17.Unit 1 Section A(分层练习)-2024-2025学年六年级英语同步精品课堂(鲁教版五四制2024）

Unit 1 You and Me Section A How do we get to know each other? 一、完成句子(对划线部分提问) 1．His name  is Jack． his name? 2．My name is Bill Green. is your name, Bill? 3．My shoes are 120 yuan． are your shoes？ 4．My name is Kate. is name? 5．Her telephone number is 682-4696. is telephone number? 6．Tony’s phone number is 98657. ? 7．My phone number is 281-9178. your phone number? 8．His family name is Green. his family name? 9． Her name is Alice. ? 10．His name is Tom. his name? 二、单项选择 11．Frank, _____________ is Jane. _____________ is my good friend. A．he; This B．this; She C．it; She D．she; This 12．—What’s your father’s ________? — He is a doctor. A．job B．name C．grade 13．I’m very busy from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I can’ t relax, ________. A．too B．or C．also D．either 14．Julie works in Shanghai. It takes ________ about half an hour ________ work by bus every day. A．her; to get to B．her; getting to C．him; to getting to D．him; to get to 15．—Hello, I’m Gina! —_____________. A．Hi, Gina! I’m Alan. B．Good morning! C．Yes, I am. D．How are you? 16．—I can stay and help you _______ you like. —So nice of you, Bill. A．until B．though C．if D．and 17．—How much ________ these two pairs of trousers? —________ 60 dollars. A．is; It’s B．are; It’s C．are; They’re 18．My notebook and my pencil ______ in my schoolbag. They are in the box. A．is B．isn’t C．aren’t 19．— Who’s that boy over there? — ________ is my cousin. A．You B．She C．He 20．Everyone knows ________ are in the same class and we are best friends. A．I, you and he B．you, I and he C．he, you and I D．you, he and I 21．People_________ wear warm clothes in cold winter. A．Never B．Always C．Sometimes 22．I can play the guitar and I ________ play the drums. A．can too B．can also C．too can D．or can 23．Go back ______ you come from. A．why B．where C．when D．how 24．—May I speak to Maria, please? — _______ A．No, you can’t. B．No, I’m not her. C．Sorry, she isn’t in. D．Yes, I’m Maria. 25．Kate is my friend. last name is Green and is in No.7 Middle School. A．Her; her B．Her; she C．She; she D．She; her 26．—How much ______ the shoes? —________ 20 dollars. A．Is; It’s B．are; They’re C．is; They’re 27．—Is this ________ ruler, Frank?   —No. ________ is Alice’s. A．your; It B．you; This C．your; That D．you; It 28．Good morning, Amy. －_____________ A．Good morning B．Hello C．Fine. D．Hi. 29．I ________ at home last Sunday. A．did not be B．were not C．was not 30．—— ________________________ ? —— It’s nine. A．What are seven and two B．What’s seven and two C．What’s your phone number D．What’s your ID card number 三、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Jim! B: Good morning, teacher! A: Hi. Jim. 31 ? B: Yes, it is. It’s my new pen. A: And is this blue pen yours, too? B: No. it isn’t. 32 . His blue pen looks very nice. A: Here is a photo. Is it yours? B: No. it isn’t. It’s Sally’s. A: 33 ? B: She is Sally’s sister. A: Do you have a photo of your family? B: Yes, I do. A: 34 ? B: It’s in my schoolbag. A: Can I have a look? B: Yes, of course. Here you are. A: 35 . B: You’re welcome. 四、阅读理解 1 We go to school every day to become a better person. So how can we become better and start changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get something from the US First Lady Michelle Obama-the wife of the president Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20–26, Mrs. Obama shared her ideas on education with students. The first lady encouraged (鼓励) Chinese students to study hard and get a good education. In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having poor family doesn’t matter if you have perseverance (毅力). Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the pressure from her parents and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired, I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: “A good education is something that no one can take away from you” Mrs. Obama also visited Xi’an and when she was in Beijing, she encouraged Chinese students to study in other countries to open their eyes in her speech at Peking University. “As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. It’s not enough to get good grades in school. It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and situations different from your own. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36．Who is Michelle Obama? A．She is the First Lady of America. B．She is the president of the USA． C．She is a teacher from America. D．She is a common visitor to go to China. 37．How long did Mrs. Obama stay in China? A．For 5 days. B．For a month. C．For a week. D．For a year. 38．What did Mrs. Obama say to the students in Chengdu No. 7 High School? A．She got a good education in China. B．She became better and started changes during her trip. C．She said it was no use to study hard in the USA． D．Having poor family doesn’t matter if you have perseverance. 39．What was Mrs. Obama’s family like? A．They were very rich. B．They hoped that she would be great. C．They gave her too much pressure. D．They worked hard. 40．Where did Mrs. Obama have a speech to encourage Chinese students to go to other countries to study? A．In Chengdu. B．In Xi’an. C．At Peking University. D．At her office. 2 Hello! I’m Jenny Smith. I’m a student in NO. 5 Middle School. I’m at school now. Look! This is my desk. It is yellow. What’re on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. The ruler is Sally’s. She likes blue. Sally is my good friend. She is a nice girl. Her phone number is 518-9236. I often call her. The English book is Peter’s. He likes English very much. Whose are the pens? Of course, they’re mine（我的）. 41．The underlined word “desk” means “________” in Chinese. A．书桌 B．凳子 C．笔袋 D．书包 42．Jenny’s desk is________. A．white B．yellow C．blue D．brown 43．Jenny has________ pens. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 44．The English book belongs to（属于）________. A．Jack B．Sally C．Peter D．Jenny 45．What do we know（知道）about Sally? A．She is a teacher. B．She isn’t nice. C．She likes white. D．She has a phone. 参考答案 一、 1． What is 【解析】句意：他的名字叫杰克。对人名提问选择疑问词what，后跟一般疑问句的语序，故答案为(1). What  (2). is 。 2． What last 【解析】句意：我的名字是比尔·格林。变为特殊疑问句，结合划线部分“Green”，使用特殊疑问词What提问，Green对应的是“姓”。last name“姓”，故填What；last。 3． How much 【解析】句意：我的鞋是120元。划线部分是价格，疑问词用how much。故填How；much。 4． What your 【解析】句意：我叫凯特。问句的意思是：你叫什么名字？划线部分是Kate，因此用what提问。所以答案为 (1). What     (2). your 5． What her 【解析】句意：她的电话号码是682-4696。划线部分为“682-4696”，对电话号码提问要用what，设空处在句首，故单词首字母要大写，故第一空填What。原句的主语为“her telephone number”，变疑问句后不用变，故第二空要填her。故填What；her。 6．What’s Tony’s phone number? 【解析】根据划线部分“98657”可知，英语中问对方电话号码是多少时，用what提问，而句中谓语是is，疑问句直接提前，故填What’s Tony’s phone number? 7．What’s 【解析】句意：我的电话号码是281-9178。对281-9178提问，是对电话号码提问，故用疑问词what，主语your phone number是第三人称单数，故系动词用第三人称单数形式，故为What’s。 8． What is 【解析】句意：他姓格林。画线部分是姓，可用“What is one’s family name?”进行提问，故填What is。 9． What is her name 【解析】句意：她的名字叫艾丽斯。画线部分Alice是人名，可知问“名字”，疑问词用what，be动词is提前。故填What；is；her；name。 10．What's 【解析】句意：他的名字是Tom。考查特殊疑问句。划线部分为姓名，因此是“他的名字是什么？”，即What is=What's。故填What's 二、 11．B 【解析】句意：弗兰克，这是简。她是我的好朋友。 考查人称代词和指示代词用法。he他；she她；it它；this这。由“Frank, …is Jane”可知，此处为向弗兰克介绍简；向别人介绍某人时用句型“this is…”；由“…is my good friend ”可知，此处应为简是我的好朋友； “简”为女性，故用人称代词she在句中作主语。故选B。 12．A 【解析】句意：——你爸爸是做什么工作的？——他是一名医生。 考查名词辨析。job工作；name名字；grade年级。根据“He is a doctor”可知，是询问做什么工作的，故选A。 13．D 【解析】句意：我从周一到周五都很忙。在周末，我也不能放松。 考查词义辨析。too也，用于肯定句或疑问句句末；or或者；also也（位于句中）；either或者，也（用于否定句）。根据“I can’ t relax”可知此处应填“也”；根据空缺处位于句尾且是否定句可知此处应用“either”，故选D。 14．A 【解析】句意：朱莉在上海工作。每天乘公共汽车上班大约要花半个小时。 考查人称代词和非谓语动词。her“她”，人称代词宾格；him“他”，人称代词宾格。根据“It takes ... about half an hour ... work by bus every day.”可知，it takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人花时间做某事”；再根据“Julie”为女性可知，人称代词应用her。故选A。 15．A 【解析】句意：——你好，我是吉娜。——你好，吉娜，我是艾兰。 根据情景交际打招呼，通常用hello你好，回答也通常用hello或hi你好；第一人自我介绍，所以第二人也应自我介绍；Hi, Gina! I’m Alan你好，吉娜，我是艾兰；Good morning!早上好，Yes, I am是的，我是；How are you?你好吗；故选A。 16．C 【解析】句意：——我可以待在这里帮助你，如果你喜欢的话。——你真好，比尔。 考查连词辨析。until直到；though虽然；if如果；and和。根据“I can stay and help you...you like”可知本句是条件状语从句，用if引导。故选C。 17．C 【解析】句意：——这两条裤子多少钱？——60美元。 考查be动词。is是，单数；are是，复数；It’s它是；They’re它们是。第一个空“ these two pairs of trousers”为复数名词，填are；第二个设空处指代上文的“two pairs of trousers”用复数they are指代。故选C。 18．C 【解析】句意：我的笔记本和铅笔不在我的书包里，它们在盒子里。 考查be动词。主语是my notebook and my pencil，是复数，be动词要用are。根据“They are in the box.”可知它们在盒子里，此处应是“不在书包里”，要使用否定形式，即aren’t。故选C。 19．C 【解析】句意：——那边的那个男孩是谁？——他是我的堂弟。 考查人称代词辨析。You你；She她；He他。此空指代前文的“that boy”，指男性，故选C。 20．D 【解析】句意：每个人都知道你、我和他都在同一个班里，我们是最好的朋友。 考查人称代词的顺序。I, you and he我、你和他；you, I and he你、我和他；he, you and I他、你和我；you, he and I你、他和我。几个人称代词并列时的次序，单数的场合的顺序为“you + he / she + I”。故选D。 21．B 【解析】句意：人们在寒冷的冬天总是穿着暖和的衣服。never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据in cold winter可知在寒冷的冬天，应总是穿着保暖的衣服，故选B。 22．B 【解析】句意：我会弹吉他，也会打鼓。 考查副词的用法。too也，放在肯定句句末，用逗号隔开；also也，用在肯定句中，一般放在情态动词/be动词/助动词的后面，实义动词的前面；or或者，表选择。结合句意，这里指“也会打鼓”，又因句中can为情态动词，play为实义动词，所以用also，故选B。 23．B 【解析】句意：回到你来的地方。 考查宾语从句的连接词。why为什么；where哪儿；when什么时候；how怎样；根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from．可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词，where引导地点状语从句；故选B。 24．C 【解析】句意：——我可以和玛丽亚说话吗？——对不起，她不在。 考查情景交际。No, you can’t.不，你不能；No, I’m not her.不，我不是她；Sorry, she isn’t in.对不起，她不在；Yes, I’m Maria.是的，我是玛丽亚。根据上句“May I speak to Maria, please?”可知，如果对方作肯定回答应说“This is Maria speaking.”；如果作否定回答应说“Sorry, she isn’t in.”。故选C。 25．B 【解析】句意：凯特是我的朋友。她的姓是格林，她在第七中学。 考查代词辨析。her形容词性物主代词，她的，后接名词；she人称代词主格，她，作主语。第一空表示她的姓名，应该用her；第二空作主语用she，故选B。 26．B 【解析】句意：——这些鞋子多少钱？——20美元。 考查主谓一致。第一空的主语是复数“the shoes”鞋子，所以是are。第二空代指“the shoes”鞋子，所以是They’re。故选B。 27．A 【解析】句意：——这是你的直尺吗，Frank？——不是。它是Alice的。 考查代词辨析。your“你的”；It“它”；you“你”；This“这个”；That“那个”。根据“Is this ... ruler, Frank?”可知，第一空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，排除BD选项；再根据“Is this ... ruler, Frank?”和“... is Alice’s.”可知，第二空应用代词It作主语。故选A。 28．A 【解析】句意：——早上好，艾米。——早上好。A. Good morning早上好。    B. Hello 喂，你好；   C. Fine. 好的；D. Hi.喂。当别人问候Good morning的时候，应答也应为Good morning。 29．C 【解析】句意：上星期天我不在家。 考查be动词的否定形式。be要在祈使句中出现时，否定句必须在前加上助动词don’t，该句不是祈使句，A选项排除。句子主语为“I”，故be动词的过去式应用was。故选C。 30．B 【解析】根据回答：It’s nine.这不是电话号码，也不是身份证号码。A、B句意对了，但是英语中数字做单数用，be动词用is。选B。 三、 31．Is this/it your pen 32．It’s Jack’s/Mike’s/my brother’s 33．Who is the girl in the photo 34．Where is it 35．Thank you/Thanks 【解析】本文是吉姆和老师之间的对话，询问些物品的归属。 31．根据答语“Yes, it is. It’s my new pen.”可知，此处询问“它/这是你的钢笔吗？”，故填Is this/it your pen。 32．根据下文“His blue pen looks very nice.”可知，此处表示“它是某个男生的”，答案不唯一，符合男生即可，如Jack’s/Mike’s/my brother’s，故填It’s Jack’s/Mike’s/my brother’s。 33．根据答语“She is Sally’s sister.”及上文“Here is a photo.”可知，此处询问“照片中的女孩是谁？”，故填Who is the girl in the photo。 34．根据答语“It’s in my schoolbag.”可知，此处询问“它在哪里？”，故填Where is it。 35．根据答语“You’re welcome.”可知，此处表示“谢谢你”，故填Thank you/Thanks。 四、 1 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．C 【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。这篇新闻报道了奥巴马夫人在三月二十日到二十六日访问了中国。她到学校与学生们进行了交流，讲述了她的求学历程，重点说明，只要你有学习的毅力，贫寒的家庭根本不是问题。她在北京大学演讲时，提到中国的俗语：行万里路，读万卷书，以此来激励学生们好好学习。 36．细节理解题。根据文中“Perhaps we can get something from the US First Lady Michelle Obam-the wife of the president Obama.”可知，米歇尔·奥巴马是美国第一夫人。故选A。 37．推理判断题。根据文中“During her visit to China, from March 20–26, Mrs. Obama shared her ideas on education with students.”可推理出，奥巴马夫人在中国呆了一周。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据文中“In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having poor family doesn’t matter if you have perseverance (毅力).”可知，奥巴马夫人对成都第七中学的学生说如果你有毅力，家庭贫困并不重要。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据文中“She felt the pressure from her parents and worked hard to make them proud.”可推理出，奥巴马夫人的家人给了她太多的压力。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据文中“Mrs. Obama also visited Xi’an and when she was in Beijing, she encouraged Chinese students to study in other countries to open their eyes in her speech at Peking University.”可知，奥巴马夫人在北京大学发表演讲鼓励中国学生到其他国家学习。故选C。 2 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D 【解析】本文介绍了珍妮拥有的一些物品和她的朋友的一些情况。 41．词义猜测题。根据文中的“What’re on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book”可推断出钢笔、尺子和英语书应是放在书桌上面，所以desk表示“书桌”，故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据文中“This is my desk. It is yellow”可知珍妮的桌子是黄色的，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据文中“Three black pens”以及“Whose are the pens? Of course, they’re mine”可知，这三支钢笔都是珍妮的，故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据文中“The English book is Peter’s”可知这本英语书是属于彼得的，故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据文中“Her phone number is 518-9236.”可以推测出萨莉有一个手机，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$