2024年中考英语一轮复习完形填空大闯关课件

Part.01 完形填空突破（一） 完形填空突破（一） 答题步骤： 瞻前顾后，逐步填空 抓关键词，上下文 重视首句，把握开篇 复读全文，验证答案 记叙文为主 正能量 2 完形填空突破（一） 上下文 语境&逻辑 固定搭配 3 上下文语境&逻辑 When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not ___1___ flowers. But in the cold of ___2___, these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my ___3___, who is now aged 70. 例题 1. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet 2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 3. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma 4 上下文语境&逻辑 On a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper art on her new neighbor’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to ___4___ from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she ____5__ practicing. It took ten years ___6___ my grandma could make paper art skillfully. 例题 4. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow 5. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about 6. A. before B. after C. while D. since 5 上下文语境&逻辑 When we talked, I discovered some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little ______ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. 例题 A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. smaller 6 上下文语境&逻辑 He had enough money to live like a king. ______, he is back to living a hard life. 例题 A. Exactly B. Easily C. Instead D. Really 7 课堂演练——上下文语境&逻辑 What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things. We used to live ______ and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and sheep. A. in a town B. on a farm C. in a city D. in a factory 8 课堂演练——上下文语境&逻辑 However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly had time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless. ______ almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If 9 课堂演练——上下文语境&逻辑 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got ___1___. So I had to take her to see a ___2___. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. 1. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner 2. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse D. doctor 10 课堂演练——上下文语境&逻辑 On the first morning, she got up very early ___3___ ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After ___4___ some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me ___5___ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to ___6___ running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. 3. A. and B. but C. so D. or 4. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating 5. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember 6. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up 11 固定搭配 When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener are paying attention ______ what he or she is speaking… 例题 A. for B. of C. to D. on 12 固定搭配 It’s Sunday. Some students are going ___1___ a trip with their teachers. ___2___ their way they saw a bus behind them. 例题 1. A. for B. at C. to D. on 2. A. On B. By C. At D. To 13 课堂练习——固定搭配 Their friendship came ______ a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. A. from B. below C. to D. at 14 课堂练习——固定搭配 Small children are ______ in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. well 15 课堂练习——固定搭配 One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change the classroom the next week. All of the students disagreed ______ Mrs. Brown. A. for B. of C. with D. from 16 课堂练习——固定搭配 His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often talked to herself. My friend was angry ______ her and asked his mother to stop. A. to B. about C. for D. with 17 Part.02 完形填空突破（二） 完形填空突破（二） 词汇复现 文化背景 & 经验常识 19 词汇复现 Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved ___1___. Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is a simple thing, ___2___ it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. 例题 1. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar 2. A. or B. so C. and D. but 20 词汇复现 But for many years, salt’s most important job was to ___1___ food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. 例题 1. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare 21 词汇复现 We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it’s even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university. She made a ___1___ last August. She decided to take her grandma from their hometown and live with her in a rented room near her school. 例题 1. A. promise B. decision C. living D. progress 22 词汇复现 There is nothing easier than developing good habits. You want to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating ____1__ food, eat healthily every day. 例题 1. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily 23 词汇复现 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a call from a friend of mine. We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his ___1___. His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often __2____ to herself. 例题 1. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister 2. A. talked B. talk C. to talk D. talking 24 文化背景&经验常识 Salt has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them ___1___. 例题 1. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick 25 文化背景&经验常识 And of course, the houses in a small town are __1____ expensive than those in a big city. 例题 1. A. more B. less C. least D. little 26 上下文语境 &逻辑 固定搭配 词汇复现 文化背景 &经验常识 上下文的线索 情景带入 句与句之间的逻辑关系 动词短语 形容词短语 介词短语 …… 相同词汇 派生词 同义词 完形填空突破 完形大闯关 完形填空突破（二） One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the ___1___ the next week. All of the students disagreed __2____ Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would ___3___ the class. "Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?" One of them asked ___4___. Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be __5____ to their new classmate and then she left. 1. A. classmates B. lessons C. teacher D. classroom 2. A. for B. of C. with D. from 3. A. leave B. join C. help D. visit 4. A. politely B. terribly C. angrily D. happily 5. A. kind B. useful C. honest D. careful 29 完形填空突破（二） The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class. ___6___ he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair (轮椅). Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a ___7___ of the class and they should work together. He added, "Helping each other is very important." __8____ could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first. Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a ____9__ student and often helped the students who didn't understand their work. The class felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something ___10___ in return. 6. A. So far B. Above all C. As usual D. In fact 7. A. hope B. member C. monitor D. symbol 8. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 9. A. lucky B. funny C. clever D. strict 10. A. out B. down C. off D. back 30 Thank you for listening! $$