间的 爱为他们的自行车提供动力。(教材P57) power /ˈpaʊə/ v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力 The wind powers the sailboat.风给帆船提供动力。 [名词]影响力;权力;力量 Lu Xun’s writing has lot of power.鲁迅的文章很有影响力。 I have the power to change the decision.我有改变这个决定 的权力。 The man broke the rock into pieces with unbelievable power. 那名男子用令人难以置信的力量将岩石击了个粉碎。 Language points 29 powerful[形容词]有权势的;有影响力的;强有力的 He is one of the most powerful men in this area. 他是这一地区最有权势的人物之一。 The lionesses are smaller and less powerful than the lions. 雌狮体型比雄狮小,力气也没有雄狮大。 Language points 30 谢谢聆听! THANKS $$Unit 3 Family ties 写作帮 七上英语 WY 1 如何写与家庭关系相关的文章 本单元围绕“家庭关系”展开,描述了家人之间深沉 而又无私的爱。与其相关的写作通常有: 1.描述一件家人之间难忘的事情; 2.描述家人之间怎样互相支持。 Writing 2 某英语网站举办以“父亲节”为主题的征文活动。假如 你是李华,请你根据下列提示给父亲写一封信,和他 说说心里话,并参加此次活动。 提示:1.你与父亲之间难忘的一件事; 2.你的收获或感受; 3.你对父亲的感谢和祝福。 要求:1.信中应包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥; 2.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入 总词数。 Writing 3 Dear Dad, Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Happy Father’s Day! Love, Li Hua Writing 4 Writing 5 审主题:父子情/父女情 审体裁:书信 审时态:以一般过去时为主 审人称:以第一、二人称为主 审要点:一件难忘的事(详写)、收获或感受、 对父亲的感谢和祝福 Writing 6 词汇 人物 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 care for 关心;在乎 be kind to sb.对某人和蔼 work hard 努力工作 be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 be happy about sth.对某事感到开心 Writing 7 词汇 经历 give up 放弃 stick to坚持 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 feel like感觉像 encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人(不要)做某事 give sb. a hand帮某人一把 with the help of 在……的帮助下 词汇 感谢与 祝福 thank you for 因……而感谢 best wishes最美好的祝福 wish sb. sth.祝愿某人某事 good health 身体健康 Writing 8 句子 开头句 I want to show my deep love and thanks to you through this letter. 我想通过这封信向您表达我深深的爱和感谢。 You are always strict with me and I thought you didn’t care for me. 您总是对我要求严格,我以为您不关心我。 You work hard every day to provide me with a better education and life.您每天辛苦工作,为了给我提供更好的教育和生活。 Writing 9 句子 中间句 I got bad grades in the exam.我考试成绩差。 I was afraid and didn’t tell the truth.我很害怕,没有说出真相。 You said nothing but...您什么也没有说,但是…… It was hard for me to...and I wanted to give up. 对我来说,……很难,我想放弃。 Along the way, you encouraged me and gave me a hand. 一路上,您鼓励我,帮助我。 At last, we...successfully. 最后,我们成功…… I realized that you wanted to tell me... 我意识到您想要告诉我…… Writing 10 句子 结尾句 Your love is like a mountain, silent but always there. 您的爱像高山一般,默不出声却始终存在。 Thank you for everything you have done for me. 谢谢您为我做的一切。 Thank you for your silent love. 谢谢您无声的爱。 I wish you good health and happiness every day. 祝您身体健康,天天开心。 Writing 11 佳作展示 Dear Dad, Father’s Day is coming. I’d like to say something to you. ①You are always strict with me and I thought you didn’t care for me. ②But one thing changed my mind. Once I got a “C” in English. You said nothing but invited me to climb a mountain. ③It was hard for me to climb and I wanted to give up. You encouraged me and gave me a hand. At last, we got to the top. Then I understood you. You wanted to tell me not to give up easily. It is hard for John to Pull Robert’s trailer.(教材P57) Writing 12 ④Your love is like a mountain, silent but always there. Thank you for your silent love. I wish you good health and happiness every day. Happy Father’s Day! Love, Li Hua His love may be silent. t like a mountain, it is always there.(教材P49) Writing 名师点评 这篇习作层次分明,逻辑清晰。be strict with (对……要求严格)、care for(关心,在乎)、 give up(放弃)、give sb. a hand(帮某人一把)等短语 的使用使表达更丰富。 ①运用be strict with 和I thought...点明了对父亲的印象。 ②本句承上启下,为下文描述经历作铺垫。 ③运用“It is hard for sb. to do sth.”句型写明想放弃的原因。 ④运用比喻句形象地表达了父亲的爱,升华了主题。 Writing 14 谢谢聆听! THANKS $$Unit 3 Family ties 语法帮 七上英语 WY 1 名词所有格 语法示例 1.But now the son is taking over his father’s position. 但现在,儿子要接替父亲的职位。(教材P51) 2.Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts. 在这个过程中,他们开始理解彼此的内心。(教材P51) 语法精讲 2 考向1 “名词+’s”所有格 “名词+’s”所有格主要用于表示有生命事物的名词的 所属关系。 单数名词后加’s(以-s结尾的人名后加’或’s均可)。 my sister’s book 我姐姐的书 James’/James’s bike 詹姆斯的自行车 语法精讲 3 以-s结尾的复数名词只加’,不以-s结尾的复数名词 通常加’s。 the three girls’ father 这三个女孩的父亲 the three children’s father 这三个孩子的父亲 语法精讲 4 表示几个人共有,仅在最后一个人的名字后加’s; 表示各自所有时,应在各个名字后加’s。 Mary and Jane’s car 玛丽和简的汽车(她们共有的汽车) Mary’s and Jane’s cars 玛丽和简的汽车(她们各自的汽车) 语法精讲 5 ’s所有格后的名词为住所、商店或办公场所等时, 该名词通常可省略。 —Where are you going?你要去哪里? —To Tom’s. 去汤姆家。 She is now at the doctor’s.她现在在诊所。 语法精讲 6 【发音小助手】 名词后加’s构成所有格形式的发音规则: ·在清辅音后读/s/,如Mike’s /maɪks/ basketball、 your group’s/ɡru:ps/ idea; ·在浊辅音和元音后读/z/,如her dad’s/dædz/ glasses、 Lily’s/ˈlɪliz/ family; ·在/s/ /z/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/等后读 /ɪz/ ,如Alice’s /ˈælɪsɪz/ vlog、 George’s/ˈdʒɔ:dʒɪz/ father。 语法精讲 7 考向2 of所有格 of所有格多用于表示无生命事物的名词的所有关系。 the legs of the table桌子的腿 of所有格也可以用于表示人和其他有生命事物的名词 的所有关系。 What’s the name of her cat?她的猫叫什么名字? The life of people is becoming better and better. 人们的生活正在变得越来越好。 语法精讲 8 ’s所有格和of所有格有时候可以互相转换。一般来说, ’s所有格都可以转换成of所有格,但并非所有的of所 有格都可以转换成’s所有格。 the girl’s new dress=the new dress of the girl 这个女孩的新连衣裙 语法精讲 9 双重所有格是指既含有’s所有格,又含有of所有格 的结构。双重所有格可用来表示整体中的一部分,也 可用来表示某种感情色彩。 an old friend of my father’s 我爸爸的一位老朋友 (表示我爸爸众多朋友中的“一个”) this lovely son of your sister’s 你姐姐的这个可爱的儿子 (表示赞美) 【特别提醒】 语法精讲 10 谢谢聆听! THANKS $$Unit 3 Family ties Understanding ideas 七上英语 WY 1 1 Silent love 无声的爱(教材P48) silent /ˈsaɪlənt/ adj.不作声的 remain/stay/keep silent保持沉默 Hearing her words, we all kept(动词keep的过去式) silent.听了她的话,我们所有人都沉默了。 Language points 2 (1)silent的其他常见含义: Language points 3 (2)silent的相关词: He sat silently by the bed.他默不作声地坐在床边。 They finished the meal in silence.他们默不作声地吃完了饭。 Language points 4 【考向点拨】 silent的常考方向 ①考查语境中silent的词形转换; ②考查语境中silent及其同根词的含义; ③考查与silent及其同根词相关的固定短语。 Language points 5 典例 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 [大连中考] Now more and more people like the _______ in the countryside(乡村).(silent) silence [解析] 句意:现在越来越多的人喜欢乡村的宁静。 like为动词,且空前有定冠词the,故空处应用名词, 填silence。 Language points 6 典例 [福建中考] Photos are ___, but they say a lot about our lives. C A.special B.strange C.silent [解析] 由空后的“but they say a lot about our lives” (但它们却道出了我们生活中的很多事情)可知, 此处表示“照片是无声的”。special “特殊的”;strange “奇怪的”;silent“寂静的,无声的”。故选C。 Language points 7 2 Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. 在一条山路上, 一个英俊的年轻人快步走着。(教材P48) along /əˈlɒŋ/ prep.顺着;沿着 go/walk along沿着……走 run along沿着……跑 They are also planting trees along streets in order to help clean the air.为了帮助净化空气,他们还沿着街道植树。 Go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing. 沿着中心街走,在第二个十字路口向左拐。 Language points 8 [副词]向前;(与某人)一起 I walked along singing songs.我唱着歌向前走去。 Come to the party and bring some friends along please. 请带一些朋友一起来参加聚会吧。 Language points 9 典例 [吉林中考] —Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore? —Go ___ Center Street and you’ll find it. B A.for B.along C.with [解析] 答句句意:沿着中心街走,你就能找到它。 go along“沿着……走”符合语境。故选B。 Language points 10 mountain /ˈmaʊntɪn/ n.高山,山岳 指比较高大的山。常用短语: climb a mountain爬山 in the mountains 泛指在山区 on the mountain特指在某座山上 Mia went to climb the mountain last weekend. 米娅上周末去爬山了。 They went climbing in the mountains.他们去山区爬山。 They lost their way and had to spend a night on the mountain.他们迷路了,只能在山上待一晚。 Language points 11 [名词]许多;大量 a mountain of/mountains of 许多……;大量…… We made mountains of sandwiches. 我们做了一大堆三明治。 Language points 12 3 An older man with a strict face follows him. 一位面容 严肃的老人跟在他身后。(教材P48) strict /strɪkt/ adj.严格的,严厉的 [形容词]可在句中作表语或定语。 be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 Language points 13 【语境串记】 Mrs Li is a strict mother. She is strict with her children. Especially she is very strict about things like homework. 李太太是一位严格的母亲。她对子女要求严格。尤其 是她对作业之类的事要求非常严格。 Language points 14 4 It’s a touching story about the love between father and son. 这是一个关于父子情的感人故事。(教材P48) touching /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/ adj.感人的;动人的 Language points 15 What he said really touched my heart.他说的话着实 打动了我的心。 That is a touching story and we are all touched. 那是个感人的故事,我们都被感动了。 Language points 16 between...and... 在……和……之间 Can you find the differences between these two pictures? 你能找出这两张图片之间的区别吗? between[介词]在……之间 (1)指时间上“在……之间”。 You should take the medicine between meals. 你应该在两餐之间服药。 (2)指空间上“在……之间”。 I sat down between Jo and Jane.我在乔和简中间坐下。 Language points 17 5 For years,the father served as the postman for this area. 多年来,父亲一直担任这个地区的邮递员。(教材P48) serve /sɜ:v/ v.为……工作;供职 [动词]可作及物动词和不及物动词。 He served as the club’s adviser.他担任过该俱乐部的顾问。 He served in the company for five years.他在这家公司 供职了五年。 We feel proud to serve the country.能为国效力我们感到 很骄傲。 Language points 18 serve[动词]端上(饭菜等);接待 service[名词]服务 The waiter was serving another table. 那名服务员在接待另一桌客人。 The service was terrible and so was the food. 服务很差,饭菜也差。 Language points 19 serve as 担任,充当,起……作用 My uncle serves as the principal of this school. 我叔叔担任这所学校的校长。 The sofa can serve as a bed for a night. 沙发可以当床凑合一夜。 —Art serves as a bridge between different nations. 艺术充当不同国家之间的桥梁。 —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. 是的。它确实有助于跨文化交流。(安徽中考) Language points 20 area /ˈeəriə/ n.(国家、市镇等的)地区,区域 Some areas in the world are short of water a lot. 世界上有些地区严重缺水。 area的其他含义: (1)领域,方面 The course covers three main subject areas. 这门课程涵盖三个主要学科领域。 (2)面积 The Yangtze River basin covers an area of about 1.8 million square kilometers. 长江流域面积约为180万平方千米。 Language points 21 6 He was often absent from home and the son seldom saw him. 他经常不在家,儿子也很少见到他。(教材P48) absent /ˈæbsənt/ adj.不在的,缺席的 be absent from...缺席…… Tom was absent from classes yesterday because he caught a cold. 汤姆昨天没来上课,因为他感冒了。(日照中考) absence[名词]缺席;不在 Will you please take care of my dog during my absence? 我不在时,请你帮我照顾一下我的狗好吗? Language points 22 seldom /ˈseldəm/ adv. 很少,罕见,不常 seldom一般位于be动词或助动词之后,行为动词之前。 She is seldom at home on Sunday. 她星期天很少在家。 They seldom watch television these days.这些日子他们 很少看电视。 Language points 23 典例 [葫芦岛中考] In order to protect his eyes, he ___ uses electronic products. D A.always B.often C.usually D.seldom [解析] 句意:为了保护眼睛,他很少使用电子产品。 由前面的“In order to protect his eyes”可知,他很少使用 电子产品。always“总是”;often“经常”;usually“通常”; seldom“很少”。故选D。 Language points 24 7 Along the way,they start to see into each other’s hearts. 在这个过程中,他们开始理解彼此的内心。(教材P48) along the way在这一过程(经历)中; 在生活道路上 She saw many beautiful flowers along the way.她沿途看到 了许多美丽的花。 We all meet some happiness and unhappiness along the way. 在生活的道路上,我们都会遇到一些快乐和不快乐。 Language points 25 each /i:tʃ/ pron.(两个或两个以上物或人中的) 每个,各 ①可单独作主语,也可接介词of; “each of+复数名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 There are five boys in this group and each has his own answer.这个小组有五个男孩,每个人都有自己的答案。 Each of us likes English.我们每个人都喜欢英语。 ②可用作复数名词或代词的同位语。作主语的同位语时, 谓语动词应用复数形式。 We each have different problems. 我们各自有不同的问题。 Language points 26 [限定词]每个;各个 用于名词前作定语,修饰可数名词单数。 Each school has its own library.每所学校都有自己的 图书馆。 Language points 27 each other 互相;彼此 可作动词或介词的宾语。所有格形式为each other’s。 My classmates and I get on well with each other and we love the big family.我和我的同学相处得很好,我们喜欢 这个大家庭。 We can wear each other’s clothes.我们可以相互换着衣服 穿。 Language points 28 典例 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。 [云南中考] Knowing ___________ is the first step to make friends. (互相) each other Language points 29 8 For the first time,the son carries his father across a cold river. 第一次,儿子背着父亲蹚过冰冷的河流。 (教材P49) for the first time 首次,初次 Chinese people often shake hands when they meet for the first time.中国人第一次见面时经常握手。 含time的其他常见短语: at the same time同时 all the time一直 from time to time不时;有时 at times有时,间或 Language points 30 carry /ˈkæri/ v.把(某物或某人)带至 (新的地点或位置) carry, take, bring与get carry 拿;提;扛 表示搬运、携带,具有负重的含义。没有方向性。 take 拿走;带走 指把人或物从说话者所在的地方带到别处。有方向性。 bring 拿来;带来 指把人或物从别的地方带到说话者所在的地方。有方向性。 get 去取;去拿 指到某地去把某人或某物带来或拿来。表示来回。 Language points 31 Can you help me carry the box?你能帮我搬这个箱子吗? You’d better take her to hospital.你最好带她去医院。 Bring your raincoat here. 把你的雨衣带到这儿来。 Please get me my glasses.请去把我的眼镜拿来。 Language points 32 across /əˈkrɒs/ prep.横跨,跨越 across, through与over across 指从事物表面的一边到另一边,如过河、过马路等。 through 指从事物的内部穿过,如穿过洞穴、隧道、森林等。 over 指翻过一个高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)到另一侧的动作。 Language points 33 【语境串记】 If you want to climb over the mountain, you’ll have to swim across the river first, and then walk through the forest.如果 你想翻过那座山,你得先游过这条河,接着穿过那片森 林。 Language points 34 典例 [连云港中考] The traffic light is green. Let’s go ___ the road. C A.against B.among C.across D.above [解析] against“反对,违背”;among“在……之中”; across“穿过,横过”;above“在……上方”。根据前 句句意“交通灯是绿灯”可知,此处是说“我们过马路吧”。 故选C。 Language points 35 9 It brings back the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back. 这让父亲想起了以前背着儿子的情景。 (教材P49) bring back使想起,使回忆起 The photos brought(bring的过去式)back many pleasant memories.那些照片使人想起很多美好的回忆。 Language points 36 (1)bring back还可意为“带回;归还” I brought a T-shirt back for Mark.我为马克带回来一件 T 恤衫。 Please bring back all library books by the end of the week. 请在周末前把图书馆的书全部归还。 (2)bring的相关短语 bring out 使显现,使表现出 bring out the best in sb. 把某人最好的一面展现出来 bring up 抚育;养育 Language points 37 memory /ˈmeməri/ n.记忆,回忆 复数形式为memories。 bring back...memories唤起……回忆 What is your earliest memory?你最早能记得的是什么? The letters bring back lots of good memories.这些信件唤 起了许多美好的回忆。 Language points 38 (1)memory[名词]记忆力 Here is some advice to help improve your memory. 这里有一些能帮助提高你记忆力的建议。(黄冈中考) (2)memorize[动词]记忆,记住 My Chinese teacher asked me to memorize the poem. 我的语文老师要我记住这首诗。 Language points 39 10 Tears quietly run down his face. 泪水从他的脸上悄然 流下。(教材P49) tear /tɪə/ n.眼泪;泪水 [可数名词] 通常用复数形式。 in tears 哭着 burst into tears 突然大哭 be close to tears 快要哭出来 She left the room in tears.她哭着离开了房间。 He suddenly burst into tears.他突然放声大哭起来。 I could see that Sam was close to tears.我看到萨姆都快哭了。 Language points 40 run down 往下流 Tears started to run down her cheeks.眼泪开始顺着她的 脸颊淌下来。 run down还可意为“耗尽能量;停止工作” The battery ran down this evening.电池今天晚上没电了。 The clock has run down.钟停了。 Language points 41 11 He is happy about his son’s growth. 他为儿子的成长 感到高兴。(教材P49) growth /grəʊθ / n. (性格、智力或情感的) 发展,成长 [不可数名词] A loving home is important to a child’s growth. 和睦的家庭对孩子的成长很重要。 Lack of water will stunt the plant’s growth. 缺水会妨碍植物生长。 Language points 42 12 But he just hides his care in his heart. 但他只是把关怀 藏在心里。(教材P49) care /keə/ n.担心;忧虑 It seems that Sam doesn’t have a care in the world. 看起来萨姆似乎无忧无虑。 Frank is a man with the cares of the world on his shoulders. 弗兰克是一个满腹心事的人。 Language points 43 (1)care作名词时的常用短语: in the care of sb./in sb.’s care 由某人照管 take care of 照顾,照料;处理,负责 take care (告别用语)保重;小心 (2)care作动词时的常用短语: care about 关心;在乎 care for 非常喜欢;照顾 Language points 44 (3)care的相关词: Language points 45 13 Choose three words to describe the father and the son each,and give your reasons. 请分别选择三个词来形容 父亲和儿子,并说明理由。(教材P50) reason /ˈri:zən/ n. 原因,理由 常见搭配有: the reason why...……的原因 for some/this reason出于某种/这个原因 have no reason for doing sth.没有理由做某事 Language points 46 Do you know the reason why she was late this morning? 你知道她今天早上迟到的原因吗? Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason. 告诉他/她由于某种原因你不能去那儿。 We have no reason for not finishing the homework. 我们没有理由不完成家庭作业。 reasonable[形容词]合理的;合乎情理的 Give me a reasonable excuse.给我一个合理的借口。 Language points 47 典例 根据所给首字母提示填写单词。 [自贡中考] Could you tell me the r______ why you can remember so many words in a short time? eason [解析] 句意:你能告诉我你可以在短时间内记住这么多 单词的原因吗?the reason why...为固定用法,故填reason。 Language points 48 14 married 已婚(教材P51) marry(过去式为married)/ˈmæri/ v.结婚;娶;嫁 (1)[不及物动词]结婚 其名词形式为marriage(婚姻)。 Jack and Lucy married in England but lived in China. 杰克和露西在英国结的婚,但是住在中国。 (2)[及物动词](和某人)结婚;嫁;娶 His parents did not want them to marry each other. 他的父母不希望他们结婚。 Language points 49 【特别提醒】 marry是短暂性动词,不能与表示时间段的状语连用。 我们结婚两年了。 (×)We married for two years. (√)We married two years ago. Language points 50 Mr Brown is a married man. 布朗先生是一位已婚男士。 My cousin Lisa is going to get married to John on New Year’s Day.我的表姐莉萨将在元旦那天与约翰结婚。 They have a happy marriage.他们婚姻美满。 Language points 51 15 Dad is abroad,building a high-speed railway. 爸爸 正在国外修建高铁。(教材P51) abroad /əˈbrɔ:d/ adv.在国外;到国外 不能与in、to、at等介词连用,其前通常也不加冠词, 但可与介词from连用。 go/live/travel abroad 出国/住在国外/到国外旅行 at home and abroad 在国内外 She has lived abroad for a year. 她已经在国外住了一年了。 Mount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad. 长白山是国内外的名山。(吉林中考) Language points 52 aboard为abroad的形近词,可作副词和介词,意为 “在(船、飞机、火车等)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)”。 go aboard “上(船/车);登(机)”。 【语境串记】 His mother often goes abroad on business. She is going aboard the plane to Russia now.他的妈妈经常去国外出 差。现在她正在登机去俄罗斯。 Language points 53 16 And we kept our family tradition alive with the help of social media. 在社交媒体的帮助下,我们保持了我们的 家庭传统。(教材P51) alive /əˈlaɪv/ adj.仍然存在的 通常在句中作表语或宾语补足语。 The old tradition is still alive. 这个古老的传承至今仍然 存在。(作表语) We need to keep hope alive.我们心中应抱有希望。 (作宾语补足语) Language points 54 alive的其他常见用法: (1)活着;在世 My grandparents are still alive.我的祖父母都还健在。 (2)激动兴奋;有活力 Han Lin was alive with happiness.韩林高兴得眉飞色舞。 Her eyes were alive with interest.她的眼睛充满了兴趣。 Language points 55 keep sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持某种状态 I want to keep my mother happy. 我想让我妈妈幸福。 Please keep your room tidy.请保持你的房间整洁。 Language points 56 谢谢聆听! THANKS $$

资源预览图

Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
1
Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
2
Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
3
Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
4
Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
5
Unit 3 Family ties (课件)2024-2025学年外研版(2024)七年级英语上册
6
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。