Unit 1复习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

三种时态复习 一、定义区别 1、一般现在时:表示经常或习惯发生动作以及存在的状态,常与频率副词连用。 Eg: He often goes swimming in summer. He is 13 years old. 2、 现在进行时:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 Eg: I am having English class now. 3、一般过去时:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 Eg:I did my homework last night./She was ten last year. 二、句型结构的区别 时态 句型结构 标志词 一般现在时 ①主+am/is/are+其他 ②主+V原/V三单+其他 Every+时间, always , sometimes usually,often,seldom, never 等频率副词,three times a day 现在进行时 ①主+am/is/are+Ving +其他 Now,these days, right now, Look, Listen, at present, at the moment,找人的句子,Be quiet!祈使句 一般过去时 ①主+was/were+其他 ②主+V过去式+其他 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等; 2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, 等; 3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago等; 4. 其它:just now等 5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。When I was young. 三、动词变化规则的区别 时态 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般过去时 规则变化 1、 一般情况+s. 2、 以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词+es 3、 以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再+es 4、 以o结尾有生命+es,无生命+s 1. 一般情况+ing 2. 以不发音字母e结尾,去e,再+ing 3. 以重读辅元辅结尾的动词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再+ing 1. 一般情况+ed 2. 以e结尾的动词+d 3. 以重读辅元辅结尾的动词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再+ed 4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再+ed. 时态专练 1、 写出下列动词的三单、ing形式和过去式形式。 go-_-_-_ make-_-_-_ do-_-_-_ take-_-_-_ buy-_-_-_ feed-_-_-_ decide-_-_-_ see-_-_-_ ride-_-_-_ keep-_-_-_ get-_-_-_ have-_-_-_ bring-_-_-_ study-_-_-_ 二、单项选择 ( )1.— What did your father do when he was in England? — He _in a car factory. A. Work B. worked C. is working D. will work ( )2.Listen! She_in the classroom. A.is singing B.sing C.to sing D.is sing ( )3. —_ he _at this school last term? — Yes, I think so. A. Did; study B. Does; study C. Was; study D. Did; studied ( )4. Who the kite now? A .flies B. fly C .is flying D.flew ( )5. — Hi, Kate. You look tired. What's the matter? — I _well last night. A. didn't sleep B. don't sleep C. haven't slept D. won't sleep ( )6.My English teacher thirty years old, but he young. A. is, look B .is, looks C. am, look ( )7. Jenny went into the room, took off his coat and _down on a sofa. A. would sit B. was sitting C. sat D. had sat ( )8. Everyone_ there when the meeting began. A. was B. is C. are D. were ( )9. you usually to school with classmates? A. Do, comes B. does, come C. Do, come ( )10. she home at six o’clock every morning? A. Do, gets B. Does,get C. Do, get ( )11. If it _ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Tom _(swim) in the river now. 2. Miss Guo _ (teach) us Chinese this term. She _ (be) a good teacher. 3.She often _ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like _ (talk) with her. 4. Look,the children_basketball on the playground.(play) 5.What_you_(do)these days? 6. He _ (go) to school by bus every day. 7. She_ (give) me a book a moment ago. 9. I_ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 10. — What day_ (be) it yesterday? — It_ (be) Friday. 11. He _(not watch) TV yesterday evening. 12. They_ (make) him work twelve hours a day last year. 13. It_(rain)harder now.It_(rain)quite often in summer. 四、句型转换。 1.She went to the library last Saturday.(对画线部分提问) _ _she _last Saturday? 2. Mary goes to school every month. (改为一般疑问句) _Mary _ to school every month? 3. Jenny read books yesterday morning.(改为一般疑问句) _Jenny _books yesterday morning? 4. He went to the beach last month.(对画线部分提问) _ _ he _last month? 5. Tom bought a picture for his friend.(改为否定句) Tom _ _ a picture for his friend. 6. Mary does her homework every day,(改为否定句) Mary _ _ _homework every day 单元复习 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. Can _ think of a way to get money? A.someone B.any one C.some one D.Anyone 2.I didn't meet _ there. A.someone important B.anyone important C.important someone D.important anyone 3 There're _ interesting places in China. A.quite a few B.quite a little C.few D.little 4.Sorry,I can give only _ water to you. A.a few B.a little C.few D.little 5. Mary decided _ pop music the next day. A.to listen B.listen to C.to listen to D.listening to 6.She's trying _ an elephant there. A.draw B.to draw C.to drawing D.draws 7. I feel like _ with you at the same class. A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed 8.Would you like _ shopping with me?—Sorry,I feel like _ this book. A.to go;read B.to go;reading[来源:学#网Z#XC.going;to read D.going;reading 9.There is no _ between the twins. A.difference B.different C.differently D.differences 10._ ideas can make _. A.Difference;difference B.Different;a difference C.Differently;different D.Difference;differently 11. Are you _ a bus? A.wait B.waiting C.wait for D.waiting for 12_the English teacher's help,Li Ming passed the English exam in the end. A.Because B.Because of C.In front of D.Sorry for 13. We are _ the moon. A.under B.below C.over D.above 14.You are _now,Bill. So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A.young enough B.enough old C.old enough D.enough young 15.Is there _ milk for me? A.many B.a few C.enough D.few 16.—Who helped you repair your bike? —_!I repaired it all by myself. A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nobody 17. —What else do you want?—_else.I think I have got everything now. A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything 18.—Do you have any water?—Yes,I have _in my glass. A.little B.few C.a few D.a little 19.My sister has two skirts.One is yellow,_is black. A.other B.another C.others D.the other 20.—How many people are there in the hall?—_.They all go home. A.No one B.None C.Nobody D.Everybody 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$