组合训练14 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空-【学霸题中题】2024-2025学年高一英语上册学霸组合训练

Then,the dough is cut with a knife and the noodles 8 (cook)in hot water.When it's ready, customers can add things designed 9 (make)the noodles delicious. Zhao has opened restaurants outside Shanxi.With pride,he hoped he could bring the 10 (tradition)food of Shanxi to every corner of the country and even abroad and help more people experience the culture of his hometown. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10. 组合训练14 阅读理解+阅读理解七选五+语法填空 一、阅读理解 主题：人与自然 体裁：说明文 词数：345 难度：4星 正确率：/4 (2023·辽宁丹东期中)Trees take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it in complex molecules(分子)，releasing oxygen..The more photosynthesis(光合作用)，the more carbon is locked away. Carbon dioxide is a major driver of climate change,so the more that can be taken out of the atmosphere by plants,the better.With the warmer climate leading to a longer growing season, some researchers have suggested that more carbon dioxide would be absorbed by trees and other plants than in previous times.But a new study has changed this theory (and could have profound effects on how we adapt to climate change. The researchers at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology studied the degree to which the timing of colour changes in autumn tree leaves was determined by the growth of the plants in the previous spring and summer. Using data from the Pan-European Phenology Project,which has tracked some trees for as long as 65 years,the researchers found in their long-term observational study that as the rate of photosynthesis increased,leaves changed colour and fell earlier in the year.For every 10%increase in photosynthetic activity over the spring and summer growing season,trees shed their leaves,on average,eight days earlier. This research shows that deciduous(每年落叶的)trees can only absorb a set amount of carbon each year and once that limit is reached,no more can be absorbed.At that point,leaves begin to change colour.This limit is set by the availability of nutrients,particularly nitrogen(),and the physical structure of the plant itself,particularly the inner vessels which move water and dissolved nutrients around.Nitrogen is a key nutrient which plants need in order to grow,and it's often the amount of available nitrogen that limits total growth.This is why farmers and gardeners use nitrogen fertilizers()to overcome this limitation. 第一部分基础过关039 It suggests that by 2100,when tree growing seasons are expected to be between 22 and 34 days longer,leaves will fall from trees between three and six days earlier than they do now. ()1.What can we know from the first two paragraphs? A.More carbon dioxide has been absorbed by plants than before. B.Higher temperature has an influence on plants'growing season. C.Climate change can be solved naturally through photosynthesis. D.Plants can give off oxygen and molecules through photosynthesis. ()2.How many days earlier may leaves averagely fall with 20%increase in photosynthesis during the spring and summer growing season? A.Eight days. B.Sixteen days. C.Twenty-eight days.D.Thirty-four days. ()3.What does the underlined word "vessels"in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Basins. B.Wells. C.Containers. D.Channels. ()4.What does the author mainly intend to inform us? A.Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plant growing. B.Warmer climate contributes to longer growing season. C.Farmers use fertilizers to increase the growth of plants. D.The amount of carbon plants absorb is limited in a year. 二、阅读理解七选五 主题：人与社会 体裁：应用文 词数：247 难度：3星 正确率：/5 (2023·湖南长沙长郡中学期中)Circumnavigating the planet(环球旅行)and stopping off wherever you like is the final trip for many travelers.1 Here is a guide to get you started. How to do it 2.Theoretically,any routing is possible,but knowing how the round-the-world(RTW) booking system works will make your trip cheaper.For example,the Star Alliance()has 27 airlines which fly to 1,185 airports in 185 countries,and offers a RTW ticket with a maximum of 15 stops.But there are rules:you must follow one global direction and you must start and finish in the same country. When to go The weather will never be ideal in all of your stops.3.If a Himalaya hike is your highlight,do not land in Nepal mid-monsoon season;if you want to swim with whale sharks off the coast of Western Australia,be there between April and July.In general,city sightseeing can be done year-round but outdoor adventures are more reliant on-and enjoyable in-the right weather. 4 The classic (and cheapest)RTW tickets flit between a few big cities,for example,London- 040~学霸组合训练·英语高一上 Bangkok-Singapore一Sydney一LA.If you want to link more offbeat(另类的)places,prices will climb considerably.The cost of the ticket is based on the total distance covered or the number of countries visited.5 Your daily outgoings will be far higher in Europe and North America than in South-East Asia.Indonesia,Bolivia and India are particularly cheap. A.Where to go B.How long will you need C.So,focus on what you want to do most and research conditions there D.You could travel around the world in a weekend if you flew non-stop E.Also,if budget()is an issue,spend more time in less expensive countries F.But booking a round-the-world trip can be a complex(复杂的)business G.The most economical()way is to buy a round-the-world air ticket that uses one airline alliance 1. 2 5. 三、语法填空 主题：人与社会 体裁：新闻报道 词数：252 难度：3星 正确率：/10 (2023·安徽芜湖一中期中改编)As an important sub-forum(论坛)of the ninth Nishan Forum on World Civilizations,the Nishan Forum on Arts 1 (hold)at Nishan Sacred Land in Qufu, Shandong Province,on Sept.26,2023. Experts and young scholars from China,Japan,South Korea,Madagascar,Myanmar, Vietnam and other countries were invited 2 (share)their academic ideas and understandings, creating a platform for dialogue on the development of the arts and how to shape 3 better future for all. 4 (focus)on the theme of "Connections-between Civilizations through Arts",the forum aimed to enlarge cultural exchanges with an open mind.During the keynote speech session,the vice-chairman of the Chinese Writers'Association stated that nowadays,peonies(),5 (original)from China,are being cultivated in dozens of countries worldwide. "To combine peony art into international exchanges,6 is necessary to carry forward the traditional peony culture of our nation and seek more deep 7 (value)of human civilization through the natural character of the peony,"he added. During the roundtable dialogue,experts,scholars and artists were divided into three groups, and 8 (discuss)topics under the themes of "Strengthening Cultural Exchange and Mutual Learning through Art""Building a Community of Shared Destiny for All Humanity through Art" and "Technological Progress and Artistic Innovation". Ahead of this year's forum,invited guests wrote more than 20 themed papers,9 total 第一部分基础过关041 about 170,000 words,with thoughtful and in-depth explorations of how 10 (broaden)cultural exchange and dialogue in the new era and improve excellent traditional cultures. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 6 9 10. 写作训练15 应用文写作+读后续写 一、应用文写作 (2023·陕西榆林第十中学期中)为鼓励更多的学生参加体育运动，《中学生21世纪报》英语网 站现面向全中学生征集体育故事，请你以“My Sports Story”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容 包括： 1.你最喜欢的运动项目是什么？ 2.你多久做一次你喜欢的运动？ 3.这项运动给你带来了什么好处？ 注意：写作词数应为100左右。 My Sports Story Good morning,everyone!I'd like to share my sports story. 二、读后续写 (2o22·河北保定高一统考月考)Back in the day when I wasn't sure what I wanted to do with my life,I was studying to become a firefighter.I was a volunteer fire aide in New York,and was studying at Mission College.As a firefighter,you should always think of other people and try to help them. One night after going to class,I was walking home and decided to stop off at a fast food restaurant.I lived in an apartment alone near my college,so most of the time I used to get a take- out.I got my food and started to head home when a homeless man walked to me.He looked 20 or so.He was very dirty and obviously very hungry.He asked me for some change to buy a little food. As I was pulling some change out,I had an idea. I decided to see if he wanted to eat a real dinner,so I asked him to follow me back into the 042,学霸组合训练·英语高一上组合训练13 your classroom?”可知，Emma很善良.故 season.trees shed their leaves.on average. 一、阅读理解 选C eight days earlier.”可知，在春季和夏季生长 【语篇解读】本文一篇说明文，文章主要介辑 II.C根据“weleoming as Emma”可知，其他 季节，光合作用活动速率每增加10%，树木 了隋意扬从事古琴制作的起因，经过以及他对 同学也同样友好，薄良。故选C。 速率平均提前8天落叶。因此，在光合作用 制作吉琴的感悟。 I2.D根据“even shared a few laughs with 增加20%的情况下，树叶平均提前落下的 1.C推理判断题。根据第一段以及第二段 her teachers”可知，Sarah不仅和同学谈 天数是2×8一16（天），故选B. "The body of the instrument is earefully 话，甚至和老师交流。故选D 3,D词义猜测题。根据第五段“This limit is and repeatedly covered with a thin layer of I3.A根据“As the day wore on,Sarah set by the availability of nutrients, oil paint..."可推知，隋意扬耐心且细心。故 realized that she had made more friends in particularly nitrogen,and the physical 选C a single day than she ever thought structure of the plant itself,particularly the 2.B细节理解题，根据第四段~Hews possible,”可知，此处指和人交流、联系的 inner vessless which move water and introduced to the gugin when he travelled 感觉。故选A。 dissolved nutrients around.”可知，考虑植物 with his father,”以及倒数第三段“Afer I4,D根据“no matter what,.,lay ahead,she 内部的物理结构，输送水和溶解的营养物 returning to Beijing.he started learning the had the support”可知，有新朋友支特她。 质的是导管，因此画线词的意思是“（植物 instrument.."可知，隋意杨在和他父亲旅行 推测是遇到需要帮助的挑战。故选D. 的)导管”，和channels意想相近，放选D, 之后学的古琴。故选B l5.B根据“she had the support and..of her +.D写作意图题。根据全文内容可知，本文 3。D细节理解题。根据倒数第二度“Su new friends to help her”可知，遇到挑战时 围绕植物吸收二氧化碳及开，第五段“This travels nationwide and even abroad to buy 会得到新期发的支特和效局，ad前后应 research shows that deciduous trees can high-quality materials and tools,.”可知，w 当是意思相近的单词。故选B only absorb a set amount of carbon each 意杨在国内甚至国外旅行是因为他想搜到 三、语法填空 year and once that limit is reached.no more 制作古琴的好木材。故选D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章主要 can be absorbed,“说明研究结论是落叶树每 4。A文章出处题。根据第一段以及最后 介绍了赵喜平的刀削面。 年只能吸收一定量的碳，一旦达到这个限 "Years of gugin-making experienee has 1,have lined考查时态。所填动词为句子的 度，就不能料聪收了。因此本文主要想告 gifted Sui with the ability to make high 谓动词.结合时间状语“For the pas120 诉我们植物一年吸收的碳量是有银的。故 quality instruments,."并结合文章主要介绍 yes”可知，时态用现在完成时。主语 选D 了隋意扬从事占琴制作的起因、经过以及 “many customers'”为第三人称复数，应是 二、阅读理解七选五 他对制作古琴的感悟可推知，文章最有可 “have done”,故填have lined。 【语篇解读】本文是一首应用文。文章主要对 能选自报纸的“人物”版面，故远A。 2.who that考查定语从句引导词。分析可 如何预订环球旅行提供了一些指南。 二、完形填空 知，“，，is known for Zhaolaoqi knifeeu I.F根据后文“Here is a guide to get you 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲 noodles'”为名词“aman”的定语从句，先行 started.""Theoretically.any routing is 述了Smh回顾来到一所新学校第一天的经 问在从句中作主语，用关系代同who/hat possible,but knowing how the round-the- 历，地意识到她学到了宝贵的一课：无论前方 引导从句。故填who/that. world (RTW)booking system works will 有什么挑战，她都有新朋友的支持和鼓励来后 3,as考查介问和周定短语。be listed a5…· make your trip cheaper,.“可知，此处是指预 助她。 周定短语，意为“被列为……”。故填 订环球旅行比较复杂，所以需要一些指南， l.C根据"Sarah had just moved to a new 4.dishes考查可数名词复数。“one of the十 所以选项“但预订环球旅行可能是一件复 town over the summer..”和"starting at8 形容词最高级+名词复数”，因此，这里应 杂的事情，”切合文意。故选F。 new school”可知，Sarah刚搬家并来到了新 是“dish(莱)“的复数形式“dise”。故填 2.G根据后文“Theoretically,ny routing is 学校，感觉紧张。故选C dishes possible.but knowing how the round-the 2.A根据“was worried about fitting in and 5,the考查定冠词.名词“time“后有限定短 world(RTW)booking system...and offers makin眼friends'”可知，Srah来到新学校，不 语“of Emperor Daoguang'”修饰，应是特指， a RTW ticket with a maximum of 15 认识任何人。故选A。 用定冠词the。故填the s©Ps.”可知，此处推荐购买一家航空公司 3.D根据“make the most of this new 6.aing考查动名间。look forward t 联里的环球旅行机票，所以选项G“最经济 opportunity”可知.蝗决定充分利用这个机 doing,固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，动名 的方法是购买一家航空公司联盟的环球熊 会结交制友。故选D。 问作宾语。放填tasting 行机票”切合文意。故选G, 4.A根据“the size of the school,which 7,Generally考查丽同.。这里应是刚词作状 3.C 根据前文“The weather will never be made her feel small”可知，Sarah对学校的 语.修饰整个句子。“general”,形容词，意 ideal in all of your stops..”和后文“1fa 规模感到惊讶。故选A,人，surprised by 为“背退的，通滑的”，其则词形式为 Himalaya hike is your highlight.do not 对…感到惊讶：，proud of因…自蒙： “Renerally(一般地，大体上)”，置于句首，首 land in Nepal mid-monsoon season”可间，此 C,thankful【or因…感激；D.afraid of 字母大写。放填Generally 处是指要了解并注意自己想去的地方的天 害怕。 8,are cooked考查时态和被动语态，所填动 气条件，所以选项C“所以，专注于你最想國 5.C根据"groups of students alre代ady came 词在句中作谓语，结合语境，用一般现在 的事情，研究那里的状况”切合文意，放 together,.aughing and talking”可知，她还 时，且动问“cook”与主语“the noodles"之间 选C 不认识其他人，所以只能是注意到其他人 为被动关系，用一服现在时的被动语态：#c 4.A根据后文“The classic(and cheapest) 的情况。放选C, done。故填re cooked. RTW tickets flit between a few big cities, 6.B根据“groups of students already came 9.omke考查动同不定式。所填应是动词 for example. London一Bangkok together,laughing and talking”相下文“like 不定式作目的状语.故填to make. Singapore-Sydney-LA.If you want to they did"可知，她想知道自己否能像他们那 10.traditional考查形容词。所填应是形容 link more offbeat places.prices will elimb 样融人，故选B。A,giep放弃：Btin 间作定语，修饰名词“food”。“tradition”, considerably.The cost of the ticket is based 适应，融人；C,end up以…结束：D.break 名词，意为“传统“，其形容词形式为 on the total distance covered or the number down坏掉 “traditional(传镜的)”，放填traditional. of countries visited.”可知，确定自己要去哪 【技巧点睛】短语itin在第一段“and was 组合训练14 里，这将决定机票价格，所以选项A“去廓 worried about fitting in and making friends" 阅读理解 里”切合文意。故选A 中出现，为同词复现 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了研 5.E根据后文“Your daily outgoings will be 7.D根据One of the students,a girl with 定发现，随着光合作用速率的增加，树叶的阙 far higher in Europe and North America friendly smile,walked close to Sarah"n 色会发生变化，一年中落叶的时间会提前。 than in South-East Asia.Indonesia.Bolivia 知，这是她未料到的事。故选D 1,B细节理解题。根据第二段“With the and India are particularly cheap,”可知，有些 8.A根据“Hi,I'm Emma"可知，这个学生 warmer climate leading to a longer growing 地方的旅游支出将高于其他地方，所以要 在自我介绍。故选A。 easo如"可知，高温导致了更长的生长季节。 考虑预算。选项E“此外，如果顶算是个问 9.B根据“You look lost,.”可知，Emma觉得 故选B. 题，那就在消贺较低的国家多停留些时阿” Sarah看起米迷路了，因此提出帮她找到教 2.B细节理解题，根据第四段“For every 切合文意。故选E 室，故选B 10%increase in photosynthetic activity 三、语法填空 10.C根据"You look lost.Can I help you over the spring and summer growing 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍 高一上学霸组合训练08 了在山东曲卓尼山圣地举行的尼山艺术论坛 Paragraph 2: haguette joining other food...and passed on 的相关情况 e stood样and looked at me÷epw to our next generations,”.并结合倒数第 1.was held考查谓语动词。空处为句子的 mouthed,I smiled.repeating my words. 二段中"It'%very easy to get bad baguette 谓语动问。恨据时间状语“on Sept,26 Suddenly.he grasped my hands tightly.with in France.It's the traditional baguette from 2023“以及主语“he Nishan Forum”与提示 tears rolling down his face.He couldn't say a the traditional bakery that is in danger" 词是被动关系可知，谓语动词应为过去式， word but I knew what he wanted to say.I told 述了当腧传统法式长棍面包的不利处境可 为被动语态，并且为单数。故填was held. him he could find a job near my apartment and 知，现在传统法式长棍面包加人了联合国 2.to share考查非谓语动词，本句的周定搭 start a new life!A bright smile appeared on 非遗名录之中，由此可推知，法式长棍面包 配invite sb..to do sth.“避请某人做某事"的 his face."I couldn't thank you more.You light 获得了官方的注意，故选D 被动语态形式。故填to share up my life!"he said heartily.I felt very happy. 三、完形填空 3.a考查冠词。根据句意，应为不定冠词表 After enjoying our food.we headed for the 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲 示泛指，且空后问“etter”发音以轴音音素 door as well as our new life. 述了加利福尼亚州亚希印第安部落的最后 开头。故填， 组合训练16 个人的故事 4.Focusing考查非谓语动i问，空处应为非谓 一、阅读理解A l,D根据下文"so he took him to the police 语动词.H和主语“the forum”之间为逻辑 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲 station”可推知，此处指一名警察。放选D。 上的主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语， 述了作者是一个有听力障碍的人，在一次出行 2.C根据上文“so he took him to the police 放填Focusing。 中，她在儿子以及机场工作人员的帮助之下顺 station”推测，警察以为他是个精神病人井 5.originally 考查副词。此处应用副词 利登机。登机之后，作者也用同样的善意行为 且担心他会伤害到他人。故选C originally修饰介词短语from China。故填 屠助并照顾坐在身边的人 3.D根据上文“A,,thought he had run originally. 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“】have a away from a mental hospital.so he took 6.it考查代词，同定句型it is necessary to hearing problem.so my son helped me..." him to the police station to keep him do sth.,”做某事是有必要的”，其中it为形 可知，儿子悟助作者登机是因为作者的听 from...others.He didn't speak English."af 式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语，故 力有同题，在交流方面有因难。故选B 知，他不会讲英语，又被警察当作精神病人 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段中~wsmy 抓进警察局，可推断出，在语言不通和被抓 7.values考查名词。空处应为名词作动i词 first time at the Washington DC airport.so 到陌生地方的情感状态是“恐惧的，害怕 “seek”的宾语。且value词义为“是非标准a my son asked for a wheelchair to make sure 的“。故选D 生活准则：价值观“时，常用复数，放填 I found the boardin球gate,”以及第三段中 4.B根据上文"They spoke to him in a values. "My son made the right decision to have the number of Indian language,”可知，他们对 8.discussed考查谓语动词。空处应与“wer wheelchair.I was greatly thankful for his 他讲了很多种印第安语言，再根据转折连 divided”并列作谓语，所以应用过去式，主语 love and care for me."可知.儿子为了i让作 词bt可知，他一个字也听所不懂。故选B. exper1s,scholars and artists和谓话动间 者登机方便，向机场借了轮椅，而结果也证 5.C根据下文“but during the(Gold Rush seus为主动关系，故填discussed, 明这个决定是正确的，由此可推知，儿子是 years nearly all of the Yahi had been killed" 9.in考查介词，固定搭配in total“总共，共 一个考虑周列的人。故选C 可知，这个部落曾经很大。故选C 计”.故填in。 3.A细节理解题，根据第四段中“At the 6.B根据上文"but during the Gold Rush 10.o broaden考查非謂语动词。室处应为 boarding gate...my turn to board arrived. years nearly all of the Yahi had been killed" “特殊疑间同十不定式”作介问“0"的宽 可知，作者晴机场工作人员提醒自己何时 及下文-had gone to live in the desert"可 语.故填1 o broaden. 登机。故选A。 知，大约有50名部落成员语了下来。故 写作训练15 4.C推理判断题。根据末尾段中“Late 选B 一、应用文写作 on,,those around me,.”可知，女孩在睡看 7.A根据下文“over the years,the group One possible version 之后，儿次枕头掉落，作者帮忙检起来，且 had become smaller and smaller"及常识可 My Sports Story 结合作者的表述可知，作者想要对周闲的 知，这个幸存的部落群体慢慢地变得越来 Good morning,everyone!I'd like to 人有帮助。由此可推知，这是作者对女孩 越小了，故选A share my sports story. “有帮助”的表现方式，即在女孩需要时，给 8.A根据下文“1 lowever,after living for Of all the sports.I like table tennis best. 子秽助并照顺烛。故选C, three years in complete....he died in 1916. which is one of the most popular sports among 二、阅读理解B and his,.,died with him,”及空前“only Ishi teenagers in China.On weekdays.I usually 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介 可知，此处指这个部落只剩下伊希一个人 play table tennis after school and I have 绍了法式长棍面包被列人世界非物质文化迹 故选A learned many practical skills from my physical 产的名单， 9.C 根据下文“and spoke some【ndian education teacher.I also take part in other 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Th languages.Ishi did not understand any of sports activities in our school.including baguette,a long.thin French bread.is thcm”可知，Waterman教授想和伊希交流 running and basketball.as well as football. being added to UNESCO's Intangible 故选C, On weekends.I go eyeling or climb the hill Cultural Heritage list,”和第二段 0,D根据上文“He tried to.…with Ishi and and I have great fun. "UNESCO experts gathering in Morocco spoke some Indian languages.Ishi did not In my opinion.playing table tennis not this week decided...with some 400 closing understand any of them"可知，伊希听不猫 only helps me build up my body.trains my every year over the past half century. 教授说的话，所以教授应该是一边说 brains and keeps me confident,but also helps 知，联合国教科文组织的专家认为，法式长 “wini”,一边用手指着房间角落的床。放 me make a lot of friends.I'm totally absorbed 根面包值得联合国的认可，决定将其列人 选D. in the sport! 非物质文化遗产名录之中。故选C 1.A根据下文“He laughed out loud.”可知 二、读后续写 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段“The UN 伊希应该是很兴奋。故选A。 One possible version: cultural ageney's chief...social practices can 12.A根据上文“when the professor said Paragraph 1: continue to exist in the future.”可知 “iwini'(wood)”可知，此处指听到第一个 Finally he ordered three hamburgers Audrey Azoulay认为这一决定不仅尊重了 用自己的语言表达的单词。故选A and w学ra对to talk,I asked why he was on 面包，而且也让这种烘第的方式得以继续 13.C根据上文“But then,when the professo the street.He was silent.with his head 存在，所以这一决定很有意义。故选A。 said 'iwini'(wood)and...the bed in the dropping.After a while,he said that his 3.A 惟理判断题。根服第四段中的“+O orner of the room,Ishi was.”可知，伊 parents died from an accident when he was course.it should he on the list...and then it 希听了教授说的iwi,从这个单词开 twelve.He had been homeless since then. accompanies dinner..'"可知，Asma认为法 始，教授找到了和伊希交谈的办法。故 There was no job he could do to support 式长棍面包代表的是整个世界，如果没有 选C。 himself.He had no place to live and had to 法式长棍面包，就不能算吃了一顿像样的 14,B根据语境可知，伊希是亚希印第安部 hang out most of the time.Hearing his words. 饭菜，由此可推知，法式长棍面包在法国的 落的最后一个人，所以此处指在完全孤独 I was heartbroken.I asked him if he minded 饮食中很常见。故选A 地生活了三年后，他于1916年去世。故 sharing an apartment with me. 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段"Th 选B. 参考答案与解析学霸组合训练09