Unit 6过关检测卷 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

2024-2025年人教版八上Unit 6过关检测卷 一、单项选择 1．—Why are they in such a hurry? —There ________ a basketball match between their class and Class Three in five minutes. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．was 2．—How can I get better grades, madam? —Keep on ________ and you’ll make progress. A．to practicing B．practicing C．to practice D．practiced 3．Billy often promises ________ me to climb the mountains on weekends. A．takes B．took C．taking D．to take 4．________ your sister good at ________ stories? A．Does, writing B．Is, write C．Is, writing D．Does, write 5．He wants________ a pianist. So he practices ________ the piano every day. A．to; play B．be; to play C．to be; playing D．to do; playing 6．They are discussing about their own ________. A．person improve B．improving personal C．personal improve D．personal improvement 7．—My parents’ advice just makes me uncomfortable. —Well, you shouldn’t turn a deaf ear to it. Good ________ tastes bitter. A．medicine B．food C．drink D．check 8．—Tom, what is your ________ for the next term? —I’m going to work really hard and enter a good high school. A．discussion B．resolution C．information D．competition 9．The solutions have to do with better planning, like making a(n) ________ plan for better schoolwork. A．outgoing B．weekly C．normal D．rich 10．The summer holiday is so boring. I want to ________ some hobbies like painting or playing chess. A．care about B．grow up C．make sure D．take up 二、完形填空 A teacher stood in front of his students in class. When class started, he picked up a large empty bottle (空的瓶子) and 11 it with small stones (石子). He then asked the students if the bottle was 12 . They agreed that it was. The teacher then picked up a box of pebbles (砾石) and poured them into the bottle. He 13 the bottle carefully. The pebbles, of course, ran into the space between the stones. The students felt interested and 14 happily. The teacher asked his students 15 if the bottle was full. They said yes. He then picked up a box of sand (沙子) and poured it into the bottle 16 it was really full. Of course, the sand filled up everything else. “Now,” said the teacher, “I want you to know that this is your life. The stones are the most important things, such as your 17 , family and friends. The pebbles are less 18 things like your jobs, houses and cars. The sand is the other small things like cleaning the rooms, cooking and shopping. Make sure you 19 the right things. If you put the sand or the pebbles into the bottle 20 , there’s no room for the stones.” 11．A．covered B．threw C．filled D．cooked 12．A．full B．big C．nice D．clean 13．A．broke B．shook C．cut D．prepared 14．A．shouted B．talked C．laughed D．answered 15．A．hardly B．maybe C．really D．again 16．A．because B．until C．or D．but 17．A．health B．money C．schools D．clothes 18．A．similar B．serious C．famous D．important 19．A．send B．expect C．choose D．lose 20．A．first B．next C．last D．then 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My dream in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a 21 is one of the most important jobs in the world. Most people are busy 22 every day. They don’t have much 23 to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 24 health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get 25 again. I know it’s not 26 to be a doctor. I need 27 a lot. I am going to study hard to do better. As a doctor, I am going to try to 28 the people who are sick. I’ll always be there 29 them when they need me. If someone doesn’t have enough 30 , I am still going to help him. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 31 . Maybe doctors can’t make much money 32 I don’t care. It would be great to be a doctor 33 I can help others. Helping others would make me 34 . What 35 your dream? Can you share it with me? 21．A．doctor B．teacher C．reporter D．singer 22．A．working B．writing C．talking D．acting 23．A．hope B．time C．work D．fun 24．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad 25．A．healthy B．rich C．sad D．warm 26．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．easy 27．A．to earn B．to relax C．to have D．to learn 28．A．help B．leave C．pass D．like 29．A．for B．at C．in D．with 30．A．food B．medicine C．money D．rest 31．A．you B．me C．him D．her 32．A．or B．so C．but D．and 33．A．because B．why C．before D．after 34．A．sad B．creative C．happy D．educational 35．A．for B．with C．to D．about 三、完成句子 36．I agree with what you said.（改为一般疑问句） you what I said? 37．My aunt is going to move to Paris.（对划线部分提问） is your aunt going to ? 38．They are going to visit the Palace Museum. （改为否定句） They to visit the Palace Museum. 39．迈克拥有一辆新车。那是他自己的车。 Mike a new car. That is car. 40．他们自己没有汽车。 They have no car . 四、阅读理解 In December or early January, almost everyone wants to plan for a wonderful new year! We plan vacations, and we hope that we can achieve (实现) our goals. We make New Year’s resolutions and set big goals! If we finish our plans successfully, we can improve our lives or break with our bad habits. Here is some advice for New Year’s resolutions. *Think about the resolutions you made last year. Did you succeed? If not, why? Find out the reason and try this year. *Do not make too many resolutions at a time. You’d better go with one at a time. *Let it be for a year but not a day. *Set goals that you need to do for the whole (整个的) year, instead of a few days. After you make up your mind (下决心), try your best to achieve them. 41．When do people usually make New Year’s resolutions? A．In February. B．In September. C．In November. D．In December. 42．Why do we make New Year’s resolutions? A．Because these resolutions are exciting. B．Because our parents want us to make these resolutions. C．Because these resolutions must help us achieve our goals. D．Because we hope to live better and break with our bad habits. 43．How should we make New Year’s resolutions? A．We should make new resolutions every day. B．We should make lots of resolutions at the same time. C．We should make a resolution for a year. D．We should make a resolution that we can achieve in a very short time. 44．What does the underlined phrase “instead of” mean in Chinese? A．可能是 B．而不是 C．只是 D．但是 45．What’s the best title of the passage? A．When to Make New Year’s Resolutions B．Try Your Best in the Whole Year C．Remember to Make a Plan on New Year’s Day D．How to Make New Year’s Resolutions New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself? I think I really should lose weight (减肥)to be healthier next year. I am going to eat junk food only on Sunday, though it is difficult for me to do so. I am going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. I went to Penang this year. I tried paragliding, visited many old buildings, climbed Penang Hill and enjoyed many delicious food. I also went to Beijing. I visited many interesting museums there, and learned a lot about China. Next year, I am going to Hawaii. I am going to work at a restaurant to get the money for the trip. I want to improve my English and math. To study better, I make a weekly plan for my schoolwork. In my free time, I want to try learning something new. If possible (可能的),I plan to save some money to take a vacation in Hong Kong. 46．How is David going to lose weight? A．By joining clubs. B．By doing sports. C．By eating healthily. D．By going to the doctor. 47．What may Helen think of her trip to Beijing? A．Boring. B．Educational. C．Meaningless. D．Unnecessary. 48．What did Helen do when she was in Penang? ①Climbed a hill.                            ②Visited museums. ③Visited old buildings.                        ④Tried paragliding. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 49．How many resolutions did Cindy make? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 50．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Helen is going to Hawaii next month. B．Cindy is going to study hard. C．David is going to eat junk food only once a week. D．The three children all have their plans for themselves. 阅读理解。 We were having a lesson. Mrs. Fisher was teaching us about different jobs. Halfway through the lesson, Mrs. Fisher stopped talking. She looked at Wendy and walked towards her. Wendy often liked to daydream in class. All of us turned to look at Wendy. She was smiling. She didn’t realize (意识到) that Mrs. Fisher was walking towards her. Mrs. Fisher called out, “Wendy!” However, Wendy didn’t seem to hear Mrs. Fisher call her. Mrs. Fisher was mad and she put her hand on Wendy’s shoulder, asking, “Wendy, what are you daydreaming about this time?” Wendy was so surprised. She looked up and saw everyone watching her. Her face turned as red as a tomato. She looked at the floor, saying, “Sorry, Mrs. Fisher. I was thinking about my dream job.” “Then, can you tell me what you want to be when you grow up?” asked Mrs. Fisher. “Yes. I want to be an English teacher, just like you. I think it is a very important and cool job,” said Wendy. Hearing this, Mrs. Fisher did not seem that mad anymore. She smiled, saying, “I’m glad that you want to be a teacher, Wendy, but you must pay attention (集中注意力) in class and study hard. If you are always daydreaming, how are you going to make your dream come true? Remember, ________.” Hearing this, Wendy promised Mrs. Fisher that she would stop daydreaming and pay attention in class. 51．Mrs. Fisher walked towards Wendy because ______. A．Wendy wasn’t listening carefully B．she wanted to ask Wendy a question C．Wendy talked with others in class D．she didn’t think Wendy felt well 52．The underlined word “mad” in Paragraph 3 means “______”. A．creative B．excited C．angry D．interested 53．What subject did Mrs. Fisher teach? A．History. B．English. C．Science. D．Chinese. 54．Which of the following sayings can we put in “______”? A．old habits die hard B．great minds think alike C．actions speak louder than words D．where there is a will, there is a way 55．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Wendy was smiling because Mrs. Fisher’s lesson was interesting. B．Wendy’s face was red because she had a high fever (高烧). C．Wendy thought Mrs. Fisher was too strict with her. D．Wendy made a resolution to listen carefully in class in the end. 五、任务型阅读 Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. (A)Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. (B)整个旅行将花费三个星期and she is sure she will have a great time in China. 56．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。 ( ) a. Betty is very happy because she will visit China with her parents. ( ) b. They are going to China on June 30. 57．Their __________ friends will show them around Beijing. A．Australian B．Chinese C．American 58．From the text we can know that they will __________ in Beijing. A．cook Chinese food B．learn to speak Chinese C．try some Chinese food 59．将文中(A)处画线句子译为汉语。 60．将文中(B)处画线句子译为英语。 六、书面表达 61．请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述Alice和Jack两人的新年计划，同时也谈谈你自己在新的一年里有什么新的目标和计划以及打算如何去做。 要点：1. Alice的新年计划：再学习一门外语，取得好成绩。她将通过加入语言俱乐部、努力学习去实现新年计划；2. Jack的新年计划：成为一名篮球运动员。他将通过每天练习打篮球来实现新年计划；3.你的计划以及你会怎么去做。 要求：1.词数 80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共8页 试卷第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．D 36． Do agree with 37． Where move 38． aren’t going 39． owns his own 40． of their own 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．D 56． T F 57．B 58．C 59．他们的中国朋友将带领他们参观北京。 60．The whole trip will take three weeks. 61．Here comes the New Year. We all have some New Year’s resolutions, and we are ready to do our best in the new year. Alice wants to join the language club because she is going to learn another foreign language. And she decides to work hard to get good grades. Jack wants to be a basketball player, so he is going to practice playing basketball every day. I’d like to improve my spoken English. So I’m going to the English corner every Sunday afternoon and practice speaking English with foreigners. I’m sure my resolution will come true one day. 答案第2页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$