06 形容词和副词（考点精练）-备战2025年（对口升学）英语一轮复习讲练测（山西适用）

第06讲 形容词和副词 1．At the beginning, the story didn’t attract me, but later it became __________. A．more and more interested B．more and more interesting C．much interested D．much interesting 2．China is ________ than any other country in Asia. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 3．Lucy is my best friend, and my school is as________ as hers. A．bigger B．big C．biggest D．the biggest 4．Moon Hotel is much ________ than the others in the city. A．good B．well C．better D．best 5．The weather is getting ________ and very soon it will be winter. A．warm and warm B．warmer and warmer C．cold and cold D．colder and colder 6．The ________ you check, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．carefully; few B．more carefully; fewer C．carefully; fewer D．more carefully; few 7．Please drive a little ________ when you’re next to school. Many kids are waiting for the green light. A．slowly B．more slowly C．most slowly D．the most slowly 8．Both Tina and Vicky can sing English songs, but Vicky sings________than Tina. A．clear B．clearly C．clearer D．more clearly 9．The coach and the athlete worked ________ to develop a training plan. A．closely B．simply C．widely D．hardly 10．Of all the movie theaters, I like Town Cinema best because we can buy tickets ________. A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．the most quickly 11．Fire may be very dangerous if we are not________. A．enough carefully B．carefully enough C．careful enough D．enough careful 12．—Do you feel ______ when you watch this TV program, Sally? —No. It is often ______ to make me excited. A．bored; enough funny B．bored; funny enough C．boring; enough funny D．boring; funny enough 13．—It’s ________ for us to take a map when we go into a forest. —You’re right. Or maybe we’ll get lost. A．funny B．serious C．necessary D．healthy 14．—Mum, my dress is too small. I need a ________ one. —Well, we can buy one this afternoon. A．funny B．large C．old D．fat 15．Lucy is kind to everyone. It is ________ of her to work with these disabled people. A．helpful B．important C．difficult D．possible 16．I always feel _________ when I’ve finished a piece of work. A．pleasant B．pleasure C．pleased D．pleasantly 17．—Have you read Oliver Twist ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 18．The movie One and Only (《热烈》) is about following dreams, and we could learn that we should face the problems ______. A．clearly B．completely C．bravely D．gradually 19．There are lots of children playing in the park, ________ in spring and summer. A．certainly B．really C．nearly D．especially 20．My classmate Tom studies _________ so he _________ fails the exam. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly 21．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful. A．closely B．exactly C．probably D．properly 22．Who jumps ________ in the sports meeting, Linda, Lucy or Alice? A．high B．higher C．the highest D．the higher 23．Kitty’s eyes are __________ with envy. She says that it’s unfair for her to fail again. A．white B．green C．red D．black 24．His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means ________. A．abundant B．unbelievable C．productive D．generative 25．—Mary looks so slim. —Yes. She eats the ________ meat and the ________ vegetables of us. A．least; most B．fewest; most C．most; fewest D．fewest; least 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第06讲 形容词和副词 1．At the beginning, the story didn’t attract me, but later it became __________. A．more and more interested B．more and more interesting C．much interested D．much interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：起初，这个故事并没有吸引我，但后来它变得越来越有趣了。 考查形容词辨析和“more and more+形容词原级”结构。interested感兴趣的（修饰人）；interesting有趣的（可修饰人和事物）。分析题干可知，空格处用于修饰the story“故事”，即修饰物，所以排除选项A和C；much常用于修饰形容词比较级，而不是原级，所以排除选项D；“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……” ，若形容词属于部分双音节词或多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more+形容词原级”，interesting是多音节词，所以more and more interesting意为“越来越有趣”，符合语境。故选B。 2．China is ________ than any other country in Asia. A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，large的比较级是larger。故选B。 3．Lucy is my best friend, and my school is as________ as hers. A．bigger B．big C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西是我最好的朋友。我的学校和她的学校一样大。 考查原级。bigger更大，big的比较级；big大的，形容词原形；biggest最大的，big的最高级；the biggest最大的，big的最高级，最高级前加the。根据“as... as...”可知，这是同级的比较，空格上用原级。故选B。 4．Moon Hotel is much ________ than the others in the city. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Moon Hotel比城里其他酒店要好得多。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级，well好，副词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据句中的“than the others”可知，此处是两者进行比较，故选择比较级better。故选C。 5．The weather is getting ________ and very soon it will be winter. A．warm and warm B．warmer and warmer C．cold and cold D．colder and colder 【答案】D 【详解】句意：天气越来越冷，很快就要到冬天了。 考查形容词的比较级。warm温暖的、暖和的，cold寒冷的。根据“very soon it will be winter”可知，冬天就要来了，所以天气变得越来越冷，形容词的比较级+and+形容词的比较级，表示“越来越……”，故选D。 6．The ________ you check, the ________ mistakes you will make. A．carefully; few B．more carefully; fewer C．carefully; fewer D．more carefully; few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你检查得越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级结构。根据“The...you check”和“the...mistakes you will make.”可知，该句考查“the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，为固定句型。副词carefully“仔细地”的比较级形式为more carefully；形容词few“少”的比较级形式为fewer。故选B。 7．Please drive a little ________ when you’re next to school. Many kids are waiting for the green light. A．slowly B．more slowly C．most slowly D．the most slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你在学校附近时，请开慢一点。许多孩子都在等待绿灯。 考查比较级。由“Please drive a little…when you’re next to school. Many kids are waiting for the green light”及常识可知，开车经过学校附近要比平时开车更慢一点，应用副词比较级。故选B。 8．Both Tina and Vicky can sing English songs, but Vicky sings________than Tina. A．clear B．clearly C．clearer D．more clearly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Tina和Vicky都能唱英文歌，但Vicky唱得比Tina更清楚。 考查副词比较级。clear清楚的，形容词；clearly清楚地，副词；clearer更清楚的，形容词比较级；more clearly更清楚地，副词比较级。根据“but Vicky sings…than Tina.”，需要用副词比较级来修饰动词sings，表示“更清楚地”。故选D。 9．The coach and the athlete worked ________ to develop a training plan. A．closely B．simply C．widely D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：教练和运动员紧密合作制定了一个训练计划。 考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；simply简单地；widely广泛地；hardly几乎不。根据“worked”可知，此处指教练和运动员需要紧密合作才能制定出一个有效的训练计划，故选A。 10．Of all the movie theaters, I like Town Cinema best because we can buy tickets ________. A．quick B．quickly C．more quickly D．the most quickly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在所有的电影院中，我最喜欢城市电影院因为我能最快地买到电影票。 考查副词最高级。quick原级；quickly原级；more quickly比较级；the most quickly最高级。根据“Of the three cinemas”可知，此空应填副词quickly的最高级the most quickly，修饰动词buy。故选D。 11．Fire may be very dangerous if we are not________. A．enough carefully B．carefully enough C．careful enough D．enough careful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们不够小心，火可能会非常危险。 考查形容词和副词的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，需后置，排除AD；careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。空处作表语，应用形容词。故选C。 12．—Do you feel ______ when you watch this TV program, Sally? —No. It is often ______ to make me excited. A．bored; enough funny B．bored; funny enough C．boring; enough funny D．boring; funny enough 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Sally，你看电视节目时觉得无聊吗？——没有。它经常有趣到足以让我兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌倦的，常修饰物；bored感到厌倦的，常修饰人；enough funny搭配错误；funny enough足够有趣的。分析题干可知，第一空主语为you，应用bored表示“感到无聊的”，feel bored“感到无聊的”符合语境。funny为形容词，enough修饰形容词时应后置。故选B。 13．—It’s ________ for us to take a map when we go into a forest. —You’re right. Or maybe we’ll get lost. A．funny B．serious C．necessary D．healthy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当我们进入森林时，带一张地图是必要的。——你说得对。否则我们可能会迷路。 考查形容词词义辨析。funny有趣的；serious严肃的；necessary必要的；healthy健康的。根据答语“Or maybe we’ll get lost.”可知，带地图是为了防止迷路，因此是必要的。故选C。 14．—Mum, my dress is too small. I need a ________ one. —Well, we can buy one this afternoon. A．funny B．large C．old D．fat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的连衣裙太小了。我需要一条大的。——嗯，我们今天下午可以去买一条。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；large大的；old旧的；fat胖的。根据“Mum, my dress is too small.”可知，裙子太小了，所以需要一条大的。故选B。 15．Lucy is kind to everyone. It is ________ of her to work with these disabled people. A．helpful B．important C．difficult D．possible 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西对每个人都很好。她和这些残疾人一起工作是有帮助的。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；important重要的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据“Lucy is kind to everyone.”可知，她是善良的人，乐于助人。故选A。 16．I always feel _________ when I’ve finished a piece of work. A．pleasant B．pleasure C．pleased D．pleasantly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我完成一件工作时，我总是感到很高兴。 考查形容词、副词用法。pleasant令人愉快的；pleasure快乐，为名词；pleased高兴的，指外物作用于感官，使人感到“高兴 、满意”；pleasantly愉快地，为副词。feel为感官动词，其后跟形容词，需表示人感受的pleased。故选C。 17．—Have you read Oliver Twist ________? —Yes, I’ve ________ read it three times. A．already; yet B．yet; already C．already; already D．yet; yet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你读过《雾都孤儿》吗？——读过。我已经读了它三次。 考查副词辨析。already“已经”，用于肯定句；yet“仍然，还”，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Have you read Oliver Twist”可知，第一空应用yet；根据“I’ve ...read it three times.”是肯定句可知，第二空用already。故选B。 18．The movie One and Only (《热烈》) is about following dreams, and we could learn that we should face the problems ______. A．clearly B．completely C．bravely D．gradually 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电影《热烈》是关于追逐梦想的，我们可以学到我们应该勇敢地面对问题。 考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；completely完全地；bravely勇敢地；gradually逐渐地。根据“should face the problems”可知，应该勇敢地面对问题，故选C。 19．There are lots of children playing in the park, ________ in spring and summer. A．certainly B．really C．nearly D．especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：公园里有很多孩子在玩，尤其是在春天和夏天。 考查副词辨析。certainly无疑；really真地；nearly几乎；especially尤其。根据语境可知，尤其在春天和夏天时公园里的孩子很多，故此处应用副词especially表强调。故选D。 20．My classmate Tom studies _________ so he _________ fails the exam. A．hard; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的同学汤姆学习努力，因此他几乎没有考试不及格过。 考查副词。hard努力地；hardly几乎不。动词study后面用副词hard修饰表示“学习努力”。第二空根据前半句可知，表达的是否定概念：几乎没有考试不及格，用副词hardly。故选A。 21．When Judy first came to China, she found the country was ______ the way her grandfather described: beautiful and peaceful. A．closely B．exactly C．probably D．properly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当朱迪第一次来到中国时，她发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样：美丽而和平。 考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；exactly完全地；probably可能地；properly正确地。根据“she found the country was…the way her grandfather described”可知，发现这个国家就像她祖父描述的那样，exactly符合语境，故选B。 22．Who jumps ________ in the sports meeting, Linda, Lucy or Alice? A．high B．higher C．the highest D．the higher 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在运动会上，琳达、露西和爱丽丝，谁跳得最高？ 考查形容词最高级。high高的；higher更高的；the highest最高的。根据“Linda, Lucy or Alice”可知，此处是三者进行比较，因此用最高级，故选C。 23．Kitty’s eyes are __________ with envy. She says that it’s unfair for her to fail again. A．white B．green C．red D．black 【答案】B 【详解】句意：基蒂的眼睛充满了嫉妒。她说她再次失败是不公平的。 考查习语。white白色的；green绿色的；red红色的；black黑色的。green with envy（十分）嫉妒的，眼红的，是习语。故选B。 24．His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means ________. A．abundant B．unbelievable C．productive D．generative 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他那有创造力的头脑不断产生新想法。下划线部分意思是“富有成效的”。 考查形容词词义辨析。abundant丰富的，充沛的，富饶的，指某物十分充足，量大得异常；unbelievable难以置信的；productive多产的，生产的，富有成效的，指具有产生或产生的能力；generative生殖的，生产的，指能够生产某物。根据题干划线部分词“fertile”，意为肥沃的，富饶的，可形容人在智力上富有成效。可见productive的意义与之相近，故选C。 25．—Mary looks so slim. —Yes. She eats the ________ meat and the ________ vegetables of us. A．least; most B．fewest; most C．most; fewest D．fewest; least 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玛丽看起来很苗条。 ——是的。在我们当中，她吃肉最少，吃蔬菜最多。 考查形容词最高级辨析。least最少的，little的最高级；most最多的，many和much的最高级；fewest最少的，few的最高级。根据上文“slim”可知，玛丽很瘦。又因meat是不可数名词，只能用little和much修饰，此处表示吃“最少的肉”，因此第一空是least；第二空vegetable是可数名词，用few和many修饰，此处表示 “最多的蔬菜”，因此第二空是most。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$