07 连词（考点精练）-备战2025年（对口升学）英语一轮复习讲练测（山西适用）

第07讲 连词 1．We will never know what goal we can achieve ______ we try our best. A．unless B．if C．but D．because 2．Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 3．Mr. Green worked all day long ________  he fell asleep in a minute. A．if B．so C．because D．though 4．There is no air ________ water on the moon. A．so B．but C．for D．or 5．________ my brother ________ I can go with you, because both of us have to stay and help with the housework. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 6．—Tom, would you like to join the singing club? —I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time these days. A．or B．because C．and D．but 7．She wants to be a model ________ she’s thin, __________ she thinks she’s fat. A．but; and B．and; though C．and; but D．but; though 8．People in the centre aren’t allowed to litter ________ smoke. A．and B．but C．or D．with 9．________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems. A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 10．It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing. Both roads lead to the art museum. A．whenever B．unless C．though D．whether 11．Let’s go home, ________ it is late. A．so B．and C．as D．but 12．“You can have any prize _________ you win the game,” said the king. A．because B．though C．before D．if 13．________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A．Whether B．If C．Though D．Unless 14．I will finish the book ________ I feel tired. A．if B．unless C．until D．because 15．The nurse won’t leave her patients ________ she is sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．before D．if 16．________ you try, you will never succeed. A．Because B．Unless C．If D．When 17．—We often find it hard to drive a car in the rush hour. —That’s ________ many people would rather ride bikes in our city. A．because B．why C．when D．how 18．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or 19．Peter had a bad stomachache, __________ he had to stay at home. A．because B．but C．or D．so 20．Our Maths teacher explained the problem ________ clearly ________ we all understood it. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 21．—Sorry, I am late, ________ my bike is broken. —Repair it in time, ________ you won’t come late next. A．because, or B．and, and C．but, or D．but, and 22．I don’t like onions, porridge ____ green tea. A．and B．with C．or D．for 23．---I'd like to go walking with you, ____________ I have so much homework to finish today. ---That’s all right. Let’s go out for a walk ____________day. A．but, the other B．and, another C．but, other D．but, another 24．Volunteering is a chance to learn some useful skills and communicate with others, ________ a great contribution (贡献) to our country. A．as good as B．as well as C．as many as D．as much as 25．Tim got up earlier than usual this morning, ________ he was still not the first to get to school. A．because B．unless C．so D．but 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第07讲 连词 1．We will never know what goal we can achieve ______ we try our best. A．unless B．if C．but D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非我们尽力，否则我们永远不知道我们能实现什么目标。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；but但是；because因为；根据“we try our best”可知，是前一句的否定条件，除非尽力否则不知道能实现什么目标，故选A。 2．Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A．as B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法，所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。as因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选C。 3．Mr. Green worked all day long ________  he fell asleep in a minute. A．if B．so C．because D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：格林先生工作了一整天，所以他一分钟内就睡着了。 考查连词。if如果；so所以；because因为；though尽管。根据“Mr. Green worked all day long...he fell asleep in a minute.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接，表示“所以”。故选B。 4．There is no air ________ water on the moon. A．so B．but C．for D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：月球上没有空气和水。 考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；for因为；or或者。根据“There is no air…water”可知，此句是否定句中表并列，应用or连接，故选D。 5．________ my brother ________ I can go with you, because both of us have to stay and help with the housework. A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Neither; nor D．Not only; but also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我哥哥和我都不能和你一起去，因为我们俩都得留下来帮忙做家务。 考查连词。Both...and...“……和……两者都”；Either...or...“或者……或者……”；Neither...nor...“……和……都不”；Not only...but also...“不仅……，而且……”。根据“because both of us have to stay and help with the housework.”可知，我们俩都得留下来帮忙做家务，因此我们俩都不能去，故选C。 6．—Tom, would you like to join the singing club? —I’d love to, ________ I’m afraid I have no time these days. A．or B．because C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想加入歌唱俱乐部吗？——我很想去，但恐怕这几天我没有时间。 考查连词词义辨析。or或者；because因为；and和；but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，应用but。故选D。 7．She wants to be a model ________ she’s thin, __________ she thinks she’s fat. A．but; and B．and; though C．and; but D．but; though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她想成为一名模特，她很瘦，但她认为自己很胖。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and并且；though虽然。根据“She wants to be a model...she’s thin”可知，她想成为一名模特，并且她很瘦，故应用and，排除选项A和D；根据“she’s thin...she thinks she’s fat”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故第二空应用but。故选C。 8．People in the centre aren’t allowed to litter ________ smoke. A．and B．but C．or D．with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中心的人不允许乱扔垃圾或吸烟。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；with具有。根据“People in the centre aren’t allowed to litter … smoke.”可知，litter和smoke是并列关系，本句为否定句，应用or连接。故选C。 9．________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems. A．If B．Because C．Although D．Unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管那个女孩只有六岁，但她会三百多首中国古诗。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子，前后句表示让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 10．It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing. Both roads lead to the art museum. A．whenever B．unless C．though D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：无论你在十字路口向右转还是向左转都没有关系。两条路都通向艺术博物馆。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；unless除非；though尽管；whether是否。根据“It doesn’t matter…you turn right or left at the crossing.”可知，此处指无论你在十字路口向右转还是向左转都没有关系，whether…or…“无论……还是……”，固定搭配；空处应用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 11．Let’s go home, ________ it is late. A．so B．and C．as D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：让我们回家吧，因为时间太晚了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and并且；as因为；but但是。横线后“it is late”是前文“Let’s go home”的原因，故选C。 12．“You can have any prize _________ you win the game,” said the king. A．because B．though C．before D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：国王说：“如果你赢得比赛，你可以得到任何奖品。” 考查连词辨析。because因为；though虽然；before在……之前；if如果。根据空前后关系可知，空处需If来引导条件状语从句，故选D。 13．________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A．Whether B．If C．Though D．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写能力就会提高。 考查连词辨析。Whether是否；If如果；Though尽管；Unless除非。分析题干可知，经常使用字典是拼写能力提高的条件，结合选项，应用If引导此条件状语从句。故选B。 14．I will finish the book ________ I feel tired. A．if B．unless C．until D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非我感到累，否则我会把这本书看完。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；because因为。根据“I will finish the book…I feel tired.”可知，此处指否定条件，除非很累，否则会完成，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 15．The nurse won’t leave her patients ________ she is sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．before D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：句意：那个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确信他们都被照顾得很好。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；before在……之前；if如果。根据“The nurse won’t leave her patients…she is sure they are all taken good care of.”可知此处指否定条件，除非照顾好，否则不会离开，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 16．________ you try, you will never succeed. A．Because B．Unless C．If D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你努力，否则你不会成功。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Unless除非；If如果；When当……时候。根据“…you try, you will never succeed.”可知，此处指的是“除非你努力”，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 17．—We often find it hard to drive a car in the rush hour. —That’s ________ many people would rather ride bikes in our city. A．because B．why C．when D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们经常发现在高峰时段开车很难。——这就是为什么很多人宁愿在我们城市骑自行车。 考查表语从句连接词。because因为；why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样。根据“That’s…many people would rather ride bikes in our city.”可知，空后为高峰时段骑自行车的理由，应用why引导的表语从句。故选B。 18．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．because B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁也不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词词义辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前“Jack knew nobody in the new city”及空后“he felt very lonely”的句意可知，前后是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故选C。 19．Peter had a bad stomachache, __________ he had to stay at home. A．because B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得胃痛得厉害，所以他不得不待在家里。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。空格前后句之间是因果关系，属于前因后果，应用so连接。故选D。 20．Our Maths teacher explained the problem ________ clearly ________ we all understood it. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的数学老师把这道题解释得很清楚，我们都明白了。 考查连词用法辨析。so…that如此……以至于，so后可加形容词或副词；such…that如此……以至于，such后接名词；too…to太……而不能；enough…to足够……去……。根据“… clearly …we all understood it”可知，第二个空格后是句子，因此排除C、D两项；表示“如此……以至于……”要用so…that或 such…that，so后接形容词或副词，而such后接的中心词为名词，clearly为副词，故选A。 21．—Sorry, I am late, ________ my bike is broken. —Repair it in time, ________ you won’t come late next. A．because, or B．and, and C．but, or D．but, and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了，我的自行车坏了。——及时修理一下，下次你就不会迟到了。 考查连词用法。because因为；or或者，否则；but除了，但是；and和；并且。第一空表示转折关系，应用but表示歉意的话语，引起一个分句，but本身无意义；第二空用来连接一句祈使句和一句陈述句，应用and，即“祈使句，and…”相当于if引导的条件状语从句。故答案为D。 22．I don’t like onions, porridge ____ green tea. A．and B．with C．or D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不喜欢洋葱，稀饭和绿茶。A. and 和；   B. with与……在一起；    C. or和，或者；    D. for为了。and在肯定句中表示并列关系，or在否定句中表示并列关系，此句是否定句，故答案为C。此处的or表示并列关系。 23．---I'd like to go walking with you, ____________ I have so much homework to finish today. ---That’s all right. Let’s go out for a walk ____________day. A．but, the other B．and, another C．but, other D．but, another 【答案】D 【详解】此题考查连词but和and的区别。前者表示转折，后者表示顺承或并列。Other表示其他的后跟名词的复数，another表示另一个，后跟单数。 24．Volunteering is a chance to learn some useful skills and communicate with others, ________ a great contribution (贡献) to our country. A．as good as B．as well as C．as many as D．as much as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：志愿服务是学习一些有用技能和与他人交流的机会，也是对我们国家的巨大贡献。 考查连词。as good as和……一样好；as well as也；as many as多达；as much as多达。根据“Volunteering is a chance to learn some useful skills and communicate with others,...a great contribution (贡献) to our country.”可知，志愿服务既是学习和交流的机会，也是对国家的贡献，用连词as well as表并列。故选B。 25．Tim got up earlier than usual this morning, ________ he was still not the first to get to school. A．because B．unless C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Tim今天早上比平常更早起床，但是他仍然不是第一个到达学校的人。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；so因此；but但是。根据“Tim got up earlier than usual this morning, ...he was still not the first to get to school.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$