选择性必修1 UNIT3 Section Ⅱ Lesson 3～Reading Club 晨读(Word教师用书)-【新高考方案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Lesson 3～Reading Club 项目一 背诵单元词汇·充盈“语料库” 一、词块记忆“阅读词汇” 1．roadworks on the way　　　 路上施工 2．over the last decade 在过去的十年里 3．various types of greenhouse gases 　　各种温室气体 4．an essay on population 一篇有关人口的议论文 5．organic farming 有机农业 6．technical institute 技术学院 7．poultry farming 家禽饲养 8．drug abuse 药物滥用 9．a violent thunderstorm 一场剧烈的雷暴 10．a destructive typhoon 一场极具破坏性的台风 二、词块记忆“核心词汇” 1．stuck in traffic jams 困于交通堵塞 2．a worthy opponent 势均力敌的对手 3．instances of injustice 不公正的实例 4．claim for compensation 索要赔偿 5．a large sum of money 一大笔钱 6．carve a wooden chess set 雕一副木头象棋 三、写准用对“变形词汇” 1．stick v．钉住；粘住；陷住 n．木棍→stuck adj.卡住的，无法移动的 2．annoy v．使生气，使恼怒→annoyed adj.烦恼的，生气的→annoying adj.令人生气的，令人恼怒的→annoyance n．生气；令人烦恼的事 3．anger n．愤怒；怒气→angry adj.生气的；愤怒的→angrily adv.生气地；愤怒地 4．relate vi.相联系，有关联→related adj.有关系的，有关联的→relation n．关系；亲属关系 5．regular adj.定期的，有规律的→regularly adv.有规律地 6．suit vt.适合 n．套装→suitable adj.适当的；相配的 7．involve vt.包含，需要→involved adj.复杂的；混乱的；纠缠的；有关的→involvement n．包含；需要；参与 8．cruel adj.残忍的→cruelly adv.残忍地→cruelty n．残忍 9．chemical n．化学品 adj.化学的→chemistry n．化学→chemist n．化学家 10．memory n．记忆，纪念→memorial n．纪念馆；纪念碑 adj.(对逝者)纪念的，追悼的→memorise/memorize vt.记住；记忆 11．scenery n．风景→scenic adj.景色优美的 12．history n．历史→historic adj.古老的；历史上重要的→historical adj.和历史有关的→historian n．历史学家 13．agriculture n．农业，农学→agricultural adj.农业的 四、因境而异的“熟词生义或词性活用” 1．jam n．拥挤，堵塞→n.果酱 2．relate vi.相联系，有关联→vt.叙述，讲述；认同，理解 3．involve vt.包含，需要→vt.使陷入，使卷入；(使)参加，加入 4．claim vt.声称；断言；主张→vt.夺取(生命)；索要 5．sum vt.概括，总结→n.金额，款项；总数 五、记牢用活“重点短语” 1．stressed out　　 焦虑的 2．be related to 与……有关联 3．for instance 例如 4．sum up 概括，总结 5．get stuck 卡住的，无法移动的 6．on a grand scale 大规模地 7．turn on sb. 突然出其不意地攻击某人 8．on top of 在……上方；除……之外(还有) 9．play a part 起作用 10．compared to ... 与……相比 11．sit around/about 闲坐，无所事事地坐着 项目二 背诵出彩表达·有话“好好说” 一、单元重点句式内外兼修 1．whether引导宾语从句 教材内佳句 Before you get into your car, think about whether you really need to make that journey. 在上车之前，想想你是否真的需要开车去那个地方。 教材外佳句 (译林版必修1佳句)Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you.　跟她谈谈，再决定这份友谊对你来说是不是仍然重要。 2．百分数＋比较级＋than 教材内佳句 Atlantic hurricanes are 40% stronger now than they were 30 years ago. 大西洋飓风现在比30年前强了40%。 教材外佳句 (译林版必修3佳句)The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length — roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River. 亚马孙雨林得名于亚马孙河，亚马孙河长约6 400千米，比长江还长大约100千米。 二、续写高分素材学中悟道 系列背诵情感表达之“担忧” The first night, I was nervous. This was the first time that I had not accompanied my mother at night. I was very worried at the thought that my mother stayed at home with a total stranger. I didn't know whether Gifty was careful or not and how Gifty would take care of my mother. I also didn't know how my mother would feel. With deep worry, I tossed and turned until very late. The moment I got up the next morning, I called Gifty and decided to visit my mother immediately. 高分悟道 本段中使用了“nervous, worried, deep worry, tossed and turned until very late”等词汇，表达了作者为母亲十分担忧的心情。 高分有招 常见的描写人物担忧的高分词块有： be worried/concerned about　　为……而担忧 have ants in one's pants 坐立不安 be restless with anxiety 焦虑不安 with anxiety 焦急地 get into panic 陷入恐慌 nervous and uneasy 忐忑不安 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$