内容正文:
项目一|背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库”
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
1.a dragon boat
龙舟
2.a lunar landscape
月球的地貌
3.a work of fantasy
一部幻想作品
4.historical novels
历史小说
5.a red envelope
红包/红色的信封
6.at the North Pole
在北极
7.a handwritten letter
一封手写信
8.polar explorers
极地探险家
9.the roof of the car
车顶
10.fancy goods
别致的商品
11.free dessert
免费甜点
12.embrace the change
接受改变
13.the Spring Festival Eve
除夕夜/春节前夕
14.educational software
教育软件
15.the adult population
成年人口
16.a token of friendship
友谊的象征
17.live overseas
在国外生活
18.a Chinese citizen
中国公民
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
1.a good harvest
丰收
2.the right to vote
投票权
3.English literature
英国文学
4.respond to a request
回应请求
5.wave at us
向我们挥手
6.a formal dinner
正式的晚宴
7.a hospitable host
热情好客的主人
8.make an effort
努力
9.a slow process
缓慢的过程
10.the entire audience
全场观众
11.jump for joy
高兴得跳起来
12.a social phenomenon
社会现象
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
1.honour v. 向……表示敬意→honoured/honored adj.感到荣幸的→honourable/honorable adj.可敬的,体面的
2.poet n.诗人→poem n.诗→poetry n.诗;诗歌
3.decorate v.装饰,布置,美化→decoration n.装饰物
4.free adj.自由的,空闲的→freedom n.自由,自由权利
5.participate v.参加,参与→participation n.参加,参与→participant n.参与者
6.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equally adv.相等地;平等地→equality n.平等;相等→inequality n.(社会上的)不平等
7.limit v.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.局限;限制→limitless adj.无限的
8.regular adj频繁的,经常的→regularly adv.经常地,频繁地→irregular adj.不整齐的;不规则的
9.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→complaint n.抱怨,投诉
10.warn v.警告→warning n.警告,警示,告诫
11.starve v.(使)挨饿;饿死→starvation n.饿死;挨饿→starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的
12.indicate v.表明,显示→indication n.表明,显示
13.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attraction n.吸引,有吸引力的事→attractive adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的
14.compete v.参加比赛,竞争→competition n.比赛,竞赛,竞争→competitor n.竞争者,对手→competitive adj.竞争的,有竞争力的
15.occasion n.场合,时刻→occasional adj.偶然的,偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶然地
16.edit v.编辑→edition n.版本→editor n.(报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑
17.admit v.(不情愿地)承认→admission n.承认;准许加入;入场费→admittedly adv.诚然,无可否认
18.loss n.失去,丧失,损失→lose v.失去,丧失,输掉(比赛等)→lost adj.丢失的;迷路的
19.retire v.退休→retired adj.退休的→retirement n.退休
20.exist v.存在,实际上有→existing adj.现存的→existence n.存在
21.globe n.地球;球体;地球仪→global adj.全球的,全世界的
22.nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的;全国的→nationality n.国籍;民族→ international adj.国际的
23.interact v.互动→interaction n.互动;相互作用→interactive adj.互动的,相互影响的,互相配合的
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.admit v.(不情愿地)承认→v.准许……加入/进入
2.harvest n.收成;收获→v.收割,收获;采集,搜集
3.request n.请求,要求→v.(正式地)请求,要求
4.host n.东道主,主人→v.主办;主持;做东
5.novel n.(长篇)小说→adj.新颖的
6.fancy adj.花哨的,别致的→v.想象,设想
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
1.in memory of
为了纪念……
2.get together
聚在一起;聚会
3.regardless of
不管;不顾;不理会
4.be based on
以……为依据
5.as long as
只要;与……一样长
6.regard ...as
把……视作……
7.keep ... alive
让……继续存在;
保持生机
8.complain about/of
抱怨
9.instead of
代替;而不是
10.wrap ... up
把……包起来
11.be keen on
热衷于;喜爱;喜欢
12.no less than
不少于,多达
13.have nothing to do with
与……无关
14.look forward to
盼望;期待
15.sell out
售完
16.eat out
上馆子吃饭,出去吃饭
项目二|背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说”
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
1.That's why ...那就是……的原因
教材内佳句
That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.
有些人把圣诞节视为每年的特别时光,对于他们,《圣诞老人的来信》是再合适不过的书了。
教材外佳句
①Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift. That is why it is called present.
昨日是过往云烟,明日是遥不可测,而今日是上天赐予的礼物,那就是为什么我们要把握当下。
②(译林版选择性必修3佳句)That's why every spacewalk is carefully planned.
那就是为什么(我们)要仔细规划好每次的太空行走。
2.情态动词的推测性用法
教材内佳句
The letters were also beautifully illustrated — each must have taken its true author, Tolkien, a long time to complete.
信里还配着精美的插图——它们真正的作者托尔金一定花了很长时间去完成每一幅画作。
教材外佳句
①We heard strange noises outside our window and my mother thought that it might be the wind.
我们听到窗外有奇怪的声音,妈妈认为那可能是风声。
②(译林版选择性必修2佳句)However, as with any technology, there must be some barriers to the development of VR, I guess?
但是任何技术都有瓶颈,VR的发展想必也是如此吧?
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
热考主题:节日介绍
1.Knowing you're keen on traditional Chinese culture, I'd like to introduce a traditional Chinese festival to you.
知道你们对中国传统文化很感兴趣,我想向你们介绍一个中国传统节日。
2.On the Eve of the Spring Festival, firstly, family members get together and have big meals.Secondly,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.
在除夕,家庭成员首先聚在一起吃大餐,然后观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。
3.There is no denying that there are a variety of festivals during a year in China.Among them the Spring Festival stands out.It represents unity and harmony.
不可否认,在中国,一年之中有各种各样的节日。其中春节最为突出,它象征着团聚与和谐。
4.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is actually a day for family reunion.
中秋节是中国的传统节日,实际上是家人团聚的日子。
5.As Teachers' Day is approaching,our class decide to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change.
随着教师节的临近,为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子,我们班决定举办一场晚会。
6.No matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.
无论节日多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
系列背诵形体描写之“口”
I was still recalling the splendid scenery when we were in my grandparents' living room. David excitedly related our experience, eyes blazing with enthusiasm. Worries came to his forehead when he explained the troubles. A smile lifted the corner of his mouth when it came to camping. Suddenly Mom shouted out in a strange voice. Haunted by a strong sense of horror, I heard Mom screaming “I forgot the tent!”
高分悟道
本段中加黑部分描写了各种各样的有关“口”的动作。“related, explained, A smile lifted the corner of his mouth”生动形象地勾勒出大卫旅游后意犹未尽的兴奋之情;“shouted out, screaming”则出其不意又合乎情理地表现了妈妈的性格。
高分有招
常见的与“口”相关的高分词块有:
let out a cry 发出一声喊叫
make one's voice heard 发表意见
catch one's breath 喘口气
in a whisper 低声地
down in the mouth 垂头丧气
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