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【中职专用】重庆省近十年(2015-2024)对口高职考英语真题分类汇编
04 完形填空
(2024年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack loved playing the guitar.One day,he heard there was going to be atalent show(才艺 比赛). 21 he decided to take part.But soon he began to worry and feared he might 22
Jack's grandfather 23 his grandson's fear.He told Jack a story from his own youth.
“When I was your age,"his grandfather began,“I had a dream of becoming a painter,but I was filled with 24 ,just like you are now.I decided to ask for 25 from a wise old artist.”
After listening to Jack's grandfather's worries,the artist asked him to 26 in front of a crowd of people.Facing such a big challenge,he hesitated(犹豫).
The artist said,“Paint with your heart.It's about being real,not perfect.”Finally Jack's grandfather 27 this challenge.He painted with all his heart.The crowd watched in surprise as a beautiful painting appeared.
28 by his grandfather's words,Jack decided to try his best to prepare for the talent show.He practiced every day and played his guitar like never before on the show.
Jack didn't win the talent show, 29 he felt like a winner deep inside.He learned that success isn't just about praise from others but finding happiness in what we 30
21.A.Excitedly B.Sadly C.Politely D.Properly
22.A.leave B.succeed C.fail D.come
23.A.liked B.noticed C.created D.forgot
24.A.joy B.surprise C.power D.fear
25.A.money B.help C.trouble D.friendship
26.A.sleep B.play C.paint D.sing
27.A.lost B.remembered C.reported D.accepted
28.A.Encouraged B.Stopped C.Protected D.Hurt
29.A.or B.so C.but D.for
30.A.visit B.love C.repair D.buy
(2023年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从后文各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
David really wanted to open his own business. Though he read a lot of books, it was still too 21 for him to understand the running(经营) of a business. His mom suggested that he ask Mr. Warner, the ice-cream shop owner, for 22 .
“Well, when you own a business, you need to decide what to 23 . Then you will make or buy them for the store. And you have to know about how much money you have to pay your office and your 24 ,” Mr. Warner said. “You should also run your business the 25 way. For example, I have to make sure that my ice-cream is not too expensive. And that it tastes delicious. Gradually, good ice-cream 26 a lot of customers(顾客). If I don’t make good ice-cream, then I don’t make any 27 . That would be terrible, 28 I am unable to pay all of my workers!
David was very thankful for Mr. Warner’s advice. “Thank you, Mr. Warner. I have 29 a lot!”
“Any time, David, you’re welcome to come back and ask more questions. I’m happy to 30 a future business leader!
( )21. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. disappointing
( )22. A. advice B. freedom C. work D. food
( )23. A. forget B. stop C. sell D. eat
( )24. A. workers B. friends C. shoppers D. leaders
( )25. A. expensive B. strange C. polite D. right
( )26. A. hurts B. attracts C. loses D. changes
( )27. A. noise B. money C. plan D. mistake
( )28. A. unless B. but C. because D. though
( )29. A. visited B. wasted C. cleaned D. learned
( )30. A. refuse B. invite C. help D. love
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(2022年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Emma and her husband Jerry attended a wedding (婚礼). They sat at a table with their friend David, who had a very hard year.
Before they met David, Emma said to her husband, “David has had a ____21____ year. We should make our situation look bad, too. ____22____ David doesn’t feel even worse!”
“Emma, are you sure it will ____23____ David?” Jerry asked.
“Of course.” she replied.
After they sat down with David, David said, “Jerry, you are really a ____24____ person. You have such a great job. You have ____25____ a lot of money!”
“No, not really.” Jerry replied. “I actually have made very little money.”
“Well. ____26____ is not everything,” David continued. “I hear you and Emma moved into a nice new house this year.”
“No, not really,” Jerry said. “It’s actually a terrible old place.”
Hearing that, Emma smiled. She was ____27____ to see her husband following her plan.
“I’m sorry to hear that!” David said. “But you know what’s important in life: your ____28____! At least you have such a beautiful wife!”
Now Emma was sure Jerry would ____29____, for he always complimented (赞美) her. To her ____30____, Jerry replied, “No, not really. She is actually quite ugly!”
21. A. difficult B. wonderful C. boring D. romantic
22. A. or B. so C. if D. but
23. A. control B. stop C. hurt D. help
24. A. lucky B. brave C. cold D. nervous
25. A. borrowed B. made C. printed D. wasted
26. A. noise B. energy C. money D. time
27. A. crazy B. sorry C. pleased D. bored
28. A. boss B. house C. holiday D. family
29. A. escape B. agree C. leave D. refuse
30. A. worry B. joy C. surprise D. expectation
(2021年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mom’s birthday was coming. I wanted to take her out to dinner for her birthday. This time, I wanted to pay for our dinner with my own ____21____. It would be a big surprise. But the ____22____ was that I didn’t have any money!
I went out to try to ____23____ ways to earn money. ____24____, Miss Brown next door said she was willing to help. She said I could ____25____ some money if I collected the newspapers for her. Mr. Johnson downstairs said he would like to ____26____ me if I could walk his dogs for the next two weeks.
One old man in our building said he would like some help with his flower store, ____27____ he couldn’t afford to pay me. I helped him anyway. He said he would give me some roses. I thought it was good because mom loved ____28____ very much.
On her birthday, I gave mom the roses and we went out for dinner. She was ____29____ when I paid with the money I had earned. I told her how I had got the money. She smiled and kissed me. She said it was the most
____30____ birthday gift ever.
21. A. time B. money C. mind D. answer
22. A. problem B. reason C. dream D. decision
23. A. correct B. cross C. find D. forget
24. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Angrily D. Wisely
25. A. burn B. lose C. waste D. make
26. A. invite B. pay C. control D. teach
27. A. but B. so C. or D. and
28. A. drinks B. vegetables C. fruits D. flowers
29. A. calm B. surprised C. sorry D. bored
30. A. useful B. familiar C. wonderful D. natural
(2020年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seemed that this would be a sad Christmas. Mom was very ill, and everyone was ____21____ about her.
When Christmas Day came, they had ____22____ news. Mom looked much better. “I am sorry I did not get to buy gifts for you,” said mom.
“This is the best ____23____ we could have,” said dad. “You are better.”
“But what about Christmas dinner?” asked mom.
“Our neighbor Mrs. Jones will ____24____ it to our home,” said dad. “She said you had always been ____25____ to her, so she was glad to help.”
After dinner, the children said, “We have a surprise for you, mom. We wrote a play (戏剧) for the first time in our life. Here it is.”
Then they put on the play. It was funny ____26____ everyone laughed and laughed. Mom was very ____27____.
“I feel much better. What a ____28____ day!” said mom. “A ____29____ family is the best medicine. And a good neighbor also ____30____ everyone to feel better.”
21. A. certain B. worried C. wrong D. excited
22. A. good B. interesting C. terrible D. boring
23. A. play B. dinner C. gift D. memory
24. A. return B. sell C. bring D. lend
25. A. rude B. kind C. open D. cold
26. A. so B. or C. if D. but
27. A. lonely B. angry C. polite D. happy
28. A. bad B. difficult C. quiet D. wonderful
29. A. famous B. loving C. working D. rich
30. A. helps B. invites C. forces D. asks
(2019年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面四篇短文,在每小题的ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him 31 what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”
The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did...”
As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my 35 . One is kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But the other one is 37 . Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. It is 38 to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 39 tigers always wins, Grandpa?”
The old man said, “The one that I feed. I always feed the 40 tiger, so I never get angry one.”
31. A. angrily B. patiently C. kindly D. excitedly
32. A. love B. hate C. know D. remember
33. A. Allow B. Help C. Let D. Ask
34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened
35. A. heart B. house C. classroom D. eyes
36. A. at B. for C. with D. about
37. A. fast B. clever C. useless D. unfriendly
38. A. important B. wise C. unfair D. difficult
39. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. When
40. A. good B. hungry C. strong D. small
(2018年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡对应位置上的标号涂黑。
Angel’s story began on Thanksgiving Day. She heard that Fresno’s Chaffee Zoo didn’t have enough money to take care of its animals. Feeling 46 the zoo animals, she wrote a letter to the local newspaper to show how she felt 47 she put a dollar into the envelope.
A week later, a man 48 the newspaper came to take a picture of Angel. A few days after that, Angel’s letter was 49 in the newspaper. Almost immediately, people began sending in dollar bills. Angel’s letter was 50 !
Angel’s letter had 51 the community (社区) and other places. Donations (捐助) for the zoo began to 52 all over California. One donation was from as far away as England. It seemed as if the whole world wanted to 53 the zoo.
The people at the zoo were 54 . They 55 Angel and her family to the zoo. They wanted to thank Angel and gave her a 56 to name a baby tiger.
Soon she was asked to make public appearances to 57 money for the zoo, and Angel was 58 to help. “The 59 needs your help.” Angel told the people. “We can all make a difference, 60 we try our best.”
46. A. pleased with B. worried about C. surprised at D. curious about
47. A. or B. for C. but D. and
48. A. on B. to C. from D. about
49. A. published B. blamed C. invented D. corrected
50. A. broken B. appearing C. working D. refused
51. A. touched B. attacked C. removed D. marked
52. A. come from B. go to C. cut off D. return to
53. A. visit B. help C. buy D. repair
54. A. stupid B. sad C. anxious D. excited
55. A. sold B. invited C. kept D. forced
56. A. letter B. goal C. chance D. test
57. A. spend B. take C. pay D. collect
58. A. afraid B. happy C. unwilling D. smart
59. A. newspaper B. family C. community D. zoo
60. A. if B. although C. unless D. as if
(2017年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,在每小题的 ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
On November 21”,you have to do one thing—say_ 31 to everybody you meet.Why? Because it is World Hello Day!People all over the world will 32 to say“hi”to at least ten
people.The 33 is for world leaders to use communication not war to deal with their differences.
World Hello Day 34 in 1973.At that time,Israel(以色列)and Egypt were 35 Worried about heavy losses of human lives,the McCormack brothers mailed 1,360 letters to
government leaders to encourage them to 36 the first World Hello Day.Since that time, World Hello Day has been celebrated by people in 180 countries.
A“hello”might be 37 ,but it has the great function of helping bring 38 The more people say hello to each other,the 39 they will fight.
40 ,go out and say hello to people.It will make our world a better place to live in.
31.A.bye-bye B.thanks C.hello D.sorry
32.A.forget B.regret C.refuse D.try
33.A.message B.truth C.time D.cost
34.A.ended B.changed C.began D.lasted ‘
35.A.in business B.at war C.in silence D.at work
36.A.join in B.depend on C.fight against D.wony about
37.A.easy B.friendly C.powerful D.old
38.A.surprise B.wealth C.excitement D.peace
39.A.more B.most C.least D.less
40.A.Or B.So C.For D.But
(2016年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,在每小题的ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him 31 what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”
The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my 35 . One is kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But the other one is 37 . Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. It is 38 to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 39 tiger always wins, Grandpa?”
The old man said, “The one that I feed. I always feed the 40 tiger, so I never get angry now.”
31. A. angrily B. patiently C. kindly D. excitedly
32. A. love B. hate C. know D. remember
33. A. Allow B. Help C. Let D. Ask
34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened
35. A. heart B. house C. classroom D. eyes
36. A. at B. for C. with D. about
37. A. fast B. clever C. useless D. unfriendly
38. A. important B. wise C. unfair D. difficult
39. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. When
40. A. good B. hungry C. strong D. small
(2015年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,在每小题的ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 31 old, my family moved to a new city. I also came to a(n) 32 school near where we lived. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely(孤独的) 33 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 34 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 35 me.
One day, something good happened. I was 36 at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 37 came into the classroom. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 38 .me and,without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with my classmates and make friends. Day by day, I became 39 to everyone in my class.
Thanks to(多看了)the 40 , I moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
31. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
32. A. old B. new C. same D. easy
33. A. until B. before C. after D. because
34. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
35. A. believe in B. look for C. worry about D. ask for
36. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. sits
37. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys
38. A. of B. on C. at D. into
39. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder
40. A. smile B. job C. teacher D. Problem
(
1
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$$
【中职专用】重庆省近十年(2015-2024)对口高职考英语真题分类汇编
04完形填空
(2024年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack loved playing the guitar.One day,he heard there was going to be atalent show(才艺 比赛). 21 he decided to take part.But soon he began to worry and feared he might 22
Jack's grandfather 23 his grandson's fear.He told Jack a story from his own youth.
“When I was your age,"his grandfather began,“I had a dream of becoming a painter,but I was filled with 24 ,just like you are now.I decided to ask for 25 from a wise old artist.”
After listening to Jack's grandfather's worries,the artist asked him to 26 in front of a crowd of people.Facing such a big challenge,he hesitated(犹豫).
The artist said,“Paint with your heart.It's about being real,not perfect.”Finally Jack's grandfather 27 this challenge.He painted with all his heart.The crowd watched in surprise as a beautiful painting appeared.
28 by his grandfather's words,Jack decided to try his best to prepare for the talent show.He practiced every day and played his guitar like never before on the show.
Jack didn't win the talent show, 29 he felt like a winner deep inside.He learned that success isn't just about praise from others but finding happiness in what we 30
21.A.Excitedly B.Sadly C.Politely D.Properly
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到Jack听到有才艺比赛,所以他决定参加,说明他当时很兴奋,因此应该选择副词excitedly来表示他兴奋的状态。其他选项sadly表示悲伤,politely表示礼貌,properly表示适当地,都与句意不符。
22.A.leave B.succeed C.fail D.come
【答案】C
【解析】句子中提到Jack开始担心,害怕自己可能会失败,所以正确答案是C,即fail(失败)。其他选项leave(离开)、succeed(成功)、come(来)都与句意不符。
23.A.liked B.noticed C.created D.forgot
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到Jack的祖父注意到了孙子的恐惧,因此选项B“noticed”符合语境。其他选项liked(喜欢)、created(创造)、forgot(忘记)都与句意不符。
24.A.joy B.surprise C.power D.fear
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到祖父年轻时也有一个梦想,但是像Jack一样,他也充满了恐惧,因此正确答案是D,即fear(恐惧)。其他选项joy(快乐)、surprise(惊讶)、power(力量)都与句意不符。
25.A.money B.help C.trouble D.friendship
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到祖父决定向一位老艺术家寻求帮助,因此应该选择B选项help(帮助)。其他选项money(钱)、trouble(麻烦)、friendship(友谊)都与句意不符。
26.A.sleep B.play C.paint D.sing
【答案】C
【解析】句子中提到祖父向艺术家求助后,艺术家让他在一群人面前画画,因此正确答案是C,即paint(画画)。其他选项sleep(睡觉)、play(玩)、sing(唱歌)都与句意不符。
27.A.lost B.remembered C.reported D.accepted
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到祖父最终接受了挑战,用全部的心去画画,因此正确答案是D,即accepted(接受)。其他选项lost(失去)、remembered(记得)、reported(报告)都与句意不符。
28.A.Encouraged B.Stopped C.Protected D.Hurt
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到Jack受到祖父的话的鼓舞,决定尽最大努力准备才艺比赛,因此选项A“Encouraged”符合语境。其他选项“Stopped”(停止)、“Protected”(保护)、“Hurt”(伤害)都与句意不符。
29.A.or B.so C.but D.for
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了转折关系,表示虽然Jack没有赢得才艺比赛,但他内心感觉像一个赢家。因此,应该使用but表示转折关系。选项A的or表示选择关系,选项B的so表示因果关系,选项D的for表示原因或理由,都不符合句意。
30.A.visit B.love C.repair D.buy
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到成功不仅仅是来自别人的赞扬,而是在我们所热爱的事物中找到快乐。因此,正确答案是B,即love(爱)。其他选项visit(访问)、repair(修理)、buy(购买)都与句意不符。
(2023年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从后文各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
David really wanted to open his own business. Though he read a lot of books, it was still too 21 for him to understand the running(经营) of a business. His mom suggested that he ask Mr. Warner, the ice-cream shop owner, for 22 .
“Well, when you own a business, you need to decide what to 23 . Then you will make or buy them for the store. And you have to know about how much money you have to pay your office and your 24 ,” Mr. Warner said. “You should also run your business the 25 way. For example, I have to make sure that my ice-cream is not too expensive. And that it tastes delicious. Gradually, good ice-cream 26 a lot of customers(顾客). If I don’t make good ice-cream, then I don’t make any 27 . That would be terrible, 28 I am unable to pay all of my workers!
David was very thankful for Mr. Warner’s advice. “Thank you, Mr. Warner. I have 29 a lot!”
“Any time, David, you’re welcome to come back and ask more questions. I’m happy to 30 a future business leader!
( )21. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. disappointing
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意“尽管他读了很多书,但是对于他来说理解经营一个生意仍然很难”,可以推断出答案为B,即“困难的”。
( )22. A. advice B. freedom C. work D. food
【答案】A
【解析】题目中提到了大卫的妈妈建议他去向冰淇淋店老板华纳先生寻求建议,因此答案为A,即advice(建议)。
( )23. A. forget B. stop C. sell D. eat
【答案】C
【解析】题目中提到“你需要决定要卖什么”,所以应该选择sell(卖)作为答案。其他选项forget(忘记)、stop(停止)、eat(吃)都与题意不符。
( )24. A. workers B. friends C. shoppers D. leaders
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“你需要知道要支付多少钱给你的办公室和你的员工”,而员工通常指的是从事工作的人,因此答案为A,即workers。
( )25. A. expensive B. strange C. polite D. right
【答案】D
【解析】题目中提到要“以正确的方式经营你的生意”,而right正是表示“正确的”的形容词,因此D是正确答案。
( )26. A. hurts B. attracts C. loses D. changes
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到“好的冰淇淋会吸引很多顾客”,而attract正是表示“吸引”的动词,因此B选项是正确答案。
( )27. A. noise B. money C. plan D. mistake
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到“如果我不做好冰淇淋,我就赚不到钱”,因此选项B money(钱)是正确答案。
( )28. A. unless B. but C. because D. though
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了连词because,表示原因关系,即“如果我不做好冰淇淋,我就赚不到钱,这会非常糟糕,因为我无法支付所有工人的工资”。因此,选项C because符合句意。
( )29. A. visited B. wasted C. cleaned D. learned
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“David非常感谢Warner先生的建议,并表示他已经学到了很多”,所以正确答案是D,即learned(学到)。
( )30. A. refuse B. invite C. help D. love
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了“help sb. do sth.”的结构,表示帮助某人做某事,而句子中的“I’m happy to”则表达了愿意帮助的心情,因此选项C“help”是正确答案。
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(2022年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Emma and her husband Jerry attended a wedding (婚礼). They sat at a table with their friend David, who had a very hard year.
Before they met David, Emma said to her husband, “David has had a ____21____ year. We should make our situation look bad, too. ____22____ David doesn’t feel even worse!”
“Emma, are you sure it will ____23____ David?” Jerry asked.
“Of course.” she replied.
After they sat down with David, David said, “Jerry, you are really a ____24____ person. You have such a great job. You have ____25____ a lot of money!”
“No, not really.” Jerry replied. “I actually have made very little money.”
“Well. ____26____ is not everything,” David continued. “I hear you and Emma moved into a nice new house this year.”
“No, not really,” Jerry said. “It’s actually a terrible old place.”
Hearing that, Emma smiled. She was ____27____ to see her husband following her plan.
“I’m sorry to hear that!” David said. “But you know what’s important in life: your ____28____! At least you have such a beautiful wife!”
Now Emma was sure Jerry would ____29____, for he always complimented (赞美) her. To her ____30____, Jerry replied, “No, not really. She is actually quite ugly!”
21. A. difficult B. wonderful C. boring D. romantic
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:大卫度过了艰难的一年。A. difficult困难的;B. wonderful精彩的;C. boring无聊的;D. romantic浪漫的。根据“They sat at a table with their friend David, who had a very hard year. (他们和朋友大卫坐在一张桌子旁,大卫度过了非常艰难的一年。)”可知,大卫度过了艰难的一年。故选A。
22. A. or B. so C. if D. but
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:所以大卫不会感到更加糟糕。A. or或者;B. so因此;C. if如果;D. but但是。根据“We should make our situation look bad, too. ...David doesn’t feel even worse! (我们也应该让我们的处境看起来很糟糕。大卫不会感觉更糟!) ”可知,前后两句是因果关系。故选B。
23. A. control B. stop C. hurt D. help
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:艾玛,你确定这会对大卫有帮助吗?A. control控制;B. stop停止;C. hurt痛;D. help帮助。根据“We should make our situation look bad, too. ...David doesn’t feel even worse! (我们也应该让我们的处境看起来很糟糕。大卫不会感觉更糟!) ”可知,艾玛认为这样做可以帮助大卫感觉好一点。故选D。
24. A. lucky B. brave C. cold D. nervous
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:杰瑞,你真是一个幸运的人。A. lucky幸运的;B. brave勇敢的;C. cold寒冷的;D. nervous紧张的。根据“You have such a great job. (你的工作真棒。)”可知,此处应该是幸运的。故选A。
25. A. borrowed B. made C. printed D. wasted
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:你已经赚了很多钱了!A. borrowed借;B. made做;C. printed打印;D. wasted浪费。make money“赚钱”,固定短语。故选B。
26. A. noise B. energy C. money D. time
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:金钱不是一切。A. noise噪音;B. energy能量;C. money钱;D. time时间。根据“I actually have made very little money. (其实我赚的钱很少。) ”可知,此处应该是money。故选C。
27. A. crazy B. sorry C. pleased D. bored
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:她很高兴看到丈夫遵循她的计划。A. crazy疯狂的;B. sorry难过的;C. pleased高兴的;D. bored厌倦的。根据“Hearing that, Emma smiled. (艾玛听了杰瑞说的,笑了。)”可知,她很高兴看到丈夫遵循她的计划。故选C。
28. A. boss B. house C. holiday D. family
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:但你知道生活中什么最重要:你的家庭。A. boss老板;B. house房子;C. holiday假期;D. family家庭。根据“At least you have such a beautiful wife! (至少你有一个这么漂亮的老婆!)”可知,此处应是家人。故选D。
29. A. escape B. agree C. leave D. refuse
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:现在艾玛确信杰瑞会同意,因为他总是称赞她。A. escape逃跑;B. agree同意;C. leave离开;D. refuse拒绝。根据“for he always complimented (赞美) her. (因为他总是赞美她。)”可知,艾玛认为杰瑞会同意大卫说的。故选B。
30. A. worry B. joy C. surprise D. expectation
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:令她惊讶的是,杰瑞回答说:“不,不是真的。其实她长得很丑!”A. worry担心;B. joy高兴;C. surprise惊讶;D. expectation期望。根据“Jerry replied, “No, not really. She is actually quite ugly!” (杰瑞回答说:“不,不是真的。其实她长得很丑!”)”可知,杰瑞的回答令她感到惊讶。故选C。
(2021年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mom’s birthday was coming. I wanted to take her out to dinner for her birthday. This time, I wanted to pay for our dinner with my own ____21____. It would be a big surprise. But the ____22____ was that I didn’t have any money!
I went out to try to ____23____ ways to earn money. ____24____, Miss Brown next door said she was willing to help. She said I could ____25____ some money if I collected the newspapers for her. Mr. Johnson downstairs said he would like to ____26____ me if I could walk his dogs for the next two weeks.
One old man in our building said he would like some help with his flower store, ____27____ he couldn’t afford to pay me. I helped him anyway. He said he would give me some roses. I thought it was good because mom loved ____28____ very much.
On her birthday, I gave mom the roses and we went out for dinner. She was ____29____ when I paid with the money I had earned. I told her how I had got the money. She smiled and kissed me. She said it was the most
____30____ birthday gift ever.
21. A. time B. money C. mind D. answer
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这一次,我想要用我自己的钱来支付我们的晚餐。A. time时间;B. money钱;C. mind思想;D. answer回答。根据前文“pay for”可知此处是指用自己的钱。故选B项。
22. A. problem B. reason C. dream D. decision
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是问题是我没有任何钱!A. problem问题;B. reason原因;C. dream梦想;D. decision决定。根据下文“I didn’t have any money (我没有钱)”可知,这是现在出现的问题。故选A项。
23. A. correct B. cross C. find D. forget
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我出去尝试寻找挣钱的方法。A. correct改正;B. cross跨过;C. find找到;D. forget忘记。根据下文“ways to earn money (挣钱的方法)”及下文讲到帮邻居们做事挣钱可知,作者出去是为了找挣钱的方法。故选C项。
24. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Angrily D. Wisely
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,隔壁的布朗女士说她正有意愿帮忙。A. Luckily幸运地;B. Sadly难过地;C. Angrily生气地;D. Wisely明智地。根据下文“…she was willing to help (……她愿意帮忙)”可知此时作者是感到很幸运。故选A项。
25. A. burn B. lose C. waste D. make
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说如果我为她收集一些报纸,我可以挣到一些钱。A. burn燃烧;B. lose丢失;C. waste浪费;D. make挣到。根据上文可知作者是在寻找挣钱的方法,因此布朗女士提出帮她收集报纸,从而可以支付一些钱给作者,也就是作者可以通过此事挣到钱,即“make some money”。故选D项。
26. A. invite B. pay C. control D. teach
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:楼下的邻居约翰先生说如果我接下来两周能够帮他遛狗,他可以支付我钱。A. invite邀请;B. pay支付;C. control控制;D. teach教。根据上文可知作者是在寻找挣钱的方法,而约翰先生提出只要帮他遛狗,就可以付他钱。故选B项。
27. A. but B. so C. or D. and
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们这栋大楼的一位老人说他的花店需要一些帮助,但是他付不起钱给我。A. but但是;B. so所以;C. or或者;D. and和。根据上文“One old man in our building said he would like some help with his flower store (我们这栋大楼的一位老人说他的花店需要一些帮助)”及下文“he couldn’t afford to pay me (他付不起钱给我)”可知,前后文为转折关系,用转折连词“but”连接。故选A项。
28. A. drinks B. vegetables C. fruits D. flowers
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为这事很好因为妈妈很爱花。A. drinks饮料;B. vegetables蔬菜;C. fruits水果;D. flowers花。根据上文“He said he would give me some roses. (他说他会给我一些玫瑰花)”可知,此处讲的是妈妈很爱花。故选D项。
29. A. calm B. surprised C. sorry D. bored
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我用我挣到的钱去支付时,她非常惊讶。A. calm镇静的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. sorry抱歉的;D. bored厌烦的。根据第一段中“This time, I wanted to pay for our dinner with my own... (这一次,我想要用我自己的钱来支付我们的……) ”可知,之前作者从未这样做过,因此此刻妈妈应该是感到非常惊讶。故选B项。
30. A. useful B. familiar C. wonderful D. natural
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她说这是有史以来最棒的礼物。A. useful有用的;B. familiar熟悉的;C. wonderful精彩的,棒的;D. natural自然的。根据“She smiled and kissed me. (她笑了,亲吻了我。)”可知,妈妈心里是开心的,因此此处应该是夸奖我送的这份礼物是最棒的。故选C项。
(2020年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seemed that this would be a sad Christmas. Mom was very ill, and everyone was ____21____ about her.
When Christmas Day came, they had ____22____ news. Mom looked much better. “I am sorry I did not get to buy gifts for you,” said mom.
“This is the best ____23____ we could have,” said dad. “You are better.”
“But what about Christmas dinner?” asked mom.
“Our neighbor Mrs. Jones will ____24____ it to our home,” said dad. “She said you had always been ____25____ to her, so she was glad to help.”
After dinner, the children said, “We have a surprise for you, mom. We wrote a play (戏剧) for the first time in our life. Here it is.”
Then they put on the play. It was funny ____26____ everyone laughed and laughed. Mom was very ____27____.
“I feel much better. What a ____28____ day!” said mom. “A ____29____ family is the best medicine. And a good neighbor also ____30____ everyone to feel better.”
21. A. certain B. worried C. wrong D. excited
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:妈妈病得很重,大家都很担心她。A. certain当然的;B. worried担心的;C. wrong错误的;D. excited感到兴奋的。根据“Mom was very ill… (妈妈病得很重……)”可知,妈妈生病了,大家都担心她。故选B。
22. A. good B. interesting C. terrible D. boring
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:圣诞节来临时,他们有了一个好消息。A. good好的;B. interesting有趣的;C. terrible糟糕的;D. boring无聊的。根据“Mom looked much better. (妈妈看起来好多了。)”可知,妈妈感觉好多了,这是个好消息。故选A。
23. A. play B. dinner C. gift D. memory
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是最好的礼物了。A. play玩;B. dinner晚饭;C. gift礼物;D. memory记忆。根据“I am sorry I did not get to buy gifts for you… (对不起,我没能给你们买礼物。)”可知,此处指妈妈身体恢复这件事,对于爸爸和孩子来说是最好的礼物。故选C。
24. A. return B. sell C. bring D. lend
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们的邻居琼斯太太会把圣诞大餐送到我们家。A. return返回;B. sell卖,出售;C. bring带来;D. lend借出。根据“Our neighbor Mrs. Jones will…it to our home. (我们的邻居琼斯太太会把圣诞大餐……到我们家。)”可知,此处指将晚餐送来,短语bring sth. to sp.为固定搭配,意思是“把某物带到某地”,符合语境。故选C。
25. A. rude B. kind C. open D. cold
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她说你一直对她很好,所以她很乐意帮忙。A. rude粗鲁的;B. kind友好的;C. open打开的;D. cold冷的。结合“…so she was glad to help. (……所以她很乐意帮忙。)”可知,愿意帮忙是因为妈妈一直对待邻居友好。故选B。
26. A. so B. or C. if D. but
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:这出戏很有趣,大家都笑得前仰后合。A. so所以;B. or或者;C. if如果;D. but但是。根据“It was funny…everyone laughed and laughed. (这出戏很有趣……大家都笑得前仰后合。)”可知,表演有趣为原因,大家开心得笑为结果,该句为so引导的结果状语从句。故选A。
27. A. lonely B. angry C. polite D. happy
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:妈妈非常开心。A. lonely可爱的;B. angry生气的;C. polite礼貌的;D. happy快乐的。根据“…everyone laughed and laughed. (……大家都笑得前仰后合。)”可知,每个人都大笑,妈妈也感到开心。故选D。
28. A. bad B. difficult C. quiet D. wonderful
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我感觉好多了。真是美好的一天!A. bad坏的;B. difficult困难的;C. quiet安静的;D. wonderful精彩的。根据前文可知,圣诞节这一天,一家人一起吃了晚餐,欣赏了表演,是精彩美好的一天。故选D。
29. A. famous B. loving C. working D. rich
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:充满爱的家庭是最好的良药。A. famous著名的;B. loving充满爱的;C. working工作上的;D. rich富有的。结合前文可知,圣诞节这天全家团聚在一起快乐地度过,充满爱的氛围让妈妈感觉身体状况更好了,loving“充满爱的”符合语境。故选B。
30. A. helps B. invites C. forces D. asks
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个好邻居也会帮助大家,让大家感觉更好。A. helps帮助;B. invites邀请;C. forces强迫;D. asks请求,询问。根据“Our neighbor Mrs. Jones will bring it to our home. (我们的邻居琼斯太太会把圣诞大餐送到我们家。)”可知,邻居琼斯太太帮助了这家人准备晚餐,help sb. to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。
(2019年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面四篇短文,在每小题的ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him 31 what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”
The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did...”
As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my 35 . One is kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But the other one is 37 . Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. It is 38 to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 39 tigers always wins, Grandpa?”
The old man said, “The one that I feed. I always feed the 40 tiger, so I never get angry one.”
31. A. angrily B. patiently C. kindly D. excitedly
【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“He is really bad”可以推断出,这个男孩很生气,所以他应该是愤怒地告诉祖父发生的事情。因此,选项A angrily(愤怒地)是正确答案。
32. A. love B. hate C. know D. remember
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文的“He is really bad”可知,男孩对这个同学非常不满,因此可以推断出他恨这个同学,即hate him。因此,答案为B。
33. A. Allow B. Help C. Let D. Ask
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了固定搭配“let sb do sth”,表示“让某人做某事”,所以选项C“Let”是正确答案。其他选项的意思与句子不符,如“Allow”表示允许,“Help”表示帮助,“Ask”表示请求。
34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened
【答案】D
【解析】根据句子中的“carefully”可知,男孩在认真听祖父的话,所以应该用“listen”表示听的动作,而“listened”是“listen”的过去式,符合句子时态。因此,答案为D。
35. A. heart B. house C. classroom D. eyes
【答案】A
【解析】下文提到“These two tigers inside my heart”,说明这两只老虎是在“我”的心里,因此选项A heart(心)是正确答案。
36. A. at B. for C. with D. about
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了固定短语“get on well with”,表示“与……相处融洽”,所以应该选择介词with。
37. A. fast B. clever C. useless D. unfriendly
【答案】D
【解析】下文提到“Even the smallest thing will make him angry”,说明这个老虎很容易生气,不友好,因此选择D选项unfriendly(不友好的)。
38. A. important B. wise C. unfair D. difficult
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到了“difficult”这个词,表示和这两只老虎一起生活很难,因此答案为D。
39. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. When
【答案】B
【解析】根据句子中的“which tiger always wins”可知,这是一个选择疑问句,询问哪只老虎会赢,所以选项B“Which”符合语境。
40. A. good B. hungry C. strong D. small
【答案】A
【解析】根据句子“I always feed the good tiger”可知,作者总是喂养好的老虎,因此好的老虎就是A选项good。
(2018年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡对应位置上的标号涂黑。
Angel’s story began on Thanksgiving Day. She heard that Fresno’s Chaffee Zoo didn’t have enough money to take care of its animals. Feeling 46 the zoo animals, she wrote a letter to the local newspaper to show how she felt 47 she put a dollar into the envelope.
A week later, a man 48 the newspaper came to take a picture of Angel. A few days after that, Angel’s letter was 49 in the newspaper. Almost immediately, people began sending in dollar bills. Angel’s letter was 50 !
Angel’s letter had 51 the community (社区) and other places. Donations (捐助) for the zoo began to 52 all over California. One donation was from as far away as England. It seemed as if the whole world wanted to 53 the zoo.
The people at the zoo were 54 . They 55 Angel and her family to the zoo. They wanted to thank Angel and gave her a 56 to name a baby tiger.
Soon she was asked to make public appearances to 57 money for the zoo, and Angel was 58 to help. “The 59 needs your help.” Angel told the people. “We can all make a difference, 60 we try our best.”
46. A. pleased with B. worried about C. surprised at D. curious about
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到“她听说弗雷斯诺的查菲动物园没有足够的钱来照顾它的动物”,因此她感到担心,所以选项B“worried about”符合语境。
47. A. or B. for C. but D. and
【答案】C
【解析】句子中出现了转折关系,表示她写信给当地报纸,但是同时也做了一件事情,即将一美元放入信封中。因此,选项C的but表示转折关系,符合句意。
48. A. on B. to C. from D. about
【答案】C
【解析】句子中提到“a man from the newspaper”,表示这个人是来自报纸的,因此应该使用介词from表示来源。选项A的on表示在某个物体上,不符合句意;选项B的to表示方向或目的,也不符合句意;选项D的about表示关于,同样不符合句意。因此,正确答案是C。
49. A. published B. blamed C. invented D. corrected
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“Angel的信被刊登在报纸上”,而publish意为“出版,刊登”,符合句意。其他选项blamed意为“责备”,invented意为“发明”,corrected意为“纠正”,都与句意不符。
50. A. broken B. appearing C. working D. refused
【答案】C
【解析】句子中提到“人们开始寄来钞票”,说明Angel的信起到了作用,即开始工作了。因此,选项C“working”符合句意。
51. A. touched B. attacked C. removed D. marked
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“Angel的信感动了社区和其他地方”,而touched意为“感动”,符合句意。其他选项attacked意为“攻击”,removed意为“移除”,marked意为“标记”,都与句意不符。
52. A. come from B. go to C. cut off D. return to
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“来自全加州的捐款开始涌入”,而come from意为“来自”,符合句意。其他选项go to意为“去”,cut off意为“切断”,return to意为“返回”,都与句意不符。
53. A. visit B. help C. buy D. repair
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到“全世界的人都想帮助这个动物园”,而help意为“帮助”,符合句意。其他选项visit意为“参观”,buy意为“购买”,repair意为“修理”,都与句意不符。
54. A. stupid B. sad C. anxious D. excited
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“动物园的人很兴奋”,而excited意为“兴奋的”,符合句意。其他选项stupid意为“愚蠢的”,sad意为“悲伤的”,anxious意为“焦虑的”,都与句意不符。
55. A. sold B. invited C. kept D. forced
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到“他们邀请Angel和她的家人去动物园”,而invited意为“邀请”,符合句意。其他选项sold意为“出售”,kept意为“保持”,forced意为“强迫”,都与句意不符。
56. A. letter B. goal C. chance D. test
【答案】C
【解析】句子中提到“他们给了Angel一个给小虎仔命名的机会”,而chance意为“机会”,符合句意。其他选项letter意为“信”,goal意为“目标”,test意为“测试”,都与句意不符。
57. A. spend B. take C. pay D. collect
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“Angel被要求公开露面为动物园筹集资金”,而collect意为“筹集”,符合句意。其他选项spend意为“花费”,take意为“带走”,pay意为“支付”,都与句意不符。
58. A. afraid B. happy C. unwilling D. smart
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到“Angel很高兴能帮助”,而happy意为“高兴的”,符合句意。其他选项afraid意为“害怕的”,unwilling意为“不愿意的”,smart意为“聪明的”,都与句意不符。
59. A. newspaper B. family C. community D. zoo
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“动物园需要你的帮助”,而zoo意为“动物园”,符合句意。其他选项newspaper意为“报纸”,family意为“家庭”,community意为“社区”,都与句意不符。
60. A. if B. although C. unless D. as if
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“如果我们尽力,我们都能有所作为”,而if意为“如果”,符合句意。其他选项although意为“尽管”,unless意为“除非”,as if意为“好像”,都与句意不符。
(2017年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,在每小题的 ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
On November 21”,you have to do one thing—say_ 31 to everybody you meet.Why? Because it is World Hello Day!People all over the world will 32 to say“hi”to at least ten
people.The 33 is for world leaders to use communication not war to deal with their differences.
World Hello Day 34 in 1973.At that time,Israel(以色列)and Egypt were 35 Worried about heavy losses of human lives,the McCormack brothers mailed 1,360 letters to
government leaders to encourage them to 36 the first World Hello Day.Since that time, World Hello Day has been celebrated by people in 180 countries.
A“hello”might be 37 ,but it has the great function of helping bring 38 The more people say hello to each other,the 39 they will fight.
40 ,go out and say hello to people.It will make our world a better place to live in.
31.A.bye-bye B.thanks C.hello D.sorry
【答案】C
【解析】根据后文的"Because it is World Hello Day!"可知,这一天是世界问候日,所以人们应该互相说"hello",即C选项。
32.A.forget B.regret C.refuse D.try
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“全世界的人们都试着向至少十个人说‘你好’”,try表示“试着”,符合句意。而forget表示“忘记”,regret表示“后悔”,refuse表示“拒绝”,都与句意不符。
33.A.message B.truth C.time D.cost
【答案】A
【解析】在文中提到,“这个信息是为了让世界领导人使用沟通而不是战争来处理他们的分歧”,所以这里的“这个信息”指的是一个传达给世界领导人的信息或信息,即message。因此,正确答案是A。
34.A.ended B.changed C.began D.lasted ‘
【答案】C
【解析】根据后文提到的时间1973年和描述,可以推断出World Hello Day是在这一年开始的,所以应该用began表示开始。而ended表示结束,changed表示改变,lasted表示持续,都不符合句意。
35.A.in business B.at war C.in silence D.at work
【答案】B
【解析】根据后文提到的人们担心大量的人命损失,可以推断出以色列和埃及正处于战争状态,因此选项B“at war”是正确的。
36.A.join in B.depend on C.fight against D.wony about
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“鼓励他们参加第一届世界问候日”,而join in表示“参加”,符合句意。其他选项的意思与句意不符,如depend on表示“依赖”,fight against表示“与…作斗争”,worry about表示“担心”。
37.A.easy B.friendly C.powerful D.old
【答案】A
【解析】在文中提到“a hello”可能很简单,但是具有很大的功能。因此,可以推断出这里的“easy”指的是简单、容易的意思,符合语境。而friendly表示友好的,powerful表示有力的,old表示老的,都与语境不符。
38.A.surprise B.wealth C.excitement D.peace
【答案】D
【解析】根据句子中的“it has the great function of helping bring”和常识,我们可以推断出这个空格应该填入一个与“function”和“helping bring”相关的名词,表示这个“hello”可以带来某种好的效果或结果。而选项中只有D选项“peace”符合这个要求,表示和平、安宁。因此,D选项是正确答案。
39.A.more B.most C.least D.less
【答案】D
【解析】根据句意“人们互相问候的越多,他们打架的越少”,可以推断出这里应该使用比较级形式,而“打架的越少”应该用less表示,所以答案为D。
40.A.Or B.So C.For D.But
【答案】B
【解析】前一句提到“人们互相问候的越多,他们打架的越少”,所以后一句应该是基于这个结论提出的建议或行动,因此使用“So”表示“因此”或“所以”最为合适。其他选项不符合语境。
(2016年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,在每小题的ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him 31 what had happened. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”
The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my 35 . One is kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But the other one is 37 . Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. It is 38 to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “ 39 tiger always wins, Grandpa?”
The old man said, “The one that I feed. I always feed the 40 tiger, so I never get angry now.”
31. A. angrily B. patiently C. kindly D. excitedly
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到男孩和他的同学打架了,所以他去告诉祖父时应该是生气的,因此选项A angrily(生气地)最符合语境。
32. A. love B. hate C. know D. remember
【答案】B
【解析】句子中提到了“他真的很坏”,所以男孩应该是恨他,即hate him。因此,选项B hate(恨)是正确答案。
33. A. Allow B. Help C. Let D. Ask
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了“let me tell you a story”的固定搭配,表示“让我给你讲个故事”,因此选项C“Let”是正确答案。
34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“As the boy listened carefully”,表示男孩在认真听,因此选项D listened(听)是正确答案。
35. A. heart B. house C. classroom D. eyes
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“there are always two tigers inside my heart”,意思是“我的心里总是有两只老虎”,因此选项A heart(心)是正确答案。
36. A. at B. for C. with D. about
【答案】C
【解析】句子中使用了固定短语“get on well with”,表示“与……相处融洽”,因此选项C with是正确答案。
37. A. fast B. clever C. useless D. unfriendly
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“the other one is unfriendly”,即另一只老虎是不友好的,因此选项D unfriendly(不友好的)是正确答案。
38. A. important B. wise C. unfair D. difficult
【答案】D
【解析】句子中提到“It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart”,意思是“在我心里和这两只老虎一起生活是很难的”,因此选项D difficult(困难的)是正确答案。
39. A. Whose B. Which C. What D. When
【答案】B
【解析】句子中询问的是“哪一只老虎总是赢”,这是一个选择疑问句,需要用which来引导,因此选项B Which是正确答案。
40. A. good B. hungry C. strong D. small
【答案】A
【解析】句子中提到“I always feed the good tiger”,意思是“我总是喂养好的老虎”,因此选项A good(好的)是正确答案。
(2015年·重庆对口升学)
阅读下面短文,在每小题的ABCD四个备选答案中,选择一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应位置上的答案标号涂黑。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 31 old, my family moved to a new city. I also came to a(n) 32 school near where we lived. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely(孤独的) 33 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 34 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 35 me.
One day, something good happened. I was 36 at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 37 came into the classroom. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 38 .me and,without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with my classmates and make friends. Day by day, I became 39 to everyone in my class.
Thanks to(多看了)the 40 , I moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
31. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
【答案】D
【解析】根据题目中的语境"当我十三岁的时候",可知需要使用表示时间的名词,而选项中只有D. years是表示时间的名词,且符合语境。因此答案为D。
32. A. old B. new C. same D. easy
【答案】B
【解析】根据上文,主人公的家搬到了一个新的城市,所以他上的学校也是新的,因此答案为B,即“新的”。
33. A. until B. before C. after D. because
【答案】D
【解析】在句子中,使用了"because"来表示原因,说明我害怕和同学交朋友是因为不认识任何人,感到很孤独。因此,D选项是正确答案。
34. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
【答案】A
【解析】句子中使用了否定词"didn't",说明主语在过去某段时间内不能做某事,因此需要使用情态动词的否定形式。选项中只有A. couldn't符合语法要求,表示过去不能做某事。
35. A. believe in B. look for C. worry about D. ask for
【答案】C
【解析】在句子中,主人公表示不想让父母担心自己,因此正确选项是C,即“担心”。
36. A. sit B. sitting C. to sit D. sits
【答案】B
【解析】句子中使用了be动词的ing形式,表示正在进行的动作,而选项B sitting 正是sit的ing形式,符合句意。因此,答案为B。
37. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys
【答案】B
【解析】根据后文提到的"He passed me and then turned back",可知是男孩(a boy)进入教室,所以选B。
38. A. of B. on C. at D. into
【答案】C
【解析】在英语中,look at表示“看”的动作,强调注视、细看,符合句子的语境。因此,正确答案为C。
39. A. closer B. older C. cooler D. colder
【答案】A
【解析】根据后文提到“我”和同学们成为了好朋友,说明“我”与同学们的关系更加亲密了,因此选A项closer表示更亲密的。
40. A. smile B. job C. teacher D. Problem
【答案】A
【解析】最后一段中提到“Thanks to the smile”,即感谢那个微笑,说明这个微笑对主人公来说非常重要,改变了他的生活。因此,正确答案是A,即微笑。
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