必修1 UNIT 2 课下作业(课件PPT)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（人教版2019）

课下作业 必修１　UNIT ２　 语基落实训练 作业（一） Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．We need to (打包) our bags tonight for the flight tomorrow morning. 2．The book is a valuable (来源) of information on ancient history. 3．The (狭窄的) alley was the shortcut to the main road. pack source narrow 4．This restaurant offers a (独特的) mixture of Asian and European cuisine. 5．Choosing the right career (道路) can have a significant impact on your future. 6．Hangzhou is a popular (目的地) for tourists around the world. unique path destination 7．Eye (交流) is important when you are giving a speech. 8．The (景色) from the top of the mountain is breathtaking. 9．If you have any (评论) or suggestions, feel free to let us know. 10．I am writing to (请求) your support for our upcoming charity event. contact view comments request Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．The city has changed so much that it is beyond _____________ (recognise)． 2．China is a _________(power) country and many people admire it. 3．The agreement is important to improve ___________(economy) growth around the world. recognition powerful economic 4．If you want to know about the (detail) information about how to apply for a visa, please contact Mr White. 5．I am excited to announce my (apply) for the Student Council President. 6．It's (amaze) how much we've accomplished in such a short time. 7．The (arrange) of this event took us several weeks, but the success was worth it. detailed application amazing arrangements 8．She is (extreme) talented in music and has won several awards. 9．It's my (admire) for nature that led me to become a wildlife photographer. 10．As an (architect) student, I've always been fascinated by the complexity and beauty of Chinese buildings. extremely admiration architecture Ⅲ.选词填空 1．We need to of the hotel before noon. 2．I've decided to a scholarship to help with my university fees. apply for， be made up of， check in， check out， get around， make up， other than， take control of check out apply for 3．Even in her old age, she manages to quite well. 4．It's important for us to our health by maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise. 5． his passion with music, he's quite an ordinary person. get around take control of Other than 6．The key to success hard work and dedication. 7．In some languages, 100 words half of all words used in daily conversations. 8．Please at the front desk when you arrive at the hotel. is made up of make up check in Ⅳ.多维表达 1．(完成句子) on how to keep fit. 这里有一些关于如何保持健康的建议。 2．(完成句子)I moved to the front row____________________________. 我移到前排，以便更好地看到舞台。 Here are some suggestions to have a good view of the stage 3．(完成句子)I will at the airport. 我会安排约翰在机场接你。 4．(一句多译)教授下周会对我们的论文做出评论。 ①The professor will our papers next week. ②The professor will our papers next week. arrange for John to pick you up comment on/upon make comments on/about 5．(一句多译)要求学生在图书馆保持安静。 ① students should keep quiet in the library. ②Students keep quiet in the library. It is requested that are requested to 6．(一句多译)人们公认，运动对我们的健康有益。 ① exercise is beneficial to our health. ②Exercise beneficial to our health. 7．He stayed by my side when I was in difficulty. → (强调主语he) It is recognised that is recognised to be It was he who stayed by my side when I was in difficulty. 语篇提能训练 作业（二） Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·长沙一模)Rich in culture and rooted in tradition, winter in Budapest here not only feels like a fairytale, it looks like one, too. Here are four top things to do in Budapest during the winter. •City Park Ice Rink (滑冰场) Budapest's City Park Ice Rink is by far the most famous skating destination in the region. Skaters flooded to the rink each winter between late November and mid February. First opened in 1870, this ice rink is one of the oldest and largest in Europe. It's filled up with water during the summer months. It serves as a boating lake for tourists looking to bike around while bathing in the sun. •Spas and Thermal Baths Budapest is quite rightly nicknamed the “City of Spas”. The baths here are astonishingly beautiful, which are famous for their relaxing and medicinal benefits.Taking a dip in the famous baths during winter is an experience like no other. Jumping from one indoor pool to the outside bathing area is a memorable and pleasurable experience. •Hungarian State Opera House The Hungarian State Opera House is closed for renovations (翻新). However, visitors can still see parts of it via guided tours. The Hungarian State Opera House, which was completed in 1884, remains exactly the same as that when it was constructed. Each year thousands of visitors arrived in Budapest to take in the sheer (十足的) beauty of the opera house, while the lucky ones are able to secure a ticket for a show. •Andrassy Avenue and Fashion Street Shopping in Budapest during winter is a magical experience. Andrassy Avenue and Fashion Street are two of its most popular tourist destinations at any time of year. Covered with thousands of lights, the tree-lined avenue comes to life during the winter months, offering up many attractions. The shops here are usually open from 10 a．m. to 9 p．m. in the winter months. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。布达佩斯的冬天美得像童话一样。文章介绍了布达佩斯冬季必须打卡的四个景点。 1．What does City Park Ice Rink act as in summer? A．A relaxing pool.　　 B．A boating lake. C．A thermal bath. D．A fashion street. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“It serves as a boating lake for tourists looking to bike around while bathing in the sun.”可知，城市公园滑冰场在夏天是一个划船湖。故选B。 √ 2．What can visitors do in Hungarian State Opera House if they have a ticket? A．Enjoy a show. B．Take a swim. C．Have a guided tour. D．Perform an opera. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Each year thousands of ... for a show.”可知，如果游客有票，他们可以在匈牙利国家歌剧院看演出。故选A。 √ 3．What brings life to the tree-lined avenue during the winter months? A．Tourist center. B．Opera house. C．Lights. D．Shops. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句“Covered with thousands of lights, the tree-lined avenue comes to life during the winter months, offering up many attractions.”可知，冬日里，灯光给这条林荫大道带来了生机。故选C。 √ B (2024·常德模拟)My motivation for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours.My three children had been addicted to this cassette on our previous summer's road trip. As I began to prepare for our next 500-mile car trip, I came across a book — Jim Trelease's The Read Aloud Handbook.This could be the answer to my problem, I thought.So I put Roald Dahl's James and the Giant Peach into my bag.When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats.But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listen. We soon learned that the simple pleasure of listening to a well-written book makes the long miles pass more quickly.Sometimes the books we read became highlights of the trip.I read Wilson Rawls's Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach.We arrived just behind the power crews restoring (恢复) electricity after a tropical storm.The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm.When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip.He answered without hesitation, “The book you read in the car.” Road trips still offer challenges, even though my children now are teenagers.But we continue to read as we roll across the country.And I'm beginning to see that reading aloud has done more than help pass the time.For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds.And maybe we've started something that will pass on to the next generation. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲，开始在旅行的车里阅读，后来这发展成为家庭传统，为一家人带来乐趣，让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。 4．Why did the author start reading in the car? A．She wanted to have a better journey. B．She wanted to keep a family tradition. C．Her children were addicted to reading. D．Children were tired of the cassette. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者开始在车里阅读是因为不想再听磁带里的歌。由此推知，她想有一个更好的旅程。 5．How did the children react after the author read a few lines? A．They kept fighting. B．They hid themselves. C．They soon settled down. D．They read together aloud. √ 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，作者读了几行后，他们很快就平静下来了。 6．What can we learn about the author and her family's trip to the beach? A．They were caught in a storm. B．They enjoyed reading on the road. C．They had a good time on the beach. D．They thought it had passed too quickly. √ 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段可知，作者和一家人去沙滩的旅行中读书成了旅途的亮点，最受孩子们的喜爱。由此可知，他们很享受在路上读书。 7．Which can be the best title for the text? A．Better Traveling than Reading B．Books that Changed My Children C．Road Trips Full of Challenges D．Reading Makes Great Road Trips √ 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕旅行中在车上阅读展开，讲述了作者因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲，开始在旅行的车里阅读，后来这发展成为家庭传统，为一家人带来乐趣，让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。因此D项“阅读让公路之旅愉快”符合文章大意，最适合作为标题。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·石家庄模拟)It was December 30.My friend Mel Olsen and I 8 to climb 11,250-foot Mount Hood in Oregon.I loved the 9 of conquering (征服) something bigger than me. It's 10 to start winter climbs at night when there's less risk of the sun 11 a snowslide.After about five hours, we 12 Devil's Kitchen, at about 10,000 feet, just before the final 13 to the top.By this point, the wind conditions were 14 .Other climbers we met along the way turned back, but Mel and I 15 . When we hit the path with ice stairs, I volunteered to go first.Suddenly, a big piece of ice broke off the 16 ， right under my foot.I fell backward.I stuck out my arms and legs, trying to 17 anything.After a few seconds, I came to a 18 on a shallow slope (斜坡)．I'd fallen 600 feet.My left leg was broken.Before I was rescued I had been lying there for four hours. The fall has made me more 19 .I learn to watch my step while climbing.One 20 on a mountain can change everything.But it has also made me 21 ， becoming more complete and fully developed.I've climbed another 60 mountains since then.One fall won't 22 me from doing my favorite thing in the world. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友一起去攀登胡德山，结果坠落受伤，但是作者并没有因此放弃攀登，而是更加警惕、更加成熟了。 8．A.allowed B．preferred C．continued D．attempted 解析：作者和朋友试图(attempted)攀登11 250英尺高的胡德山。 √ 9．A．challenge B．impossibility C．competition D．reward 解析：根据空后的“conquering (征服) something bigger than me”可知，作者喜欢征服比自己庞大的事物的挑战(challenge)。 √ 10．A.luckier B．easier C．safer D．faster 解析：根据下文的“there's less risk”可知，此处表示冬天在夜里开始攀登更加安全(safer)，这时太阳导致雪崩的风险较小。 √ 11．A．producing B．raising C．piling D．shining 解析：produce“产生”，符合文意。 √ 12．A.overlooked B．inspected C．reached D．searched 解析：前面提到“After about five hours”，后面是具体的地点，因此此处表示他们到达(reached)了海拔大约10 000英尺的Devil's Kitchen。 √ 13．A.round B．approach C．access D．push 解析：根据上文的“climb 11,250-foot Mount Hood” “After about five hours ...10,000 feet”可知，此处指在最后的冲顶之前。 √ 14．A.changeable B．horrible C．comfortable D．predictable 解析：　根据下文的“Other climbers ...turned back” “a big piece of ice broke”可知，此时风力一定很大，天气情况很糟糕。 √ 15．A．went ahead B．gave in C．held back D．turned up 解析：根据转折连词but和下文内容可以判断，作者和朋友选择继续前行(went ahead)。 √ 16．A.rope B．belt C．step D．foot 解析：根据下文的“right under my foot”和“I fell backward”可知，此处表示作者脚下的台阶(step)上的冰块断裂了。 √ 17．A.spot B．seize C．measure D．throw 解析：空前提到“I stuck out my arms and legs”，再结合常识可知，作者想要抓住(seize)任何东西以防止继续坠落。 √ 18．A.bottom B．base C．bounce D．stop 解析：根据下文的“I'd fallen 600 feet”可知，作者停在了一个平缓的斜坡处。 √ 19．A.energetic B．ambitious C．watchful D．adventurous 解析：根据下文的“I learn to watch my step while climbing”可知，这次坠落让作者更加警惕(watchful)了。 √ 20．A ． slip B．decision C．lesson D．failure 解析：根据上文讲述的作者攀登途中坠落的经历和“The fall”可知，此处表示在山上一次滑倒有时便能改变一切。 √ 21．A.succeed B．mature C．act D．serve 解析：根据下文的“becoming more complete and fully developed”可知，但是它也让作者变得成熟。 √ 22．A.disqualify B．ban C．excuse D．discourage 解析：一次坠落不会阻止作者做这个世界上他最喜欢的事情。discourage sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。 √ 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $$