Lesson137-138（课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

Lesson 137 A pleasant dream 1 Contents Words Grammar Exercise 2 Part 1 Words 3 football/ˈfʊtbɔːl/ n.足球; (美)橄榄球 一场足球比赛 a football game 踢足球 play football 球类运动前不加the:play soccer / basketball/volleyball/table-tennis/ Ping Pang/tennis/baseball/golf/ bowling / polo(马球) / eyeball / snowball 乐器前加the:play the piano/guitar 4 pool /puːl/ n.赌注 做足球赌注 do the football pool n.游泳池 一个游泳池 a swimming pool 5 win (won, won) /wɪn/ n. 获胜者 winner ① v. 赢（如比赛或奖项）；获胜 赢得第一名 赢得一场比赛 哪个队伍赢了？ Which team won? win the first place win the match 6 ② v.（经过努力等）赢得；取得；成功 他一直在申请奖学金并终于获得了。 He had been applying for a scholarship and he won at last. 7 打败某人 We beat them. /They failed./ I am the winner./They are the losers. 8 world /wɜːld/ n. 世界 in the world all over the world travel round the world 9 poor /pʊə/ adj. 贫穷的 一个贫穷的国家 a poor country 穷人 the poor（the+adj.表示一类人） 反义词：rich 10 depend /dɪ'pend/ v.依靠 (on) 依靠某人/某物 depend on/upon sb./sth. 你不能永远依靠你的父母。 You can't depend on your parents. 指望某人做某事 depend sb. to do sth. 你不能指望别人为你做一切事情。 You can't depend on others to do everythings. n. dependence 11 那得看情况。 That (all) depends.=It (all) depends. 视......而定，取决于...... 价格的高低决定质量的好坏。 The price depends on the quality. 12 Part 2 Grammar 13 在英文中,条件是指某一事情（状语从句中的动作）实现之后其他事情（主句中的动作）才能发生,通常译为‘‘假如”。 真实条件句遵循主将从现的原则： 因为真实条件句表示将来可能会发生的事情,所以主句中用一般将来时,条件状语从句中常用一般现在时。 if从句中的现在时表示需具备的条件，主句中的shall/will将来时表示可能的结果。 条件从句 14 If + 条件从句(一般现在时态),主句(一般将来时). 从句可以在前,一般用逗号隔开。　 假如明天下雨,我就不去上班。 If it rains tomorrow, I won't go to work. 分清主句和从句,与前后顺序无关。 如果你感觉好些了,你就必须去上学。 You must go to school if you feel better. 假如你有一个机器人,你会怎么做？ What will you do if you have a robot? 15 Exercise 1.If he ______(play) basketball well,he_______(join)your team. 2.If he________ (have) a holiday, I __________(travel) around the world. 3.If it ____(be) fine tomorrow, We _______(go) out to have a picnic. 4If I ____ (be) hungry,I________ (eat) some food. 5.We __________(play) football if it ____(be) sunny . plays will join has will travel is will go will eat am is will play Thank you 17 $$