内容正文:
晨 读
选择性必修2 UNIT 5
背诵单元词汇•充盈“语料库”
项目一
1.the halfway stage 中间阶段
2.cultural heritage 文化遗产
3.habitat destruction 栖息地破坏
4.a big appetite 胃口很好
5.green vegetation 绿色植物
6.water and soil erosion 水土流失
一、词块记忆“阅读词汇”
7.a computer virus 一种电脑病毒
8.immunity system 免疫系统
9.collapse due to the heavy snow 由于厚重的雪倒塌
10.substantial donations 大量的捐赠
11.a handwritten postscript 一段手写体附言
12.dissolve quickly 迅速溶解
13.soil nutrients 土壤养分
14.opening session 开幕会
15.the criterion for the survival 生存的标准
16.fly at a high altitude 在高海拔飞行
17.temperature variation 温度变化
18.help students thrive 帮助学生们茁壮成长
19.coexist with the nature 与自然共存
1.multiply the opportunities 增加机会
2.cause traffic chaos 引起交通混乱
3.decrease to the normal level 减少到正常水平
4.get caught in the trap 陷入陷阱
二、词块记忆“核心词汇”
5.a witness of the incident 事件的一位目击者
6.owe us an explanation 欠我们一个解释
7.social status 社会地位
8.vast land of lakes 有湖泊的广袤土地
9.have to go elsewhere 只好到别处去
1.drama n.戏剧→dramatic adj.巨大的;戏剧的;激动人心的→dramatically adv.显著地
2.subsequent adj.后来的,随后的→subsequently adv.后来,随后
3.conserve v.保护,保存→conservation n.保护
4.depart v.离开;出发,起程 →departure n.离开
三、写准用对“变形词汇”
5.explode v.突然增加→explosion n.突增,激增,爆炸→explosive adj.易爆炸的
6.intervene v.干预;介入;插嘴→intervention n.干预,介入
7.ecology n.生态,生态学→ecological adj.生态的→ecologist n.生态学家
8.compare v.比较→comparison n.比较→comparative adj.比较的
9.vision n.视力;视野;图像;幻象;想象力→visual adj.视觉的
10.mystery n.神秘,神秘的人(或事物)→mysterious adj.神秘的
11.prosper v.兴旺,发达;繁荣→prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣→prosperous adj.繁荣的,兴旺的
12.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的→rarely adv.很少地;难得;罕有地
13.biology n.生物学;生理→biological adj.生物的,与生物有关的→biologically adv.生物学地→biologist n.生物学家
14.apparent adj.明显的;显而易见的→apparently adv.据说;看来,似乎
15.endanger v.使遭危险;危及;危害→endangered adj.濒临灭绝的,濒危的
16.invade v.侵略;侵袭;侵扰;涌入→invasion n.涌入;侵犯
17.secure adj.稳固的;安全的→security n.安全
18.greet v.问候,打招呼→greeting n.问候,招呼
1.appetite n.胃口,食欲→n.强烈欲望
2.explode v.突然增加→v.爆炸;爆破
3.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的→adj.半熟的;半生的
4.trap n.夹子,陷阱 →v.夹住;卡住;使陷入困境
5.secure adj.稳固的;安全的→v.使安全;保护
四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用”
1.fail to do sth. 未能做某事
2.in harmony with 与……协调,与……和睦
3.develop an appetite for 对……产生食欲
4.on behalf of 代表
5.be introduced to 被引进
6.out of control 失去控制,无法管理
五、记牢用活“重点短语”
7.remove ... from ... 使……从……消失
8.decrease from ... to ... 从……减少到……
9.in consequence 结果,因此
10.turn out 证明是
11.a substantial number of 大量
12.once and for all 一次了结地, 一劳永逸地
13.coexist with 与……共存
背诵出彩表达•有话“好好说”
项目二
1.否定副词引起的部分倒装句
Nor would they fail to imagine how its native inhabitants, including royal penguins, king penguins, and elephant seals, existed in perfect harmony with their natural habitat for thousands of years.
他们也不难想象出,数千年来,包括帝企鹅、王企鹅和象海豹在内的当地动物是如何与其自然栖息地完美地和谐共存的。
教材内佳句
一、单元重点句式内外兼修
Not until I experienced the accident was I aware that bad fortune might be the door waiting to be opened.
直到我经历了这场事故,我才明白坏运气有可能是正在等待开启的门。
教材外佳句
2.现在分词短语作结果状语
The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, giving it the name the “Roof of Central China”.
该地区的海拔从大约400米上升到3 000多米,被称为“华中屋脊”。
教材内佳句
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Students who aren't skilled at oral English may be assigned to a group, thus making them unable to communicate smoothly or learn from the excellent ones.
英语口语不熟练的学生可能会被分到一组,从而使他们无法顺利沟通或向优秀的学生学习。
教材外佳句
热考主题:动物保护
1.It's our duty to protect wild animals.
保护野生动物是我们的责任。
2.People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals.
人们应该提高野生动物保护的意识。
二、单元主题佳句纵横拓展
3.How to protect endangered species has become a top priority.
如何保护濒危物种已成为当务之急。
4.In my opinion, measures must be taken to stop the illegal hunting of wild animals.
我认为,必须采取措施制止非法捕杀野生动物。
5.It's well known that there are many kinds of rare animals in China, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on.
众所周知,在中国有很多种稀有动物,如大熊猫、金丝猴等。
系列背诵情感表达之“困惑”
Much to my surprise, Evelyn added that she thought it was cool when I talked to my parents with my hands. I breathed a sigh of relief.“Do you really think so?” I asked cautiously, still in doubt. Evelyn nodded with a serious look on her face. “It's like a secret code. Would you teach me some sign languages, please?” Staring at her with confusion, I hesitated.
三、续写高分素材学中悟道
本段中使用了一般疑问句,以及“in doubt, with confusion”等词块,生动形象地描写了作者的困惑心情,让读者产生共鸣。
高分悟道
常见的描写人物困惑的高分词汇有:
puzzled/confused 困惑的
at a loss 困惑
in confusion 困惑地
高分有招
scratch one's head 苦思冥想
all at sea 不知所措
puzzle over/about 苦苦思索
本课结束
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