组合训练13 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空-【学霸题中题】2024-2025学年高二英语上册学霸组合训练

larger and they need 12 environment to live in.They need people who will make 13 for their growth.If they cannot be 14,some problems are sure to appear. So if your new-found growth causes you to give up the old ways,you may need to 15 you are bigger now. )1.A.peaceful B.busy C.pleasant D.hard ( )2.A.losing B.buying C.controlling D.selling ( )3.A.made B.recorded C.discovered D.collected ( )4.A.disappointedly B.carefully C.quickly D.happily ( )5.A.trouble B.strength C.recovery D.growth )6.A.avoided B.tried C.stopped D.enjoyed ( )7.A.amazed B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.bored )8.A.happy B.useful C.clear D.energetic )9.A.depend on B.turn down C.live off D.look for )10.A.suggestions B.studies C.explanations D.changes ( )11.A.fall down B.move off C.calm down D.set up ( )12.A.warmer B.safer C.larger D.taller )13.A.chances B.promises C.time D.space )14.A.satisfied B.surprised C.mentioned D.protected )15.A.refuse B.realize C.remember D.prove 组合训练13 阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空 阅读理解 主题：人与自我 体裁：说明文 词数：361 难度：3星 正确率：/4 (2023,江苏盐城射阳中学期中)Curiosity is a familiar feeling among people..But as soon as we examine that feeling,curiosity reveals itself to be a complex emotion indeed.Just ask yourself:Is curiosity a positive feeling or a negative feeling?Is it more like frustration or more like hope?Is it a painful reminder of what we don't(yet)know,or an exciting signal towards what we might soon discover? Actually,curiosity can be all of these things.But the object of curiosity's desire is information. Of course,not all feelings of curiosity are the same.Curiosity can be more or less pleasurable, more or less aggravating.So what accounts for this variation(变化)？ Once we recognize that curiosity has many faces,we can consider what affects the nature of our experience in a given case.The paper by Noordewier does just this for the dimension of time. The researchers ask:Is the experience of curiosity more likely to be positive when we expect that our curiosity will be satisfied sooner rather than later? 036,学霸组合训练·英语高二上 To answer this question,the researchers conducted three studies with over 200 participants.In each study,the researchers first stimulated a state of curiosity by telling people that they would later watch a video that contained "something with different shades of brown".Half the people were told they would watch the video after a short delay of only one minute,and half were told that there would first be a 30-minute delay during which they would complete other tasks. The key finding was that while both groups reported equal levels of curiosity,the curiosity was accompanied by more negative feelings for those participants facing a long versus a short delay.The finding cast light on the two faces of curiosity.When our curiosity will not be satisfied anytime soon,we focus on not knowing,on the information gap itself,which is largely sick.But when our curiosity is about to be satisfied,we focus on almost knowing,or the expected settlement,which is a more positive experience.On this view,the two faces of curiosity reflect different mixtures of not knowing versus almost knowing. ()1.Why do people have curiosity? A.To get pleasure. B.To become positive. C.To get information. D.To become hopeful. ()2.What does the underlined word "aggravating"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Joyful. B.Unpleasant. C.Exciting. D.Frightening. ()3.Why did researchers conduct the experiment? A.To satisfy the curiosity of the public. B.To prove their previous assumptions. C.To recognize the different faces of curiosity. D.To study how time affects curiosity experience. ()4.What is the main idea of the text? A.Curiosity is a common emotion. B.Curiosity is a positive motivator. C.Curiosity can be a positive or negative feeling. D.Curiosity can be satisfied by completing tasks. 二、完形填空 主题：人与自我 体裁：记叙文 词数：245 难度：3星 正确率：/15 (2023·重庆巴蜀中学校考)(Once upon a time,in a quiet village,.there lived a teenager named Alex.Alex was a talented artist who loved painting beautiful landscapes and imaginative scenes. However,there was one thing that held Alex back-1 of trying new things. One day,Alex 2 an advertisement for a summer art camp in a faraway city.The camp promised to challenge artists to explore new mediums and 3 their creative limits.Excitement and fear 4 within Alex's heart. Despite the fear,Alex decided to take a leap of 5 and attend the art camp.It was an 第一部分基础过关037 opportunity to break free from the 6 and discover unknown creativity. Upon arriving at the camp,Alex found a 7 group of artists from different backgrounds, each with their unique styles and perspectives.The atmosphere was filled with creative energy and a sense of 8. Throughout the art camp,the artists were given various artistic challenges that pushed them out of their 9 zones.They were encouraged to 10 with unfamiliar materials,work with others,and take risks with their art. Alex 11 at first,unsure of the outcome.But the supportive environment of the artists and the shared passion for creativity 12 a new-found determination.With each challenge,Alex discovered 13 talents and unexplored potential. Returning home,Alex carried the 14 of the art camp.The fear of trying new things no longer held Alex back.Instead,it served as a reminder of the untapped potential waiting to be15. ( )1.A.fear B.balance C.awareness D.pressure ( )2.A.handed out B.gave away C.came across D.kept inside )3.A.judge B.push C.accept D.maintain ( )4.A.froze B.eased C.parted D.battled ( )5.A.imagination B.courage C.thought D.doubt ( )6.A.basic B.familiar C.possible D.common ( )7.A.diverse B.normal C.huge D.foreign ( )8.A.urgency B.humor C.exploration D.promise ( )9.A.learning B.panic C.time D.comfort )10.A.group B.return C.experiment D.identify ( )11.A.apologized B.signaled C.insisted D.hesitated ( )12.A.fueled B.recognized C.postponed D.challenged ( )13.A.hidden B.known C.sorted D.tailored ( )14.A.questions B.shadows C.lessons D.routines )15.A.served B.released C.permitted D.ignored 三、语法填空 主题：人与自然 体裁：说明文 词数：269 难度：3星 正确率：/10 (2022·广东深圳市龙华中学考试)Believed to have existed for more than60 million years, crested ibises()are one of the oldest species of bird on Earth.Due to pollution and other human activities,the birds 1 (begin)to disappear in the 1960s.In 1981,seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian County,Shaanxi Province,2 were believed to be the last remaining ones worldwide.But now,they have come back from the brink of 3 (extinct).Researchers said that 4 number has risen to more than 7,000 worldwide.There are 5,000 crested ibises in 038,学霸组合训练·英语高二上 Shaanxi alone. "The secret for the inspirational case of 5 (successful)saving crested ibises from a small population is the immediate onsite protection approach adopted at the very beginning,"said Zhang Yueming,an expert who works at the crested ibis nature reserve in Yangxian. 6 the fourth day after the discovery of the seven crested ibises,the local government published a series of emergency notices to protect crested ibises,for example,the bans on hunting. Later,it also established the Qinling No.1 protection station and sent four people 7 (guard) the seven birds.These guardians observed and recorded the birds'habits and kept them safe. Meanwhile,new methods were used to protect crested ibises,mainly 8 (include)artificial breeding and reintroduction.In 1990,the Shaanxi Crested Ibis Rescue and Breeding Center was established.At the center,crested ibises are artificially bred and can receive timely treatment 9 they are sick.Over the next 30 years,they 10 (establish)a complete system of artificial breeding techniques,laying a foundation for the birds'later reintroduction into the wild. 1 3. 4. 5. 6. 8 9. 10 组合训练14 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空 一、 阅读理解 主题：人与社会 体裁：说明文 词数：383 难度：4星 正确率：/4 (2023·湖北武汉市第三中学月考)You're in the shower..You grab the showerhead.What do you do？You sing. Have you ever wondered about this phenomenon?Some of us wouldn't sing in public if someone paid us.Yet we'll sing in the shower without embarrassment.Believe it or not,there's a scientific explanation behind it. First,let's look at why we're relaxed enough in the shower to burst into song.Think about it: you don't sing when you're sad(unless you're singing the blues,of course).For many people, shower time is the only time they're alone all day.You're in a warm,small,safe environment. You're comfortable enough to be yourself!When you relax,your brain releases dopamine(se )which can give your creative juices an extra kickstart. Warm water is rushing over you,and now you're relaxed and feeling good.It turns out that singing makes you feel even better.Singing,because of the breathing you put into it,gets more oxygen into the blood.This gives you better circulation,which in turn improves your body and mood.And because you have to breathe a little deeper to belt out a song,you get some of the same relaxation and mind-clearing benefits as meditation().Another neat thing is that when you're singing,you really can't think about your problems-more stress relief. 第一部分基础过关039find they outgrow their environment and want 5.B由下文“attend the art camp'”以及语境可 站，派了4人保护？只朱鹏，此处用动词不定 o11,“可知，此处指那些“寻求“个人成长 知，夏历克斯最终还是鼓足明气参加了。【ak 式构成固定搭配edsb.to do sth,表示“派 和发展的人 a leap of courage表示“放起勇气”，符合语境 某人做某事” 1O.D根据下文中的“that can lead to grea1et 故选B项， B.ineluding句意：同时，对宋的保护也采取了 achievements or much more happiness"以及 6.B由下文“discover unknown creativity"可知l 新的措蕉，主要包括人工繁殖和放养。假据下 常识可知，要取得更大的成就或获得更多的 只有从熟悉的”环境中走出，才能探素未知 文的名词短讲artificial breeding可知，北处用 快乐，就需要做出“改变” 故选B项。 介同including表示“包括” 11.b根据下文中的“Their view becomes larger 7,Ah下文“from different backgrounds,ench 9.whn句意：在该中心，宋鹏是人工问养的，生 and they need 12 environment to live in." with their unique styles and perspeerives”推 智时可以得到及时治疗。结合句意再分析句 可知，伦们的视野更广锅，需要生存的环境也 测，这次活动有一群多元化的艺术家参加。故 式结构可知，此处用whcn引导时间状语从句 发生了改变，所以他门想要“离开"现在的 选A项 I0.established have established句意：在援下 环境 8.C由上文“discover unknown creativity"可知， 来的30年里，他们建立了一个完整的人工有 12.C根据上文中的“Their view becomes 这里指氨围中充满了“探索"感。故法C填。 种技术体系，为朱鹏后米重新枚归野外莫定 arger.”可翔，他们需要更大的环境生存 9,D由上文"arious artistic challenges”可. 了基盛.根据上文nI9So和()ver the next 13.D成长是需要空同的，此空格与上句中的 只有让艺术家走出“舒适”区，才会感受到挑 30es可知，事情已发生，本句的时态是 environment呼应。 战。故远D项 般过去时或现在完成时。 I4.A根据上文中的"They need people who 10.C由下文“1 ake risk,with their art'"可知，艺 组合训练14 will make 13 for their growth,”可知，提 术家被鼓抽用不同的材料“实验”，在艺术上 一、阅读理解 到了他们的需求，此处与上文的内容相对应， 大胆日险创作，故选C项 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍 如果没有“满足“需求，就肯定会出现同题。 1l,D由下文"unsure of the outeome”可知，重 了洗澡时明歌的现象和背后的科学解释，研究 15.B综合上文的倒子，本段升华主题，说明 历克斯心里还是”犹豫“不决，对结果没有把 表明洗澡时眉歌可以释放压力，提高自信和改答 个人生道理，因面“意识到”这一人生道理符 。故选D项 心情. 合语境， 12.A由下文“a new-found determina1ion”以及 1,B排理判断题。鼠据文章第三段内容可推 组合训练13 昏境可知，这里指周围的氯围“增强”他新的 斯，很多沐浴时间唱数感到舒服是因为这个时 一，阅读理解 决心。故选A项。 候是令人故松且和密的。故选B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨 13.Ah上文“discovered"1以及下文“"nexplored" 2.A细节理解题，根据文登第三段“When you 好奇心对人们情绪的影响，研究发现好奇心具有 可知，这里指亚历克新发现了自己“隐藏”的 relax.your brain releases dopamine.which 两而性.可引发积极或负面情储 天赋。故选A项。 can give your creative juices an extra 1,C细节理解题。根居文章第二段“Actually, 14.C由上文Throughout the art camp,th kickstar,”可知，当人们敏松时，大裤会释放多 curiosity can be all of these things.But the artists were given various artistic challenges 巴胶，摩致人们在淋溶时有啡歌的冲动。故 object of curiosity's desire is information." that pushed them out of their 9 选A, 知，人们之所以有好奇心是人们想要获得信 以及语境可知，通过这次夏令营，学员获得很 3.B推理判新题，恨据文章第四段“Warm 息，故选C, 多经验，所以这里指亚历克斯带着“经验“同 water is rushing over you...you get some of the 2,B问义待测题，根据画线单问前文 家了，故选C项。 same relaxation and mind-clearing benefits as "Curiosity can be more or less pleasurable'”以 15.B由上文”he untapped potential"以及结合 meditation,”可知，洗禄的时候呼吸会有更多 及下一句“So what accounts for this 请境可知，这里指未开发的盖力得以”释放” 的氧气进人血液，这让我们的血液循环更好， ariation?”可推测，好奇心或多或少会使人愉 故选B项 从面得到放松和清醒的头裤，有助干缓解压 快，或多或少会使人不话。面线单同和 三、语法填空 力。故选B, “plensurable'”词文相反。选项B“Unpleasant 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍 4,A推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主 (令人不透的)“符合题意，故选B, 了地球上最占老的鸟类之一朱鹛的概况以及人 要从科学角度解系了人们在洗澡时歌的现 3.D撤理判新邀。根据文章第三段”The paper 类在保护朱鹃方面采取的一些措篮 象，由此可推断，这篇文章可以从网站的“科 by Noordewier does just this for the dimension 1,代gn句意：由于污染和其他人类活动，这种 学”部分找到。故迹A of time...will be satisfied sooner rather than 鸟类在20世纪60年代开始消失。根据句中 二、阅读理解七选五 later?"以及第四段"To answer this quest1ion, 的nhe1960s可知，本句时态是一毅过去时， 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍 the researchers conducted three studies with 所以此处应该用动词的过去式。 了实现“快乐体重”的方法。 over2o0 participants”可知，研究人员进行这 2.which句意：1981年七只朱在陕西洋县 1,G根据上文"According to a latest theory, 个实验是为了研究时阿是如何影响好奇心体 被发现，它们被认为是世界上仪存的宋鹛。分 people ench have their own·happy weight'.” 验的。故选D 析句式结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句， 可知，上文提出了“快乐体重”这个概念。由此 4.C主旨大意题，根据文章第一段以及最后 先行问是even crested ibiser,指物，关系问在 推知，空处应对此概念进行解释。G项“1：Cn 段可知，文章主要探讨了好奇心，研究发现好 从句中作主语，所以此处用关系代词whch米 be described as the weight where an adult body 奇心其有两面性，可引发积极或负面情绪。故 引导 unction%best,”符合语境，1t指代上文的 选C 3.extinetio加句意：但现在，它从灭绝的边缘 “happy weight'” 二，完形填空 回来了。分析句意再根据介词f可知，此处应 2.D根据上文“It can be reached and maintained 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述 该用提示词的名词形式extinction作介词的 by..taking up exercise that brings you joy.“可 艺术家亚历克斯害怕尝试新的东西，自从参加了 宾语。 知，酒过殿爆和饮食可以达到“快乐体重”。结 一个夏季艺术夏令营，他不再害怕，积极目险探 4he句意：研究人员表示，全球朱鹅的数量已 合下文提列的几个方法推知，空处内容承上启 索，发现自己隐藏的潜能的故事 经上升到7000多只。特指朱鹃的数量，所以 下，指出实现“快乐体重”是有方法的。D项 i,A由下文“The fear of trying new things no 用定冠词e表特指。 "Here are some tips to help find 'happy longer held Alex back.“可知，这里指“害怕“尝 5.uccessfully句意：在祥县朱期自然保护区工 weight',“符合语境， 试新事物阻得了亚历克斯。故选A项。 作的专家张跃明说：“成功地标救数量较少的 3.F根据段落主旨句“Throw away the scale." 2.C由下文"anad小vertisement for a summer art 朱鹏这一鼓舞人心的案例的秘密在于，一开始 可知，本段建议我们扔掉体重秤，即不要在意 camp”以及语境可知，这里指亚历克髯偶然“遇 就采取了现场保护的方法。“分析句式结构可 体重秤上的数字。由此推知，空处应解释为什 到“一则广告。故选C项 知，此处用围词suecessfully作状语修饰 么要这样做。F项“Your henlth is not defined 3.Bh下文"pushed them out of their9 vng,表示“成功地拯救”， by the exaet number on the scale..”符合语境， nes“可知，这甲指i让艺术家们突破极限，push 6.()知句意，在发现7只朱賜后的第四天，当地 scale是关键词. the limits表示“突玻极限“，为周定短语，符合 数府发布了一系列保护朱羁的紧急通知，例如 4.B恨据下文“If you find yourself constantly 语境。故选B项。 禁止释猎。限据空格后的the fourth day可 dieting....heal your relationship with food." 4,D由上文“Excitement and fear以及语境可 知，此处应该用介词0n表示在具体的某一天 知，本段建议我们考虑与食物之间的关系。B 知，这里指亚历克斯的内心兴奋和恐棋在“ 符合语境，且位于句首的单词首字母婴大写， 项-Work on your relationship with food,.”可以 争“，不知道该不该去。故选D项 7,o guard句意：后米，还建立了素岭-一号保护 作为本段主异句 参考答案与解析学霸组合调练07