Unit 6【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教版）

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 【考点卷（基础专练）】 一、单词拼写（10分） 1．I really want to know how to (提高) my English. Can you help me? 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：我真的想知道如何提高我的英语。你能帮我吗？improve“提高”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，空处填动词原形。故填improve。 2．All parents hope their children can get the best (教育). 【答案】education 【详解】句意：所有的父母希望他们的孩子能得到最好的教育。education“教育”，是不可数名词，有形容词best修饰，用名词，故填education。 3．I (许诺) Li Ming I would keep the secret to myself. 【答案】promised 【详解】句意：我承诺李明我会保守秘密。根据“I would keep the secret to myself.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；promise承诺，动词，此处应用过去式。故填promised。 4．Don’t be worried. We’re sure (win) the fight against the illness. 【答案】to win 【详解】句意：别担心。我们一定能打赢这场与疾病的斗争。be sure to do sth.“确信做某事”，故填to win。 5．There (be) a birthday party this evening. 【答案】is going to be 【详解】句意：今天晚上将会有一个生日会。根据“this evening”可知，此处应用一般将来时，且a birthday party是按计划进行的活动，故用be going to do，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is going to be。 6．The doctor told me to take this m twice a day, and I’ll get better in three days. 【答案】(m)edicine 【详解】句意：医生告诉我这种药一天吃两次，三天后会感觉好些。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此空意为“药”，take medicine“吃药”。故填(m)edicine。 7．I’ll make a w plan for my workdays. 【答案】(w)eekly 【详解】句意：我会为我的工作日制定一个每周计划。根据“make a w… plan”以及首字母和汉语提示可知，weekly“每周的”，形容词，此处应填形容词作定语来修饰名词plan。故填(w)eekly。 8．My sister has many h such as swimming and dancing. 【答案】(h)obbies 【详解】句意：我妹妹有许多爱好，如游泳和跳舞。考查名词复数。结合语境及首字母提示可知，应该是“爱好”hobby。many修饰可数名词复数，hobby的复数是hobbies。故填(h)obbies。 9．After finishing c , he found a job in a bank. 【答案】(c)ollege 【详解】句意：大学毕业后，他在一家银行找到了一份工作。结合首字母提示和“he found a job in a bank”可知，此处表示大学毕业后，他在一家银行找到了一份工作。名词college“大学”符合语境。故填(c)ollege。 10．Look! The children are enjoying (they) in the playground. How happy they are! 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在操场上玩得很开心。他们多高兴啊！enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，所以空处用they的反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．Do you know the Chinese (mean) of the word “dictionary”? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：你知道“dictionary”这个词的中文意思吗?  根据英文提示可知，“mean”为意思，意味；动词。由题干“Chinese”可知，横线处需填名词形式。故填meaning。 12．Football is my favorite sport, so being a football (play) is my dream. 【答案】player 【详解】句意：足球是我最喜欢的运动，所以成为一名足球运动员是我的梦想。根据“so being a football…is my dream.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“成为一名足球运动员”，player意为“运动员”，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填player。 13．Mr. Green (paint) every Friday morning. 【答案】paints 【详解】句意：格林先生每周五早上画画。根据“every Friday morning”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语Mr. Green是第三人称单数，动词paint“画画”要用三单形式。故填paints。 14．They offered (提供) us traditional home (cook) when we visited Mount Huangshan last month. 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：上个月我们游览黄山时，他们给我们提供了传统的家常菜。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，cooking“饭菜”符合。故填cooking。 15．My math learning needs a great (improve) this term. 【答案】improvement 【详解】句意：这学期我的数学学习需要大大提高。形容词great后应跟名词形式，动词improve的名词为improvement，意为“提高”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填improvement。 16．This is a (person) question, please don’t ask me more. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：这是一个私人的问题，请不要在多问我了。根据句子可知，空处应填提示单词person的形容词形式personal“私人的”，句中作定语修饰question。故填personal。 17．Are you free tonight? I have something to (discussion) with you. 【答案】discuss 【详解】句意：你今晚有空吗？我有事情要和你讨论。discussion“讨论”，名词，不定式结构to后面加动词原形，动词形式为discuss。故填discuss。 18．My twin sister is at home. She (practice) the piano now. 【答案】is practicing 【详解】句意：我的双胞胎妹妹在家。她现在正在练习钢琴。根据“now”可知此处表示正在练习钢琴，用现在进行时，主语是She，be动词用is。故填is practicing。 19．I was late for the movie and missed the (begin). 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：我看电影迟到了，错过了开头。begin“开始”，是动词，有定冠词the修饰，用名词beginning，表示错过了电脑的开头，故填beginning。 20．Many DIY cards are (send) to mothers on Mother’s Day every year. 【答案】sent 【详解】句意：每年的母亲节都会有许多自制卡片送给母亲们。主语Many DIY cards和谓语send之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词sent和be动词are构成被动语态。故填sent。 三、单项选择（10分） 21．—________ are you going to be a pianist, Lisa? — I’m going to practice playing the piano every day. A．How B．What C．Why D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你打算怎样成为一名钢琴家，Lisa？——我打算每天练习弹钢琴。 考查疑问词辨析。how如何、怎样；what什么；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“I’m going to practice playing the piano every day”可知，空处是询问成为钢琴家的方式，用how提问。故选A。 22．This box is ________ heavy for me ________ move. Can you help me? A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个箱子对我来说太重了，搬不动。你能帮我吗？ 考查副词短语。too; to太……而不能；so; that如此……以至于；enough; to足以；such; that如此……以至于……。根据“This box is…heavy for me…move. Can you help me?”可知，此处是指箱子太重了而搬不动。故选A。 23．—Lily’s birthday is coming. What are you going to get her? —I’m going to ________ a doll to her as a gift. A．buy B．send C．make D．lose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉的生日就要到了。你打算送她什么？——我打算送一个洋娃娃给她作为礼物。 考查动词辨析。buy买；send送；make制作；lose失去。根据“What are you going to get her?”和“I’m going to...a doll to her as a gift.”可知，此处指给她送礼物，send sth. to sb.“给某人送某物”。故选B。 24．To our surprise, Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is going to study Chinese ________. A．medicine B．education C．article D．culture 【答案】A 【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，Tom想要成为一名医生，他打算学中医。 考查名词辨析。medicine医学；education教育学；article文章；culture文化。根据“Tom wants to be a doctor”可知，想成为医生得学某个方向的医学。故选A。 25．Every student should ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A．come across B．put away C．turn down D．take up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加一项体育活动。 考查动词短语辨析。come across偶然遇见；put away整理；turn down拒绝；take up开始从事。根据“...a sporting activity for a healthy life”可知，此处表示开始从事一项体育活动，“take up”符合语境。故选D。 26．Our national hero Yue Fei ________ to devote (贡献) himself to the country at a young age. A．happened B．forgot C．promised D．sent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的民族英雄岳飞小时候就许诺为国家做贡献。 考查动词辨析。happened发生；forgot忘记；promised承诺；sent发送。根据“Our national hero Yue Fei…to devote himself to the country at a young age.”可知，此处指岳飞年轻时就许诺献身于国家，promise to do sth“许诺做某事”，故选C。 27．On the website, you can chat with ________ in English to practice your spoken English. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在这个网站上，你可以和别人用英语聊天来练习你的英语口语。 考查不定代词。other其他的；another另一个（三者或以上）；the other另一个（两者中）；others其他的人或物。根据“you can chat with … in English”可知，是跟其他的人聊天，空格后无名词，此空应填代词others，故选D。 28．—What are you going to do this term? —I’m going to ________ the basketball team because I like sports very much. A．take B．find C．win D．make 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这学期你打算做什么？——我要成为篮球队的一队，因为我非常喜欢运动。 考查动词辨析。take拿；find发现；win赢；make制造。根据“because I like sports very much”并结合选项可知，此处是说要成为篮球队的一员；make the basketball team“成为篮球队的一员”。故选D。 29．—What are you going to do this Saturday? —I’m going camping with my parents, but I’m not ________ that. A．sure about B．serious about C．worried about D．careful about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你这个周六准备做什么？——我准备和父母去露营，但是我不太确定。 考查形容词短语辨析。sure abut对……确定；serious about对……严肃；worried about对……担心；careful about对……认真。根据“I’m going camping with my parents, but I’m not...”可知，我不太确定。故选A。 30．—Why are they in such a hurry? —There ________ a basketball match between their class and Class Three in five minutes. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他们为什么这么着急？——五分钟后他们班和三班将进行一场篮球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There”以及“in five minutes”可知，此处为there be句型，且时态应用一般将来时，结构there is/are going to be。故选B。 四、完形填空（10分） Time flies and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time 31 me to write down my New Year’s resolutions. The first resolution is about improving my 32 with my family. I’m going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach 33 how to solve (解决) problems in his life. My second resolution has something with my 34 . Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except (除外) English. So next year, I’m going to spend much time 35 my English. I hope I can get good 36 in English next term My 37 resolution is about improving my health. I hardly ever did exercise before 38 I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I’m going to do exercise often. 39 , I’m going to play ball games after school. The last resolution is about my personal improvement. I’m going to 40 a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about the computer and history. I think it will open my eyes. 31．A．with B．for C．through D．to 32．A．information B．education C．action D．relationship 33．A．him B．her C．you D．them 34．A．friends B．classmates C．study D．family 35．A．questioning B．improving C．breaking D．wondering 36．A．programs B．prizes C．lessons D．grades 37．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth 38．A．because B．after C．so D．but 39．A．However B．For sure C．For example D．All in all 40．A．take up B．dress up C．make up D．get up 【答案】 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了新年就要来了，作者对自己新年决心的介绍。 31．句意：对于我来说是写下我新年决心的时间了。 with带有；具有；for为了；through通过；to到……。It is time for sb. to do sth.表示“是做某事的时间了”。选B。 32．句意：第一个决定是改善我和家人的关系。 information信息；education教育；action行动；relationships关系；根据下文“I’m going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach...how to solve (解决) problems in his life.”可知，上文是说我和家人的关系。故选D。 33．句意：我要和弟弟一起玩，教他如何解决生活中的问题。 him他；her她；you你；them他们。根据上文“And I’m going to play with my younger brother”可知，下文是指我的弟弟而且作宾格，用him表示。故选A。 34．句意：我的第二个决心就是处理我的学习问题。 friends朋友；classmates同学们；study学习；family家庭。根据下文“I got good grades in all my subjects except English. So next year，I’m going to spend much time...my English. I hope I can get good...in English next term.”可知，这里是说处理学习方面的问题。故选C。 35．句意：我要花很多时间提高英语。 questioning问题；improving提高；breaking打破；wondering想知道。根据“Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except (除外) English.”可知，我的应该成绩不是很好，因此要花时间提高英语。故选B。 36．句意：我希望我下学期英语考得好。 programs节目；prizes奖品；lessons课程；grades成绩；根据上文“I got good grades in all my subjects except English. So next year，I’m going to spend much time...my English.”可知，花时间学习英语，因此表示希望英语取得好成绩。故选D。 37．句意：我的第三个决心是改善我的健康。 second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据上文“My second resolution has to do with my...”可知下文是说我的第三个决心。故选B。 38．句意：因为我忙于我的功课。 because因为；after在……之后；so因此；but但是。根据上下文可知，我以前几乎不做锻炼的原因是我忙于功课，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 39．句意：例如，我放学后要玩球类游戏。 However然而；For sure肯定，一定；For example例如；All in all总而言之。根据“Next year, I’m going to do exercise often.”可知，我要做锻炼，根据下文“I’m going to play ball games after school.”可知，这里列举做锻炼的例子，用For example，故选C。 40．句意：我打算开始新的爱好——读书。 take up占据，从事；dress up乔装打扮； make up编造；get up起床；根据下文“I will read more books about computer and history. I think it will open my eyes.”可知，这里是从事新的爱好，故选A。 五、阅读理解（20分） A A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life. With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture. Hobbies help students have a good time! Here are some hobbies for middle school students. Collecting　 Coins may be too expensive for students, but telephone cards, posters, even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Some students have collected many old bottles. Students can collect things that don’t cost much. Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. When students collect things, the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world. Writing　 Writing can make students write better. It can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary can help students go into their own world. It is important for them to know how they really feel. They can also write stories about the people and things around. Writing can help them have many new ideas, so students can have good creativity. Music　 Do you dream to be a music star? Music can give students self-confidence. They can sing songs and play the music. Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage? ①history　②geography　③ culture　④ biology A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 42．Which is a good thing for a middle school student to collect? A． B． C． D． 43．The word “creativity” means ________ in Chinese. A．记忆能力 B．创造能力 C．运动能力 D．逻辑能力 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Collecting is easy and cheap. B．Writing harms students’ feelings. C．Music helps students have more friends. D．Writing is the most difficult hobby. 45．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．how to have hobbies B．how to feel better C．hobbies for students D．students’ school life 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了良好的爱好是青少年生活的一个重要部分，在爱好的帮助下青少年对历史，社会科学文化会更熟悉，文章中作者列举了一些青少年可以养成的爱好。 41．细节理解题。根据“With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture.”可知，有了爱好，学生可以学到更多的历史、地理和文化知识。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Students can collect things that don’t cost much.”可知，学生可以收集不贵的东西，只有选项C符合题意。故选C。 43．词义猜测题。根据“Writing can help them have many new ideas, so students can have good creativity.”可知，前文提到了作可以帮助他们有很多新的想法，因此划线词是“创造能力”。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with others.”可知，音乐可以帮助学生交更多朋友。故选C。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life.”可知，文章主要讲述了学生的爱好。故选C。 B I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer.                       —Lance I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best.                                   —Rosie When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!                               —Laurent 46．What does Lance want to study at university? A．Medicine. B．Art. C．Modern languages. D．Science. 47．What’s Rosie’s dream job? A．A doctor. B．A writer. C．A scientist. D．A pilot. 48．Rosie will go to Africa to ________. A．travel around B．learn languages C．study medicine D．be a volunteer in hospitals 49．Where is Laurent now? A．In the UK. B．In Italy. C．In Russia. D．In America. 50．Next year Laurent’s school will________. A．have two new teachers B．have a trip to other countries C．start more language subjects D．send students to volunteer in hospitals 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生将来的打算。 46．细节理解题。根据“I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages.—Lance”可知，Lance想在大学学习现代语言。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“I am going to be a doctor when I am older.—Rosie”可知，Rosie梦想成为一名医生。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals.—Rosie”可知，Rosie将去非洲的医院做志愿者。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据“I came to the UK from Italy when I was five—Laurent”可知，Laurent现在在英国。故选A。 50．细节理解题。根据“I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!—Laurent”可知，Laurent的学校明年会开设更多的语言课程。故选C。 六、短文填空（10分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Big news this week! In two months, my family and I 51 (move) to Yellowknife, a city right at the top of Canada. It’s cold there in winter and the temperature (温度) 52 (go) up to 17℃ in summer. We are going to move because my father has a new job there. He 53 (work) for a computer company (公司). The best thing about Yellowknife is that every winter there 54 (be) a really cool festival. It’s called the Snowking Winter Festival. Every year they build a really big ice castle (城堡) on the frozen (结冰的) lake. Then they 55 (have) a lot of concerts (音乐会) and activities for children and they also show films. Surely, I 56 (join) this festival. It’s a really good place to have fun and I 57 (take) lots of photos there. My sister and I 58 (study) at Sir John Franklin High School. It has a really good theater so I 59 (do) some acting there for sure. There’s also a good sports center. It’s going to be different but I’m sure I 60 (have) a good time. I can’t wait to get there and start my new life! 【答案】 51． are going to move/are moving 52．goes 53．is going to work 54．is 55．have 56．am going to join 57．am going to take 58．are going to study 59．am going to do 60．am going to have 【导语】主要讲述了作者一家即将搬到加拿大的耶洛奈夫，作者对新生活充满期待，特别是对那里的冬季节日和学校生活充满了向往。 51．句意：两个月后，我和我的家人将搬到耶洛奈夫，一个位于加拿大最顶端的城市。根据“In two months,”和备选词“move”可知，此处可以用现在进行时表将来，常用于表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作，即be doing；也可以用be going to表示将来；主语“my family and I”是复数，be动词用are。故填are going to move/are moving。 52．句意：那里冬天很冷，夏天气温高达17℃。根据“It’s cold there in winter and the temperature (温度)...(go) up to 17℃ in summer.”可知，本句陈述事实，需用一般现在时，主语“the temperature (温度)”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填goes。 53．句意：我们打算搬家，因为我父亲在那里找到了一份新工作。根据“We are going to move because my father has a new job there. He...(work) for a computer company (公司).”可知，此处描述作者爸爸未来的工作计划，需用一般将来时(be going to)，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is going to work。 54．句意：耶洛奈夫最好的地方是每年冬天都有一个非常酷的节日。根据“every winter there...(be) a really cool festival.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“a really cool festival”是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 55．句意：然后他们有很多音乐会和儿童活动，他们也放电影。根据“Then they...(have) a lot of concerts (音乐会) and activities for children and they also show films.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，动词需用原形。故填have。 56．句意：当然，我要参加这个节日。根据“Surely, I...(join) this festival.”可知，描述作者未来的计划，需用一般将来时(be going to)。主语是I，be动词用am。故填am going to join。 57．句意：那是一个玩得很开心的好地方，我打算在那里拍很多照片。空处描述作者未来的计划，需用一般将来时(be going to)。主语是I，be动词用am。故填am going to take。 58．句意：我妹妹和我要去约翰·富兰克林爵士高中读书。空处描述作者未来的打算，需用一般将来时(be going to)。主语“My sister and I”是复数，be动词用are。故填are going to study。 59．句意：那里有一个非常好的剧院，所以我肯定会在那里表演。空处描述作者未来的计划，需用一般将来时(be going to)。主语是I，be动词用am。故填am going to do。 60．句意：这将是不同的，但我相信我会有一段美好的时光。根据“I’m sure”可知，空处描述作者未来的计划，需用一般将来时(be going to)。主语是I，be动词用am。故填am going to have。 七、补全对话（10分） 选择最佳选项完成对话，有一项多余。 A: Hi, Rosa. What are you going to be when you grow up? B: 61 A: 62 B: I’m going to work hard at English. A: 63 B: I study English by watching English movies. A: 64 B: I’m not sure. Maybe in Guangzhou or Shenzhen. 65 A: No problem. Let’s go. B: Thank you. A．How are you going to do that? B．Where are you going to work? C．I’m going to be an English teacher. D．Because I like English very. much. E．By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers’ office? F．How do you study English? 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．F 64．B 65．E 【分析】本文是A和B的对话。对话主要是两个人对未来想成为什么样的人并为了成为这样的人应该怎么做的讨论。 61．根据问句“What are you going to be when you grow up?”可知，应该回答的是长大之后想成为什么人，选项C“我想成为一名英语老师”最符合语境，故选C。 62．根据答句“I’m going to work hard at English”可知，应该问为了成为英语老师，你要怎么做，选项A“你打算怎么做”最符合语境，故选A。 63．根据答句“I study English by watching English movies”可知，应该问你怎样学习英语的，选项F“你怎样学习英语”最符合语境，故选F。 64．根据答句“I'm not sure. Maybe in Guangzhou or Shenzhen”可知，应该问的是想在哪工作，选项B“你打算在哪工作”最符合语境，故选B。 65．根据下文的“No problem. Let’s go”可知，空缺处应该是寻求帮助的，选项E“顺便问一下，你能帮我把这些书拿到教师办公室吗？”最符合语境，故选E。 八、书面表达（20分） 经过将近半年的勤奋学习，寒假即将来临。已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么计划吗？值此新年来临之际，本市开展了主题为“展青春风采，寒假更精彩”的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. What did you often do during the winter holidays? 2. Do you have a plan for this holiday? What are you going to do? 要求： 1. 必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers. I often _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers. I often spent my time on computers because useful information on the Internet could help me learn more. Sometimes I played games because it was a relaxing activity for me. However, 2025 is coming, and I’d like to do something different this holiday. First, I am going to do some housework by myself, such as washing the dishes so that my parents won’t be too tired. Second, I’m going to join a club to make our city more beautiful. I am going to plant more trees in my city. Doing physical exercise every day and finishing my homework on time are the next. Having a healthy body and having an open mind are both important. All in all, these are my plans. What are you going to do during your holiday? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”及“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己以前寒假经常做的事情； 第二步，介绍自己这个寒假的计划和打算； 第三步，总结全文并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth.花时间做某事 ②would like to do sth.想做某事 ③do physical exercise做体育锻炼 ④on time按时 ⑤all in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①First, I am going to do some housework by myself, such as washing the dishes so that my parents won’t be too tired. (so that引导目的状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science. 【考点卷（基础专练）】 一、单词拼写（10分） 1．I really want to know how to (提高) my English. Can you help me? 2．All parents hope their children can get the best (教育). 3．I (许诺) Li Ming I would keep the secret to myself. 4．Don’t be worried. We’re sure (win) the fight against the illness. 5．There (be) a birthday party this evening. 6．The doctor told me to take this m twice a day, and I’ll get better in three days. 7．I’ll make a w plan for my workdays. 8．My sister has many h such as swimming and dancing. 9．After finishing c , he found a job in a bank. 10．Look! The children are enjoying (they) in the playground. How happy they are! 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分） 11．Do you know the Chinese (mean) of the word “dictionary”? 12．Football is my favorite sport, so being a football (play) is my dream. 13．Mr. Green (paint) every Friday morning. 14．They offered (提供) us traditional home (cook) when we visited Mount Huangshan last month. 15．My math learning needs a great (improve) this term. 16．This is a (person) question, please don’t ask me more. 17．Are you free tonight? I have something to (discussion) with you. 18．My twin sister is at home. She (practice) the piano now. 19．I was late for the movie and missed the (begin). 20．Many DIY cards are (send) to mothers on Mother’s Day every year. 三、单项选择（10分） 21．—________ are you going to be a pianist, Lisa? — I’m going to practice playing the piano every day. A．How B．What C．Why D．When 22．This box is ________ heavy for me ________ move. Can you help me? A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 23．—Lily’s birthday is coming. What are you going to get her? —I’m going to ________ a doll to her as a gift. A．buy B．send C．make D．lose 24．To our surprise, Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is going to study Chinese ________. A．medicine B．education C．article D．culture 25．Every student should ________ a sporting activity for a healthy life. A．come across B．put away C．turn down D．take up 26．Our national hero Yue Fei ________ to devote (贡献) himself to the country at a young age. A．happened B．forgot C．promised D．sent 27．On the website, you can chat with ________ in English to practice your spoken English. A．other B．another C．the other D．others 28．—What are you going to do this term? —I’m going to ________ the basketball team because I like sports very much. A．take B．find C．win D．make 29．—What are you going to do this Saturday? —I’m going camping with my parents, but I’m not ________ that. A．sure about B．serious about C．worried about D．careful about 30．—Why are they in such a hurry? —There ________ a basketball match between their class and Class Three in five minutes. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．was 四、完形填空（10分） Time flies and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time 31 me to write down my New Year’s resolutions. The first resolution is about improving my 32 with my family. I’m going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach 33 how to solve (解决) problems in his life. My second resolution has something with my 34 . Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except (除外) English. So next year, I’m going to spend much time 35 my English. I hope I can get good 36 in English next term My 37 resolution is about improving my health. I hardly ever did exercise before 38 I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I’m going to do exercise often. 39 , I’m going to play ball games after school. The last resolution is about my personal improvement. I’m going to 40 a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about the computer and history. I think it will open my eyes. 31．A．with B．for C．through D．to 32．A．information B．education C．action D．relationship 33．A．him B．her C．you D．them 34．A．friends B．classmates C．study D．family 35．A．questioning B．improving C．breaking D．wondering 36．A．programs B．prizes C．lessons D．grades 37．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth 38．A．because B．after C．so D．but 39．A．However B．For sure C．For example D．All in all 40．A．take up B．dress up C．make up D．get up 五、阅读理解（20分） A A good hobby is an important part of a student’s life. With hobbies, students can learn more about history, geography and culture. Hobbies help students have a good time! Here are some hobbies for middle school students. Collecting　 Coins may be too expensive for students, but telephone cards, posters, even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Some students have collected many old bottles. Students can collect things that don’t cost much. Many students enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. When students collect things, the most important thing is that they can learn more about the world. Writing　 Writing can make students write better. It can be a great hobby for students. Writing a diary can help students go into their own world. It is important for them to know how they really feel. They can also write stories about the people and things around. Writing can help them have many new ideas, so students can have good creativity. Music　 Do you dream to be a music star? Music can give students self-confidence. They can sing songs and play the music. Sometimes students can learn music in a music club and make friends with others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What can we learn from hobbies according to the passage? ①history　②geography　③ culture　④ biology A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 42．Which is a good thing for a middle school student to collect? A． B． C． D． 43．The word “creativity” means ________ in Chinese. A．记忆能力 B．创造能力 C．运动能力 D．逻辑能力 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Collecting is easy and cheap. B．Writing harms students’ feelings. C．Music helps students have more friends. D．Writing is the most difficult hobby. 45．The main idea of the passage is ________. A．how to have hobbies B．how to feel better C．hobbies for students D．students’ school life B I am 15 years old. I am not sure about what job I want to do when I am older, but I do know that I want to go to university. I am going to study English, Italian and math in Grade 12 and then go to a good university to study modern (现代的) languages. In my free time, I will take up some hobbies like writing articles. Maybe I will become a famous writer.                       —Lance I am 17 years old. I am going to be a doctor when I am older. I love to study and will try to go to medical (医学的) school when I am 20. Before this I am going to travel to Africa and be a volunteer (志愿者) in hospitals. I know it will be difficult, but I will be strong and won’t get scared even if things get hard. I want to be the best.                                   —Rosie When I grow up I am going to travel more. I came to the UK from Italy when I was five and I will go back there when I’m 18. As I am going to travel, I will learn as many new languages as I can at school. I really want to learn some foreign languages like Chinese and Russian, but our school will not start the two subjects until next year!                               —Laurent 46．What does Lance want to study at university? A．Medicine. B．Art. C．Modern languages. D．Science. 47．What’s Rosie’s dream job? A．A doctor. B．A writer. C．A scientist. D．A pilot. 48．Rosie will go to Africa to ________. A．travel around B．learn languages C．study medicine D．be a volunteer in hospitals 49．Where is Laurent now? A．In the UK. B．In Italy. C．In Russia. D．In America. 50．Next year Laurent’s school will________. A．have two new teachers B．have a trip to other countries C．start more language subjects D．send students to volunteer in hospitals 六、短文填空（10分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Big news this week! In two months, my family and I 51 (move) to Yellowknife, a city right at the top of Canada. It’s cold there in winter and the temperature (温度) 52 (go) up to 17℃ in summer. We are going to move because my father has a new job there. He 53 (work) for a computer company (公司). The best thing about Yellowknife is that every winter there 54 (be) a really cool festival. It’s called the Snowking Winter Festival. Every year they build a really big ice castle (城堡) on the frozen (结冰的) lake. Then they 55 (have) a lot of concerts (音乐会) and activities for children and they also show films. Surely, I 56 (join) this festival. It’s a really good place to have fun and I 57 (take) lots of photos there. My sister and I 58 (study) at Sir John Franklin High School. It has a really good theater so I 59 (do) some acting there for sure. There’s also a good sports center. It’s going to be different but I’m sure I 60 (have) a good time. I can’t wait to get there and start my new life! 七、补全对话（10分） 选择最佳选项完成对话，有一项多余。 A: Hi, Rosa. What are you going to be when you grow up? B: 61 A: 62 B: I’m going to work hard at English. A: 63 B: I study English by watching English movies. A: 64 B: I’m not sure. Maybe in Guangzhou or Shenzhen. 65 A: No problem. Let’s go. B: Thank you. A．How are you going to do that? B．Where are you going to work? C．I’m going to be an English teacher. D．Because I like English very. much. E．By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers’ office? F．How do you study English? 八、书面表达（20分） 经过将近半年的勤奋学习，寒假即将来临。已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么计划吗？值此新年来临之际，本市开展了主题为“展青春风采，寒假更精彩”的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. What did you often do during the winter holidays? 2. Do you have a plan for this holiday? What are you going to do? 要求： 1. 必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers. I often _________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$