Lesson133-134（课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

Lesson 133-134 Sensational news! 更多模板请关注：https://haosc.taobao.com 1 CONTENTS 1 2 Words Revision Grammar 3 4 Text 2 PART 1 Revision 3 Where is Amy? 1）She must be in her room. I'm sure she is in her room. 2）She can't be in her room. I'm sure she isn't in her room. 3）She may be in her room. I'm not sure she is in her room. 4）She may not be in her room. I'm not sure she is in her room. 一定 不可能 可能 可能不 PART 2 Words 5 report v. v. 汇报，报告 n. 报告，汇报 make a report reporter n. 报告人，汇报人，记者，记录者 a sports reporter ★reporter n. 记者 6 ★sensational adj. 爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 ① adj. 令人兴奋的；轰动性的 His discovery was sensational. 他的发现引起了轰动。 ② adj.(贬)耸人听闻的；企图追求轰动效应的 The sensational news report didn't have much effect on them. 那起耸人听闻的新闻报导对他们并无多大影响 　　 ③ adj. (口)非常好；给人深刻印象的 She looks sensational in that dress! 她穿那条裙子真好看。 7 点击添加 关键词汇 sensational adj. sensation n .感觉，知觉 have a sensation of coldness sense n. 感官，功能 the sense of sight ( hearing, smell, taste, touch ) = the five senses the sixth sense 第六感，直觉 senseless 无知觉的， 8 点击添加 关键词汇 mink coat 9 PART 2 Grammar 直引变间引 10 １）人称的变化 口诀 　　说明 直接引语 间接引语 一 随 主 二随宾 三 不 变 引号内的第一人 称变间引后与主 句主语的人称保 持一致 引号内的第二人 称变间引后与主 句宾语的人称保 持一致 引号内的第三人 称在变间引后去人 称不变 She said,“ I like Tennis.” She said that she liked tennis He said to Lily, “ you must get up early” He told Lily that she must get up early She said to me , “ They want to help him” She told me that they wanted help him 一随主，二随宾，三不变 2) 时态的变化 He says, ‘‘ I will do it tomorrow” He says that he will do it tomorrow. 如果主句的谓语动词是现在时，直接引语变成间接引语时，从句的时态无需变化 如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，直接引语变成间接引语时，从句的时态要做出相应的改变． 　　直接引语时态 　　间接引语时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 一般过去时 过去完成时 过去完成时 不变 一般将来时 过去将来时 直接引语转为间接引语时，下列情况下时态不变 注意： １.直接引语若表示的是客观事实或真理时， 变间接引语时时态不变． ２.当引语中的时间状语表示过去某一具体时间 时，谓语动词时态不需改变． 直接引语变间接引语可分为三大类 1）直接引语为陈述句 2）直接引语为疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句） 3）直接引语为祈使句 e.g. He often says, “China is great.” → He often says (that) China is great. Tom says, “I am a student.” → Tom says (that) he is a student. He said, “I leave my book in your room” → He said (that) he left his book in your room. 陈述句: 连词(that)引导，that常省略 一般疑问句 He said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation?” He asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation. He said, “You are interested in English, aren't you?” He asked whether I was interested in English. 用连词whether或if引导，原主句中谓语动词say要改为ask ，语序要变为陈述语序 “Do you know my name?” She asked me I knew her name. Whether / if 是否 “Do you like English?” She asked me I liked English. Whether / if “Are you at home yesterday?” She asked me I was at home the day before. Whether / if “Are you ready?” She asked me I was ready. Whether / if “Can you help me?” She asked me I could help her. Whether / if 直接变间语中，要注意情态动词的变化 can – could can’t – couldn’t will – would may – might won’t – wouldn’t going to – would He asked, “Do you speak English or French?” He asked me whether I spoke English or French. I asked, “Will you take bus or take train?” I asked whether I would take bus or take train. 注意：大多数情况下，if ,whether 可以互换，但句中出现or (not),或放在介词后作连接词，只用whether。 特殊疑问句 He said，“What is your name?” He asked me what my name was. He asked us, “How many cinemas have been built in your country?” He asked us how many cinemas had been built in our country. 保留特殊疑问词做为连接词 语序改为陈述句语序 “What are you doing?” She asked me I was doing. what “Why do you like English?” He asked me I liked English why “Where does he live?” She asked me he lived. where “How does she go to school?” She asked me She went to school. how 直接引语是祈使句，则改为 tell/order/ask sb. (not) to do sth.其他变化同上 祈使句 He said, “Please come here tomorrow.” The teacher said, “Don’t talk any more.” He asked me to go there the next day. The teacher told us not to talk any more. now then today that day tonight that night ago before/earlier yesterday the day before last night the night before tomorrow the next/following day next … the next/following … 直接引语中的时间状语转换规则： ※直接引语中动词come在间接引语中用go: ※直接引语中副词here在间接引语中用there： ※直接引语中的指示代词转换规则： this变为that; these变为those 本来就是that/those则不变。 Practice: 1) He said,“ My brother failed in the exam.” He said ____brother had failed in the exam. 2) He said to Mary,“ How is your mother now?” He asked Mary how _____mother was then. 3) He said to me,“ I’ve left her book in your room” He told me that ___had left ___ book in ___ room. his her he her my PART 3 Text 34 点击添加 关键词汇 点击添加 关键词汇 点击添加 关键词汇 点击添加 关键词汇 1.What has Karen Marsh just did? 2.Is she going to make another film? 3.What reasons did Karen Marsh give for wanting to retire? 4.What's the sensational news? 5.Who reported this news? Listen to the tape then answer the questions 35 点击添加 关键词汇 点击添加 关键词汇 点击添加 关键词汇 点击添加 关键词汇 1.She has just made a new film. 2.No, she isn't. 3.She said she felt very tired, and she didn't want to make another film. 4.The sensational news is that Karen Marsh wants to retire. 5.Alan Jones reported this news. Answer 36 课文讲解 Have you just made a new film? Yes, I have. make a film 制作一部影片，拍摄一部电影 just “刚刚” 表示动作完成不久 我刚回来。 I have just come back. 我刚去过纽约。 I have just been to New York. just now “刚才” 我刚才还看见他。 I saw him just now. Are you going to make another? No, I'm not. another 不定代词 I’m going to retire. Retire 退休 1974年，他从博物馆退休了。 In 1974 he retired from the museum. I feel very tired. 你觉得热吗？ Do you feel hot? I don't want to make another film for a long time. want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事 我要睡觉。 I want to sleep. 她要我陪她去。 She wants me to go with her. for a long time 待了很长时间 Let’s buy a newspaper, Liz. Let’s buy= Let us buy. 我们去游泳吧！ Let’s go swimming！ Listen to this! listen to 听，表听的动作 listen不及物动词，接宾语时必须加介词，构成及物动词短语。 'Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. by表示动作的执行者，意为“由….”或“被…” 培根写的一本书 a book by Bacon Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. arrive at 到达，通常表示到达一个较小的地方 arrive in 到达，通常表示到达一个较大的地方 She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. wear “穿着“ (强调状态) 她经常穿着绿色衣服。She always wears green. put on “穿上“,表“穿上”的动作 她穿上外套出去了。 She put on her coat and went out. dress “给…穿衣”，对象是人，而非衣物 她先给孩子穿好衣服，然后又为自己穿上衣服。 She dressed her baby first, and then dressed herself. She told me she had just made a new film. had just made 过去完成时，表示动作发生在told这一过去动作之前。 他儿子告诉他，他已经做完作业了。 His son told him that he had done his homework. She said she was not going to make another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film I wonder why! wonder “不知道，想知道”，表示疑惑 我不明白谁会这样干 I wonder who could do this. 我想知道他是否能成功 I wonder if he will succeed. 1. Jack said to me, “You look worried today.” Jack told me that ___ worried ___. A. he looks…today B. you look…today C. we looked…that day D. I looked…that day Exercise 2. Mr Black said, “I have walked a long way this week.” Mr Black said that __ a long way __. I had walked…that week he had walked…that week I walked…last week he has walked…this week THANKS 47 $$