选择性必修1 UNIT3 Section Ⅱ Lesson 3～Reading Club 课堂学案(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

词汇1　stuck adj.卡住的，无法移动的 |题|点|盘|查|—————————————————(单句语法填空)　 ①Suddenly, he was_stuck (stick) in the mud and couldn't get out. ②I wondered whether she still stuck to her hobby of collecting leaves. ③The club should make some posters stuck (stick) on the noticeboard, which can educate students to know more about the games. |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)be/get stuck in　　　　 被困在，陷入 be/get stuck on 迷恋上 (2)stick at sth. 坚持某事 stick out (使某物)突出，伸出；坚持到底 stick to (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事，不放弃(做)某事 联想发散：表示“被困在……”的短语还有： be/get caught in; be/get trapped in; be/get locked in; be/get blocked in等。 |应|用|表|达|———————————————(补全语段)　 ④(续写之人物描写)I used to be_stuck_in a routine, doing the same things every day.But I decided to make a change and stick_to_my_new_goals.Now, I wake up early to exercise, learn something new every day, and explore new hobbies. 我曾经陷入了一种固定的生活模式，每天都做着同样的事情。但我决定做出改变，坚持自己的新目标。现在，我早起锻炼，每天学习新东西，并探索新的爱好。 词汇2　annoyed adj.烦恼的，生气的 |题|点|盘|查|—————————————————(单句语法填空)　 ①Susan's face became red with embarrassment and annoyance (annoy)． ②Really annoyed (annoy) this time, Linda opened the door. ③Those long tiring hours of travelling were always annoying (annoy)． |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)be/get annoyed with sb.　　 对某人感到生气 be annoyed at/about/by sth. 因某事生气 be annoyed to do sth. 做某事令某人生气 (2)annoy vt. 使恼怒，使生气；打扰，骚扰 What annoys sb. most is that ... 最让某人生气的是…… (3)annoying adj. 令人恼怒的 (4)annoyance n. 生气；令人烦恼的事物 to one's annoyance/to the annoyance of sb. 使某人生气的是 |应|用|表|达|—————————————(一句多译)　 　(2022·浙江1月高考写作)最令我生气的是，我被分配和一个非常严肃的家伙一起工作，他总是穿着黑色衣服，还总是对其他人的工作不满意。 ④Much_to_my_annoyance,_I was assigned to work with an extremely serious guy who always wore dark clothes and was always not satisfied with others' work.(annoyance) ⑤What_annoyed_me_most_was_that I was assigned to work with an extremely serious guy who always wore dark clothes and was always not satisfied with others' work.(what引导的主语从句) 词汇3　relate vi.& vt.相联系，有关联；叙述，讲述 |题|点|盘|查|———————————————(单句语法填空)　 ①I can really relate to how you feel and would like to offer some suggestions. ②He behaves strangely.I can't relate what he does to what he says. ③In addition, it is even more difficult to find something related (relate) to school life. ④Having seen your notice in relation (relate) to the accommodation activity, I am eager to be one of the host families. |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)relate ...to ...　 把……和……联系起来 relate sth.to sb. 向某人叙述/讲述某事 relate to 涉及；和……有关；理解 (2)related adj. 有关的；相关的 be related to 与……有关联；与……有联系 (3)relation n. 关系，联系；亲属关系；叙述 have no relation to sth. 　　 和某事无关 in/with relation to 关于；与……相比 |应|用|表|达|—————————————(完成句子/补全语段)　 ⑤(应用文之通知)You will have a chance to gain access to a series of activities related_to_ancient_Chinese_culture. 你将有机会参加一系列与中国古代文化有关的活动。 ⑥(话题写作之兴趣爱好)Having a hobby that we love is_often_related_to finding joy and fulfillment in life.When we are_stuck_in a routine, it is easy to feel_stressed_out and overwhelmed.However, involving_ourselves_in_our_hobbies can bring us a sense of peace and happiness.(要求：用本单元所学词汇补全语段) 拥有我们喜爱的爱好常与在生活中找到快乐和满足相关。当我们被困在一成不变的日常生活中时，很容易感到焦虑和不堪重负。然而，参与到我们的爱好中可以给我们带来平静和幸福的感觉。 词汇4　suit vt.适合；使适宜 n．套装；一套外衣 |题|点|盘|查|————————(单句语法填空/选词填空)　 ①Her past experience made her uniquely suited (suit) to the task. ②The dress is not suitable (suit) for a formal occasion. ③He is a talkative guy and can easily suit his conversation to whomever he's with. ④He knew that it was not suitable to_discuss (discuss) any question at that moment. ⑤The hat doesn't suit her, for one thing it doesn't fit because of its size; for another its color doesn't match her charming face.(suit/match/fit) |系|统|归|纳|　 (1)suit ...to ...　　　　 使……适合…… (2)a suit of 一套…… follow suit 效仿 (3)suited adj. 合适的；适宜的；般配的 be suited to sth. (某人)适合某物 (4)suitable adj. 合适的，适宜的，适当的，适用的 be suitable for sb. (某物)适合某人 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 易混辨析：suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、款式等； fit多指大小、形状的合适；match多指色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。 |应|用|表|达|—————————————(一句多译)　 　(话题写作之职业)和其他申请者相比，你更适合这项工作。 ⑥Compared with other applicants, you are_more_suited_to_the_job.(suited) ⑦Compared with other applicants, the job is_more_suitable_for_you.(suitable) 词汇5　turn on sb.突然出其不意地攻击某人 |题|点|盘|查|—————————————(用turn的短语填空)　 ①The birds turned_on their own kind and pecked each other. ②We request that all cell phones be turned_off for the duration of the performance. ③I turned_to the teacher for help whenever I encountered difficult problems. ④It is a pity that some people can't turn_up at such a great festival for a variety of reasons. |系|统|归|纳|　 turn on sth.　 打开；接通(电流、煤气、水等) turn down 拒绝；关小；调低 turn in 上交；拐入 turn out 结果是；证明是；生产；制造 turn off 关闭(开关等) turn to 求助于；翻到(书的一页) turn up 出现；到场；开大(音量)；调高(温度) |应|用|表|达|————————————————————(完成句子)　 ⑤(续写之动作描写)Just at that moment the shark, which had got very close to the shore, opened his frightening mouth and turned_on_Tom! 就在那时，鲨鱼已经离海岸很近了，它张开可怕的嘴，攻击汤姆！ ⑥(续写之场景描写)When I turned_up_at_my_son's_music_concert,_he saw me immediately.I smiled at him and gave him a thumbs-up. 当我出现在儿子的音乐会上时，他立刻看到了我。我对他笑了笑，并向他竖起大拇指。 句式　whether引导的从句 |要|点|解|读|　 (1)whether引导名词性从句时，表示“是否”。if表示“是否”时，通常只能引导宾语从句，但if引导的宾语从句不能位于介词之后。 (2)whether ...or ...既可以引导让步状语从句，又可以引导名词性从句，意为“不管是……还是……，不论……还是……”。 (3)whether or not意为“无论，是否”。 (4)whether to do sth.(or not)意为“是否做某事”，为“疑问词＋to do”形式，常用来作动词宾语。 |习|练|规|则|—————————(单句语法填空/句型转换)　 ①I worry about whether I can adapt to the study and life in the UK as soon as possible. ②Whether you are successful or failed, you can always have new hopes in spring. ③It's up to you to decide whether we will get aboard the glass-bottomed walkway. →It's up to you to decide whether_to_get_aboard_the_glass-bottomed_walkway.(疑问词＋to do) ④He's always tired whether he is working or he is relaxing. →He's always tired whether_working_or_relaxing.(省略句) |应|用|写|美|　 ⑤(应用文之求助信)但是，我不确定我是否已经表达清楚了我的想法，所以我真的希望你能帮我润色一下我的评论。 However, I am not sure whether_I_have_got_my_ideas_across,_so I really hope you can help me polish up my review. ⑥(续写之心理描写)萨拉既紧张又焦虑，想知道哥哥是否带来了她所期待的东西。 Nervous and anxious, Zahra wondered whether_her_brother_had_brought_her_what_she_was_expecting_or_not. 素养目标——建模解题思维，续写路径探寻 |对接主题——人与动物| 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 [1] Mrowwwwl! The cat meowed angrily as she clawed at Jennifer's arm, drawing a thin line of blood.❶ Just as quickly as she struck out with her claw, the agile (灵活的) orange-and-white cat leaped back to her hiding space under Jennifer's bed.❷ From the darkness underneath the bed, two green eyes produced bright light, staring back out at Jennifer. [2] Jennifer was starting to feel discouraged in a major way.❸She was never one for giving up; but it had been several days like this since adopting the cat — Darla — from the animal shelter, struggling to win over the young cat's affections through treats and soft and gentle whispers.It was during her summer break, so she had plenty of time to keep trying to win over the animal.But it wasn't time that was the issue — it was Jennifer's emotions that were quickly fading. [3] It had been two years since Jennifer's beloved brown tabby (斑猫) — Marlin — had passed away.She never could quite get over the shock and emptiness which remained in her heart where childlike joy once thrived.❹ Marlin had been Jennifer's faithful friend and loving companion through all the pains and trials of growing up.After Marlin died, things were never quite the same again for Jennifer.It was the first real death to pierce Jennifer's heart and signaled the end of her carefree childhood. [4] She desperately wanted Darla to love her the way Marlin had and for her to love Darla just the same; but what was Jennifer supposed to do now？❺ The cut on her arm was all she had to show for her effort.Jennifer sat on the floor, burying her face in her hands, and her body trembled as she softly began to cry.❻ 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。 After a few minutes, Jennifer noticed a strange feeling — fur.　 Jennifer then reached out her hand toward the cat.　 一、读文路径 1．把握结构主旨 2．抓住5W1H who Jennifer, ①Darla_and_Marlin. what Darla ②drew_a_thin_line_of_blood at Jennifer's arm and she was heartbroken. when ③Two_years_after Marlin passed away. where At Jennifer's home. why She desperately wanted Darla to love her ④the_way_Marlin_had and for her to love Darla just the same. how The cut on her arm was all she had to show for her effort. 二、思考路径 1．理清故事双线 2．关注伏笔照应 伏笔1：From the darkness underneath the bed, two green eyes produced bright light, staring back out at Jennifer.(暗示宠物猫对Jennifer有戒备心理) 伏笔2：But it wasn't time that was the issue — it was Jennifer's emotions that were quickly fading.(暗示Jennifer心中的爱会被宠物猫Darla再次唤起) 伏笔3：She desperately wanted Darla to love her the way Marlin had and for her to love Darla just the same.(暗示Jennifer和Darla最终会彼此信任与喜爱) 3．吻合语言风格 本续写前文语言侧重拟人修辞、动作描写和心理描写：文中①②句运用拟人修辞，把Jennifer新收养的小猫Darla人格化，使Darla具有人的情感，描写活灵活现；①②⑥句分别运用了“meowed angrily, clawed at, drawing, struck out, leaped back, burying, trembled, began to cry”等动作生动地呈现了Darla戒备与警觉的心理和Jennifer内心的悲伤；③④⑤句分别运用了“starting to feel, the shock and emptiness which remained in her heart, desperately wanted”直观地呈现了Jennifer内心情感的冲突，让读者感同身受。 三、写作路径 1．主体内容写好 ①请设计当Darla触碰Jennifer的脸时，Jennifer的感受与表现。 A_wave_of_warmth_surged_over_Jennifer's_heart.She_raised_her_head_and_found_the_little_cat_staring_into_her_eyes,_meowing_gently,_as_if_she_sensed_Jennifer's_pain_and_came_to_apologize.Jennifer's_tears_dried_out_and_her_heart_was_healed_by_the_little_creature's_company. ②请设计当Jennifer伸手去抚摸Darla时，Darla的反应。 Darla,_suddenly_aware_of_the_hand's_presence,_moved_back_to_eye_the_hand_cautiously_for_quite_a_while.Then_she_made_an_attempt_to_approach_very_slowly,_and_finally_pushed_her_head_against_the_palm_of_Jennifer's_hand. 2．衔接照应写顺(请完成文章续写) After a few minutes, Jennifer noticed a strange feeling—fur.It was Darla brushing up against her face.A wave of warmth surged over Jennifer's heart (心理描写)．She raised her head and found the little cat staring into her eyes, meowing gently, as if she sensed Jennifer's pain and came to apologize (拟人修辞，动作描写)．Jennifer's tears dried out and her heart was healed by the little creature's company (对应伏笔2)．Then, a thought suddenly came to her that Darla was not the one in need of comfort, but she was (心理描写)． Jennifer then reached out her hand toward the cat. Darla, suddenly aware of the hand's presence, moved back to eye the hand cautiously for quite a while (动作描写，对应伏笔1)．Then she made an attempt to approach very slowly, and finally pushed her head against the palm of Jennifer's hand (动作描写)．Jennifer responded by stroking her softly, and the cat accepted.With a good stretch, Darla rested happily next to her.Jennifer was clear that it was true feelings that brought them mutual trust (心理描写，对应伏笔3)． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$