02 代词（考点精练）-备战2025年（对口升学）英语一轮复习讲练测（重庆适用）

第02讲 代词 1．—Whose book is it?      —It’s not ________. Maybe it’s Linda’s. A．I B．my C．mine D．me 2．—I think Lily’s ways of learning are much better than ________. —I don’t think so. Her ways may not be suitable for you. A．myself B．me C．mine D．my 3．We must clean up ________ classroom before going home. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 4．You shouldn’t give up easily. You need to believe in ________. A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 5．________ of my parents visited the Grand Theatre last Friday. They thought it was wonderful. A．Neither B．Both C．None D．All 6．My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework. A．she B．he C．we D．they 7．—Mike, will your mom or dad attend tomorrow’s parents’ meeting? —________. They really care about my study and school life. A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 8．Believe in ________ and you can make it. A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 9．Mike lost his pencil this morning. He is looking for ________ now. A．it B．him C．them D．its 10．No matter what happened to you, you can’t give up ________ and face the difficulties bravely. A．you B．yourself C．myself D．my 11． are his brothers, Peter and Dave. A．This B．He C．Those D．That 12．Ann has got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ quite excited. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 13．At the age of 8, the two sisters were able to wash clothes on ____________ own. A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 14．Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen.You can easily visit ___in a day. A．each B．none C．both D．neither 15．— I forgot to take my English book. Do you have ________? — Yes, you can use ________. A．one; mine B．it; mine C．one; my D．it; my 16．—Madam, which T-shirt will you take, the black one or the pink one? —I’ll take ________. One is for my son and the other is for my daughter. A．all B．both C．either D．neither 17．---Do you like watching ping-pong matches? ---Yes, and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 18．This dictionary belongs to Linda and ________ is over there on the desk. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 19．—Your spoken English is perfect! —Thank you. I think ________ is better. You read English every morning. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 20． I like junk food very much, but I eat ______ only once a month. A．it B．them C．they D．its 21．Tom has bought ________ for his grandfather as his eightieth birthday present. A．unusual something B．something unusual C．unusual anything D．anything unusual 22．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 23．—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 24．How time flies! My little son can dress ________ without the help of others now. A．he B．him C．himself D．his 25．There are two ways to help you be happier. One is to enjoy the things you have. _______is to develop hobbies you are interested in. A．Other B．The other C．Another D．Others 26．Eric thinks sweeping robots are useful, so he plans to buy ________ for his grandparents. A．one B．this C．it D．that 27．Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________. A．our; she B．our; her C．we; he D．we; her 28．We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition. A．his B．your C．our D．their 29．________ is known to us all that the cost of renting a house in central Chongqing is higher than ________ in any other area of the city. A．As; it B．It; that C．As; one D．It; one 30．How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but ________ ________. A．other; another B．others; another C．the others; the other D．the others; the others 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第02讲 代词 1．—Whose book is it?      —It’s not ________. Maybe it’s Linda’s. A．I B．my C．mine D．me 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是谁的书？——不是我的。也许是琳达的。 考查代词。I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格；结合语境可知，此处指的是“不是我的（书）”，空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词代替，故选C。 2．—I think Lily’s ways of learning are much better than ________. —I don’t think so. Her ways may not be suitable for you. A．myself B．me C．mine D．my 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为Lily的学习方法比我的好很多。——我不这么认为。她的方法可能不适合你。 考查代词辨析。myself“我自己”，反身代词；me“我”，代词宾格形式；mine“我的”，名词性物主代词，后不加名词；my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，后面加名词。空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词，mine在此处指的是“我的学习方式”。故选C。 3．We must clean up ________ classroom before going home. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。 考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。故选C。 4．You shouldn’t give up easily. You need to believe in ________. A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不应该轻易放弃。你需要相信你自己。 考查代词辨析。you你（们）；yourself你自己；your你（们）的；yours你（们）的。根据“You need to believe in...”可知，此处指相信你自己，故选B。 5．________ of my parents visited the Grand Theatre last Friday. They thought it was wonderful. A．Neither B．Both C．None D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我父母上周五都参观了大剧院。他们觉得很棒。 考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None（三者或三者以上）都不；All全都；根据“of my parents”可知，此处是两者的情况，结合“They thought it was wonderful.”可知，此处指的是“两者都去了”，应用both，故选B。 6．My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework. A．she B．he C．we D．they 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妹妹只有六岁，但她已经能帮忙做一些家务了。 考查代词辨析。she她；he他；we我们；they他们。此处指“My sister”，用she作主语，故选A。 7．—Mike, will your mom or dad attend tomorrow’s parents’ meeting? —________. They really care about my study and school life. A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——迈克，你爸爸妈妈明天会参加家长会吗？——两个都去。他们真的很关心我的学习和学校生活。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；all全都；neither两者都不；none全都不。根据“They really care about my study and school life”可知父母都很关心，所以他们两个都会去参加家长会。故选A。 8．Believe in ________ and you can make it. A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：相信自己，你就能成功。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“you can make it”可知，是对“you”说的，故选B。 9．Mike lost his pencil this morning. He is looking for ________ now. A．it B．him C．them D．its 【答案】A 【详解】句意：迈克今天早上丢了他的铅笔。他现在正在找它。 考查代词辨析。it它；him他；them它们；its它的。此空指代前文提到的his pencil，单数形式，且介词for后接人称代词宾格作宾语，应用it。故选A。 10．No matter what happened to you, you can’t give up ________ and face the difficulties bravely. A．you B．yourself C．myself D．my 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不管发生什么事，你都不能放弃自己，勇敢地面对困难。 考查代词辨析。you你，你们；yourself你自己；myself我自己；my我的。根据“No matter what happened to you, you can’t give up...and face the difficulties bravely.”可知，你不能放弃自己，主语是you，所以用反身代词yourself。故选B。 11． are his brothers, Peter and Dave. A．This B．He C．Those D．That 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那些是他的兄弟们，皮特和戴维。A. This  这个，  B. He他；    C. Those  那些；  D. That那个，系动词是are，所以主语是复数，故选C 12．Ann has got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ quite excited. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安收到了她最好的朋友的一封信。这让她很兴奋。 考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。动词make后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。 13．At the age of 8, the two sisters were able to wash clothes on ____________ own. A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在八岁时，这两姐妹就能够自己洗衣服了。A. they她们，人称代词主格形式，在句子里作主语；B. their她们的，形容词性的物主代词，在句子里作定语；C. them她们，人称代词的宾格形式。在句子里作宾语；D. theirs她们的，名词性的物主代词。相当于名词，后面不能跟名词。本句中，on one’s own亲自，修饰名词own，用形容词性的物主代词。故选B。 14．Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen.You can easily visit ___in a day. A．each B．none C．both D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：解放碑离朝天门不远。你可以很容易地在一天内参观这两个地方。 本题考查不定代词的用法。each；两个或两个以上中每个；none三者或三者以上以上都不；both表示两者都。题干中提到了“解放碑离朝天门不远”，由此可知，你一天内可以不费力地游览这两个地方，故所缺的词是both。故选C。 15．— I forgot to take my English book. Do you have ________? — Yes, you can use ________. A．one; mine B．it; mine C．one; my D．it; my 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我忘记带英语书了。你有吗？——有，你可以用我的。 考查代词辨析。one东西，指代上文提到的同类事物的不同个体；it它，指代上文中提到的那个事物。mine 我的（东西），是名词性物主代词；my我的，是形容词性物主代词。根据语境“I forgot to take my English book. Do you have...”可知，此处是指英语书，但不是上文中的那一本，因此用one来代替，故排除B和D；第二空作“use”的宾语，并且表示“我的英语书”，因此用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。 16．—Madam, which T-shirt will you take, the black one or the pink one? —I’ll take ________. One is for my son and the other is for my daughter. A．all B．both C．either D．neither 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——夫人，您要哪件T恤，黑色的还是粉色的？——我两件都要。一件给我儿子，另一件给我女儿。 考查代词辨析。all三者及以上全都；both两者都；either二者之一；neither两者都不。根据“One is for my son and the other is for my daughter.”可知，两件都要，故选B。 17．---Do you like watching ping-pong matches? ---Yes, and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：--你喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗？--是的，我们最喜欢的乒乓球选手是马龙。we人称代词主格，我们；us 人称代词宾格，我们；our 形容词性物主代词，我们的；ours名词性物主代词，我们的。所填词在名词前作定语，该用形容词性物主代词，所以选C。 18．This dictionary belongs to Linda and ________ is over there on the desk. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本字典是琳达的，你的（字典）在桌子那边。 考查代词辨析。you你，主格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“This dictionary belongs to Linda and...is over there on the desk.”可知，此处在句中作主语，表示“你的字典”，故选C。 19．—Your spoken English is perfect! —Thank you. I think ________ is better. You read English every morning. A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的英语口语很好！——谢谢。我认为你的口语更好。你每天早上读英语。 考查代词词义辨析。you你，你们，人称代词主格或宾格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“You read English every morning.你每天早上读英语”可知，此处是在夸奖对方：你的英语口语更好，空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选C。 20． I like junk food very much, but I eat ______ only once a month. A．it B．them C．they D．its 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析: 句意：我喜欢垃圾食品，但是我一个月只吃一次。此题考查因为junk food是不可数名词只能用it代替；故选A。 考点： 考查代词。 21．Tom has bought ________ for his grandfather as his eightieth birthday present. A．unusual something B．something unusual C．unusual anything D．anything unusual 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Tom已经为他爷爷八十大寿购买了不寻常的礼物。 考查复合不定代词。unusual不同寻常的；something某物（常用于肯定句中）；anything任何事物（常用于否定句和疑问句中）。本句为肯定句，所以应用something；形容词修饰复合不定代词应作后置定语，位于复合不定代词后。故选B。 22．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。考查形容词性的物主代词。A. I我，主格；B. me我，宾格；C. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。of是介词，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，排除A选项；设空处后面有名词hometown，所以此处不能选me和mine，排除B、D选项；C选项my形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词，符合题意，故答案选C。 23．—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? —________. I am used to shopping online. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在哪里买的那顶漂亮的帽子，是商店还是超市？——都不是。我习惯在网上购物。 考查不定代词。Neither两者都不；Either两者之一；Both两者都；None三者及以上都不。根据前文“from a shop or a supermarket?”可知，给出两个选项，根据答语“I am used to shopping online.”可知，此处表示两者都不，而是从网上买的。故选A。 24．How time flies! My little son can dress ________ without the help of others now. A．he B．him C．himself D．his 【答案】C 【详解】句意：时光飞逝！我的小儿子现在不用别人帮忙就能自己穿衣服了。 考查代词用法。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，物主代词。根据“My little son can dress...without the help of others now”可知，题干表述的是他的小儿子自己可以独立完成的事情。dress oneself“自己穿衣服”，选项C符合语境。故选C。 25．There are two ways to help you be happier. One is to enjoy the things you have. _______is to develop hobbies you are interested in. A．Other B．The other C．Another D．Others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有两种帮助你更开心的方法。一种是享受你拥有的东西。另一种是培养你感兴趣的爱好。 考查不定代词。Other另外的，表泛指；The other（两者中）另一个，表特指；Another另一个，表泛指；Others其他人（或事），表泛指。根据前文“There are two ways to help you be happier”指出有两种方式，其前列举完一种，可知此处是剩余的“另一种”，应该是特指，故选B。 26．Eric thinks sweeping robots are useful, so he plans to buy ________ for his grandparents. A．one B．this C．it D．that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Eric认为扫地机器人非常实用，所以他打算给他的祖父母买一个。 考查代词辨析。one一个；this这个；it它；that那个。根据“Eric thinks sweeping robots are useful, so he plans to buy...for his grandparents.”可知，此处泛指“一个扫地机器人”，同类不同物，用one。故选A。 27．Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________. A．our; she B．our; her C．we; he D．we; her 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢她。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除C和D，第二个空在谓语动词like后，用人称代词宾格。故选B。 28．We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition. A．his B．your C．our D．their 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们每天都使用筷子，这是我们中国的传统。 考查物主代词辨析。his他的；your你的，你们的；our我们的；their他们的。这句话的主语是We“我们”，因此这里应与主语的人称一致，表示“是我们中国的传统”。故选C。 29．________ is known to us all that the cost of renting a house in central Chongqing is higher than ________ in any other area of the city. A．As; it B．It; that C．As; one D．It; one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，重庆市中心的房屋租赁成本高于该市其他任何地区。 考查it作形式主语和代词辨析。as像……一样；it它；that那，那个；one一个。根据“... is known to us all that ...”可知，空一要用it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语；再根据“the cost of renting a house in central Chongqing is higher than ... in any other area of the city”可知，此处是市中心租房花费与市里的其他地区租房花费作对比，且“cost”为不可数名词，故应用that来指代；it常指代同一事物，one指代同类事物中的一个。故选B。 30．How could they reach an agreement? Some said one thing, but ________ ________. A．other; another B．others; another C．the others; the other D．the others; the others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们怎么能达成一致协议？一些人说这样，其他人说那样。 考查不定代词。other其他的，后跟可数名词复数；another另一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物，表泛指；the other另一个，表特指两者中的另一个；the others其他人或物，表特指。根据“Some said ...”可知，此处表泛指另一些，用some...others表示“一些……另一些……”，因此空一用others；空二由“one thing”可知，后面表示另一样，且此处没有特指，因此用another，即one...another“一个……另一个……”。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$