选择性必修2 UNIT 4 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（外研版2019）

项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．statistic data　　　　　 　　 统计数据 2．help a comrade in difficulty 帮助有困难的朋友 3．a tragic accident 一场悲惨的事故 4．combat dust pollution 抑制扬尘污染 5．at the clinic 在诊所 6．a minor medical miracle 一个小小的医学奇迹 7．a surgical ward 一间外科手术病房 8．compensate victims 补偿受害人 9．collaborate with each other 互相协作 10．adopt more inclusive strategies 采取更广泛的策略 11．a mutual friend 一位共同的朋友 12．mount a platform 登上讲台 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．boundary line 边界线 2．tackle these problems 处理这些问题 3．provide vital information 提供重要信息 4．my twin sister 我的双胞胎妹妹 5．cast the leading role 选派主角 6．the evolution of mankind 人类的进化 7．dedicate herself to her work 致力于她的工作 8．long endure 长久生存 9．altogether different 完全不同 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．assist v．协助，帮助→assistance n．援助，帮助→assistant n．助手，助理adj.助理的，副的 2．relieve v．给(某人)换班；减轻→relief n．消除 3．special adj.特殊的→specialist n．专家→specially adv.专门地；特意；尤其 4．infect v．传染，使感染→infection n．传染，感染→infectious adj.传染性的 5．devote v．献身；致力；投入→devotion n．奉献→devoted adj.挚爱的；忠诚的 6．real adj.真正的→realistic adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的→reality n．现实→realize v．实现 7．minority n．少数派；少数→minor adj.次要的，较小的→majority n．多数派；多数 8．join v．参加，联合→joint adj.联合的，共同的 9．harmony n．和睦，和谐→harmonious adj.和睦的，融洽的，和谐的→harmoniously adv.和谐地 10．reward n．& v．奖励；奖赏；(给予)报酬→rewarding adj.值得做的，有意义的 11．union n．联邦，联盟，协会，工会→unite v．联合，团结→united adj.联合的；一致的；团结的 12．civil adj.公民的，国民的，平民的→civilian adj.平民的；百姓的 n．平民，百姓 13．divide v．分开→division n．分歧，分裂 14．noble adj.高尚的→nobly adv.高尚地，崇高地 15．influence n．影响→influential adj.有影响力的 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．tackle v．处理；对付(难题)→v.铲断；抢球 2．cast v．选派(角色)→v.投票；投射(光、影子等) 3．perish v．死亡→v.毁灭；丧失 4．van n．小型货车→n.前卫，前锋；先锋，前驱 5．assist v．协助；帮助→n.(曲棍球等)助攻 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．take any chances　　　 心存侥幸；冒险 2．put ... at risk 把……置于危险之中 3．step into one's shoes 设身处地 4．be caught up in 被卷入；牵涉 5．in memory of 纪念；追念 6．at a great cost 以巨大的代价 7．suffer for 为……而受苦 8．look to the future 展望未来 9．die for 为……而死；为……而献身 10．bring forth 使产生；使出现 11．dedicate to 献身；把(时间、精力等)用于 12．engage in 从事于，参加 13．in vain 白白地；白费力气地 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．现在分词作宾语补足语 教材内佳句 As she talked, I could hear at least three different languages being spoken at the tables around us. 她说话的时候，我可以听到隔壁桌传过来的谈话声，至少混着三种不同的语言。 教材外佳句 ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake.然后杰夫注意到蒸汽从锅里喷出来，盖子开始摇晃。 ②(人教版选择性必修4佳句)I loved listening to the family talking softly to each other in their language, even though I could not participate much in the conversation. 我喜欢听这家人用他们的语言轻声地交谈，虽然我无法参与多少他们的谈话。 2．It is up to sb.to do ... 教材内佳句 Now it was up to the living to remove not only the divisions between North and South, but the boundaries between black and white, and work step by step towards the equality of humankind. 现在，责任落到了生者身上，不仅要消除南北之间的分歧，还要打破黑人与白人之间的界限，一步一步朝着实现人类平等而努力。 教材外佳句 ①It's up to you to find out what your goals really are. 你真正的目标是什么，只能由你来决定。 ②(北师大版选择性必修3佳句)The truth is that you are the boss of your career, and it is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. 实际上，你才是自己职业生涯的老板，也只有你才能决定自己能做什么、能做多好。 二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展 热考主题：文化交流 1．Cultural exchange between China and foreign countries promotes mutual understanding and appreciation of each other's traditions and customs. 中外文化交流有助于增进对彼此传统和习俗的相互理解和欣赏。 2．Language exchange programs provide an opportunity for Chinese and foreign students to learn from each other and improve their language skills. 语言交流项目为中外学生提供了相互学习和提高语言能力的机会。 3．Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival and Mid­Autumn Festival, are increasingly celebrated around the world, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of China． 中国的节日，如春节和中秋节，在世界各地越来越受欢迎，展示了中国丰富的文化遗产。 4．Through cultural exchange, foreign artists and performers are able to bring their unique talents and artistic expressions to Chinese audiences, fostering cultural diversity and creativity. 通过文化交流，外国艺术家和表演者能够将他们独特的才华和艺术表达带给中国观众，促进文化多样性和创造力。 5．The popularity of Chinese cuisine worldwide is a testament to the success of cultural exchange, as people from different countries embrace and appreciate the flavors and techniques of Chinese cooking. 中国菜在世界范围内的普及是文化交流成功的证明，来自不同国家的人们都在接受并欣赏中国烹饪的风味和技巧。 三、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“疲惫” The storm was so huge that I couldn't pull myself out of the water. After a while, I felt rather tired and out of breath. I almost gave up and thought I would lose my life in the seA． I also felt regret that I didn't listen to what the old man told me before. I felt deeper and deeper into the wave.Then just as it seemed as if I would sink into the sea, I heard a loud voice.It was the old man who was rowing his boat to me. [高分悟道]　本段中的“couldn't pull myself out of，felt rather tired and out of breath，felt deeper and deeper into the wave”等词汇描述了作者掉入海里后拼命挣扎、感到无助和十分疲惫的情形。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$