组合训练06 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+完形填空-【学霸题中题】2024-2025学年高二英语上册学霸组合训练

第2周 组合训练06 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+完形填空 一、 阅读理解A 主题：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 词数：282 难度：3星 正确率：/4 (2022·重庆-中期中)Anyone,whether they have ever been to Phoenix or not,would know this about the place-it is hot.From June to September,the temperature can easily go beyond the century mark.But that doesn't stop hikers from attempting the 1.3-mile hiking to the top of the city's famed Camelback Mountain.Signs warn that the trail()is "extremely difficult".If you continue,a posted checklist suggests at least a liter of water per person.And if you're still not stopped,another sign farther up declares:"If you're halfway through your water,turn around!" Unfortunately,many people do not take the warnings seriously.Fortunately,Scott Cullymore does.The 53-year-old Cullymore can be found hiking up and down Camelback a couple of times a day,giving out cold bottles of water to worn-out hikers.He has helped supply water to so many hikers that he has earned a heavenly nickname:the Water Angel. Cullymore was on Camelback Mountain one day in 2015 when a British tourist died after being lost for nearly six hours in the July heat.That experience inspired him to start helping people caught unaware by the cruelty of Mother Nature."They underestimate the mountain,and they overestimate what they can do,and they get themselves into trouble,"he warned. One hiker who was offered water agrees."You think you know the heat,but then you get out here in the desert and it surrounds you like a blanket,"said Austin Hill,who was hiking with a high school friend.They were lucky.He said pointing to Cullymore,"We ran into this Good Samaritan here."And with that,the Water Angel goes in search of another hiker in need. )1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A.The seriousness of the warnings along the trail. B.The influence of the water supply on mountain hiking. C.The risks in the summer hiking to Camelback Mountain. D.The distribution of signs that warn hikers along the trail. ()2.Why did some hikers on Camelback Mountain get into trouble? A.They were not well trained in hiking. B.They forgot to take enough water with them. C.They were too optimistic about the situation. D.They were not fit enough to hike the mountain. 016,学霸组合训练·英语高二上 ()3.What can we know about Austin Hill? A.He agreed to help others. B.He was saved by Cullymore. C.He hiked alone in the desert. D.He regretted taking a blanket. ()4.What is the best title for the text? A.The Water Angel B.Surviving the Heat C.Hikers in Need D.The Camelback Mountain 二、阅读理解B 主题：人与社会 体裁：说明文 词数：326 难度：3星 正确率：/4 (2022·河北沧州校联考)Color psychology(色彩心理学)is a fascinating field seeking to understand the psychological and physiological responses that different colors bring to mind in individuals.It can be traced back to ancient civilizations.where colors were associated with specific meanings and symbolism.For example,in ancient Egypt,the color blue was associated with the sky and represented fertility and rebirth.Throughout history,artists and philosophers have explored the relationship between colors and emotions,leading to the development of modern color psychology. Certain colors can evoke()specific emotional and cognitive responses.Warm colors like red and orange are generally associated with energy and stimulation,while cool colors like blue and green are associated with calmness and relaxation. Based on the associations,companies often use color psychology to stir up desired emotional responses in consumers.Fast-food chains often incorporate red and yellow in their branding to increase physical desire for food and convey a sense of urgency.Color choices in interior design and architecture can greatly impact the atmosphere and mood of a space.Certain colors may promote productivity in work environments,while others may create a sense of tranquility in residential settings.Color is also used in therapeutic()settings to create a desired emotional effect.For instance,blue is often used in healthcare settings to promote a sense of calmness and trust. Experts have made some important discoveries and observations about color psychology and its impact on mood,emotion and behavior,and understanding the principles of color psychology can empower individuals and professionals to make informed decisions regarding color choices in various contexts.However,what may startle us is that little theoretical research has been conducted to date on the effects of color on psychological functioning,and the work that has been done has been largely motivated by practical considerations rather than scientific basis.Much research is needed to understand its complex nature fully. ()1.What is color psychology about? A.Why colors are divided into warm and cool tones. B.How colors influence human behavior and emotion. C.What colors have specific meanings and symbolism. 第一部分基础过关017 D.How people in ancient times were affected by colors. ()2.What is Paragraph 3 centered on about color psychology? A.Its application. B.Its development. C.Its origin. D.Its definition. ()3.What does the underlined word "startle"in the last paragraph mean? A.Inspire. B.Panic. C.Shock. D.Threaten. ()4.Which can be the best title for the text? A.Does Your Favorite Color Influence Your Mood? B.Does It Make Sense to Read People Through Color? C.Color Psychology-a Must-see Guide Before Decorating D.Color Psychology-a Practical but Never Simple Subject 三、完形填空 主题：人与社会川 体裁：说明文 词数：275 难度：3星 正确率：/15 (名师原创)Frankenstein's monster is a classic image.It is an ugly man with light-green skin. In 1816,a group of young 1 were on holiday in Switzerland.Unusually for summer in Switzerland,the sky was covered in 2 clouds and it rained heavily,so they were trapped in a house.To 3 themselves,the most famous of the writers,Lord Byron,decided they should have a(n)4. Each person had to create a horrible ghost story and whoever wrote the scariest one would win. It was during this competition that Mary Shelley had the idea of a hideous(十分丑☒的)monster 5 from human body parts.Two years later,she published her first novel:Frankenstein. But Frankenstein is quite different from other 6 books.Although the monster is scary and violent,he also has understandable human 7,and the book explores the reasons for his actions.The monster is 8 by the scientist who created him,and all of the human beings he meets are cruel to him without reason. He suggests that he only becomes violent when he has been 9 violently by other people. The book 10 us to think about other people's perspectives and the effects of our actions, 11 our responsibilities to other people. The novel is also about a(n)12 scientific experiment and its effects,and because of this many people call it the first science fiction book. 13 the reason why I personally love Frankenstein so much is that it is so open to 14. The story itself is fantastic and abstract,but the 15 it talks about are simple and universal. ()1.A.singers B.actors C.scientists D.writers ()2.A.white B.soft C.dark D.colorful ( )3.A.behave B.entertain C.comfort D.practice ()4.A.adventure B.defeat C.party D.competition 018,学霸组合训练·英语高二上 ( )5.A.created B.separated C.escaped D.differed ( )6.A.humor B.science C.horror D.fairy ( )7.A.gestures B.concepts C.features D.emotions ( )8.A.designed B.abandoned C.educated D.cared ( )9.A.killed B.blamed C.treated D.served ( )10.A.encourages B.invites C.persuades D.forees ( )11.A.rather than B.as well as C.other than D.by means of )12.A.imaginary B.important C.interesting D.typical ( )13.A.Then B.Besides C.So D.However ( )14.A.publish B.comment C.understand D.translate )15.A.problems B.experiments C.characters D.monsters 组合训练07 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+完形填空 一、 阅读理解 主题：人与社会 体裁：记叙文 词数：294 难度：3星 正确率：/4 (2023·江苏如皋期末)Everyone deserves to love where he or she lives.That's why Tash Frootko,a property developer in Gloucester,England,began the Rainbow Street project in her quiet town four years ago. Frootko brought a new life to her properties by brightening the outside of each home, transforming her neighborhood into a colorful place.Now,she is partnering with local street artists to take her project a step further and turn Gloucester's city center into a Rainbow Square. "We didn't get recognition from local people at first.But later,an unexpected outcome happened,"said Frootko. "It has brought the community together really well,"Michelle,a local citizen said."If it hadn't been for Frootko,then none of us would have come out and spoken to each other. "I actively seek out areas that can't receive enough attention and turn them into huge attractive colors for everyone to enjoy and add a much-needed cultural boost for the city,"Frootko said. The new Rainbow Square includes an even more special design.Frootko convinced two street artists to get on board and contribute large murals to two buildings on the Square.Power,a street artist and printmaker,has worked on community art projects across the UK.She said,"This was truly a labor of love.With a uniquely designed typeface,shadows and gold leaf,I hope that this mural becomes a much-loved landmark of the city and makes the city attractive." The final result of the project was a huge hit,turning a once sleepy collection of streets into a place that celebrates joy and culture.Every local citizen and visitor who walks by is sure to have their day brightened by the art of the Rainbow Square.And all of this is related to Frootko's strong 第一部分基础过关019reflection hack to us that enables us to chew on Paragraph 1: 1.D根据后文”he most famous of小he writers'” our own reactions.emotions,and thoughts." With u car's horn beeping.Jim's friends -Each person had to create a horrible ghost 说明艺术品可以使我们产生强烈的情感，安慰 Tara and Bryun jumped out of the car."How t0y”可知，是一群年轻的“作家”在度假。故 和激励我们，为我们提供反思，选项C“艺术帮 did you do?"Tara asked eagerly."Terrible!"Jim 逃D 助我们认识自己的情感。”能概括木段内荐，为 replied in a down tone.still trying to figure out 2.C根据室格后的“clouds and it rained 最佳小标题。放进C how the opposing team scored the game-winning hey”并结合常识可知，天空"乌”云密布，下 三、语法填空 goal just seconds before the end of the game. 起了大用。故选C 【语首解读】本文是一简说明文，文章主要介绍 Bryan patted Jim's shoulder asking,"Is winning 3.B根据前文“hey were trapped in a hou%e”可 了如问建立良好的师生关系。 the game the only reason why you play soecer and 知，作家门被闲在一个房子里，比较无聊，所以 1,behavior/behaviour句意：为了建立良好的师 what really matters when playing a game?" 透选择一种娱乐方式止白己“快乐”。做选B。 生关系，教师的行为是很重要的。根驱空格前 Hearing this.Jim didn't want to go home but [干扰项排除]A.behave“表现”，C.omfort安 a teacher's及空格后可知空格处要筑名词 decided to follow his friends and watch their 慰”，D.practice“练习"，均不符合语境。故 单数形式。 义门e 不选。 2.陶iet句意：一位好的载师应该是耐心的 Paragraph 2: 4.D根据后文"It was during this competition 友好的，但同时也是严格要求的，根取空格前 There came the turn for Tara and Bryan's that Mary Shelley..”可知，拜伦组织了一场 be动词可知空格处要填形容词作表语 team to play the game.Jim watched with full “比赛”。故选D 3.extremely句查：然面，过于友好可能会导致 attention as Tarn's tenm played fiercely against [技巧点睛联系上下文内容，利用原词复现技 学生变得懒惰，停止进步。形容词endly前 their opposing team,What impressed him most 巧可轻松解题 用副词修饰 was that all the players in Tara's team cooperated 5.A根据后文"The monster is 8 by the 4gg句意：所以，老师在对待学生的时候， perfecily with unwavering resolve on their faces. scientist who created him"可知，这个丑循的怪 定要避免走极端，。短语avoid doing sth.表示 Even when they were in n tie with the opponent. 物是用人体组织~创造”出来的。故选A “避免做某韦”，用动名问作宾语。 they stayed positive and confident.It dawned on 6.C 根据前文-Each person had to crea1en 5.themselve句意：老师应该站学生独立思 Jim that success doesn't always depend on the horrible ghost story'“可知，（弗兰背斯坦》是 考并且学会独立学习。根据空格前介词by可 final result,but rather on how we face adversity 本恐怖小说，所以此处是指它与其他同类型的 知空格处考查介词短语by oneself,所以此处 and grow from it. “恐怖“小说非常不同。故迹C, 要用介词短语by themselves. 组合训练06 [易错项分析]本题易误选B项scienee“科学”， 6.owrk句意：学生放该渴型学习并且瓶意努 一、阅读理解A 这本书里而的实验是虚构的，所以它不是科学 力学习。此处为短语be willing to do sth.表示 【计篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了库 钙 “愿意做某事” 瑞摩尔免费给登山者送冷藏饮用水的故事 7.D根据后文“He suggests4 that he only 7,n句意：在课堂上专心听讲银重要，更重要的 1,C段落大意题。根君第一段内容可知，在夏 becomes violent when he has been 0 是学会提出问愿和用新的方法解决问题。 天去驼背山远足是常限雅的，温度很高，必 violently by other people,"可知，这个餐物具有 ways表示“以…方法” 须补充足够的水分，故本段主要讲述了夏天去 人类的“情第”，放选D, 8.wat句意：最重要的是，学生和老师都必须 驼肯山远足的风险。，故选C, 8.B根据后文".all of the human beings he 集中精力于最应该做的事，这意味着学生必须 2C推理到断题.根据第三段第三句话可知。 meets are cruel to him without reason.""He 努力学习，老师在教课时必须负责任。空处引 人门低估了这座山，同时高估了白己的能力， suggests that he only becomes violent when he 导炭请从句，从句中续少炭语，指物，所以用连 因此他们路人了麻须中，即对情况过于乐观导 has heen9 violently by other people.."并结 接代what 致他们涉险。故选C 合选项可知，这个径物被创造他的科学家“抛 9.deserves句意：此外，因为每个人都值得被尊 3.B推理判断题、根据文章最后一段第一句话 弃”了，遇到的其他人类也对他很冷陆无情，所 重，所以学生和老师必须互相尊重，这是建立 可知，希尔遇到了为其提供水的库囊摩尔，故 以他才变得残暴。故选H 良好师生关系的必要部分，根据文章时态可 检断库瑞摩尔救了他。放选B。 9.C恨据前文“ll of the human beings he 知，用一般现在时。主语是everyone,谓班动 4,A标想归纳题。根常文章主要内容可知，本 meets are cruel to him without reason"可以推 同用第三人称单数形式 文主要叙述了库瑞摩尔通过在山上给登山者 断，这个怪物道到了别人的我暴“对待”。故 10.1句意：此外.因为每个人都值得被尊重， 发术来悟助绝们，从面得到“水天使”的呢称，A 选C 所以学生和老师必须互相尊重，这是建立良 项“水天使”最适合作为本文标恩。枚选A 10.A站合语境及常识可知，这本书“鼓励“我们 好师生关系的一个必要部分，名词pnrt为可 二、阅读理解B 思考别人的观点，审视自己行为的影响。故 数名词，此处表泛指，且essential的发音以元 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了色 选A, 昏音素开头，所以用不定冠词： 彩心理学的发展和应用 11.B根据空格前的"：he effeets of our actions 写作训练05 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句话可知， 以及空格后的"our responsibilities to other 一、应用文写作 色影心理学研究颜色如何影响人类的行为和 ole”可知，空格前后为并列关系。故选B. One Possible Version: 情感。故远B。 [干扰项挂除]A。rather than“而不是”，C Tu youyou is a person who has made great 2,A段落大意腿。根据第三段的内容可知，第 other than'“除了"，D.by means of“通过… contributions to our society. 三段主要是说色彩心理学的应用，故选A。 方式”，均不符合语境和逻辑。故不选。 Tu youyou was admitted into Beijing 3.C词义猜测题。画线单网前面的句子 12.A根据前义可知，《弗兰背斯组》是May University in 1951.majoring in making medicine Experts have made some important Shelley创作的一木小说，结合后文“hecause After graduation.she has been working in China discoveries...in various con1exts.”是说了解色 of this many people call it the first science Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine.In 彩心理学的意义，但是典线单词后面的内容 fiction book"中的"fiction”可知，书里的科学 1972,she succeeded in discovering and "little theoretical research has been 实验是“虚构的，想象的”。故选A。 developing artemisinin out of Chinese herb to condueted,rather than scientific basis”却i说 13.D上一段作者客观地讲述了这本书对大家 cure those patients of malaria across the globe, 关于顾色对心理功能的影响的理论研究很少， 的启发及其文学地位，结合空格后的“t for which she won many big awards.To our 这一点应度让人吃惊，所以西线单同与shok reason why I personally love Frankenstein so excitement and delight,she was awarded the 意义相近，放选C, muh”可知，此处作者要发表自己的看法，与 Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th.2015. 4.D标题归纳邀。根据最后一段最后两句话 前文形咸转折关系。放选D becoming the first Chinese woman to win the 及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了色彩心理学 14,C根据后面的"but the15 it talks about Nobel Prize. 的发展和应用。所以，D项“色彩心理学 are simple and universal可知，作者喜爱这本 Although she has gained such great 一门实用菌不简单的学科”最适合作为本文的 书是因为它易于“理解”。故选C。 achievements.Tu remains modest and prudent. 标题。故远D, 15.A根据前文“The book_10 s to think We should learn from her and devote ourselves to 三、完形填空 about other people's perspectives and the seientifie research. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍 effects of our actions. 11 our 二、读后续写 了（弗兰背斯坦）这本书的创作由来、主婴内容以 ponsibilities toother people,"可知，这本书 One Possible Version: 及文学地位等 所谈论的“问题”简单而著避。故选A。 参考答案与解析学霸组合训练03