Unit4 Section B 3a-self check课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B 3a-self check 1. “used to+不定式”表示过去常常干某事, 现在不再干了。 I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. She used to be very shy. 2. used to 可用于存在句。例如： There used to be a cinema here before the war. 3. 在否定句和附加疑问句中，可以用usedn’t (used not)，也可以 用didn’t。 He usedn’t / didn’t use / used not to smoke. He used to live here, didn’t / usedn’t he? Revision be (get) used to be used to中的to是个介词，和used to不同。该词组的含义是“习惯于……”。所以to后面不能接动词原形，而要接名词或v-ing形式。 They are used to the hard work here now. 他们现在习惯于这里的艰苦工作了。 I’m used to dealing with matters of this kind. 我习惯于处理这类事情了。 In the past Now appearance personality hobbies short and thin tall long curly hair short straight hair shy outgoing quiet active music dance 3a Write notes about how you have changed in your appearance, personality and hobbies. Then talk with a partner about your changes. 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 Talk about the changes. A: Oh, Maria. You have changed so much. You used to be short, didn’t you? B: Yeah, I used to be short and thin. But now I’m tall. A: Did you use to have short hair? B: Yes. I used to have short straight hair. Now I have long curly hair. A: Did you use to be shy? B: Yes. I used to be shy. But now I am outgoing. Writing 3b Write about how you have changed. What did you use to be like? Which change is the most important one and why? Write two paragraphs Paragraph 1: General introduction about the changes in your life Paragraph 2: The most important change and how it happened 本单元以“谈论过去和现在”为话题，通过对比描述发生的变化，具体到书面表达中，要求同学们能运用本单元的目标语言used to结构来描述我们自己生活中的一些变化。 【常用句型】 1．I've changed a lot during these years. 2．My life have changed in the last few years. 3．The biggest change in my life was... 4．This is the most important change because... 5．I used to...，but now I．.. 6．I didn't use to... 7．In the past... 8．It's interesting to see how our life have changed. 9．Our life have changed so much. 10．Our life was different... 11．We live a better life than we used to. 我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“The biggest personal change I've ever made”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1.变化是什么； 2．变化是如何发生的； 3．变化后有何感受。 要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2．词数80左右。 经典范文展示 【思路点拨】 本篇书面表达是一篇话题作文，要求考生以“The biggest personal change I've ever made”为题写一篇作文。写作时，人称以第一人称为主；考生可根据写作需求选择相应的时态。文中应涵盖三个写作要点，词数应控制在80左右。 【佳作赏析】 The biggest personal change I've ever made The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child，I didn't enjoy books at all.Later，my mother always read stories for me and bought me books.Gradually I began to love reading.While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man.Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time. Books are my friends.And they have benefited and will benefit me a lot. Writinng 　　现在和过去进行比较的短文属于记叙文的范围。此话题的作文通常会以提示性作文的形式给出。注意要将提示的要点都表达清楚。句子的时态通常为一般过去时和一般现在时，used to句型在此类作文中应用广泛。 Example 　　假如你叫李华，刚转到一所新学校。请根据下面表格中的信息，介绍你的一些变化。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term… 过去 现在 有很多朋友，性格开朗 几乎没有朋友，变得沉默寡言 花很多时间和朋友们一起玩 多数时间用在功课上 对功课没有兴趣，成绩很差 变得爱学习了，成绩提高很快 One possible version  　　I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term. 　　I used to have many friends and be outgoing, but now I have few friends，and I become a little quiet. In the old school, I used to spend much time playing with my friends, but now I have to spend most of my time on my schoolwork.I used to have no interest in my lessons, so I usually got bad grades. However, now I become more interested in my studies, and my grades have improved a lot. Self Check 1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. silent, require, absent, fail, interview, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous, seldom 1. The mother traveled for many hours to return home to talk to her child _________. 2. He used to be a very quiet teenager. He remained ______ most of the time and ______ talked to other people. in person silent seldom silent, require, absent, fail, interview, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous, seldom 3. If you are always ________ from class, you will ____ the examinations. 4. The teacher ____________ helping his students win the English competition. 5. Kate’s grandparents have had a great __________ on her. 6. The British teacher is very __________. He always tells us interesting jokes. absent fail takes pride in influence humorous silent, require, absent, fail, interview, take pride in, be proud of, in person, influence, humorous, seldom 7. People are usually ________ to give a general self-introduction in a job ________. 8. Tina played very well in the basketball game and her parents ____________ her. required interview are proud of 2 What did you use to be like when you were in primary school? Complete these statements. 1. I used to wear ______________________________. 2. My hair used to be _______________. 3. I used to watch _________________________. 4. I used to play ______________________. 5. I used to be _______________________. short and straight black jeans and white sports shoes CCTV news in the evening basketball after class shy and quiet 1. Lily’s father used ________ (play) table tennis. 2. Jane is a hard-working girl, she is used to _______ (get) up early. 3. Wood is used to ______(make) desks, chairs, tables and so on. 4. ____ you ____(use) to be short? 5. Today, computers are_____ (use) in both work and study. 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 to play Practice make use used getting Did 1. My brother used to play football after school.(改为一般疑问句） → ____your brother ______play football after school? 2. Tom used to be a quiet boy.(改为否定句) → Tom ____________ be a quiet boy. 3.There used to be an old hospital behind our school，___________________ ?(完成反意疑问句） 4. I used to see my aunt once a month.(对画线部分提问） → ____________ you use to see your aunt? 二、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。 Did use to didn’t use to didn’t/usedn’t there How often did —My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. —Oh！ But she ________ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. was used to C. is used to D. has used to A 三、选择正确答案。 — How does Jack usually go to school? —He _____ ride a bike, but now he _____ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking D “对比描述法”写事物变化的短文 对比描述法即常从一个或几个方面对同一事物的过去和现在的区别等进行对比。 根据提示，简要介绍你朋友的成长变化，词数：100左右。 提示：①爱好：以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和在网上聊天；现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步。 ②外貌：过去个子矮，短发；现在个子高多了，长发。 ③性格：过去外向；现在有些内向。 要求：不要逐字逐句翻译，内容要合理通顺。 ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 单元一法练写作 My friend has changed a lot. Let me introduce him to you. He used to like playing ping­pong, watching TV and chatting with his friends on QQ. But now he likes playing the piano, reading books and going out for a walk after supper. Do you know what he looked like in the past? He was a little short with short straight hair. To my surprise, he is much taller with long black hair now. Maybe you wonder what he is like now? To be frank, he used to be outgoing, but now he is kind of quiet and shy. Nobody knows why. People sure change. 范文: ◆本文用对比描述法，分别描述了朋友在爱好(第二段)、外貌(第三段)和性格(第四段)三方面的变化，从而很好地说明了“我”的朋友变化很大的结论。 整篇文章内容完整，层次清楚，前后连贯。 ◆本文的添彩点: ①对爱好、外貌和性格三个方面采用了对比描述法。 分别运用了He used to...，Do you know what...？和 Maybe you wonder...等不同的表达方式。 ②运用了to my surprise, to be frank等词组。 ③结尾运用了People sure change.对全文进行了总结。 名师点评： Homework 1. 复习本单元的全部内容。 2. 向父母亲了解你的家庭现在与十年前 在生活上所发生的变化，并用英语写 一篇小短文介绍给大家。 $$