Lesson119-120（课件）-2024-2025学年新概念英语第一册

A true story Lesson 119 New words and expressions story n. （两个清辅音连在一起时，第二个音要浊化） tell a story stories happen 1） v. 发生 --What happened? --A strange thing happened to a friend of mine a year ago. 2） v. 碰巧，恰好（to） I happened to meet her on my way home. I happen to know that professor. thief n.贼 复数：thieves A World without Thieves 妻子持刀去宰狼， 小偷吓得发了慌。 躲在架后保己命， 半片树叶遮目光。 wife knife wolf thief shelf myself life half leaf enter v.=go into ①进入,穿入 enter the room After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. ②报名参加 enter for dark adj. ①黑暗的 too dark ②深色的 dark blue n. 黑夜 in the dark torch n. ①手电筒 turn on/ off the torch ②火炬 light the torch voice n. 声音 lose one’s voice 失音，嗓子变哑 raise one’s voice 提高嗓门 voice 表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音 sound 表示世间万物的声音 the sound of music 音乐之声 noise 表示杂音，不悦人的声音 parrot n. 鹦鹉 The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时 一、过去完成时的概念 二、过去完成时的结构 三、过去完成时的练习 Grammar in use Grammar 过去完成时 概念：在过去某一特定的时间之前，动作已经结束或完成；过去的两个动作进行比较时，发生在之前的那个动作应该用过去完成时。 过去完成时结构 肯定句：主+had+过去分词+.... 否定句：主+hadn't+过去分词+... 一般疑问句：Had+主+过去分词+...? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+had+主+过去分词+...? 肯定式 否定式 疑问式和简短回答 She had left when I got there. She hadn’t left when I got there. --Had she left when you got there? --Yes, she had. / No, she hadn’t. 用动词的适当形式填空 I asked the price of the car, but they _________ (sell ) it. She___________ (clean) the room before she went out. We__________ ( have ) dinner before they arrived. She went on holiday after she __________( take ) the exam. had sold had cleaned had had had taken He went home after he__________ ( see ) the film . After she__________ (make ) the dumplings, we ate them. By the time of last term, the boy ________ ( learn )2000 words. She________ (be) to many cities by the time she was ten. had seen had made had learned had been Listen to the tape then answer this question. Who called out to the thieves in the dark? Language points 1、Do you like stories? 这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。 like+名词复数 2、I want to tell you a true story. want to do sth. 想要做某事。 would like to do sth. tell a story 讲故事 true 真实可信的 like 19 3、It happened to a friend of mine a year ago. happen to sb./sth. 发生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事） What happened to your car? 双重所有格：a friend of mine = my friend； a friend of my father’s = my father’s friend a friend of mine相当于one of my friends。 4、While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thieves climbed into his kitchen. George, 同位语，补充说明my friend climb into 爬进 5、After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. =They had entered the house before they went into the dining room. 强调两个动作的前后顺序时，较早的动作要用过去完成时。 enter = go into 6、It was very dark, so they turned on a torch. = They turned on a torch because it was very dark. 连词so，所以、因此，表示结果。 turn on,打开，拧开（电视、水源、煤气等）。其反义词为turn off(关上)。 7、Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. hear 强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard- heard。 voice 说话的声音 & sound 世界万物的声音 & noise 噪音 & music 音乐 8、What's up? 【口语】 = What’s wrong? = What’s the matter? 【寒暄】What’s up, man? 询问对方最近过得如何。 9、Someone called. 【回顾Lesson 115】复合不定代词。 10、The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could. drop 扔掉；run away 逃跑； as...as sb. can/could/possible 尽可能…地(第一个as是副词，修饰quickly,第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。) 例句：Run as fast as you can（后省略run）! Please write to me as soon as possible. 11、George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly. 下楼，楼下 downstairs ←→ upstairs 上楼，楼上 12、He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone. He couldn’t see anyone.=He could see no one. turn on 打开 ←→ 关上 turn off； 复合不定代词 anyone 任何人 13、The thieves had already gone. 过去完成时。 had gone = had left = had ran away（上文） 14、But George's parrot, Henry, was still there. 名词所有格's；同位语；still 仍然。 15、"Nothing, Henry," George said and smiled. "Go back to sleep." go back to do sth. 回去继续做某事。 go back to some place 回到某地。 Homework 1、单词默一。 2、听录音，发语音作业，背诵课文。 3、完成练习册。 4、完成辅导课作业。 $$