Unit 10同步练习2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Grammar Focus Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的内容填空，注意形式变化。 be supposed to clean the chalk off the blackboard, be expected to read at least three books, be important to keep calm, be impolite to point at others, be not supposed to walk 1. It ____________________________ as the earthquake happens. 2. Look at the sign! You ____________________________ on the grass. 3. It ____________________________ with your finger. 4. Students ____________________________ every term. Teachers hope they can develop the habit of reading. 5. David ____________________________, but he forgot. So he was still doing the cleaning when the teacher came into the classroom. Ⅱ. 根据对话内容及括号内所给词语的提示填空。 A A: Hey, Gao Yun. I'm going to China next week. Can you tell me something about Chinese customs? B: Sure! When you meet people in China for the first time, you (1)_________________(expect, greet) them with a handshake. A: I see. What about going to a friend's home? B: Remember it (2)_________________(important, take) off your shoes before entering his or her home. Wearing shoes inside is generally considered impolite as it can bring dirt indoors. A: That makes sense. How about dining in China? B: Chopsticks are widely used, so you (3)_________________(suppose, learn) to use them. A: Thank you for all the information. B: You're welcome! Enjoy your trip to China! B [The following is from a US website about recycling plastics (回收塑料).] Q: Why should I recycle plastics? A: In the US, we produce tons of plastic waste every year, but we recycle only about 9% of it. A lot of this waste goes into the sea, and it is killing sea animals. As one scientist said recently: it's (1)_________________(necessary, do) something to solve the problem before it's too late. Everyone (2)_________________(expect, recycle) plastics and use them as little as possible. Q: How should I recycle plastic objects? A: If your city has a recycling program, your home will have a bin (垃圾箱). (It's usually blue or grey.) You (3)_________________(suppose, put) your plastic objects there. Q: Should I put plastic bags in the recycling bin? A: No. Many recycling centers do not take them. You (4)_________________(suppose, keep) the plastic bags and take them to a supermarket. Many stores recycle plastic bags. Q: Should I clean plastic containers (容器) before recycling them? A: Yes. Dirty bottles (瓶子) and other containers cannot be recycled, so you (5)_________________(not suppose, leave) food or liquid (液体) in them. Q: It's (6)_________________(hard, use) plastics less, though I always want to. What should I do? A: It's (7)_________________(nice, buy) and use your own bottle or bag. Many coffee shops and stores give a discount (折扣) when you bring your own bottle or bag. By doing this, you can make a big difference — and you'll save money, too! 答案 Ⅰ. 1. is important to keep calm  2. aren't supposed to walk  3. is impolite to point at others  4. are expected to read at least three books  5. was supposed to clean the chalk off the blackboard Ⅱ. A) 1. are expected to greet  2. is important to take  3. are supposed to learn B) 1. necessary to do  2. is expected to recycle  3. are supposed to put  4. are supposed to keep  5. are not supposed to leave  6. hard to use  7. nice to buy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Self Check 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 noon, passport, capital, north, reason, basic, worth, relax, knock, greet, behave, exchange Henry is a young American farmer. He lives in the (1)_______ part of the US. To make himself (2)_______, he decided to take a trip to France. On a sunny morning, Henry flew to Paris, the (3)_______ of France. He got off the plane, showed his (4)_______ to a customs (海关) officer and walked out of the airport (机场). In France, euros (欧元) were used, so Henry went to the bank and (5)_______ his dollars for euros. Paris is an international city with many places (6)_______ visiting, and he chose to visit the Louvre first. After visiting it, Henry couldn't help saying, “What a worthwhile (值得花时间) place to visit! It is really one of the most famous museums in the world.” At (7)_______, he felt hungry and wanted to eat something. He found a restaurant not far from the museum. When he walked into the restaurant, he was (8)_______ by two waiters who looked serious. He thought they (9)_______ in a strange way because the waiters in American restaurants are always friendly. So he decided to find out the (10)_______. He asked the waiters and they told him that they were just trying to be professional. Moreover, Henry also communicated with friendly locals and practiced speaking the basic French he just learned. He really enjoyed his trip. 答案： 1. northern / north  2. relaxed  3. capital  4. passport  5. exchanged  6. worth  7. noon  8. greeted  9. behaved  10. reason 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section A Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 1. As we all know, Beijing is the c               of China. 2. Paul g               all the guests warmly as they arrived. 3. Taking a shower can make your body r               and comfortable. 4. If you v               your health, you should eat well, get enough sleep and exercise every day. 5. In some countries, people say hello with k              . But we Chinese shake hands when we meet someone for the first time. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 别气愤。我只是在开玩笑。 Don't _______ _______. I was just kidding. 2. 王老师很忙。他甚至中午都没时间休息。 Mr. Wang is very busy. He even has no time to rest _______ _______. 3. 张丽上周去青岛时，顺便拜访了她朋友的家。 When Zhang Li went to Qingdao last week, she _______ _______ her friend's home. 4. 高阳刚搬到纽约。他正在努力学习英语。 Gao Yang has just moved to New York. He is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ English. 5. 孩子们偶尔犯错是正常的。毕竟，人无完人。 It's normal for children to make mistakes once in a while. _______ _______, no one is perfect. Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hello, Emily. What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon? B: (1)_______ A: She is going back to Russia? B: Yes. (2)_______ A: What about some sunflowers? B: No, yellow flowers have bad meanings in Russian culture. It's best to avoid them. A: Oh, I didn't mean to be offensive (冒犯的). (3)_______ B: I think I will buy some pink flowers instead. A: (4)_______ B: Yes, exactly! So I thought it would be a perfect choice to bring a smile to her face. A: (5)_______ I'm sure the pink flowers will brighten up her day (使她一天心情愉悦) and serve as a beautiful gift. A. That's a lovely idea. B. Is this your favorite flower? C. Pink is her favorite color, right? D. Why is she going back to her country? E. What color flowers will you give her then? F. I'm going to the train station to see Becky off. G. So I'm thinking of buying her some flowers as a gift.   答案 Ⅰ. 1. capital  2. greeted  3. relaxed  4. value  5. kisses Ⅱ. 1. get mad / angry  2. at noon  3. dropped by  4. making an effort to learn / study  5. After all Ⅲ. 1-5 FGECA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section B Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。 basic, exchange, granddaughter, except, suggest, empty 1. The library is open every day _______ Monday. 2. Honesty and trust are _______ to a good relationship. 3. Discussion is a good way for people to _______ ideas. 4. —Mrs. Liu, could you give me some _______ on reading? —Sure. You should first start with an easy book. 5. It's hard for me to pay attention to my study on a(n) _______ stomach. 6. The old couple is looking forward to meeting their _______ Lily next weekend. Ⅱ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空一词（含缩略形式）。 1. My father taught me how to _______ _______(举止得体) in the society. 2. _______ _______ _______(你绝不会相信) I made this chocolate cake on my own. 3. It rains a lot in this city, but I know I _______ _______ _______ _______(会习惯) it soon. 4. _______ _______ _______ _______(正如你能想象的一样), we had a lot of fun at the amusement park. 5. Alan _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(特地) to help me so I wanted to express my thanks to him. 6. Chinese people usually treat their guests to a big meal and try their best to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (使他们感到宾至如归). 【答案】 Ⅰ. 1. except  2. basic  3. exchange  4. suggestions  5. empty  6. granddaughter Ⅱ. 1. behave properly / well  2. You wouldn't believe  3. will get / be used to  4. As you can imagine  5. went out of his way  6. make them feel at home 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$